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2023全国大学生英语竞赛B类参考答案

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2023NationalEnglishCompetition

forCollegeStudents

(TypeB-Preliminary)

参考答案及作文评分标准

PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)

SectionA(5marks)

1—5DDBDA

SectionB(10marks)

6—10CCABD

11.theatre12.Oscar13.medium14.intentions15.time

SectionC(5marks)

16—20DDBAC

SectionD(10marks)

21.seekhisfortune22.architecturaldrawing23.challenge

24.locallandmarks25.RoyalAcademy

PartIIVocabulary&Grammar(15marks)

26—30CABCD31—35ADBBA36—40CCDAC

PartIIICloze(10marks)

SectionA(5marks)

41.itself42.understood43.consecutive44.lies45.What

SectionB(5marks)

46.which47.provides48.higher49.centuries50.by

PartIVReadingComprehension(30marks)

SectionA(10marks)

51—55CDFAB

1--SectionB(10marks)

56.Theyregardedtheactorasoneofthem/someonebelongingtotheirgroup.

57.Itmeanssomethingthatisnaturallybuiltintothebrain.

58.Throughconfirmationbias.

59.Gettingthemtoengageinactivitieswhichimprovetheirself-esteemresultsinareductioninnegative

viewstowardsoutsidegroups.

60.IfIamdifferentfromyou,insteadoftreatingyouunfairly,I蒺llhelpyou.

SectionC(10marks)

61.horsewhispering62.fashionable/innovative63.psychologicaltheories64.trust65.betterway

PartVTranslation(15marks)

SectionA(5marks)

66.“hearthandhome（火炉与家）”是一个习语，表示传统的家庭价值观和家庭生活，直到五十年前人们

常常挂在嘴边。如果这个习语现在还有人使用的话，为什么用的又这么少呢？这到底意味着什么？几

乎可以毫不夸张地说，在人类的整个历史中，上自远古时期，下至近代，火炉一直是家庭最重要的中

心。从洞穴到民居，到城堡，到豪宅，在每个家庭，火一直都是温暖的中心。SectionB(10marks)

67.Inschools,astheclasshoursforphysicaleducationcontinuetoincrease,studentsstudyacademiccourses

inclass,andengageinphysicalactivitiesontheplayground.Morethan37millionruralstudents

receivingcompulsoryeducationhavebenefitedfromthestudentnutritionimprovementprogram,andtheir

physicalhealthhasmarkedlyimproved.In2018,92percentofstudentsagedbetween14and19passed

thephysicalfitnesstest,andtheproportionofthoseratedgoodorexcellentincreasedcontinuously.In

neighbourhoodcommunities,youngpeopleparticipateactivelyinmasssports,likerunning,swimmingand

variousballgames.

PartVIIQTest(10marks)

68.ifhewerethelastmanalive.

69.LMOP解析：Alltheothersprogressinthesequence,forexample,K(+1)M(+1)OP

70.28。解析：Lowestaveragescore=[21伊80+(60-21)伊0]衣60=28

71.131。解析：?=12+72+92之和72.D.解析：Thefirst,thirdandfifthcomponentsturnround.

2--PartVIIErrorCorrection(10marks)Formostofhumanhistory,humanshavehadtolivewiththebodythatnaturegavethem.Theylackedtheknowledgetoimproveeyesthatcouldn蒺tseeclear,73.orhelpearsthatcouldn蒺thear.Suchdisabilitiesweremorethananinconvenient74.forearlyhumans;theywereathreattotheirexistence.Apersonwithimpairedvisionmightnotbeabletohuntorworkwithtools,forexample.Overtime,theincentivetosurviveledpeople夷developdevicesthatwouldfixtheerrorsin75.theirbodies.Duringhis12thcenturytravelsthroughChina,MarcoPolosupposedlysawpeopleusingeyeglasses.Soon,eyeglassesbecameintocommonuseinItaly.76.Theobjectoftheearliestlenseswastohelppeopleseethingsthatwereclose77.upsotheycoulddotaskslikecarvingorsewing.Soonafter,lensestohelppeopleseedistantobjectsbecamecommon.Inthe18thcentury,thetwotypesoflenseswerebeingcombinedinonepairofbifocallensessoindividualswhowereboth78.farsightedandnearsightedneededjustonepairofeyeglasses.Earlyglasseswereheldinthehandorcliponthenose,heldtherebythetensionofthestiffwirethey79.weremadefrom.Modernframedglasses,suspendedfromtheearsbyearpieces,wereuncommontothe19thcentury.Nowadays,otheroptionsareavailablebut80.stillnotwideused.Onlyasmallproportionofpeopleworldwidewhoneed81.visioncorrectionoptforcontactlenses,wherelieonthesurfaceoftheeye.82.Fortunately,cornealimplantsandlasersurgerysooneliminatetheneedforcorrectivedevicesaltogether.clearlyinconvenience

to

cameobjective

being

clipped

untilwidelywhich

PartVIIIWriting

SectionA(10marks)

Omitted

SectionB(20marks)

Omitted

作文评分标准：

一、评分原则1.本题满分为SectionA10分；SectionB20分，按四个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调

整本档次，最后给分。3.SectionA词数少于100词或多于130词的，SectionB词数少于160词或多于200词的，从总分中

减去2分。

3--4.如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一档。

二、各档次给分范围和要求

第四档（很好）：SectionA9-10分；SectionB16-20分

完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖多个内容要点，思想表达清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇

