上海初二期末考试英语试卷

2023学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试题（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共77小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)ABCDEF2．We have learned a story about ________ one-eyed monster.A．a B．an C．/D．the3．My wish is to become a reporter when I grow up. What is ________, Kitty?A．your B．yours C．you D．yourself4．I can’t answer this question. I know _______ about it.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 5．The encyclopedia contains _______ information about different subjects.A．many B．a large number of C．a lot D．huge amounts of 6．Yesterday two _______ asked me to show them the way to Shanghai Museum. A．woman tourists B．women tourist C．woman tourist D．women tourists 7．If you want a double room, you will have to pay ________ 50 yuan.A．another B．other C．more D．each8．This is a good book. Each time you read it, you will find ________.A．something new B．new something C．nothing new D．new nothing 9．With my teacher’s help, I can run much _______ than before.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 10．________ Mr. Li is in poor health, he still plans to compete for the job.A．But B．So C．Although D．Because 11．Don’t speak to him like that. He’s only an _______ boy.A．8 years old B．8-year old C．8-year-old D．8-years old 12．I heard Kitty talking with someone in the classroom a moment ago. She _______ be in it now.A．can B．may C．must D．should 13．The story of Captain King _______ on another planet last month.A．will happen B．happens C．is happening D．happened 14．Can you see the boy _______ water from his hands? It’s so strange.A．to drink B．drinking C．drank D．drinks 15．—Do you mind me closing the door?—_______. It’s too cold in the room.A．Of course not B．Yes, I do C．That’s right D．You’re welcome Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

沪教版八年级下册英语期末测试卷(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分(满分20分)(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

