小升初-方位介词讲义与习题(精华版)

小升初英语方位介词（一）方位介词in on to1、B is in the east of A.2、C is on the east of A.3、D is to the east of A.※自己练一练：1、_________ is in the west of D.2、_________ is on the west of D.3、_________ is to the west of D.(二）方位介词above，over，below，under，in，on，behind，beside，between，Across，in front of 和in the front of1、on表示在...上，但是有接触面；above和over也表示在...上，但是above表示侧上方，over表示正上方。

2、below和under都表示在...下方，below指在侧下方而under指在正下方。

3、in the tree和on the tree都表示在树上，但是on the tree强调长的树上的某个东西。

4、behind在...后面；beside在旁边；between在中间5、across表示横过，穿过。

run across跑过swim across游过6、in front of表示在外部前面；in the front of 表示在内部前面。

※自己练一练：1、Wang Junkai is _________________ the coconut tree.2、Lu Han is _________________ the coconut tree.3、Angelababy is _________________ the coconut tree.4、Yang Mi is _________________ the coconut tree.5、The coconut(椰子）is_______ the coconut tree.6、The bird is_______ the coconut tree.。

一. 平面方位“前”&“后”in front of “在…前面”（在物体外的前面）in the front of “在…前部”（在物体内部的前面）behind “在…后面”（在物体外的后面）at the back of “在…后部”（在物体内部的后面）“在左边”on the left (of)“在右边”on the right (of)“在…中间”in the middle (of)在两者之间between在三者或者以上之间among如右图所示：The teacher is sitting between the twins.Lucy is dancing among her classmates.“对面”opposite二、表示地点的介词 in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1). in在……里面： The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

(2). on在……上面： There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

(3). under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk 你书桌底下是什么(4). over在……正上方： There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). above 在……斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6). below 在……斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.(7).behind在……之后： There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。

(8).next to在……旁边：There is a café next to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。

一. 平面方位“前〞&“后〞infrontof “在⋯前面〞〔在物体外的前面〕in thefrontof “在⋯前部〞〔在物体内部的前面〕behind “在⋯后面〞〔在物体外的后面〕at thebackof “在⋯后部〞〔在物体内部的后面〕“在左〞 ontheleft(of)“在右〞 ontheright(of)“在⋯中〞inthemiddle(of)在两者之 between在三者或者以上之among如右所示：Theteacherissittingbetweenthetwins.Lucyisdancingamongherclassmates.“面〞opposite二、表示地点的介in 、on、behind、nextto 、near、over、under(1).in 在⋯⋯里面：Thepencilisinthedesk. 笔在桌里。

(2).on 在⋯⋯上面：Therearesomeappleonthetree. 上有些苹果。

(3).under 在⋯⋯下面/正下方：What'sunderyourdesk 你桌底下是什么(4).over 在⋯⋯正上方：Thereisashelfoverthetable. 桌子上方有一个架。

(5).above 在⋯⋯斜上方：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.(6).below 在⋯⋯斜下方：Herskirtcamebelowherknees.(7).behind 在⋯⋯之后：Thereisa bikebehind the tree. 后有一自行。

(8).nextto 在⋯⋯旁：Thereisacaf énexttothebarber's.理店隔壁是一家咖啡。

(9).near 在⋯⋯附近：Mybedisnearthewindow. 我的床在窗旁。

(10).by 在⋯⋯旁：Hewassittingbythewindow.第一：over,above 和on的用法1〕over指在⋯的正上方，表示垂直在上。

表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、 near、over、under(1)in 在⋯⋯里面： The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

(2)on 在⋯⋯上面： There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

(3)under 在⋯⋯下面 /正下方： What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？(4)over 在⋯⋯正上方： There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5) above 在⋯⋯斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6)below 在⋯⋯斜下方： Her skirt came below her knees.(7)behind 在⋯⋯之后： There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。

(8) next to 在⋯⋯旁边： There is a caf nextéto the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。

(9)near 在⋯⋯附近： My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。

(10)by 在⋯⋯旁： He was sitting by the window .第一组： over, above 和 on 的用法1) over 指在⋯的正上方，表示垂直在上。

