2020版高中英语Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainSectionⅠIntroduction

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Section ⅠIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解AIt's great fun to explore new places, and it may be like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there.But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.•Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere.It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you're traveling in.Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or you'll have to move to the back seat.•Get a group of friends together and go exploring.You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for unexpected and dangerous situations.Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let him know what time you expect to be back.The purpose of the activity is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.•See if your school or a club organizes orienteering (越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way.This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.)in the fastest time, or simply as a spare­time activity.It enabl es you to be familiar with the use of maps and compasses and gain some practical skills.In some way, it's not only good fun, but also a great way to keep healthy.No matter which way you choose, it's not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些能够让我们在旅行时避免迷路的好方法。

1.Sitting beside the driver, you should ________.A.direct the driver when necessaryB.look ahead to see where there's a gas stationC.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableD.keep looking at the map to find another place to go to解析:选A 细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中的“Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or you'll have to moveto the back seat.”可知,当你坐在司机旁边的时候,你可以在必要的时候提前给司机警示,指导司机。

故选A。

2.Why do you need to wait for the slower friends in the exploration?A.To show them how fast you can go.B.To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.C.To share the fun with them in exploration.D.To tell them what's going on with the group members.解析:选B 细节理解题。

根据文章第三段中的“The purpose of th e activity is in not getting lost”可知,等走得慢的朋友是为了避免有人走失。

故B正确。

3.Orienteering activities can ________.A.make people work fastB.help people stay healthyC.help people organize other activitiesD.make people get prepared for sports解析:选B 细节理解题。

根据文章第四段最后一句中的“i t's not only good fun,but also a great way to keep healthy”可知,越野识途比赛活动可以让我们保持健康。

故选B。

4.The text mainly talks about ________.A.the fun of explorationB.what to bring for explorationC.the way to use a map in explorationD.how to prevent people getting lost in exploration解析:选D 主旨大意题。

根据文章内容尤其是第一段中的“But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles,the following tips may be helpful.”可知,本文主要谈论了一些如何避免在旅行时迷路的好方法。

故选D。

BPeople who like travelling have their reasons.They believethat travelling can help them expand their field of view,especially in the geographical and historical sense.They alsothink that touring will give them more chances to enjoy differentkinds of food and experience new things that would never be broughtby other activities.But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm.Most importantly, broadens (使扩大) our mind.We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures,customs and ideas.Through history,most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)—not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive.They searched for food to eat or places to live in.They sometimes ran away from enemies.This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it.In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals.Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity (好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.So,travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.There is no doubt that we can get much from it.【语篇解读】自古至今,人们都会去旅游。