1. A. family B. future C. favorite2. A. book B. job C. cook3. A. hotel B. home C. tell4. A. different B. difficult C. delicious5. A. animals B. elephants C. whales(二)听句子，选择适当答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short.7. A. His favorite food is pizza.B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat.8. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park!9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful.10. A. It’s three-thirty. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s June 14th.(三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She has a cold.B. She wants to eat something.C. She has a headache.12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because the music there is loud.B. Because it’s the cheapest.C. Because it’s the nearest.13. Where did Tim go last week?A. To a flower show.B. To a talent show.C. To a magic show.14. What is Tom eating?A. A pear.B. An apple.C. A banana.15. Where does the woman’s grandmother live?A. In Paris.B. In London.C. In Macao.(四)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A. There are a lot of dog s in this housing estate．B. Walt Disney created many cartoon character s．C. A lot of young people have Chinese dream s．D. There are two park s near this area．2.If we want to stay healthy，we should have three meals ____ day，and it's important for us to have _____ breakfast every morning．（）A. the，theB. a，aC. a，theD. a，/3.I am keen ____ newly-produced mobile phones which can take photos _____ cameras．（）A. on，asB. on，likeC. for，likeD. for，as4.I expect____ a letter from him soon．（）A. gettingB. to hearC. gotD. to receive5.The advice went in ______ ear and out of _______．（）A. one，the otherB. one，otherC. one，anotherD. one，the others6.I _____ walk to school because my home is far away from it．（）A. sometimesB. seldomC. oftenD. always7.The trip to Thailand _____ him 5，000yuan and ______ him five days．（）A. takes，costsB. took，costC. cost，tookD. costs，take8.We've got only _____ to prepare for the mid-June exams．Let's make full use of time．（）A. one and a half monthB. a month and a halfC. one and half monthsD. one and half a month9.When his name was called，I saw him _____ from his seat．（）A. sittingB. raiseC. risingD. leave10.If Jack _____ free tomorrow，he _____ to the museum with us．（）A. will be，will goB. will be，goesC. is，will goD. is，goes11.The problem is too difficult for ____ to solve _____．（）A. everybody，itB. anybody，/C. nobody，itD. somebody，/12._____it was terribly cold yesterday，nobody in our class was late for school．（）A. ThoughB. BecauseC. IfD. When13.Alice，would you please play as _____ as possible？Your sister is doing her homework．（）A. quietB. quieterC. quietlyD. more quietly14.______ surprising news report we have just heard!（）A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. What an15.ShallIhelp you with your lessons---Oh，no，I can do them by myself，but _______．A. thankyouB. notat allC. never mindD. thank you all the same二、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）16.it，to，you，take，did，the other side of，last night，the river，to，ten minutes，swim（连词成句）______三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共7.0分）17.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information，and to relax in their time．But some of them are not using it in a good way．Here are some rules to make sure you are s （67）______ and have fun on the Internet．Making rules of using the Internet with your parents．For example，when you can get online，how long and what activities you can do online．Don't give your password to anybody else，and never give out the following information：your real name，home a（68）______ ，age，school，phone number or other personal information．Check with your parents before g（69）______ out a credit card number．Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it's OK．Check with your parents before going into a chat room．Different chat rooms havedifferent rules and a（70）______ different kinds of people．You and your parents will want to make sure it's a right place for you．Never agree to meet anyone you meet on the Internet w（71）______ your parents'permission．Never meet anyone you meet online alone．Treat everyone online as if they were s（72）______ ．If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable，leave the site．Tell a parent or a teacher right away．Remember：not everything you read on the Internet is t（73）______ ．四、完形填空（本大题共4小题，共5.0分）Choose the words or phrases and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）Each year，Americans celebrate the Thanksgiving holiday on the fourth Thursday of November．Most families follow traditions begun on the first Thanksgiving，but many have their own traditions that they follow each year．Here are some of the traditions of the holiday．TravelOne of the best things about Thanksgiving is (18) time with family．Many people live far from their family members，so they need to travel long distances by car，train or plane to be with their loved ones (19)．Thanksgiving is the (20) travel time of the year!The wishboneSome families include breaking the turkey's wishbone as part of their celebration．(21) people each take one end of the bone，make a wish and pull．Whoever gets the larger part of the bone gets their wish!The turkey pardon（赦免）Each year at Thanksgiving，the President of the United States gets a gift of a (22) turkey．At a White House ceremony，the president traditionally"pardons"the National Thanksgiving Turkey．62A．having B．spending C．passing D．t aking18. A. during the Thanksgiving Day B. on the holidayC. at Thanksgiving DayD. during Thanksgiving19. A. busy B. long C. busiest D. longest20. A. Two B. Some C. Three D. All21. A. dead B. dying C. living D. hurt五、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）AChoose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当答案）People in some European countries like to eat frog's legs．Sometimes you can see them on sale in supermarkets for foreigners．Each year，millions of frogs are exported from India to Europe．They are sent in shipments of as 40tons at a time．To get all these frogs'legs，countless frogs are killed in the rural（农村的，乡下的）areas of India．Assam is a favourite place from which to get frogs．In recent years，the lack of frogs in the rural areas has led to sharp increase in the number of mosquitoes and other insects in the farming fields．Normally，the frogs would keep these insects under control．However，in many areas，the crops have failed recently because of the insects．Now farmers have asked the Indian government to keep frogs and let them live in rural areas where there is shortage of them．This is another example of the way in which man has upset the balance of nature．In nearly every country，we can find some other examples of the harmful effects of Man on his"home"．22.We can conclude that ______ ．A. all European enjoy eating frogs'legs．B. only Europeans like to eat frogs'legs．C. people all over the world like to eat frogs'legs．D. some of the people in the world like to eat frogs'legs．23.We can guess from the passage that Assam is ______ ．A．a large city B．a small mountain villageC．a European rural area D．a rural area of India24.Frogs in India ______ ．A．have upset the balance of nature B．help to keep the balance of natureC．