如: There is a lamp over the desk.2) above 指在上方，属于斜上方。

如：Raise your arms above your head.3) on 指在上面，表示两物体接触。

如：There is a cup on the table.第二组： under / below 的用法：1)under 在⋯⋯下面 / 正下方： What's under your desk?2)below 在⋯⋯斜下方： Her skirt came below her knees.练习：()1The boat is passing___the bridge.A.throughB.belowC.underD.across ()2Two planes are flying___the city.A.throughB.over,C.on,D,below ()3We can see a river running to the east____the hill.A.underB.belowC.overD.on ()4Do you see the kite___the building?A. overB. crossC. onD. above第三组： in 和 on 表示“在⋯⋯上”1)门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on() 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A.on;onB.at;inC.on;inD.on; at () 2There is a door___ the wall.A.onB.toC.ofD.in ()3Any man ___eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2)鸟一类落在树上的，用in;苹果一类长在树上的，用on() 1There are some birds singing___ the trees.A.inB.onC.atD.from () 2There are so many apples___ that tree.A.in B,on C.at D.from 第四组： in /on/ to 表示“接壤”B A B A B AB在A里—用 in A 和 B 相邻（接壤）—用 on A 和 B 不相邻（不接壤）—用 to() 1The United States is ____the south of Canada and___the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on()2The man stood____the window,watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to()3Japan lies____the east of China.A. onB. toC. inD. with第五组： at, in 表示“在⋯⋯”1) at 表示较小的地点。

表示地点的介词 in 、on 、behind 、next to 、near 、over 、under第一组：over, above 和on 的用法1) over 指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。

如 ：There is a lamp over the desk.2) above 指在上方，属于斜上方。

如：Raise your arms above your head. 3) on 指在上面，表示两物体接触。

如：There is a cup on the table.第二组：un der / below的用法：1) under 在 ..... 下面 / 正下方： What's under your desk? 2) below 在 ..... 斜下方： Her skirt came below her kn ees.练习：() 1The boat ispass ing thebridge.A.throughB. below C un der D. across () 2 Two pla nes are flyi ngthe city.A. throughB. over,C. on,D,below ()3 We can see a river runningto the east the hill.A.un der B.belowC.overD.on()4 Do you seethe kitethebuildi ng?A. overB. crossC .onD. above第三组：in禾廿on 表示在 ...... •上”1) 门一类一 —镶嵌在墙里的，用 in; 字画一类 挂在墙面一 上的，用 on()1 He put up a map ____ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it. A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at()2 There is a door ___ the wall. A. on B. to C. of D.in()3 Any man ____ eyes _____ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with⑶ under在… …下面 / 正下方： What's under your desk? 你书桌底卜是什么？ (4) over在••…•正上方： There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

一、平面方位1、1“前”&“后”in front of “在…前面”(在物体外得前面)in the front of “在…前部”(在物体内部得前面)behind “在…后面”(在物体外得后面)at the back of “在…后部”(在物体内部得后面)1、2 “在左边”on the left (of)“在右边”on the right (of)“在…中间”in the middle (of)1、3 在两者之间between在三者或者以上之间among如右图所示:The teacher is sitting between the twins、Lucy is dancing among her classmates、1、4“对面”opposite二、表示地点得介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1)、in在……里面: The pencil is in the desk、铅笔在课桌里。

(2)、on在……上面: There are some apple on the tree、树上有些苹果。

(3)、under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk? 您书桌底下就是什么？(4)、over在……正上方: There is a shelf over the table、桌子上方有一个书架。

(5)、above 在……斜上方:Raise your arms above your head、(6)、below 在……斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees、(7)、behind在……之后: There is a bike behind the tree、树后有一辆自行车。

(8)、next to在……旁边:There is a café next to the barber's、理发店隔壁就是一家咖啡馆。

语法——方位介词Part 1:知识点1.in在……里面例句：There are many apples in the basket.篮子里有许多苹果。

2.on在……上面（有接触）例句：There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。

3.over在……上面（不接触）例句：There is a bridge on the river.河上有座桥。

4.under在……下面例句：There is a ball under the chair.椅子下面有一个球。

5.before在……之前例句：Micky stands before Joe.Micky站在Joe前面。

6.behind在……后面例句：There is a tree behind the house.房子后面有一棵树。

7.beside在……旁边例句：A cat is beside the TV.电视旁边有一只猫。

8.near在……附近例句：There is a zoo neat the park.公园旁边有一个动物园。

9.next to紧挨着例句：The library is next to the gym.图书馆紧挨着体育馆。

10.i n front of在……前面例句：There is a car in front of the house.房前有一辆车。

【拓展】in the front of（在内部靠前的位置）例句:The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.教师站在教室的前面。

