小学四年级英语语音专项练习知识交流
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四年级英语语音语调练习题20题含答案解析1. Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?A. catB. mapC. cakeD. cap答案解析:C。
在选项A、B、D中,字母a发/æ/音,而在选项C中,字母a发/eɪ/音。
2. The word “big” has the same vowel sound as which word?A. fishB. bikeC. boxD. bus答案解析:A。
单词“big”中的字母i发/ɪ/音,选项A“fish”中的字母i也发/ɪ/音;选项B中字母i发/aɪ/音;选项C中字母o发/ɒ/音;选项D中字母u发/ʌ/音。
3. Which word has the sound /θ/ in it?A. thisB. thatC. thinkD. there答案解析:C。
在选项C“think”中,字母组合th发/θ/音;而在选项A“this”、B“that”、D“there”中,字母组合th发/ð/音。
4. How do you pronounce the letter “o” in “box”?A. /əʊ/B. /u:/C. /ɒ/D. /ɔ:l/答案解析:C。
单词“box”中字母“o”发/ɒ/音;选项A /əʊ/是字母组合ou或ow在一些单词中的发音;选项B /u:/是字母组合oo在部分单词中的发音;选项D /ɔ:l/是错误的发音形式。
5. In the sentence “I like apples.”, which word has the long vowel sound?A. IB. likeC. applesD. none of them答案解析:A。
在句子“I like apples.”中,单词“I”中的字母I发/aɪ/,是长元音;单词“like”中的字母i发/aɪ/,但在这个单词中是一个音节,不是长元音;单词“apples”中的字母a发/æ/,是短元音,所以答案是A。
四年级英语语音发音练习题30题含答案解析1.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cake”?A.catB.makeC.hot答案解析:B。
“cake”中的“a”发/eɪ/音。
“cat”中的“a”发/æ/音;“make”中的“a”发/eɪ/音;“hot”中的“o”发/ɒ/音。
所以答案是make。
2.Which word has a different vowel sound from “pen”?A.henB.sheC.ten答案解析:B。
“pen”“hen”“ten”中的“e”都发/e/音。
“she”中的“e”发/i:/音。
所以答案是she。
3.Which word has the same vowel sound as “go”?A.dogB.homeC.hot答案解析:B。
“go”中的“o”发/əʊ/音。
“dog”中的“o”发/ɒ/音;“home”中的“o”发/əʊ/音;“hot”中的“o”发/ɒ/音。
所以答案是home。
4.Which word has a different vowel sound from “bike”?A.likeB.sit答案解析:B。
“bike”“like”“kite”中的“i”都发/aɪ/音。
“sit”中的“i”发/ɪ/音。
所以答案是sit。
5.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cute”?A.butB.cupe答案解析:C。
“cute”中的“u”发/ju:/音。
“but”中的“u”发/ʌ/音;“cup”中的“u”发/ʌ/音;“use”中的“u”发/ju:/音。
所以答案是use。
6.Which word has a different vowel sound from “dog”?A.foxB.noteC.hot答案解析:B。
“dog”“fox”“hot”中的“o”都发/ɒ/音。
pep四年级英语语音专项练习题PEP四年级英语语音专项练习题旨在帮助学生掌握基本的英语语音知识,提高发音准确性和语音识别能力。
以下是一些练习题,供学生练习使用:1. 音标识别练习- 根据音标读出单词:- [kæt] —— cat- [bɪg] —— big- [ɡreɪt] —— great- 将下列单词的音标写在横线上:- dog —— [dɒg]- apple —— [ˈæpəl]- school —— [skuːl]2. 单词拼读练习- 将下列音标与对应的单词连线:- [ˈɪndə] —— India- [ˈæpl] —— apple- [ˈlɪbəri] —— library3. 音节划分练习- 将下列单词划分音节:- camera —— ca-me-ra- computer —— com-pu-ter- banana —— ba-na-na4. 重音位置练习- 指出下列单词的重音位置:- family [ˈfæməli] ——第一个音节重音- important [ɪmˈpɔːrtənt] ——第二个音节重音5. 语音相似词辨析- 选择发音不同的单词:- A. sheep [ʃiːp] B. ship [ʃɪp] C. sheep [ʃiːp] (正确答案:B)- A. meet [miːt] B. meat [miːt] C. mate [meɪt] (正确答案:C)6. 连读和失去爆破练习- 根据连读规则,将下列句子读出:- I am a teacher. [ai əm əˈtiːtʃər]- Good morning, class. [ɡʊ d ˈmɔːrnɪŋ klæs]7. 语音模仿练习- 听录音并模仿下列句子的发音:- The cat is on the mat.- She has a small box.8. 语音综合运用练习- 根据所给音标,写出完整的句子:[ɪz ðɪs ðə bʌk ɪz ɪn ðə bɑːg?] —— Is this the book in the bag?9. 语音纠错练习- 听录音并找出发音错误,将正确的单词写在横线上:录音:I like red apple.正确:I like red apples.10. 语音填空练习- 根据句子的意思,填入正确的单词:- My father is a [ˈdɒktər] —— doctor- She wants to be a [ˈnɜːs] —— nurse通过这些练习,学生可以逐步提高对英语语音的掌握,为进一步学习打下坚实的基础。