have led a sharp increase of the insects D．cause the crops to fail in India25.We can guess from the article that ______ ．A. Indian government has agreed to stop the export of frogs from Assam．B. the farmers wanted the government to stop killing frogs．C. India has stopped killing frogs to get their legsD. the European countries can no longer get frogs'legs26.Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE？______A. Nearly all frogs which are sent to some European countries come from Assam．B. The farmers in India ask their government to protect frogs．C. To keep the balance of nature is very important．D. Not all Europeans like to eat frogs'legs．27.In the last sentence of the passage，"home" ______ ．A. includes parts of IndiaB. means the other countries except IndiaC. is either France or AmericaD. is neither China nor Britain．BRead the passage and answer the questions（阅读短文回答下列问题）Novak Djokovic won the ATP World Tour Finals in London after Roger Federer quitted the match because of a back injury．Djokovic wasn't really excited about the result．"Clearly，this is not the way I want to win，"he said．"I feel sorry for Roger．"Despite his easy victory in London，Djokovic had a great season this year．He played69matches and only lost eight of them，．In July，the 27-year-old player won a seventh grand slam at Wimbledon．He returned to the world No.1after that．He ended the great season with another victory in London．It was the third time for him to win the ATP finals．Djokovic is undoubtedly the best tennis player in 2014．Djokovic was satisfied with his 2014season．In the next few weeks，he will take a break and be with his wife and newborn son．Speaking of next year，he looks forward to winning the French Open．28.Why did Roger Federer quit the ATP World Tour FinalsBecause he ______ ．29.How many matches did Novak Djokovic win this season______ ．30.When did Novak Djokovic become the world No.1？He ______ ．31.Djokovic wasn't satisfied with his 2014season，was he？______ ．32.What is Novak Djokovic going to do in the next few weeks？He ______ ．33.What do you think of Novak Djokovic according to this report______ ．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）34.The big family hold a party to celebrate the old lady's ______ birthday．（ninety-nine）35.Roger Federer was considered as one of the most brilliant tennis______ in the world．（play）36.To make lesson lively，our teacher taught ______ English in a special way．（we）37.Would you please think out a way to ______ the physics problem（solution）38.Boys who live in the city find it ______ to go climbing with friends．（ excitement）七、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）39.How ______ the girl won the prize to further her study!（luck）八、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）40.Her friend knew something about the car accident．（改否定句）Her friend ______ about the car accident．41.Judy went to that shop early in the morning to buy the cheaper T-shirts．（划线提问）______ Judy go to that shop early in the morning42.Let us fly kites in the Oriental Green Boat．（反意疑问句）Let us fly kites in the Oriental Green Boat，______ ？43.Wendy was too young to drive a car．（保持原句意思）Wendy was ______ young that she ______ drive a car．44.Give me a hand and close the window．（保持原句意思）______ me a ______ and close the window．九、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共6.0分）45.A．everywhere B．possible C．maybe D．dark E．necessary F．likeGenes（基因）make us what we are．They make us tall or short，（38）______ or fair．Some people think they give us other things，（39）______ intelligence orleadership．Can scientists find a gene for leadership in Lincoln？Most scientists say no，but the question is interesting．If a leadership gene exists，（40）______ scientists could clone（克隆）it．Scientists know how to clone some type of genes today．They don't know how to put them into plants or animals very well，but they are learning that．Will it be （41）______ someday to clone Abraham Lincoln，or some other great leader？Many people hope so．They are looking（42）______ for good leaders!46.Jane got a"D"in English．She was sad and went out of the classroom ______ ．（silent）十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）47.Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic"My happy day"（以"我快乐的一天"为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文，标点符号不占格）．The following points are for your reference：（所给提示仅供参考）1What happened on that day2Why did you feel happy？答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查语音．A这个小区有很多狗．B沃尔特迪斯尼创造很多卡通形象．C许多年轻人有中国梦．D这附近有两个停车区域．dogs/z/．characters/z/．dreams/z/．parks/s/．浊辅音和元音后发/z/，A，C，选项是浊辅音，B选项是元音．都发/z/．D选项清辅音发/s/．因此答案是D．下列划线部分哪个与其他发音不同？考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，完成试题．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"如果我们想保持健康，我们应该一天吃三顿饭，而我们每天早上吃早饭是很重要的．"．第一个空表示泛指"一天"．day是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a．第二个空"吃早饭"have breakfast中间不加任何冠词．答案是D．如果我们想保持健康，我们应该一天吃三顿饭，而我们每天早上吃早饭是很重要的．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据knee on doing sth．喜爱做某事可知，排除CD；as 与like的区别：like侧重A B两者间的比较，并不意味着A和B属于一类或完全相似，例如：He speak English like an Englishman．（=in a way an Englishman speaks English．）表示有些相象；as则侧重于同一性，意味着A B两者属于同一类或完全相似．例如：He speaks English as an Englishman．（=as well as an English．）表示讲得一样好；根据语境，camera与newly-produced mobile phones 属于同一类，像相机一样拍照片故填as，选A．我喜爱能像相机一样拍照片的新产品手机．考查knee on doing sth．喜爱做某事，可as 与like 的区别．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词的固定搭配．根据句子结构，考查短语：expect+to do．故排除A、C．hear from sb．=receive a letter from sb，故选择D．我希望不久能收到他的来信．考查动词的固定搭配．准确的翻译句子及备选答案，确定动词的形式完成本题．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．one意思是"一个"代指相同事物当中的一个；the other意思是"特指两者中的另一个"other意思是"别的，其他的"；another意思是"又一，再一"；the others是the other的复数形式．根据"in ______ ear"以及"out of _______．"耳朵有两个，可知这句话的意思是一个耳朵进，另一个耳朵出，所以要用the other来表特指两个耳朵当中的另一个，综上所述，故选A．建议从一个耳朵进去，另一个耳朵出来．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】正确答案：B．A是有时，B是很少，C是经常，D是总是．根据 because my home is far away from it．可知说话人其家离学校很远，所以其很少步行去学校，故选择B．be far away from表示离…远．因为我家离学校很远，所以我很少步行去学校．本题考查频度副词词义辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干进行选择．7.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．cost表示花费，其主语是物，其常用句型结构是sth．costs sb．some money，表示某物花费某人多少钱．take作花费讲，常指花费时间，其主语也是物，常用句型结构是It takes sb．some time to do sth．表示做某事花费某人多少时间．根据句意可知第一空指去泰国的旅行花费了他5000元，则此处可填写costs，或者cost（cost过去式仍是cost），第二空指旅行花了他5天时间，则此处可填写takes，或者took（take的动词过去式），故选择C．去泰国的旅行5天花了他5000元．本题考查动词词义辨析，熟悉cost与take作花费来讲的用法与区别，再根据题干作出选择．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：Aone and a half month一个半月，是固定词组，结合句意：我们只有一个半月准备六月中旬考试．让我们充分利用时间吧，故选A．我们只有一个半月准备六月中旬考试．让我们充分利用时间吧．本题考查数词固定词组的用法，理解句意并掌握词组的用法是解答本题的关键．9.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C A是sit的现在分词，坐，B是及物动词，表示筹集、提升、增加等，C是rise的现在分词形式，是不及物动词，表示站起来、升起等，D是离开．根据题干可知当他的名字被叫到，我看见他正在从座位上站了起来，其后是介词from，则此处是一个不及物动词，故选择C．see sb．doing sth．表示看见某人正在做某事．当他的名字被叫到，我看见他从座位上站了起来．本题考查动词词义辨析，注意rise与raise的用法与区别，再根据题干作出选择．10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语Jack三单，故is，主句一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．如果杰克明天空闲，他就会和我们去博物馆．条件状语从句通常由if（如果），unless（除非），as long as（只要）引导．例如：If it rains tomorrow，we won't go to the park．如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了． Unless weather stops me，I go for a walk every．