动词练习题带答案
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A. owe欠B. occur存在，出现C. take place发生D. happen发生。句意：那个声音在他的母语中不存在，所以对他来说很难发音。occur v.存在，故选B。
8．The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A．taken offB．taken out
C．taken awayD．taken in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不要被那些承诺能让你快速减肥的产品所欺骗。take in意为“欺骗”,表示“不要受许诺很快减肥的产品的欺骗”。take off意为“拿掉,取消,脱衣”；take out意为“拿出,取出,去掉,出发”；take away意为“取走”。根据题意，故选D。
B项，look up “向上看；改善；拜访（某人）；查找”；C项，put up “举起；张贴；建造；提高；提供食宿”；D项，make up “组成；补足；弥补；编造；化妆”。根据句意，只有A项符合句意，“picked up Russian”意为“学会了俄语”。故正确答案为A。
16．When I said that someone didn’t work hard in our class, I was not_____you.
考点：考查动词辨析及固定搭配
5．It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.
A．matchB．acceptC．reserveD．deserve
A．cut back on B．cracked down on C．followed up on D．held out on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：有关当局最近对一些公司和个人非法排放有害环境的行为进行了严厉打击。A. cut back on削减；B. cracked down on严惩;；C. followed up on进一步了解；D. held out on保守秘密。crack down on“严惩”符合句意。故B选项正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词。A. match匹配；B. accept接受；C. reserve保留，预约；D. deserve应得，值得。句意：奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。根据句意可知选D。
考点：考查动词
6．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.
A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起；D. get back回来，找回，报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的，这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”，符合语境。B项表示“对……负责，因……受到谴责”；C项表示“要求，请求”；D项表示“代表”。
14．Don’t be g to make you lose weight quickly.
15．It's surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly－he hasn't lived there very long.
A．picked upB．looked up
C．put upD．made up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：你哥哥学俄语学得这么快，真令人吃惊——他在那儿住的时间不长。A项，pick up “捡起；（尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地）得到；学会；爬起；接载”；
13．—Mike has played a lot of computer games recently.
—Yes, that might ___ his failure in the mid-term examinations.
A．Account forB．answer for
C．ask forD．stand for
考点：考查词组辨析
4．Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate.
A．resistB．reserveC．resignD．rescue
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析及固定搭配。动词resist反对，抵制；忍耐，抵抗；reserve预约；保留；储备；resign辞职；放弃；屈从；勉强接受；rescue救援；动词短语resign oneself to...听从，顺从；句意：尽管Tom生理有缺陷，但他没有顺从命运的安排。上下文之间为转折关系，根据句意可知C正确。
2．The TVDwellingNarrowness(蜗居) is really fantastic. The show has succeeded in ________ much to the audience, which has contributed to its success.
A．touching on B．diving in C．getting across D．going about
9．-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.
------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.
A．live on B．stay on C．go on D．put on
A．appeal toB．fit for
C．attend toD．apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组。A. touching on提及，谈及；B. diving in潜力无穷；C. getting across通过，使被理解；D. going about到处走动。句意：电视剧《蜗居》真的是太棒了。这部剧的成功在于被观众深深理解，这促进了它的成功。故选C。
3．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
12．Whenever I feel lonely or upset, I always do some reading, which _________ me well.
A．serves B．suits C．favors D．motivates
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：每当我感到孤独或沮丧时，我总是读些书，这对我很有好处。A. serves对某人有用；B. suits适合；C. favors支持；D. motivates激励。serve sb“对某人有用”符合句意。故A选项正确。
C．attain D．deserve
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：---我必须指出新药的试验很昂贵，你不能保证它会成功。---但是在这种情况下也会有很大的机会。A. admit承认；B. guarantee保证；C. attain获得；D. deserve值得。由“But there is a very good chance in this case”可知，guarantee符合句意。故B选项正确。
A．accustomed to B．absorbed to C．adapted to D．addicted to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. accustomed to习惯于；B. absorbed to被吸引；C. adapted to适应于；D. addicted to沉迷于。句意：这项新的调查显示，沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数近年来呈上升趋势。故答案为D。
动词练习题带答案
一、单项选择动词
1．The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.