字母组合er,ir/ur,ar,or,le在单词中的发音1. er在词尾[ə]-er[ə] : water、tiger 、sister、computer、dinner、ruler、number、eraser、winter 、under、after、river、father、mother、brother2. ir \ur [ ɜ:]-ir [ ɜ:]girl、bird、dirt(污垢)、birth(出世)、first、third、shirt、skirt、thirty、sir(先生) circle (圆圈)-ur [ə:]:nurse、hamburger、hurt、curtain(窗帘)、purple 、turn、turkey(火鸡)girl bird sir nurse hamburger turn3.ar在单词中发[ɑ:]-ar [a: ]:arm、car、card、farm、far(远的)、sharpener、art room 、 garden、 park、star、party-al 在单词中发[ɔ:l[כ: ]:ball wall tall、all、 wall、 small、 ball、 fall(落下)、always (总是)、talk(说话)、 call(打电话)、 walk (走路)、mall(商场)4. --or在单词中发[ɔ:]short、 forty、 sports、 morning、report、 pork(猪肉)、 forest(森林)、born (出生)、sorry、more、tomorrow,horse fork 、for、-or[ə: ][ɜ:]:work、word、world、homework、actor(演员)、homework world ,doctor(医生)5.le在词尾发[ l ]-le[l]:(舌头翘起,发类似―奥‖的音)apple people table little,noodle、 vegetable (蔬菜)、circle(圈)发音归类( a e i o u 五个元音字母的发音)[ei] cake face name make take s nake[æ] pants apple hat fan many ha s bag[i:] we me he she tree three the se Chinese[e] leg egg bed desk pen elephan t get[ai] white rice write like bike time[i] milk fish window rabbit is musi c fifteen[əʊ] home nose go tomato potat o ok[ɒ ]socks hot sorry long box orange[ju:]use music computer cute stude nt[∧] sunny lunch duck umbrella cup对应词(要求能说出对应的词语)my –your I –you our—your this – that here –there yes—no come—go teacher—student boy—girl his—her close—opencold—hot warm—coolwhite—black these--thoseput on(穿上) -- take off (脱下)短语:teachers‘ office教师办公室 library 图书馆first floor 一楼 second floor 二楼 playground操场 computer room计算机房 music room 音乐教室art room 美术教室 gym 体育馆 homework 作业 next to 在……旁边 class 班级forty 四十 way 方向garden 花园win 赢了 quiet 安静 full 饱了breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐dinner 正餐 English class 英语课PE class 体育课 music class美术课 get up起床go to school 去上学 go home回家go to bed 上床睡觉 o‘clock 点钟 over 结束 now 现在 kid 小孩thirty 三十 hurry up 快点come on 加油 just a minute 稍等一会儿late 迟到 April Fool! 愚人节快乐warm暖和的 cold寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 hot热的 snowy下雪的 sunny 阳光充足的 windy 刮风的cloudy多云的 rainy下雨的 outside 外面 be careful 小心weather 天气 New York 纽约 how about ……怎样?degree 度数 world 世界London 伦敦 Moscow 莫斯科 Singapore 新加坡 Sydney 悉尼fly 放 love 爱 thunder 打雷 wet 湿的 drop 落下 tomorrow 明天 terrible 糟糕的 bless 保佑 tomato西红柿 potato 土豆 green beans 四季豆 carrot 胡萝卜 horse马 cow奶牛 sheep 绵羊hen 母鸡 these这些 those 那些 yum 好吃的animal动物 garden花园 farm 农场 goat 山羊eat 吃count 数数 sleepy 睡着turkey 火鸡mutton 羊肉grass 草good idea 好主意hungry 饥饿 lamb 羊羔 cry 哭 try 试一试 clothes 衣服pants 裤子hat 帽子dress 连衣裙skirt 短裙 coat 外套sweater毛衣sock袜子shorts短裤 jacket夹克衫shirt 衬衫 yours 你的whose谁的mine我的pack收拾wait等待party派对 cut 剪something一些东西draw画star明星 put on穿上 hang up挂起来wash 洗put away 放好take off脱下。
四年级英语语音发音练习题30题(带答案)1. Which word has the same vowel sound as "cat"?A. cakeB. capC. car答案:B。
解析:cat中的a发/æ/音,cake中的a发/eɪ/音,cap中的a发/æ/音,car中的a发/ɑː/音,所以答案是B。
2. The vowel sound in "pen" is the same as in which word?A. tenB. nameC. bike答案:A。
解析:pen中的e发/e/音,ten中的e也发/e/音,name 中的a发/eɪ/音,bike中的i发/aɪ/音,所以答案是A。
3. In which word does the "i" sound like the "i" in "big"?A. fishB. likeC. ice答案:A。
解析:big中的i发/ɪ/音,fish中的i发/ɪ/音,like中的i发/aɪ/音,ice中的i发/aɪ/音,所以答案是A。
4. Which word has the same vowel sound as "box"?A. dogB. no答案:A。
解析:box中的o发/ɒ/音,dog中的o发/ɒ/音,no中的o发əʊ音,so中的o发əʊ音,所以答案是A。
5. The vowel sound in "cup" is the same as in which word?A. cutB. blueC. ruler答案:A。
解析:cup中的u发/ʌ/音,cut中的u发/ʌ/音,blue中的u发/uː/音,ruler中的u发/uː/音,所以答案是A。
6. Which word has a different vowel sound from "map"?A. hatB. faceC. cat答案:B。
四年级英语发音练习题20题(答案解析)1.bookA.[buːk]B.[bʊk]C.[bəʊk]答案解析:B。
选项A 的发音是长元音/uː/,选项C 的发音是双元音/əʊ/,而book 的正确发音是/bʊk/,是短元音/ʊ/。
2.cakeA.[keɪk]B.[kæk]C.[kɔːk]答案解析:A。
选项 B 的发音是短元音/æ/,选项 C 的发音是/kɔːk/不符合cake 的发音,cake 的正确发音是/keɪk/,是双元音/eɪ/。
3.dogA.[dɔːɡ]B.[dʌɡ]C.[dəʊɡ]答案解析:B。
选项 A 的发音是长元音/ɔː/,选项 C 的发音是/dəʊɡ/不符合dog 的发音,dog 的正确发音是/dʌɡ/,是短元音/ʌ/。
4.eggA.[eɡ]B.[iːɡ]答案解析:A。
选项B 的发音是长元音/iː/,选项C 的发音是/æɡ/不符合egg 的发音,egg 的正确发音是/eɡ/,是短元音/e/。