我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气11.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．everybody意思是"每个人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；nobody意思是"没有人"；somebody意思是"某些人"；it意思是"它"用来代指前面出现的名词．根据"The problem is too difficult"以及"for ____ to solve _____．"可知这个问题很难，对每个人来说都是难以解决的，故选A．这个问题对于每个人来说，都是很难解决的．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查连词词义辨析．根据句意天气很冷，后面说没有迟到，是一个让步状语从句，though为虽然，because意为因为，if意为如果，when意为当…时，故选择A．虽然昨天很冷，但我们班没人上学迟到．考查连词词义辨析．准确的翻译句子与备选答案的连词用法区别，是做此类题的关键．13.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查副词原级比较．句意"爱丽丝，你能尽可能安静地玩吗？你妹妹正在做作业．"．A形容词．B形容词比较级．C副词．D副词比较级．as…as 与…一样．中间用形容词或副词原级．play玩，动词，因此用副词修饰．答案是C．爱丽丝，你能尽可能安静地玩吗？你妹妹正在做作业．考查副词原级比较．这里要掌握as…as的用法，结合语境选择合适的形容词或副词形式完成试题．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是surprising，名词是 report可数名词单数，应用what来感叹名词短语．surprising是以辅音音素开头的，故前面用不定冠词a，故答案是：A．我们刚刚读的是多么令人惊讶的新闻报道啊！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！15.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据"I can do them by myself"可知，这里拒绝了他的提议．A 谢谢你；B 不客气；C 没关系；D 一样感谢你．只有D符合语境，故答案为D--我帮你学习功课，好吗？--不用，我可以自己做，但是一样感谢你．这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项16.【答案】Did it take you ten minutes to swim to the other side of the river last night【解析】答案：Did it take you ten minutes to swim to the other side of the river last night；根据take 的用法：It takes （took）sb．some time to do sth．做某事花去某人多长时间，河的另一边为the other side of the river；该句为一个问句，故助动词did 提前，故为Did it take you ten minutes to swim to the other side of the river last night昨天晚上从河的一边游到另一边花了你十分钟吗？连词成句题，注意一些固定搭配，和句子类型，注意不要舔词漏词．17.【答案】【小题1】afe【小题2】ddress【小题3】iving【小题4】ttract【小题5】ithout【小题6】trangers【小题7】rue【解析】67．safe．形容词考查．are是系动词，后加形容词，结合句意是说确保安全，结合首字母用safe安全的，故答案是safe．68．address．名词考查．这里是在列举自己的一些信息，真名，家庭住址，年龄，学校等等，结合首字母用名词address地址，故答案是address．69．giving．非谓语考查．before引导的时间状语，在使用信用卡号码的之前跟你的父母一起检查，结合首字母和out用give out拿出，从句主语和主句一致故用东城名词giving，故答案是giving．室有不同的规则，吸引不同的人，结合首字母用attract吸引，故答案是attract．71．without．介词考查．跳过空格推知句意是表达没有你的父母的同意绝不要同意和你在网上遇到的网友见面，结合首字母用without没有，故答案是without．72．strangers．名词考查．结合句意是说将网上的任何人看做是陌生人，结合首字母用stranger名词，这里泛指strangers，故答案是strangers．73．true．形容词考查．is是系动词，后加形容词，结合句意是说不是你看见的每件事情都是真的，结合首字母用true真的，故答案是true．许多孩子用网络获取有用的知识，并且在闲暇之余用以放松自己．但是有些孩子却并不能很好地利用网络．这儿有一些规则可以确保你在网络中是安全的并且玩的开心．和你的父母一起为网络使用建立规则．例如，当你能上网时，你能玩多久，以及你能在网上进行什么活动．不要把你的密码给任何人，也别把以下公布--你的真实姓名，家庭住址，年龄，学校，电话号码，或者其他个人信息．在使用信用卡号码的时候跟你的父母一起检查．绝不要把你的照片通过邮件发给别人，除非你的父母同意．进入一个聊天室之前跟你的父母商量．不同的聊天室有不同的规则，吸引不同的人群．你和你的父母要确保它对你来讲是对的地方．没有你的父母的同意绝不要同意和你在网上遇到的网友见面，绝不要单独和你的网友见面．永远记住网上的那些人或许不是他们说的那样．把网上的每个人当做陌生人看待．如果你在网上看到了让你觉得不舒服的东西，那么离开座位，立刻告诉你的父母或老师．像你希望别人对待你那样对待比人，绝不要恶语相向．记住--不是你在网上读到的每样东西都是真的．词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，同学们还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性．有的学生经过思考确定了一个意思正确的词作为答案，但忽略了从语法角度再进行验证，因而出现了一些与时态、人称等有关的词形变化的错误．如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态．18.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】A【解析】62．B．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据One of the best things about Thanksgiving is--time with family．可知感恩节最好的事情之一就是和家人在一起．句子中含有time，意思应该是度过时间，所以这里用spend，故选B．63．A．考查短语的用法及语境理解．根据Many people live far from their family members，so they need to travel long distances by car，train or plane to be with their loved ones--．可知许多人远离他们的家人，因此在感恩节期间，他们需要乘小轿车，坐火车或者坐飞机经过长时间的旅行回家和他们的家人在一起．感恩节一般说Thanksgiving Day，在感恩节期间应该是during the Thanksgiving Day．故选A．64．A．考查形容词的用法及语境的理解．根据上文Many people live far from their family members，so they need to travel long distances by car，train or plane to be with their loved ones--．可知许多人远离他们的家人，因此在感恩节期间，他们需要乘小轿车，坐火车或者坐飞机经过长时间的旅行回65．A．根据 each take one end of the bone，可知每一个人拿着骨头的一个末端，根据生活常识，一块骨头应该有两端，所以应该是两个人．故选A．66．C．根据At a White House ceremony，the president traditionally"pardons"the National Thanksgiving Turkey．可知在白宫，总统会赦免一只火鸡，从这里可以推断火鸡应该是活的．故选C．本文主要介绍了感恩节，感恩节是美国的法定假日，通常持续四天．美国人在每年十一月的第四个星期四庆祝它．那一天是表达感谢的日子，也是传统的家庭团聚的日子．感恩节前夕，家庭成员会开车甚至飞回家．第二天，他们坐在餐桌旁一起享受传统的晚餐．晚餐的主要美食是烤火鸡、甜土豆和布丁．每年的感恩节，美国的总统还会在白宫赦免火鸡．本题考查的是一篇记叙文类完型填空．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，查缺补漏，完成校正．22.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】B【解析】56．D 主旨归纳题．由"People in some European countries like to eat frog's legs．Sometimes you can see them on sale in supermarkets for foreigners．"可知世界上的一些人爱吃蛙腿．阅读的主要意思一般出现在第一自然段或最后自然段．A和B中的all和only都太绝对，与some不符合；C选项中的all over the world也太绝对，原文中是说的some．57．D 推理判断题．由"To get all these frogs'legs，countless frogs are killed in the rural（农村的，乡下的）areas of India．Assam is a favourite place from which to get frogs．"可知Assam是一个印度的乡村地区．control．"可知青蛙能使昆虫量在控制范围内，所以选B，它能帮助大自然的平衡．59．B 细节理解和推理判断题．由"Now farmers have asked the Indian government to keep frogs and let them live in rural areas where there is shortage of them．"可知农民们要求政府饲养青蛙，即不再危害青蛙，所以选B．60．A 细节理解题．由"Assam is a favourite place from which to get frogs．"可知Assam只是一个受欢迎的取得蛙腿的地方，并没有说全是来自Assam，所以A错误；由"Now farmers have asked the Indian government to keep frogs"可知B正确；由最后一段可知C正确；由"People in some European countries like to eat frog's legs．"可知D正确．61．B 词义理解题．由最后一段可知home表示除了文章所举的例子--印度以外的其它国家，所以选B．一些欧洲国家的人喜欢吃蛙腿．有时你可以看到蛙腿在超市里出售给外国人．每年，数百万的青蛙从印度出口到欧洲．它们以一次40吨的重量船运．为了取得这些蛙的腿，在印度的乡村地区无数的蛙被危害．阿萨姆邦就是一个取蛙腿的受欢迎地．最近几年，乡村地区蛙量的缺失导致了耕作地里蚊虫和其它昆虫的大量增加．正常情况下，青蛙可以控制这些昆虫的数量．然而，在许多地区，因为这些昆虫庄稼欠收．现在农民们要求政府饲养青蛙并把它们放到青蛙短缺的地方．这是人类打乱自然平衡的又一个例子．几乎在每个国国家，我们都能发现人类损害他们的"家园"的其他例子．阅读题要通读全文，对全文意思有大体的把握，再结合题目，带着问题去原文中找答案．28.【答案】【小题1】injuredhurt hisback 【小题2】Sixtyone【小题3】becametheworldNowhenhewasyearsold【小题4】Yeshewas【小题5】willtakeabreakandbewithhiswifeandnewbornson【小题6】Heisagreat【解析】74．injured/hurt his back．细节分析题．根据Roger Federer quitted the match because of a back injury可知，费德勒是因为背受伤才放弃比赛的．故填injured/hurt his back．75．Sixty-one/61．细节分析题．根据He played 69matches and only lost eight of them可知，他参加了69场，输了8场，故赢了61场．76．became the world No.1whenhe was 27 years old．细节分析题．根据In July，the 27-year-old player won a seventh grand slam at Wimbledon．He returned to th e world No.1after that可知，当德约科维奇27岁时，其成为世界第一．故填became the world No.1whenhe was 27 years old．77．Yes，he was．细节分析题．本题的题干是反意疑问句，回答方式是Yes，he was或No，he wasn't．根据Djokovic was satisfied with his 2014season可知，德约科维奇对本赛季很满意．故填Yes，he was（不，他很满意）．78．will take a break and be with his wife and newborn son．细节分析题．根据In the next few weeks，he will take a break and be with his wife and newborn son 可知，德约科维奇将与妻儿在一起休息．故填will take a break and be with his wife and newborn son．79．He is a great player．判断推理题．通过阅读全文可知，德约科维奇取得了很多的成绩，是一个伟大的运动员．故可填He is a great player．诺瓦克•德约科维奇在伦敦的ATP世界巡回赛决赛中获得冠军，而罗杰•费德勒因为背部受伤而退出了比赛．德约科维奇对比赛结果并不感到兴奋．"显然，这不是我想赢的方式．我对罗杰感到遗憾．尽管他在伦敦轻松获胜，但德约科维奇今年有一个伟大的赛季，他参加了69场比赛，只失去了8场．7月，这位27岁的球员赢得了第七大满贯在温布尔登．在那之后他回到了世界第一的位置．他在伦敦又一次胜利结束了伟大的赛季．这是他第三次赢得ATP决赛．德约科维奇无疑是2014年最好的网球运动员．德约科维奇对他的2014赛季感到满意．在接下来的几个星期里，他将休息一下，和他的妻子和刚出生的儿子在一起．明年，他期待赢得法国公开赛．本题考查阅读简答题，做题时需要根据短文内容并结合题干组织答案，答案应符合题干要求，部分题目的答案并不固定．34.【答案】ninety-ninth【解析】答案：ninety-ninth 考查单词填空．根据题干：第99岁生日要用序数词，ninety-nine的序数词是ninety-ninth．这一大家子人举行晚会庆祝老太太的第99岁生日．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．35.【答案】players【解析】答案：players 考查单词填空．根据句意最出色的网球运动员，play是动词，要用名词player，同时one of the…什么之一后面要用名词复数形式，故答案是players罗杰费德勒被认为是世界上最出色的网球运动员之一．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．36.【答案】us【解析】答案：us 考查单词填空．根据题干：taught是动词，后面用代词要用宾格形式，we的宾格是us．为了使课生动，老师用一种特殊的方式教我们英语．考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．。