11.i n the middle of在……中间例句：There is a lake in the middle of the zoo.动物园中间有一个湖。

【拓展】between在两者之间，常与and连用例句：There is a bridge between the two village.在两个村子中间有一座桥。

年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。

遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。

午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。

at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to。

说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记。

【知识梳理】一、介词(prep.)含义：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。

介词分类：时间介词；方位介词；方式介词介词短语：介词+名词; 动词+介词；be +形容词+介词二、表示方位的介词：1.in, to, on（1）in表示在某一地区之内的某方位（属于该范围）；Fujian is in the southeast of China.（2）to表示在某一地区之外的某方位（不属于该范围）；Japan is to the east of China（3）on表示与某地的毗邻关系Korea is on the east of China.2.over,above和on（1）over 指在......正上方，表垂直在上。

There is a bridge over the river.（2）above 指在上方，属于斜上方。

Raise your arms above your head（3）on指在上面，表两物体接触。

There is a plate on the table.3.at,in和on的用法区别（1）at 表示较小的地方。

at the bus stop, at home（2）in 表示较大的地方。

in China, in the world（3）on 表示在一个平面上。

on the table4.(1) in front of在......之前（范围外）。

There are some trees in front of the classroom(2) in the front of表示“在......的前部”（范围内）Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.(3)before所表示的位置关系和in front of 通用，表示“在......前”，“在......面前”5.below,under（1）below表示“在下方或位置低于......”，不一定有垂直在下之意；(2) under表示“在......正下方”。

小升初语法讲解 介词（方位介词） 专题训练（讲义）人教PEP 版 英语六年级下册知识点讲解方位介词本课我们重点学习几组容易混淆的地点介词。

1. on, over, above两者都表示“在...上面”，介词on 的两者有接触; over 表示“在...正上方”，两者不接触，强调垂直上方; above 指“在……之上”指相对高度，不一定是正上方，其反义词是below 。

The apple is on the table. 苹果在桌子上。

The lamp hung over the table. 。

The plane flew above the clouds.2. below, under（1）below 表示“在下方或位置低于……”，不一定有“垂直在下”之意 The temperature will fall below zero tomorrow.（2）under 表示“在……正下方”There are many bikes under the trees.3. in, at, on前面我们学了in, on, at 作为时间介词时，根据后街时间长短排序为in >on >at, 同样，in 和at 作为地点介词时，从后接范围大小看仍然符合in >at 。

in +大地点， at +小地点They will arrive in Pairs in a few hours. 几小时后他们到达巴黎。

They will arrive at the train station soon. 他们很快将到达火车站。

✩ 特殊的地点介词用法：on the farm 在农场, in the hotel 在旅店4. between, amongbetween 和 among 都表示“在...之间”，between 表示“在两者之间”，among 表示“在三者或三者以上之间”。

I have to finish my homework between 7 and 9.我们必须在7点到9点之间完成家庭作业。

欢迎阅读表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1) in在……里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

(2) on在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

(3) under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？(4) over在……正上方：There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5) above 在……斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6) below 在……斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.(7) behind在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。