5.fishA.[fiːʃ]B.[fɪʃ]C.[faɪʃ]答案解析:B。
选项A 的发音是长元音/iː/,选项C 的发音是/faɪʃ/不符合fish 的发音,fish 的正确发音是/fɪʃ/,是短元音/ɪ/。
6.grapeA.[ɡreɪp]B.[ɡræp]C.[ɡəʊp]答案解析:A。
选项 B 的发音是短元音/æ/,选项 C 的发音是/ɡəʊp/不符合grape 的发音,grape 的正确发音是/ɡreɪp/,是双元音/eɪ/。
7.hatA.[hæt]B.[heɪt]C.[həʊt]答案解析:A。
选项 B 的发音是双元音/eɪ/,选项 C 的发音是/həʊt/不符合hat 的发音,hat 的正确发音是/hæt/,是短元音/æ/。
8.iceB.[iːs]C.[eɪs]答案解析:A。
选项B 的发音是长元音/iː/,选项C 的发音是/eɪs/不符合ice 的发音,ice 的正确发音是/aɪs/,是双元音/aɪ/。
人教版四上英语专项练习一一音标专项练习语法知识:原因字母有5个a e i o u,辅音字母有21个。
开音节:辅元辅e或辅元1、以发元音的原因字母结尾的单词,例如:be he she we2、以辅音字母加不发音的e结尾的音节。
例如:make name like note Jones Kate cute use .................................闭音节:辅元辅以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节。
例如:map desk dad bed leg音标题型请找出划线部分的发音不同于其他三个的单词1、)A name B make C Kate D dad2、)A cat B cake C dad D bad3、)A fat B fan C face D hand4、)A date B make C name D hand5、) A dad B fat C cap D Kate6、)A fan B cake C face7、)A name B hand C rat8、)A date B make C hand9、)A face B cat C hate10、)A fish B fine C bike D nice11、)A ice B thin C six D pig12、)A lost B hope C home D rose13、)A box B dog C not D note14、)A pig B like C rice D five15、)A like B kite C five D big16、)A duck B use C cute D excuse17、)A under B duck C run D use18、)A red B he C she D we19、)A she B red C pen D pencil20、)A get B we C bed D let判断发音字母是否相同,相同的划Y,不同的划x。
pep版英语四年级下册语音练习题在PEP版英语四年级下册的语音练习题中,我们主要关注学生的发音准确性和语音语调的掌握。
以下是一些练习题,旨在帮助学生提高他们的英语语音能力:1. 单词发音练习:- 请学生读出以下单词,并注意每个单词的重音位置:- `apple` [ˈæpl](苹果)- `banana` [bəˈnɑːnə](香蕉)- `elephant` [ˈɛlɪfənt](大象)- 请学生区分以下单词的发音:- `cat` [kæt](猫)和`car` [kɑːr](车)- `ship` [ʃɪp](船)和`sheep` [ʃiːp](羊)2. 句子重音练习:- 请学生读出以下句子,并注意重音的位置:- "I am happy to see you."(见到你我很高兴。
)- "She is tall and beautiful."(她又高又漂亮。
)3. 连读和失去爆破练习:- 请学生练习以下句子中的连读和失去爆破:- "I can play the guitar."(我会弹吉他。
)- "Do you want to go to the store?"(你想去商店吗?)4. 语音语调练习:- 请学生练习以下句子的语调,注意上升调和平调的使用:- "Is this your book?"(这是你的书吗?)(上升调)- "This is my book."(这是我的书。
)(平调)5. 音标练习:- 请学生根据音标读出以下单词:- [θ] - `thin` [θɪn](瘦的)- [ʒ] - `measure` [ˈmeʒər](测量)- [ŋ] - `sing` [sɪŋ](唱歌)6. 听力练习:- 播放一段录音,让学生听并重复听到的单词或句子,注意模仿发音和语调。
I. 我会读:(你能再写出几个吗?)Unit1:(词尾er: )water, tiger, sister, computer, dinner, ruler, after, under, ruler, , , , , . Unit2:(ir: )girl, bird, birth, dirt, , , .(ur: )nurse, hamburger, hurt, , , . Unit3:(ar: )car, arm, farm, card, , , .(但是w ar:)((warm, (war, warn)(al: )wall, tall, ball, call, , , . Unit4:(or: )horse, fork, for, short , , .(但是w or)((work, worm, world, wordUnit5:(词尾le: / / )apple, people, table, little, , , . (注:音标符号只是帮助学生归类,不做认读要求)II.请找出不同类得那一个()1. A. leg B. uncle C. little D. table()2. A. dinner B. ruler C. eraser D. for()3. A. girl B. bird C. birth D. library ()4. A. car B. card C. arm D. warm ()5. A. fork B. word C. work D. world ()6. A. wall B. call C. talk D. that()7. A. nurse B. purple C. hamburger D. pupil III. 判断画线部分发音是否相同:()1. warm work ()2. apple like()3. girl hurt ()5. call shorts()5. dinner teacher ()6. nurse worldIV. 我会写:1. wat___ 水)2. tig____(老虎)3. dinn____ (晚餐)4. comput___(电脑)5. g_ _l_女孩6. b___d( 小鸟)7. n___( se 护士) 8. hamb ger 汉堡9. m 手臂) 10. c___d 卡片) 11. c ( 小汽车12. t _ (高的13. w 墙14. h se 马15. f k 叉子16. h mew k作业17. w ld m p 世界地图18. pp 苹果19. p p 人20. t b 桌子21. sm l 小的V. 我的思考:(自己的好学习和记忆方法,也可以自己出题考考同伴)。
新版pep四年级英语上册语音练习题在新版PEP四年级英语上册的课程中,语音练习是帮助学生掌握正确发音和语音节奏的重要部分。
以下是一些语音练习题,旨在加强学生的语音能力:1. 音素辨识练习:- 请学生听录音并圈出听到的音素:/b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /z/。