2021-2022学年闵行区八上英语期末考试Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）1.Disneyland is________amusement park in the USA.A.aB.anC.theD./【1题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：迪斯尼乐园是美国的一个游乐园。

考查冠词，不定冠词a/an表泛指，意为“一”，当单词首字母发音为元音音素时用an；定冠词the表特指。

观察句子，这里表泛指，意为“一个游乐园”，且amusement是以元音音素开头，故选B。

2.Susan will go to Beijing to attend a meeting________April15th,2013.A.onB.inC.atD.for【2题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Susan将于2013月15日去北京参加一个会议。

考查时间介词，on+具体的某一天/上午/下午；in+年/月/季节；at+具体时间点；for+时间段。

“April15th,2013.”是具体的某一天，可知应该用on，故选A。

3.A friend of________will come to our party tonight.A.mineB.meC.ID.my【3题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的一个朋友今晚要来参加我们的聚会。

考查双重所有格和代词辨析。

mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。

根据英语表达习惯，“a friend of+名词性物主代词”意为“……的朋友”，符合句意，故选A。

4.There’s________milk in the fridge.Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few【4题答案】【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。

上海初二期末考试卷英语The End-of-Term Examination Paper for Grade 8 in ShanghaiPart I Listening (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be read only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Example:You will hear:W: When do you leave for London, Jack?M: I'm flying there on Friday.You will read:A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Thursday.D. Sunday.From the conversation, we know that the two are talking about when Jack is leaving for London. Friday is the best answer, so you should choose A.1. M: How about going to the cinema tonight?W: Good idea. I’d love to see the new release.Q: What does the woman think of going to the cinema tonight?A. She refuses.B. She feels like it.C. She has no interest.D. She can’t make it.2. W: Look at that beautiful dress! How much is it?M: It’s on sale for 50% off, only $30 now.Q: How much does the dress cost now?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.D. $60.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Mark your answers on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 3 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.3. What’s the newly-built house like according to the speaker?A. It’s near the school.B. It’s old but comfortable.C. It’s still under construct ion.D. It’s big and modern.4. Who will eventually live in the house?A. A big family.B. The speaker’s friend.C. The speaker’s colleague.D. The speaker himself.5. Why does the speaker feel pleased?A. The rent is low.B. The furniture is new.C. The house is well-equipped.D. The neighborhood is quiet.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. Why did it take the speaker so long to get to the local theater?A. He missed the bus.B. He went to the wrong place.C. He walked there slowly.D. He followed the wrong direction.7. How does the speaker feel about the movie he just watched?A. Boring.B. Surprising.C. Hilarious.D. Touching.8. What will the speaker do next?A. Have lunch.B. Go home.C. Meet a friend.D. Watch another movie.Passage ThreeQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. What do the workers have to do before painting the walls?A. Scrub them clean.B. Move the furniture.C. Cover the windows.D. Choose the right color.10. What does the speaker advise the homeowners to do?A. Stay away from the walls.B. Avoid painting the ceiling.C. Use different colors.D. Read the instructions first.11. Who do the workers offer to help?A. The speaker’s neighbors.B. The speaker’s frie nds.C. The homeowners.D. The workers themselves.Part II Reading (40 points)Section ADirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.I have always wanted to be a writer, but fear held me back. I had written short stories, but couldn’t imagine writing an entire novel. Fear whispered, “You’ll never finish it.” And so, I didn’t even try. Then one day, my daughter had a school project to write a children’s story. I decided to help her, and it was through this simple task that I discovered my love for storytelling.I found myself enjoying the process so much that I began writing down every story idea that popped into my head. Soon enough, I was pounding away at my computer, trying to get all these stories out of my head and onto paper. The fear was still there, but I refused to let it stop me. I finished my first novel years later, dedicated to my daughter, who inspired me to embrace my passion.Overcoming my fear was not easy, but the experience taught me a valuable lesson: that fear is just an obstacle that can be overcome. We all have dreams, but fear often stands in the way. We must acknowledge our fear, face it head-on, and then push through it. Only then can we truly succeed.12. What held the author back from fulfilling his dream of becoming a writer?13. How did the author eventually overcome his fear of writing a novel?14. What lesson did the author learn from the experience?Section BDirections: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the given words in the box. Each word can be used only once.cross familiar miss report safe trap prevent promise ignore upset consume maintain instruct take notify15. As a parent, it is your responsibility to (15) ____ your child about basic safety rules.16. Remember to call the police immediately if you (16) ____ your wallet while shopping.17. Please (17) ____ me first before making any important decisions.18. Teaching children about stranger danger can help (18) ____ them from potential harm.19. The campers were (19) ____ by the sudden change in weather.20. Failure to follow the doctor’s (20) ____ could result in serious consequences.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions or complete the statements according to the information given in the passage.Green living is a lifestyle choice that aims to minimize the impact of human activities on the environment. It can be achieved by making small changes to daily habits, such as reducing waste, conserving water and energy, and choosing sustainable products.21. What is green living?22. How can people practice green living in their daily lives?Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Book. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 说明你喜欢的书名以及它的作者。

2022-2023学年下学期八年级期末考试（上海卷）英语本试卷考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：140分。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part1Listening(第一部分听力略）I、Listening comprehension(听力理解）（共25分）Part2Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）A．to do B．do C．doing D．did7．Science and technology enables people________the new kind of cars easily.A．use B．used C．to use D．using8．Why not try________way?Perhaps you will get it.A．other B．another C．others D．the others9．Children under1.2metres in height________take a free bus ride.A．can B．must C．need D．should10．I haven’t got________bread for everyone here.Would you please go and get some more?A．little B．few C．many D．much11．________important information he has collected!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How12．Be quiet!Your baby brother________now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．has slept13．Steve didn’t stop writing________his eyes completely went blind.A．because B．until C．since D．if14．－Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp?—________We’ll surely have a good time there.A．Good idea.B．That’s all right.C．Thank you.D．Never mind.15．—May I ask for leave tomorrow?—________You’ll have to take an exam tomorrow.A．Sure.Go ahead!B．Yes,you may.C．You’d better not.D．No,you can’t leave now.Ⅲ.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be used only once（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：1. A. They're friendly. B. They're clever.C. They're cute.2. A. Tom and Jerry. B. Mickey Mouse.C. Havoc in Heaven.3. A. Pandas. B. Bamboo.C. The government.4. A. He taught children. B. He helped the old people.C. He stayed at home.5. A. You're happy. B. You're bored.C. You're angry.6. A. Making toys from dough. B. Making paper lanterns.C. Fighting with birds.7. A. They will make a plan. B. They will plant more trees.C. They will give them food.8. A. Because there will be more pollution.B. Because there will be more people.C. Because there will be more cities.9. A. He feels happy.B. He feels bored.C. He feels lonely.10. A. She was walking.B. She was sleeping.C. She was reading in her room.第二节：听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。

