2017_2018学年高中英语小题狂刷22Unit2TheUnitedKingdom新人教版必修5
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小题狂刷22 Unit 2 The United KingdomI.根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1. I was grateful to Anna for being open and giving me the opportunity to explain and c__________(阐述,澄清) the misunderstanding between us.2. The secretary arranged a(n) __________ (convenience) time and place for the application to have an interview.3. I am not sure exactly how much money you will receive, but it will ___________ (rough) coveryour major expense.4. The purse found on the playground matches the d___________made by Mary, so it must be hers.5. He often q____________with his wife over unimportant matters.6. Our headmaster a____________ for me to show the visitors around our school.7. A____________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two dayson the farm.8. New technology means that astronomers can ___________ (完成) in a single night what once took years.9. The charming scenery and the hot spring baths combine to make the traveler’s stay there most__________ (enjoy).10. The three clocks are part of the largest c___________ of musical clocks worldwide and weremade by Western artisans, primarily British.【参考答案】1. clarify2. convenient3. roughly4. description5. quarrels6. arranged7. Attracted8. accomplish9. enjoyable 10. collectionsII.单句语法填空1. I like cooking. Each time I see my friends enjoy food prepared by me, I am ___________ (delight).2. Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest ___________(convenient).3. The company is starting a new advertising campaign ___________ (attract) new customers to its stores.4. It’s greatly ___________ your credit that you’ve overcome such great difficulty andaccomplished the task ahead of time.5. Others do hear and understand, but they are ___________ (willing) to change their behavior.6. The professor was delighted ___________ (find) that two thirds of the project had been finishedby the students independently.7. I know you have been ___________ (quarrel) about a good deal lately.8. Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope ___________(accomplish).9. Seeing a Bengal tiger is quite ___________ (thrill).10. It is strange that the naughty boy should ___________ (win) the first prize.【参考答案】III. 用所给词的正确形式填空1.Before she came to England, she had seldom heard a single English word (speak).2.When his wife returned, the husband found her beautiful long hair (cut).3.I am pleased to see the problem (settle) so soon.4. (walk) along the street, I found many of the shops (crowd) with people.5.Tom had his left leg (break) while playing football.6.The students were told to have their homework (hand) in before class.7.John rushed out in a hurry, (leave) the door (unlock).8.He lay on the bed with the bedroom door (shut).9.The joke told by Tom made us (laugh), so the teacher couldn’t make himself (understand).10.I would like you (invite) to my party tomorrow evening.【参考答案】1.spoken2.cut3.settled4.Walking;crowded5.broken6.handed7.leaving;unlocked8.shutugh; understood 10.to be invitedIV. 单项填空1. It is said that body language ___________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what yousay just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with【答案】B2. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others___________.A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully【答案】A【解析】blindly盲目的;unwillingly不情愿地;closely紧密地;carefully仔细地。
句意:教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考,而不是盲目地听从他人。
根据句意选A。
3. The two countries are going to meet to ___________ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down【答案】D【解析】句意:这两个国家将会晤,以打破两国之间的一些贸易障碍。
make up弥补;use up用完;turn down 拒绝,关小;break down 打破,分解,身体等出故障。
根据句意选D。
4.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother___________ good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken【答案】B【解析】句意:李博士在非洲进行了两年的医疗服务,回来后看到他的母亲在家里被照顾得很好,他很高兴。
分析句子结构可知,此处是"see+宾语+宾语补足语"结构。
his mother和take good care of是被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语。
5. These comments came ___________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of【答案】B【解析】句意:这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻记者问到的问题的回应。
in memory of "纪念";in response to"回应";in touch with"联系";in possession of"拥有"。
由句意可知,答案选B。
6.Although, nationwide, these cit ies are not as large as ________ in China, they have worldfamous football teams and some of them even have two!A.itB.oneC. thatD. those【答案】D7.It is a pity that the industrial cities ________ in the nineteenth century do not ________ visitors.A. building;attackB. built;attackC.to build;attractD. built;attract【答案】D【解析】因the industrial cities与build之间是动宾关系,故第一空用过去分词短语作后置定语;attract 吸引,attack攻击,进攻。