2. 单词发音练习:- 给出单词列表,让学生练习发音,并注意字母组合的发音规则,例如:cat, dog, bag, frog。
3. 句子重音练习:- 练习句子中的重音位置,如:I am happy to see you. (重音在“happy”上)4. 连读练习:- 练习句子中的连读现象,如:Can you help me with my homework? ("help me" 和 "homework" 中的辅音和元音连读)5. 语音节奏练习:- 练习句子的节奏感,注意强弱音节的区分,如:The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain.6. 音标转写练习:- 给出单词的音标,让学生写出对应的单词,例如:/ˈæpl/ → apple。
7. 同音异义词练习:- 给出一组同音异义词,让学生根据上下文选择正确的词,如:write/right, sea/see。
8. 语音模仿练习:- 播放一段对话或故事,让学生模仿录音中的语音和语调。
9. 语音纠错练习:- 给出一些发音错误的句子,让学生找出并纠正错误,例如:He goed to the store. (正确发音:He went to the store.)10. 语音综合运用练习:- 结合以上练习,让学生在一段对话或短文中综合运用所学的语音知识。
这些练习题旨在通过不同的练习形式,帮助学生全面提高英语语音能力,包括发音准确性、语音节奏感、连读技巧等。
通过持续的练习,学生可以逐步建立起良好的语音习惯,为日后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
人教版四上英语专项练习——音标专项练习语法知识:原因字母有 5 个 a e i o u ,辅音字母有 21 个。
开音节:辅元辅e 或辅元1、以发元音的原因字母结尾的单词,例如:be he she we2、以辅音字母加不发音的 e 结尾的音节。
例如:make name like note Jones Kate cute use ⋯ ⋯闭音节:辅元辅以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节。
例如: map desk dad bed leg音标题型一、请找出划线部分的发音不同于其他三个的单词1、()A name B make C Kate D dad2、( ) A cat B cake C dad D bad3、()A fat B fan C face D hand4、()A date B make C name D hand5、( ) A dad B fat C cap D Kate6、()A fan B cake C face7、()A name B hand C rat8、()A date B make C hand9、()A face B cat C hate10、 ( ) A fish B fine C bike D nice11、()A ice B thin C six D pig12、()A lost B hope C home D rose13、()A box B dog C not D note14、()A pig B like C rice D five15、()A like B kite C five D big16、()A duck B use C cute D excuse17、()A under B duck C run D use18、()A red B he C she D we19、()A she B red C pen D pencil20、()A get B we C bed D let二、判断发音字母是否相同,相同的划√,不同的划×。
四年级英语语音练习题30题(带答案)1. cake 中a 的发音是:A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案:C。
解析:选项 A /æ/的发音常见于单词cat 等;选项B /e/的发音常见于单词bed 等;cake 中的a 发/ei/音。
2. bed 中e 的发音是:A. /i:/B. /e/C. /ai/答案:B。
解析:选项 A /i:/的发音常见于单词bee 等;选项C /ai/的发音常见于单词bike 等;bed 中的e 发/e/音。
3. bike 中i 的发音是:A. /i/B. /ai/C. /e/答案:B。
解析:选项 A /i/的发音常见于单词big 等;选项C /e/的发音常见于单词bed 等;bike 中的i 发/ai/音。
4. dog 中o 的发音是:A. /əu/B. /ɔ/答案:B。
解析:选项 A /əu/的发音常见于单词go 等;选项C /au/的发音常见于单词cow 等;dog 中的o 发/ɔ/音。
5. cute 中u 的发音是:A. /u:/B. /ju:/C. /ʌ/答案:B。
解析:选项 A /u:/的发音常见于单词blue 等;选项C /ʌ/的发音常见于单词cup 等;cute 中的u 发/ju:/音。
6. hat 中a 的发音是:A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案:A。
解析:选项B /e/的发音常见于单词bed 等;选项C /ei/的发音常见于单词cake 等;hat 中的a 发/æ/音。
7. pig 中i 的发音是:A. /i/B. /ai/C. /e/答案:A。
解析:选项B /ai/的发音常见于单词bike 等;选项C /e/的发音常见于单词bed 等;pig 中的i 发/i/音。
8. rose 中o 的发音是:B. /ɔ/C. /au/答案:A。
解析:选项B /ɔ/的发音常见于单词dog 等;选项C /au/的发音常见于单词cow 等;rose 中的o 发/əu/音。
小学英语四年级上册专项知识汇总第一部分自然拼读Unit 1 字母a的发音一、课文P6页1、字母a在重读开音节中发本音/eɪ/词例:cake date hate face name make2、字母a在重读闭音节中发短音/æ/词例:cat dad hat cap map二、补充拓展3、字母a在非重读音节中发/ə/词例:panda banana America China4、字母a在ss,sk,st,sp,th前发/ɑː/词例:ask glass class fast fatherUnit 2 字母i的发音一、课文P16页1、字母i在重读开音节中发本音/aɪ/词例:fine nice ice like kite five nice rice2、字母i在重读闭音节中发短音/ɪ/词例:big six pig milk is it in him二、补充拓展3、字母i在非重读音节中发/ə/词例:family giraffe4、字母i在非重读音节中发/ɪ/词例:English5、字母i在组合igh中发/aɪ/词例:light right fightUnit 3 字母o的发音一、课文P26页1、字母o在重读开音节中发本音/əʊ/词例:note hope home nose rose2、字母o在重读闭音节中发短音/ɒ/词例:not log lot hot box lost二、补充拓展3、字母o在非重读音节中发/ə/词例:welcome o’clock second4、字母o在m,n,v,th前发/ʌ/词例:come some mother brother monkey loveUnit 4 字母u的发音一、课文P40页1、字母u在重读开音节中发本音/juː/词例:cute use excuse2、字母u在重读闭音节中发短音/ʌ/词例:cup but duck up under uncle二、补充拓展3、字母u在重读闭音节中有时会发/ʊ/词例:put pull push full4、字母u在l, r, j后发/uː/词例:ruler blue fluUnit 5 字母e的发音一、课文P50页1、字母e在重读开音节中发本音/iː/词例:me he she we be2、字母e在重读闭音节中发短音/e/词例:bed red pencil get let二、补充拓展3、字母e在非重读音节中发/ə/词例:open weekend student4、字母e在非重读音节中有时候会发/ɪ/词例:chicken pocket beginUnit 6 元音字母aeiou发音规律汇总复习课文P60页可以将以前学过的单词按照发音进行分类,然后复习拓展:音节的种类与元音字母发音之间的关系:1、元+辅的结构是闭音节,通常发短音:如cap, bed, fit, box, cut等2、辅+元的结构是绝对开音节,通常发本音:如he, hi, go等2、元+辅+e的结构(a_e e_e i_e o_e u_e)是相对开音节,通常发本音:如cake, kite, cute等。