2023上海市浦东新区初二(上)期末英语试卷及解析本试卷分为听力、单选、完形填空、阅读理解和写作五部分，共100分，考试时间90分钟。

听力部分（25分）听力材料略1. What is the girl's problem?A. She lost her bag.B. She left her bag in the taxi.C. She forgot to take her bag.2. What is the boy's job?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.3. What is the girl going to do tonight?A. Go to the movies.B. Shop online.C. Watch TV at home.4. What does the man mean?A. He will keep the cat.B. He will help the woman find her cat.C. He doesn't like cats.5. Where is the man from?A. Italy.B. Spain.C. France.单选部分（25分）6. —I would like to buy a pair of shoes.—We have different sizes and styles of shoes. You can___________.A. try them onB. try on themC. both A and B7. —There are too many students in the classroom. What can we do?—We can ________ more classrooms.A. builtB. buildC. building8. Be careful! There ________ many cars in the street.A. haveB. hasC. are9. Tom is one of the ________ in his class.A. best studentB. best studentsC. the best students10. The boy's parents ________ very proud of him.A. seemB. seemsC. is seeming11. The cake smells ___________. It must be delicious.A. wellB. goodC. badly12. —Can I help you with something?—Yes. Could you tell me ___________?A. when does the library openB. when the library opensC. when did the library open13. Simon is an independent boy. He always does his homework ________ anyone's help.A. withB. byC. without14. I am going to the park with my friends this Sunday. We________ have a great time there.A. mustB. canC. need15. My uncle is a successful businessman. He has worked in the ________ for over 30 years.A. hospitalB. school完形填空（20分）Linda always wanted to have a cat. When she finally got one, she decided to name it Tiny because it was very small.One day, Linda came home to find that Tiny was missing. She looked __16__ her house, inside and out, but she could not find Tiny.Desperately, she made up a sign that read, "Missing Cat!" with a__17__ of Tiny on it. She put the sign up everywhere in the neighborhood, and the word spread quickly.Linda then received a __18__ that read, "Dear Linda, I think I have your cat. It is the same as the one on the poster, except that my cat is much bigger!" Linda went to the person's house __19__ and found that it was, in fact, Tiny. The person explained that she had found the cat in her garden, and she decided to take it home because it was __20__ and seemed to need a home.From that day on, the two cats became friends, __21__ as unlikely as the situation was. Linda was glad to have found her cat, and made a new friend in the process.16. A. out ofB. intoC. over17. A. photoB. mapC. note18. A. letterB. callC. text19. A. itselfB. themselvesC. herself20. A. youngB. bigC. lost21. A. exactlyB. evenC. hardly阅读理解部分（20分）Passage 1Long long time ago, people told stories around a fire. They told about the gods, heroes, and monsters they believed in. These stories became myths. Today we still read myths, but we also have TV and films. Not surprisingly, myths are still popular.Some myths are from ancient Egypt. One myth is about the god Ra. He created the world and controlled the sun, but every night he had to fight against a monster. The monster swallowed the sun and darkness covered the world!Myths can also be funny. Norse myths are usually fun. They are about the gods Odin and Thor. Odin is the great god of wisdom and magic, while Thor is the god of thunder and the strongest of all gods.Every time when Thor entered a town, he had to eat a huge meal. His hammer, Mjollnir, allowed him to save humanity.22. What do myths usually tell us about?A. Space.B. Famous people.C. Things people believed in.23. What did Ra do every night?A. He had a huge meal.B. He fought against a monster.C. He made the sun rise.24. Who is the god of thunder in Norse myths?A. Thor.B. Ra.C. Odin.25. What did Thor's hammer do?A. It allowed him to save humanity.B. It made him the strongest of all gods.C. It created the world.Passage 2First, you should wear the right clothes. You should wear a warm jacket and pants. You should also wear a hat, scarf, gloves, and warm shoes. If you don't, you may get very cold and sick.Second, you need to be aware of your surroundings. Know what is around you and where you are. Keep away from traffic. Play only in areas that are safe and open.Third, you need to be careful. Don't throw snowballs at people or cars. Water can freeze on the sidewalk, so be careful not to slip and fall.Finally, stay only where you are supposed to. Don't go near roads, and follow the rules of the hill if you are sledding. You should also know your limits. If you are too cold, don't stay outside. If you are tired, talk to your parents or teacher, and go inside.Remember these safety tips, and have fun in the snow!26. What can happen if you do not wear the right clothes in the snow?A. You may get sick.B. You may slip and fall.C. You may throw snowballs at people.27. What should you do if you are tired?A. Go outside.B. Talk to your parents or teacher and go inside.C. Follow the rules of the hill.28. What should you do if you are playing in the snow?A. Wear a warm jacket.B. Keep away from traffic.C. Throw snowballs at people and cars.29. What should you do if you are sledding?A. Stay only where you are supposed to.B. Stop at all intersections.C. Follow the rules of the road.30. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell a story about snow.B. To provide safety tips for playing in the snow.C. To describe the dangers of snow.写作部分（10分）根据以下四幅图描述，在寒冬里怎样穿搭时尚，写一篇60词左右的英语小短文。

2022-2023学年上海市民办浦东交中中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、Listen and choose the right picture1．（5分） A. B. C. D.E. F.（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） 二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear .2．（1分）A.Maths.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.D.English.3．（1分）A.At 4：45 p.m.B.At 5：00 p.m.C.At 5：15 p.m.D.At 5：30 p.m.4．（1分）A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.D.By underground.5．（1分）A.Because she was late.B.Because she was in the library.C.Because she forgot the report.D.Because she didn't wait for the man.6．（1分）A.The weather was not comfortable.B.He was not satisfied with the hotel.C.The holiday was tiring but interesting.D.He had great fun reading the advertisement.三、Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false . 7．（5分）（1）Mike can't go to class next Tuesday because he has to see the doctor.__________（2）Besides reading chapters 17 to 20，Mike needs to read articles and watch videos online._______（3）Miss Henderson will give the students a practice test to help them prepare for the exam._______（4）Miss Henderson tells Mike to bring the medical report from the doctor to her office._______（5）Mike is calling Miss Henderson to know how to prepare for the coming exam._______四、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences .8．（10分）（1）When Jessica Cox was born，she had _______，which shocked her parents.（2）Jessica learned to tie her shoes，_______and take a bath at an early age.（3）Being called " _______" and " Captain Hook " made Jessica quiet and sad.（4）At age 14，Jessica and her family moved to a new city and _______.（5）Jessica overcame her greatest fear — flying — and became a pilot _______.五、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）9．（1分）My cousin is such an honest man that all of us like him very much.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（ ）A．/ɒɒnɒzt/B．/ɒɒnɒst/C．/ɒɒnɒst/D．/ɒɒnɒzt/ 10．（1分）To tell you the truth，the beautiful house doesn't belong to .（ ）A．I B．me C．my D．mine11．（1分）The centre of France is agricultural region，growing crops such as wheat and sunflowers .（ ）A．an B．a C．the D．/12．（1分）His father works hard _________ the construction site every day.（ ）A．on B．at C．in D．by13．（1分）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her．（ ）A．clear B．clearerC．clearly D．more clearly14．（1分）In 1998，the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.（ ）A．attracts B．attractedC．has attracted D．will attract15．（1分）I still remember the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019.（ ）A．visit B．to visitC．visiting D．to visiting16．（1分）Please tell John to call me back as soon as he__________back to the office.（ ）A．come B．comes C．will come D．came17．（1分）He was not sure for his mother's birthday.（ ）A．what is he going to buyB．what he is going to buyC．what was he going to buyD．what he was going to buy18．（1分）Would you like _________ to eat？（ ）A．something delicious B．anything deliciousC．delicious something D．delicious anything19．（1分）_________ important energy electricity is in our life!（ ）A．How B．How an C．What an D．What20．（1分）Get your student book and notebook ready，_______？（ ）A．do you B．will you C．don't you D．won't you21．（1分）Tom's idea sounds__________and everyone seems to agree with him.（ ）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully22．（1分）Steve didn't stop writing _______ his eyes completely went blind．（ ）A．because B．until C．since D．if23．（1分）﹣Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp？﹣_______ We'll surely have a good time there．（ ）A．Good idea．B．That's all right．C．Thank you．D．Never mind．六、Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be usedonly once .选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次24．（4分）A.energyB.polluteC.insideD.immediatelyeCarpooling （拼车）is another way to help improve air quality.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car.It（1） reduce your car's emissions（排放）by half.What you do（2） your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside.You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you（3） less and save more money.Huge amounts of our（4） supply comes from burningcoal，another contributor to haze.By cutting down your electricity use，you are cutting down onhaze.25．（4分）A.HometownB.intelligentC.quicklyD.shockedE.abroadA young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his country，he was determinedto learn all the wisdom of the world.Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his countryand （1） and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed （2） .The wise men returned with their camels，carrying 5，000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books，the king was so （3） that he didn't know how tostart.So he ordered the wise men to condense （精简）the books and bring them back tohim.Another five years passed.The （4） men again went to see the king，this time bringing 500 books，but the king still thought there were too many.He never took interest in the real wisdom and his country was destroyed.七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）26．（1分）Don't talk with others while （eat）.27．（1分）We are taught to behave （polite）in public．28．（1分）Parents need to have good （communicate）with their children.29．（1分）Look!Maria is （chat）with Daniel on the Internet.30．（1分）Doctors have the ability to save . （life）31．（1分）Animal Helpers makes it possible for the （disable）to make their lives easier.32．（1分）How （care）she was!She cut herself.33．（1分）If you are interested in it，you can search for （far）information on our website.八、Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。