11．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.
8．The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A．taken offB．taken out
C．taken awayD．taken in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不要被那些承诺能让你快速减肥的产品所欺骗。take in意为“欺骗”,表示“不要受许诺很快减肥的产品的欺骗”。take off意为“拿掉,取消,脱衣”；take out意为“拿出,取出,去掉,出发”；take away意为“取走”。根据题意，故选D。
B项，look up “向上看；改善；拜访（某人）；查找”；C项，put up “举起；张贴；建造；提高；提供食宿”；D项，make up “组成；补足；弥补；编造；化妆”。根据句意，只有A项符合句意，“picked up Russian”意为“学会了俄语”。故正确答案为A。
16．When I said that someone didn’t work hard in our class, I was not_____you.
考点：考查动词辨析及固定搭配
5．It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.
A．matchB．acceptC．reserveD．deserve
A．cut back on B．cracked down on C．followed up on D．held out on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：有关当局最近对一些公司和个人非法排放有害环境的行为进行了严厉打击。A. cut back on削减；B. cracked down on严惩;；C. followed up on进一步了解；D. held out on保守秘密。crack down on“严惩”符合句意。故B选项正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词。A. match匹配；B. accept接受；C. reserve保留，预约；D. deserve应得，值得。句意：奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。根据句意可知选D。
考点：考查动词
6．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.
A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起；D. get back回来，找回，报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的，这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”，符合语境。B项表示“对……负责，因……受到谴责”；C项表示“要求，请求”；D项表示“代表”。
14．Don’t be g to make you lose weight quickly.
15．It's surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly－he hasn't lived there very long.
A．picked upB．looked up
C．put upD．made up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：你哥哥学俄语学得这么快，真令人吃惊——他在那儿住的时间不长。A项，pick up “捡起；（尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地）得到；学会；爬起；接载”；
13．—Mike has played a lot of computer games recently.
—Yes, that might ___ his failure in the mid-term examinations.
A．Account forB．answer for
C．ask forD．stand for
考点：考查词组辨析
4．Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate.
A．resistB．reserveC．resignD．rescue
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析及固定搭配。动词resist反对，抵制；忍耐，抵抗；reserve预约；保留；储备；resign辞职；放弃；屈从；勉强接受；rescue救援；动词短语resign oneself to...听从，顺从；句意：尽管Tom生理有缺陷，但他没有顺从命运的安排。上下文之间为转折关系，根据句意可知C正确。
2．The TVDwellingNarrowness(蜗居) is really fantastic. The show has succeeded in ________ much to the audience, which has contributed to its success.
A．touching on B．diving in C．getting across D．going about
9．-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.
------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.
A．live on B．stay on C．go on D．put on
A．appeal toB．fit for
C．attend toD．apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组。A. touching on提及，谈及；B. diving in潜力无穷；C. getting across通过，使被理解；D. going about到处走动。句意：电视剧《蜗居》真的是太棒了。这部剧的成功在于被观众深深理解，这促进了它的成功。故选C。
3．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
12．Whenever I feel lonely or upset, I always do some reading, which _________ me well.
A．serves B．suits C．favors D．motivates
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：每当我感到孤独或沮丧时，我总是读些书，这对我很有好处。A. serves对某人有用；B. suits适合；C. favors支持；D. motivates激励。serve sb“对某人有用”符合句意。故A选项正确。
C．attain D．deserve
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：---我必须指出新药的试验很昂贵，你不能保证它会成功。---但是在这种情况下也会有很大的机会。A. admit承认；B. guarantee保证；C. attain获得；D. deserve值得。由“But there is a very good chance in this case”可知，guarantee符合句意。故B选项正确。
A．accustomed to B．absorbed to C．adapted to D．addicted to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. accustomed to习惯于；B. absorbed to被吸引；C. adapted to适应于；D. addicted to沉迷于。句意：这项新的调查显示，沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数近年来呈上升趋势。故答案为D。
动词练习题带答案
一、单项选择动词
1．The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.
11．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.