[必刷题]2024四年级英语下册语音语调专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Choose the word with the correct stress pattern: A. family B. banana C. puter D. orange2. Which of the following words has a long vowel sound? A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. bee3. Listen to the audio clip, and choose the correct word:A. sunB. sonC. sungD. sink4. Which word has a different sound from the others? A. clock B. sock C. rock D. lock5. Choose the correct sentence stress: A. She is readinga book. B. She reads a book every day. C. She read a book yesterday. D. She will read a book tomorrow.6. Which of the following words has a voiced consonant? A. pen B. cat C. dog D. sun7. Listen to the audio clip, and choose the correct phrase: A. I like apples. B. I like bananas. C. I like oranges. D. I like grapes.8. Which word has a rising intonation? A. Are you ing? B. You are ing. C. I am ing. D. She is ing.9. Choose the correct sentence intonation: A. What a beautiful day! B. What a terrible day! C. What a sunny day! D. What a cloudy day!10. Which of the following sentences has a fallingrising intonation? A. You can e with me. B. You can't e with me. C. Can you e with me? D. You can e with me, can't you?二、判断题(每题2分,共10分)1. The word "apple" has a short vowel sound. ()2. In English, sentence stress is usually on the lastword of a sentence. ()3. The word "elephant" has three syllables. ()4. Falling intonation is often used in statements. ()5. Voiced consonants are produced with the vocal cords. ()三、填空题(每题2分,共40分)1. The word "table" has ___________ syllables.2. In English, the stress in "photographer" is on the___________ syllable.3. When asking a question, the intonation usually___________ at the end of the sentence.4. The letter "b" in "ball" is a ___________ consonant.5. The word "elephant" begins with a ___________ sound.6. In the word "strange", the "a" is pronounced as the "a" in ___________.7. The word "child" has a ___________ vowel sound.8. The stress in the word "challenge" is on the___________ syllable.9. In the phrase "I like it", the word "like" is___________ stressed.10. The intonation pattern in a statement is usually___________.11. The word "window" has a ___________ intonationpattern when used in a question.12. The "th" in "think" is a ___________ sound.13. The word " umbrella" has a ___________ stress pattern.14. In the word "family", the "i" is pronounced as in the word ___________.15. The word "pizza" has a ___________ vowel sound.16. The stress in the word "information" is on the___________ syllable.17. The word "question" ends with a ___________ consonant sound.18. In the phrase "Can you help me?", the word "you" is___________ stressed.19. The intonation in the phrase "What a surprise!" is___________.20. The word "banana" has a ___________ vowel sound inthe middle.