和语法错误。

第三档（好）：SectionA6-8分；SectionB11-15分

基本符合写作格式的要求，个别地方思想表达不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法错

误。

第二档（一般）：SectionA3-5分；SectionB6-10分

未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，思想表达不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响

了对写作内容的理解。

第一档（差）：SectionA1-2分；SectionB1-5分

未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，思想表达混乱，有较多词汇和语法错误，未能将信息传

达给读者。0分

白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。

4--PartIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendof

eachconversation,onequestionwillbeasked,andyouhavefifteensecondstoreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

1.W:It蒺sbeenfourweekssinceyouraccident,hasn蒺tit?Sotellmehowyouarefeeling.How蒺sthepainin

yourlegs?

M:Mylegswerereallyhurtingmeuntillastweek,butthat蒺swornoffnow,I蒺mgladtosay,sohasthepaininmyback.Myshoulder蒺sstillfairlysore,thoughnotasbadasitwas,fortunately.

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英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题

英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题

英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题

National English Competition for College Students

2023 Exam Paper

Part 1 Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Directions: In this part, you will read 4 passages and answer

questions about them. Each passage is followed by several

questions. Read the passages carefully and choose the best

answer to each question.

Passage 1

Once upon a time, in a faraway kingdom, there was a young

prince named Alexander who was known for his kind heart and

bravery. He lived in a beautiful palace surrounded by lush

gardens and sparkling lakes. However, one day, a wicked

sorcerer cast a spell on the kingdom, causing darkness to spread

across the land.

1. What is the name of the young prince in the passage?

A. William

B. Alexander

C. James D. Michael

2. What did the wicked sorcerer do to the kingdom?

2025全国大学生英语竞赛b.卷作文答案

2025全国大学生英语竞赛b.卷作文答案

2023全国大学生英语竞赛b.卷作文答案

In the rapidly evolving globalized world, the

significance of cultural exchange has become increasingly

apparent. The 2023 National College English Competition (B-level) essay topic, "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in

Today's Globalized World," challenges students to delve

into the profound impact of cross-cultural communication on

our interconnected world.

Cultural exchange, at its core, is the sharing of ideas,

traditions, values, and knowledge among different cultures.

It is a dynamic process that not only enhances mutual

understanding but also fosters respect and tolerance. In

today's interconnected world, where boundaries are becoming

increasingly blurred, cultural exchange plays a pivotal

role in bridging the gaps between nations and peoples.

Firstly, cultural exchange contributes to the

2023年英语竞赛智力题含答案

2023年英语竞赛智力题含答案

1.Which one of the following five is least like the other four?

Cat - Lion - Dog - Turtle - Elephant

这道题很简朴，cat （猫）、 lion（狮子）、Dog（狗）和elephant（大象）都是哺乳动物mammal，而turtle，乌龟是在海滩上下了乌龟蛋，然后埋好再孵化旳，因此是卵生动物。因此应当选D，乌龟！

2．If you rearrange the letters UGNAIA, you would have the name of a:

River - Country - City - Animal - Plant

Guiana，南美洲北部一地区，分属英、荷、法三国。英属圭亚那于1966独立成为圭亚那。因此，这道题旳答案应当是B 国家country.

3.What would be the next group of letters in this series? aaaa ... bdzb ...

cgac ... djzd ...

enae - ekze - elxe - emae - eize - I don't know

这一组数字，看起来很奇怪，到哪里找规律呢？这可要测你旳智能了。先看每组旳第一种字母，abcd，简朴，是按字母次序嘛！那么下一组旳第一种单词一定是e；再看第二个字母：adgj，有规律吗？没错，abcdefghij，规律就是，每个字母间相隔两个字母，因此依此类推，下一组单词旳第二个字母应当是kln，当然，应当选备选答案中旳A

4.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the

following five:

找这个图旳规律，要有合适旳措施，我们先盯住图中旳一种方块来看：例如说就看其中旳绿色方块，它好象是在一种格子一种格子旳往下移动，在看看红色旳方块，是在一种格子一种格子地往上走，因此整个图其实是在做逆时针旳转动，每次转动一种格子。因此，下一幅图应当是D。

2023年英语竞赛题及答案

2023年英语竞赛题及答案

2023年英语竞赛题及答案

本文将会提供2023年英语竞赛的题目及答案，主要针对初中和高中学生。本次比赛分为听力、阅读和写作三个部分，总计100分。以下是具体内容：

听力部分 （30分）

1. What is the speaker's favorite hobby?

A. Playing chess

B. Painting

C. Playing video games

(答案：B)

2. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?

A. Sunny

B. Cloudy

C. Rainy

(答案：A)

3. What is the speaker's opinion on the new library policy?

A. Positive

B. Negative

C. Neutral

(答案：B)

4. What will the woman do next?

A. Go to the bank

B. Meet her friend

C. Order a pizza

(答案：A)

5. What is the man's problem?

A. He lost his phone

B. He can't find his key

C. He forgot his password

(答案：B)

阅读部分 （40分）

Passage 1

Mark was an ordinary boy with an extraordinary talent – he could

run at an incredible speed. He enjoyed running so much that he ran

everywhere he went.

The race was long and challenging, but Mark kept focus and kept