复方苦参注射液联合顺铂腹腔灌注化疗治疗恶性腹水的疗效观察
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复方苦参注射液联合顺铂腹腔灌注化疗治疗恶性腹水的疗效观察
何苗
【期刊名称】《中国医药导报》
【年(卷),期】2011(8)28
【摘 要】目的:观察顺铂联合复方苦参注射液腹腔灌注治疗恶性腹水的疗效.方法:回顾性分析我院2007 年4 月~2010 年4月61例消化道肿瘤癌性腹水患者治疗情况,将其分为治疗组(A 组)和对照组(B 组),A 组31 例患者给予顺铂联合复方苦参注射液腹腔灌注治疗,B 组30 例患者给予顺铂腹腔灌注治疗.结果:全部患者腹水消退的总有效率为57.3%,A 组有效率为64.5%(20/31),B 组为50.1%(15/30),A 组有效率明显高于B 组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组之间的毒副反应比较,A 组恶心、呕吐、骨髓抑制等副作用明显低于B 组.A 组白细胞化疗后较化疗前降低不明显(P>0.05);B 组白细胞化疗后较化疗前降低明显(P<0.05).血红蛋白及血小板影响较小.结论:顺铂联合复方苦参注射液腹腔灌注治疗恶性腹水有效率高,毒性反应小,治疗方便安全,不仅改善了症状,而且提高了患者的生活质量,作为姑息治疗手段,值得临床推广.%Objective: To observe the effect of intraperitoneal perfusion of
Cisplatin combined with Compound Matrine In -jection in malignant
ascites. Methods: The treatment situation of 61 patients with malignant
ascites which originated from gastrointestinal tumor in our hospital from
April 2007 to April 2010 were analyzed retrospectively. And all the patients
were randomly divided into two groups, 31 patients in the treatment
group (group A) were given intraperitoneal perfusion of Cis -platin combined with Compound Matrine Injection, 30 patients of the control
group (group B) were given intraperitoneal perfusion of Cisplatin only.
Results: Total response rate was 57.3%. The response rate of group A
showed significant dif ference compared with that of group B (64.5% vs
50.1%, P<0.05). For the side effects, the occurrence of nausea, vomiting,
marrow depression of group A were less than group B. The amount of
white blood cells showed significant decrease after chemotherapy
compared with baseline level in group B (P<0.05), while no significant
decrease was detected in group A (P>0.05). Fewer side effects were
detected in group A compared with group B. Conclusion: Intraperitoneal
perfusion of Compound Matrine injection combined with Cisplatin can be
used as a preferential palliative treatment method for clinical practices.
【总页数】3页(P25-26,31)
【作 者】何苗
【作者单位】重庆市万州区人民医院肿瘤科,重庆,404000
【正文语种】中 文
【中图分类】R730.6
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