四、简答题(每题3分,共30分)1. Explain the difference between a short vowel and a long vowel.2. What is intonation and why is it important in English?3. Describe how to produce a voiced consonant.4. How many syllables are in the word "environment" and where is the stress?5. What is the difference between rising intonation and falling intonation in questions?6. Give an example of a word with a diphthong and explain what a diphthong is.7. How do you know where to put the stress in a multisyllable word?8. What is the purpose of sentence stress in English?9. Can you identify a word with a schwa sound and explain what a schwa is?10. How does the intonation change when turning a statement into a question?本套试题答案如下一、选择题1. B2. D3. A4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. C10. D二、判断题1. ×2. ×3. √4. √5. √三、填空题1. two2. third3. rises4. voiceless5. silent6. "cat"7. long8. second9. moderately10. falling11. rising12. voiceless13. secondary14. "machine"15. short16. second17. voiceless18. moderately19. rising20. long四、简答题1. Short vowels are not as long in duration as long vowels and they do not have the same quality of sound.2. Intonation is the rise and fall of the pitch in our voice when we speak and it is important because it helps to convey meaning and emotion.3. A voiced consonant is produced using the vocal cords to create sound.4. Three syllables; the stress is on the second syllable.5. Rising intonation indicates that the speaker is askinga question that expects an answer, while falling intonation is used for yes/no questions.6. "Choice" is an example of a word with a diphthong; a diphthong is a sound represented two vowels in a single syllable.7. Stress in multisyllable words is often on the syllable with the vowel that is longest in duration or has the highest pitch.8. Sentence stress helps to emphasize important words and ideas in a sentence.9. The word "about" contains a schwa sound; a schwa is an unstressed, neutral vowel sound.10. The intonation changes from falling to rising.。
PEP 四年级下册语音总复习Class___________ Name____________一.字母组合发音总结字母组合音标例词water,tiger,sister,dinner,computer,under,ruler,number,erir ur ar al or /?//?://ɑ://?://?://?:/eraser,winter,after,river,teacher,father,mother,weather, sweater,hamburgergirl,bird,dirt,birth,thirteen,thirty,first,skirt,shirt,sirhamburger,nurse,hurt,purple,turn,burnarm,card,art,park,far,farm,dark,mark,garden,are,hardtall,ball,wall,small,all,talk,walk,hall,fall,mallhorse,fork,for,born,sport,shortwork,homework,world,word(一般情况下 w 后面的 or 发音为 / ?:/,与 ir 和 ur 组合发音一样 )le/l /able,table,people,apple,uncle,little,noodle,sale,circle,single,middle,title二.练习巩固(一)判断划线部分发音是否相同,相同写“S”,不同写“D”1.() river, computer2.()hurt, dirt3.() birth, thirty4.()nurse, hamburger5.()born, world6.()tiger, fork7.()homework, horse8.()noodle, purple9.() people, little10.()tall,wall11.() sweater, short12.()shirt, work13.() garden, warm14.()first, burn15.()arm, card16.()farm, fork17.()leg, people18.()elephant,apple19.() eleven , able20.()let, table(二)找出每组单词中划线部分发音不相同的一项,将其序号填入题前的括号里。
四年级上册语音知识总结1.①a+辅音字母+不发音的e,a发/ei/。
例: cake face make name game date hate②a+辅音字母,a发/æ/ 。
例:cat fat and cap mapdad hat hand2.①以发音的e结尾,e发/i:/。
例:me she be he we②e+辅音字母,e发/e/。
例:red leg desk bed getlet pencil3.①i+辅音字母+不发音的e,i发/ai/。
例:like kitefive nine rice fine nice ice②i+ 辅音字母,i发/ɪ/。
例:pig is his six bigit this hid(注:give 中的i发/ɪ/)。
4.①o+辅音字母+不发音的e,o发/əʊ/。
例:nose notehome Coke Mr Jones hope rose②o+辅音字母,o发/ɒ/。
例:pot mop job hot lotlost box dog not5.①u+辅音字母+不发音的e,u发/juː/。