2023学年第二学期初二英语期末质量调研试卷（完卷时间：90分钟满分：100分）考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力共25分）I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A B CD E F1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分）6.A.By ferry. B.By bus. C.By taxi. D.By underground.7.A.30yuan. B.120yuan. C.150yuan. D.180yuan.8.A.An electrician. B.A teacher. C.An engineer. D.A scientist.9.A.At the information desk. B.At the travel agent.C.At the reception desk.D.At the airport.10.A.Hands. B.Reports. C.Weather. D.Sunday.11.A.Because he helped her do her homework. B.Because he helped her get the box down.C.Because he helped her move the desk.D.Because he helped her put the box on her desk.12.A.She's going to have a job interview. B.She's going to interview the man.C.She's going to have a rest.D.She's going to edit the newspaper.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）13.Jack is an Englishman and he usually spends his holidays in England.14.Jack's friends thought that Russia was a nice country to go for a visit.15.Jack went to Russia with his best friends to enjoy themselves for a few days.16.When he was taking a walk,he was frightened to see so many people in the streets.17.He was not used to the traffic rules of driving in Russia.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容。

8年级期末试卷上海英语【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. cupD. kite2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere.A. lostB. loseC. findingD. finds3. What is the past simple form of 'go'?A. wentB. goneC. wentedD. goed4. Which sentence is correct?A. She don't like apples.B. He doesn't likes pizza.C. They don't plays soccer.D. I don't know if he likes bananas.5. Choose the correct form of 'be': _______ you a teacher?A. AmB. IsC. AreD. Be二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word 'student' has three syllables. ( )2. 'Read' can be both a present and past tense verb. ( )3. 'I'm' is the short form of 'I am'. ( )4. 'They' is the third person plural subject pronoun. ( )5. All adjectives in English e before nouns. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (to watch) a movie last night.2. She _______ (to go) to the supermarket tomorrow.3. _______ you like tea or coffee?4. There _______ (to be) a book on the table.5. We _______ (to have) a party next week.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between 'I'm' and 'I am'?2. Expln the past simple tense.3. How do you form questions in English?4. What are adjectives and where do they usually go in a sentence?5. What is the difference between 'he', 'him', and 'his'?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the past simple tense.2. Make a question using 'do' or 'does'.3. Create a sentence with at least two adjectives.4. Write a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time.5. Describe your favorite food using at least three adjectives.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."2. Compare and contrast the present simple and present continuous tenses.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short story using at least ten different verbs in the past simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two people planning a trip, using questions and answers.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个以“环保”为主题的英语海报，包括至少五种不同的环保措施。

