environment_演讲稿

1 Unit Five gender, poverty and environment

性别、贫困与环境在环境政策的制定和环境保护项目中，把性别问题作为主要问题予以考虑简直是罕见的。然而，更好地了解男女不同的先决条件，知觉过程，可以把政策的效度提高到最大值。

1 毫不夸张地说，在世界许多地方，妇女往往是贫困人口中最为落魄的群体。除了占贫困人口中的大多数之外，妇女还常常被剥夺了基本权利，无法获取诸如土地、继承权、信用贷款等必要的资源。她们的劳动和知识的价值被低估，需求被忽视，面对疾病和灾害更显脆弱，而贫穷使她们的境况更是雪上加霜。有时候，文化和社会准则对妇女寄予以额外的期望、约束和限制，使问题进一步复杂化。性别差距随处可见，世界上没有一个地区的妇女在法律、社会和经济具有与男性平等的权利。

2 下文对性别平等、减轻贫困以及环境的可持续性三者的协同作用与妇女贫困问题的关系进行了研究，主要涉及能源短缺、水资源缺乏、健康、气候变化、自然灾害以及强化妇女在农业、林业、生态多元化管理领域中的权力，使之创造出可持续的生存方式等问题。

3能源、环境与性别

性别、环境与能源之间的协同关系首次被认识到与生物量相关。妇女被认为是木质燃料的使用者与采集者，亦被认为是环境恶化导致能源短缺的受害者。

4 调查情况表明，妇女要花费很长的时间去采集燃料。由于滥伐森林的情况加剧，妇女寻柴负担加重，这又影响（占用）了可供其支配的时间，使之无空参加其它活动，包括可以为她们带来收入、接受教育和做决策的活动。例如，在苏丹，过去十年森林的乱砍滥伐，使妇女要比以往化四倍的时间用于采集木制燃料。由此，激发了人们的努力进行植树造林、设计燃烧效果更高的炉灶。然而，当改进后的炉灶和造林工程没有获得预期的成功时，扶持项目的银根便逐渐紧缩了。

5 人们对生物量能源以及它给妇女生活带来影响的关注近期得到再次激活。发展中国家焚烧木制燃柴而释放的熏烟造成的室内空气污染被列为第四个最大的健康问题。据估计，在发展中国家，每年有二百万妇女、儿童死于此因，还引起呼机疾病和眼患。根据年龄与经济情况的不同，受污染空气毒害的程度各异。在有些国家，妇女有轻视自己的健康状况的倾向从而导致（毒气影响健康的）问题没有得到充分的报道。

英语保护环境演讲稿（8篇）

英语保护环境演讲稿

英语保护环境演讲稿（精选8篇）

英语保护环境演讲稿 篇1

We have only one earth. But now,the environment es worse and

worse.

As you know,there's no enough clean water for people. So many of

them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to

cut trees for living. So there's nothing to keep water from running away.

Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face

more and more floods and droughts .

It's time that we must do something useful to protect our

environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save

the water and ask our parents to do so. We can't throw any litter onto the

ground and we should collect them for recycling.

If we take good care of our earth today,it will be more beautiful

tomorrow.

英语保护环境演讲稿 篇2

Unit 1 The Environment and

Environmental Problems

Part One Text A

Environment

Humans have always inhabited two worlds. One is the natural world of plants, animals,

soils, air, and water that preceded us by billions of years and of which we are a part. The other

is the world of social institutions and artifacts that we create for ourselves using science,

technology, and political organization. Both worlds are essential to our lives, but integrating

them successfully causes enduring tensions.

Where earlier people limited ability to alter their surroundings, we now have power to

extract and consume resources, produce wastes, and modify our world in ways that threaten

both our continued existence and that of many organisms with which we share the planet. To

ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations, we need to understand some-thing about how our world works, what we are doing to it, and what we can do to protect and

The economy or the environment –must we

choose?

TV presenter: James Long

Speakers: Lin Shuiqing, an environmentalist

QianLiwi, an economist

James Long: Good morning. Today’s debate question is ‘The economy or the environment –must

we choose?’ With me are Mr. Lin Shuiqing, from the Society for Environmental Preservation, and

Mr. Qian Liwei, an economist. We are following our usual schedule for debates. Mr. Lin Shuiqing

will speak first for three minutes. Mr. Qian Liwei will follow, also for three minutes. Then we will

open the floor for discussion. If you have any questions or comments, you can use this time to

voice them.

Lin Shuqqing: Good morning, everyone. I am talking to you today about the way large areas of

the world are damaged by industrial waste. Many places have been destroyed and many plants