例:use cuteexcuse tube mule②u+辅音字母,u发/ʌ/。
例:us up duck cup cutnut but bus练一练一、判断下面每组单词划线字母的读音是否一致,一致打“√”,不一致打“╳”。
()1. have cat has ()2、fat and hate ()3. he we let ()4、red leg she ( )5.this bike nice ( )6.ruler bus up( )7.that three this ( )8.box six( )9.what where ( )10.your many二、看图片,写单词。
三、从句子中找出与例词划线部分读音相同的单词。
1.He has a black bag.例词:cat _______________________________________2.I can make a good cake. The cake has a red face.例词:name__________________________________________ 3.The bird on the red desk has long legs.例词:let________________________________4.I like the nice kite.例词:five_________________________________5.This big pig is his.例词:it_____________________________________________ 6.I hope Mr Jones is at home.例词:rose__________________________________________ 7.The doll in the red box is lost.例词:dog___________________________________________ 8.Excuse me. Can I use the cute tube?例词:mule___________________________________________ 9.Can you give us some nuts?例词:duck___________________________________________ 四、根据汉语提示写出相应的单词。
一、找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。
(10分)()1. A. big B. six C. nice D. miss()2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch ()3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does()4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday ( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near()6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat()7. A. three B. those C. their D. these( )8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good ()9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls 一、找出画线部分读音不同的单词,并把标号填入题前括号内。
(5分)( ) 1. A. banana B. cap C. glass D. father( ) 2. A. happy B. any C. hurry D. yellow( ) 3. A. much B. bus C. mug D. ruler( ) 4. A. seat B. see C. the D. evening( ) 5. A. pen B. great C. desk D. leg请找出划线部分读音不同的单词。
(10’)()1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ()2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ()3.A.warm B. garden C. market D. party ()4.A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ()5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook ()6.A. June B. ruler C. put D. blue ()7.A. push B.fun C. sun D. ugly ()8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ()9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot()10. A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday 一、选出下列画线部分读音不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内5%()1、A. her B. worker C. doctor D. sister()2、A. near B. pear C. year D. dear()3、A. food B. cook C. room D. school()4、A. many B. get C. any D. hat()5、A. seat B. read C. sweater D. mean一、单词辨音A B C D〔〕⒈ garden parent large laugh〔〕⒉ play vase day make〔〕⒊ study jump sun student 〔〕⒋ elephant of telephone flower 〔〕⒌ book moon zoo room〔〕⒍ with thin maths bathroom 〔〕⒎ sofa telephone over song 〔〕⒏ evening me chicken sweep 〔〕⒐ pig orange grandparent together 〔〕⒑ children thing behind sit二、说出下列单词画线部分有几种读音A B C D〔〕⒈ oval pot together some〔〕⒉ mouth house down tomorrow〔〕⒊ show flower follow pillow〔〕⒋ girl bird circle first〔〕⒌ sun student put cup〔〕⒍ candle shape woman glass〔〕⒎ children help beside she〔〕⒏ picture magazine diamond taxi〔〕⒐ fridge orange change juice〔〕⒑ sure teaches school nose三、找出一个不同发音的单词A B C D〔〕⒈ help chess tent children〔〕⒉ these bed me she〔〕⒊ nice five hill beside〔〕⒋ tiger ring picture thin〔〕⒌ clothes over pot oval〔〕⒍ school chess teach children〔〕⒎ circle girl biscuit nurse〔〕⒏ of laugh fat fly〔〕⒐ us sun spoon watches〔〕⒑ can class circle cat找出画线部分读音与所给的单词画线部分读音相同的一项A B C〔〕⒈ black come cinema chair〔〕⒉ moon who open woman〔〕⒊ art what garden apple〔〕⒋ us but you music〔〕⒌ milk five like in〔〕⒍ teach tea learn dress〔〕⒎ laugh uncle aunt house〔〕⒏ doctor paper work horse〔〕⒐ clean sleep behind help〔〕⒑ dance day rabbit art〔〕⒒ mother thirty kitchen this〔〕⒓ nurse snake nose those〔〕⒔ close who look phone五、读音相同打“√”不同的打"×"。