A. onB. toC. ofD.in( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2) 鸟一类落在树上的，用in; 苹果一类长在树上的，用on( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B, on C. at D. from第四组：in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B A B AB 在A里—用in A和B相邻（接壤）—用on A和B不相邻（不接壤）—用to( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; in??B. on; to??C. in; beside??D. at; on( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.?A. in??B. by??C. with??D. to( ) 3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on??B. to??C. in??D. with1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back of??B. in the front of; at the back of?C. in front of; at the back of??D. in the front of; at back of2 Lucy sits____ th e third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; on??B. in; at??C. at; in??D. in; on3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.?A. to; in??B. in; to .??C. on; to??D. to; on4 Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; to??B. under; for??C. with; to??D. in; on5 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. in??B. on??C. of??D. at6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; at??B. On; at; toC. In; about; into??D. For; with; through7 When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; in??B. out of; at??C. into; in??D. to; by练习2：5. I him myself.7. LookA inA forC March，1989D 1989，in March11.We had our breakfast ＿＿＿a quarter ＿＿＿sevenA /，toB in，toC at，toD on，to12. It's good manners to wait ＿＿＿lineA inB onC atD with13. How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿last term?A by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of14. I was born ＿＿＿the night ＿＿＿September 15，1978A in，on Bat，on Cat，in Don，of15. It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿people when they are ＿＿＿troubleA over，in Bat，in C in，at D at，for16. The people's Republic of China was founded ＿＿＿1949A withB onC sinceD in17. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. Of答案：练习1：练习2：。

写出下列介词的中文意思：over：before: after: from…to…: behind：near：next to in front of：in the front of: between：in the middle of ：with:in red: in English: wait for at the back of: 介词练习1：( ) 1.Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2.Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3.Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( )4.The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 5. A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in练习2：1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on3. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for4. My brother joined the army（参军）＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，1989C March，1989D 1989，in March5.We had our breakfast ＿＿＿a quarter（15分钟）＿＿＿sevenA /，toB in，toC at，toD on，to6. I was born(出生于) ＿＿＿the night ＿＿＿September 15，1978A in，on Bat，on Cat，in Don，of7. China was founded （被建立于）＿＿＿1949A withB onC sinceD in8. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in9. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in10. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In11. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On。

介词（基础篇）1考点一：方位介词方位介词是表示位置和方向的介词.常用的方位介词有on,over,above,under, below,in,at,about,around,behind,between,among,beside,near等.1.on,over和above的用法on,over和above都有“在…上面”的意思，但这三个调在意义上还是有一些区别的。

（1）on表示两个物体的表面相互接触，例如:There is a plant on the desk.书桌上有一株植物。

（植物紧贴着桌面）（2）over表示“在…的正上方”，两个物体表面没有接触，侧如:A lamp hung over the table.桌子上方挂着一盏灯。

（灯和桌面没有接触）（3）above表示一个物体在另一个的上方，但不一定是在正上方，两个物体之间没有接触。

例如:Look!A lot of birds are flying above the trees.看！许多鸟正在树的上空飞。

2.under和below的用法under和below都有“在…下面”的意思，不过这两个词也是有区别的.（1）under表示“在…的正下方”。

例如:There is a cat under the table.桌子下面有一只猫。

（2）below表示"在…的下面"，但不强测是否在正下方，例如:Our classroom is below theirs.我们的教室在他们（教室）的下面。

介词（基础篇）2 3.in的用法in表示"在…里面",也可以用来表示在一个很大的空间内。

例如:There are some books in the box箱子里有一些书。

4.at,about和around的用法at表示"在…旁边"，about或around表示"在…周围"。

（1）at表示在某物旁边。

小升初语法讲解介词（方向介词）专题训练（讲义）牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级下册知识点讲解方向的介词1.表示场所的介词：at，in，on，under，by，near，between.✓at表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间，一般表示小地点at school上学at home在家at a factory在一家工厂at the bus stop 在公共汽车站✓in指较大的地方; 说话人身在其中，也可以用in表示较小的地方in Beijing在北京in the world在世界上in the house在房子里✓on 在……上，一般指与面或线接触; 在……旁边on the desk在桌子上面on the map在地图上on the island/beach在岛上/海滨on the pavement在人行道上on the farm在农场E. g:I’ll wait for you at the station.我将在车站等你。