⑴〔〕⒈close go 〔〕⒌chair hair〔〕⒉room book 〔〕⒍girl first〔〕⒊come dance 〔〕⒎forget egg〔〕⒋father bathroom 〔〕⒏woman man⑵〔〕⒈pot stove 〔〕⒉matches blanket〔〕⒊ pillow show 〔〕⒋telescope does〔〕⒌ tin site 〔〕⒍their thing〔〕⒎look book 〔〕⒏fine fridge〔〕⒐have hill 〔〕⒑great bread三、选择与前面划线部分发音相同的单词。
A B C ( ) 1 vest we umbrella he ( ) 2 snake game fan cat ( ) 3 cup student bus music ( ) 4 five nice is fridge ( ) 5 open dog lock sofa ( ) 6 do to go on( ) 7 classroom cake bathroom fat( ) 8 she bed help he( ) 9 fish English like Hi( ) 10 lamp cake bag whatA B C ( ) 1. Coke dog noodles ( ) 2. apple cake name ( ) 3 bus umbrella super ( ) 4 egg bed he( ) 5 man face hand ( ) 6 big bike fish ( ) 7 room goose book ( ) 8. beef see elephant ( ) 9. friend is driver ( ) 10 short fork actor发音不同: 一、找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。
(10 分)( )1. A. big B. six C. nice( )2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch( )3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does( )4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near( )6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat( )7. A. three B. those C. their D. these( )8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good( )9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls找出画线部分读音不同的单词,并把标号填入题前括号内。
(5 分) ( ) 1. A. banana B. cap C. glass D. father( ) 2. A. happy B. any C. hurry D. yellow( ) 3. A. much B. bus C. mug D. ruler( ) 4. A. seat B. see C. the D. evening( ) 5. A. pen B. great C. desk D. leg找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。
(10 分)( )1. A. big B. six C. nice D. miss( )2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch( )3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does( )4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near( )6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat( )7. A. three B. those C. their D. these( )8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good( )9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls请找出划线部分读音不同的单词。
(10’)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3.A.warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4.A. school B. tooth C. choose D. Good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6.A. June B. ruler C. put D. blue( ) 7.A. push B.fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10. A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday选出下列画线部分读音不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内5% ( ) 1、A. her B. worker C. doctor D. sister( ) 2、A. near B. pear C. year D. dear( ) 3、A. food B. cook C. room D. school( ) 4、A. many B. get C. any D. hat( ) 5、A. seat B. read C. sweater D. mean一、找出画线部分读音与所给的单词画线部分读音相同的一项〔〕⒈ black come cinema chair〔〕⒉ moon who open woman〔〕⒊ art what garden apple〔〕⒋ us but you music〔〕⒌ milk five like in〔〕⒍ teach tea learn dress〔〕⒎ laugh uncle aunt house〔〕⒏ doctor paper work horse〔〕⒐ clean sleep behind help〔〕⒑ dance day rabbit art。