He lives in Shanghai.他住在上海。

2.表示方向的介词:(如图所示)精选精练1．You should turn left __________. ()A．on the bookstore B．at the bookstore C．in the bookstore 2．The apples ______ the tree turn red in autumn. ()A．in B．on C．above3．My uncle is a doctor. He works ______ a hospital. ()A．on B．near C．in4．I live ______ a nature park. ()A．near B．far C．next5．You can turn right _____ Spring Street. ()6．We arrive ______ Shanghai ______ 3 o’clock. ()A．at; at B．in; at C．in; in7．It’s rainy ______ Moscow. ()A．in B．on C．at8．Today is windy ______ Kunming. ()A．in B．on C．at9．Life was very different ______ China many years ago. ()A．of B．at C．in10．What’s the weather like ______ Wanzai today? ()A．of B．at C．in11．Turn left ______ the bookstore. ()A．on B．at C．with12．How many apples _______ there _______ the tree? ()A．are; in B．is; on C．are; on13．My bag is ___________ the table. ()A．under B．blackboard C．puter14．Look! The boy is ______ the tree. ()A．between B．on C．in15．—Where is the cinema? ()—It’s ______ the science museum.A．next B．in front C．near16．The cinema is _________ the hospital. ()A．next B．far C．near17．Su Bingtian was born ______ Guangdong Province ______ August 29th,1989. () A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in18．Please turn left ______ the shoe shop. The library is ______ the right of the building. () A．in; at B．on; in C．at; on19．Hainan is ________ the south of China. ()A．in B．on C．for20．—Where is my kite? ()—It’s ________ the bag.21．You must not run ______ the subway. It’s dangerous(危险的) ! () A．in B．by C．at 22．It’s sunny ______ Beijing today. ()A．on B．at C．in 23．—Where is the art room? ()—It’s ________ the ________ floor.A．in; first B．on; second C．on; two 24．Yang Ling lives ______ Renmin Street. ()A．to B．on C．along 25．Look, the oranges are ______ the tree. ()A．on B．in C．at 26．Turn right _________ the bus stop _______ Sun Street. () A．in; on B．at; on C．on; at 27．My pen is _________ the map. ()A．under B．OK C．woman 28．You can turn left _____ the traffic lights. ()A．to B．at C．on 29．We speak Chinese ______ China. ()A．in B．on C．under 30．—Where do you live? ()—I live _________ Shanghai Street.A．to B．on C．/ 31．—Where is the cinema? ()—Turn right ______ the hospital ______ Renmin Street.A．at; on B．at; at C．in; on 32．Liu Tao and his family are ______ the snack bar. ()A．of B．at C．on 33．My cousin is ______ the USA．()A．in B．on C．at 34．Turn left ______ the science museum. ()A．in B．near C．at35．Turn right ______ the cinema. ()A．to B．at C．in参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：你应该在书店左转。

【关键字】练习题方位介词练习( )1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on( )2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by( )3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in( )4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at( )5. There is a door___ the wall.A. onB. toC. ofD. in ( )6. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at( )7. Look ______ the map ______ China ______ the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on( )8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ______ Saturday evening.A. inB. atC. onD. for( )9. They will have a maths test ______ two days.A. forB. atC. inD. after( )10. My brother joined the army ______A. 1989. MarchB. in March, 1989C. March, 1989D. 1989, in March( )11. Tom sits ____ the classroom while John sits ____ the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( )12. Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( )13. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on( )14. Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in( )15. A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through( )16. The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from( )17. It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. across( )18. There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( )19. There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B, on C. at D. From附加题1：( ) 1. Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; forB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( ) 2. The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 3. When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ theend it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. into; inD. to; by( ) 4. A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A.off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in附加题2：1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ China ＿＿＿ the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. I'll come ＿＿＿ Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿ two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989， MarchB in March， 1989C March， 1989D 1989， in March11.We had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ sevenA /， toB in， toC at， toD on， to12. It's good manners to wait ＿＿＿ lineA inB onC atD with13. How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿ last term?A by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of14. I was born ＿＿＿ the night ＿＿＿ September 15， 1978A in， on Bat， on Cat， in Don， of15. It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ troubleA over， in Bat， in C in， at D at， for16. The people's Republic of China was founded ＿＿＿ 1949A withB onC sinceD in17. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing? -- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On**in 和on表示“在……上”门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in，字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at( ) 2 There is a door___ the wall. A. on B. to C. of D. in( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2，鸟一类落在树上的，用in；苹果一类长在树上的，用on( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A.in B, on C. at D. from**in /on/ to表示“接壤”B 在A里——用in A和B相邻（接壤）——用on A和B不相邻（不接壤）——用to( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to( ) 3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A.onB. toC. inD. with**at, in表示“在……”1)at表示较小的地点。