2022-2023学年上海市侨光中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷1.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation from others？（）A. w ineB. m indC. bl indD. cons ider2.France is _________ European country.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /3.The girl told us the whole story her own words.（）A. onB. withC. byD. in4.A lot of students from different countries want to their studies in America.（）A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. father5.Look!The wallet is on the ground.（）A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lied6.You could hear the firecrackers（爆竹）here and there during the Chinese New Year.A. go awayB. go offC. go outD. go over7.We still need money if we want to buy that new flat.（）A. quite a lotB. manyC. a large number ofD. a huge amount of8.The twins are happy to see in the mirror.（）A. themB. themselvesC. theyD. their9.Thank you for me to your party.I'll arrive on time.（）A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invitation10.As students，we listen to teachers carefully in class.（）A. canB. mayC. ought toD. need11.all the guests are here，why don't we begin the party at once？（）A. AlthoughB. As soon asC. AfterD. Now that12.At weekends，I do all my housework on one day，so______day I'm free to relax.（）A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another13.The Walt Disney Company______6 theme parks since 1955.（）A. opensB. openedC. has openedD. had opened14.Her voice sounds so that I believe she will be a singer in the future.（）A. awfulB. wellC. terribleD. sweet15. !Here's electricity.（）A. Look upB. Look outC. Look afterD. Look over16. beautiful flowers they are!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a17.Could you tell me ？（）A. that it will rain tomorrowB. what was Tom going to buyC. who is in charge of this projectD. when did the guest leave yesterday18.— I won the swimming race last week.—（）A. It doesn't matter.B. That's OK.C. What a shame!D. Congratulations!19.sometimes months for people to （1）______ news.Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in （2）______ .Newspapers have been an important （3）______ of everyday life since the 18th century.Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers.How do newspaper editors decide which news to print Why do they prefer some stories and not others？What makes a good newspaper story？Firstly，it is important to report new stories.Secondly，a news story has to be interesting and （4）______ .In addition，many people are interested in news in foreign countries，but more prefer to read stories about people，places and （5）______ in their own countries.So in Chinese newspapers，the stories on the （6）______ page are usually very different from the ones in other countries.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)20.Lily will have her ______ birthday next Sunday. （twenty-one）21.Help ______ to some fish，everyone.（you）22.It is ______ of you to know the location of the fire exit. （sense）23.Miss Li was very ______ (please) with what we did on the Open Day.24.Although she is their ______ ，they treat her as one of the family numbers. （serve）25.The headmaster will talk to you ______ . （person）26.Now，the bridge ______ people to cross the river easily. （able）27.The news spread throughout the village quickly. （改成一般疑问句）______ the the news ______ throughout the village quickly？28.Can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is？（保持句意不变）Can you tell me ______ ______ of the nearest bus stop29.He couldn't go to sleep because of the big noise. （划线提问）______ ______ he go to sleep30."Do you want another try？" Ben's teacher asked him. （改成宾语从句）Ben's teacher asked him ______ he ______ another try.31.is，in，there，a tree，the garden，and，some flowers（连词成句）______F1Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案）Louis became king of France at the age of 5 when his father died.In the beginning，he was too young to rule，so his mother helped him.Then at age 17，Louis ruled the country alone.He was king for 72 years.France became a powerful country with Louis as king.But Louis lived a life of luxury （奢侈），which made people angry.Louis built a huge palace at Versailles，near Paris.It took 40 years to finish it.At once time，36，000 people worked on building the palace.The palace cost so much money that Louis did not let people talk about it.The garden of the palace had 1，400 fountains.The fountains used a lot of water so they worked for only three hours at a time.The fountains used water，but Louis did not!He hated to wash.He took only three baths in his life.He washed only one part — the tip of the nose.Everyone in the palace had to do what the king did ，so people washed only their noses! Louis had problems sleeping.People say that he had 143 beds.He went from one bed to another until he fell asleep.But he had a good appetite （胃口）.A normal dinner for Louis was four bowls of soup，two whole chickens，ham，lamb，a salad，cake fruit，and hard-boiled eggs.He also drank a lot of champagne because his doctor told him to.When he died，doctors said his stomach was two times the size of a normal stomach.Louis XIV was not always popular，but he was an important king in the history of France.He was so important that he was called "the Sun King".32.Louis took charge of the country by himself ______ .A. when he was 5B. when his mother diedC. when he was 17D. when he was 7233.Louis didn't let people talk about his palace because ______ .A. it took 40 years to finish itB. 36，000 people worked on building itC. it had 1，400 fountainsD. it cost a lot of money34.From the article we learn that ______ .A. Louis used water a lotB. Louis didn't like washing himselfC. people in Louis's palace could wash themselvesD. at that time people didn't like taking baths35.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？______A. Louis couldn't sleep well.B. Louis didn't enjoy delicious food.C. Louis had a big stomach.D. Louis's doctor told him to drink much champagne.36.The underlined word"popular" in the last paragraph probably means ______ .A. liked by most peopleB. known by most peopleC. believed by most peopleD. trusted by most people37.What does the writer think of Louis XIV according to this passage？______A. He was a powerful but foolish king.B. He was great but cruel.C. He was a powerful king but lived a luxury life.D. He was a cruel king and lived a luxury life.Nike is the world's biggest producer of sports shoes.Once its running shoes were very famous，the company is now known （1）______ its basketball shoes，other forms of footwear，clothing and sporting equipment as well.In the 1960's，Bill Bowerman，one of Nike's founders，made several new styles of running shoes.He had been at rack and field coach （田径教练），so he knew exactly （2）______ the athletes（运动员）needed.Soon，some of the world's best track and field athletes（3）______ world records by wearing Bowerman's running shoes.Over the next ten years，Nike's share of the US running shoe market grew to more than 50 percent.After Nike went public in 1980，it developed quickly，including its clothing line and reaching out into other sports.Michael Jordan（4）______ wearing Air Jordan shoes in 1985.A few years later，people everywhere were saying " Just do it，" Nike's most successful advertising slogan.The 1990's saw amazing growth for the company，as its international sales increased a lot.In Tokyo，Paris，Athens，and Sao Paolo，Nike came to mean（5）______ and fashionable.The company spent a lot of money in winning the support of （6）______ like Pte Sampras，Tiger Woods，and members of Brazil's soccer team.Young people who want to be like their heroes，bought Nike shoes and sportswear.Professional athletes continued to buy Nike shoes to improve their performance.38.A. as B. for C. by D. with39.A. how B. what C. why D. when40.A. drew B. destroyed C. kept D. broke41.A. started B. stopped C. liked D. enjoyed42.A. beautiful B. terrible C. cool D. rich43.A. singers B. actors C. dancers D. starsHumans have five senses：sight，hearing，taste，smell and touch.We use these sensesevery day of our lives when we work，play，eat and drink.Animals have senses too，and sometimes they work much （1）b ______ than ours.We have our food preparedfor us— but animals need to find their own food using their senses.For example，animals that hunt other animals often have very good sight.Some birds can see amouse at a distance of 1.5 kilometres.However，they don't always catch themouse.Mice have very，very good hearing and this helps them away from （2）d______ !Insects sometimes have senses that are different from ours.For example，butterflies don't taste with their mouth —they taste with their feet.Crickets （蟋蟀）don't hear with their ears—they hear with their legs.Chamelcons （变色龙）have two eyes，but they can （3）m ______ their eyes separately （分别地）and look in two different directions at the same time!Some animals seem to have a special sense that tells them about the （4）f ______ .Birds，ants and many other animals are busier looking for food just before bad weather.This helps them stay （5）a ______ because it's more difficult to find food when the weather is bad.They know that bad weather is coming.Birds also use this ability to get out of bad weather when they fly a long way.For centuries，people have noticed that animals often （6）b ______ strangely before an earthquake.For example，in January 1975，a lot of farmers in one part of China told scientists that their horses and cows did not want to go into barns （畜棚）.A few days later，there was a large earthquake in that region.Do animals have a special sense that knows when earthquakes will happen The answer is probably yes，but scientists do not yet understand how it works.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.Children all around the world are familiar with fairy tales such as The Ugly Duckling ，The Little Mermaid ，The Princess and the Pea and The Emperor 's New Clothes .Thecharacters from his stories made us laugh and cry throughout our childhood.They gave us abeautiful memory.Andersen was born in the slums （贫民区）of Odense，Denmark，on April 2，1805.Hisearly life was not easy.His father was a shoemaker and his mother worked as awasherwomen.He received little early education.As a child he was very emotional and waslaughed at being feminine .（女性化的）and tall.Things got even worse when his father died in 1816 and Andersen had to go out to work，first in a tailor's shop andthen at a tobacco （烟草）factory.At the size of 14 Andersen moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor.He struggled for three years until he had to leave the theatre when his voice broke in 1822.Andersen went to a grammar school after he left the theatre.Having done well he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828.He began to publish his fairy tales in 1835.Although Andersen lived a hard life，he tried to make people laugh in all his stories.He wrote because he didn't want 'children to have a sad childhood as he did."Being born iri a duck yard does not matter，if only you are hatched from a swan's （天鹅）egg，" he once said.His stories brought Andersen world fame （名声），but he remained a lonely man.He loved three women in his life：，but none of them loved him back and he never married.His friends were not close to him，they only paid for his stories. "Only living is not enough.One must have sunshine，freedom，and a little flower."he said.Andersen died on August 4，1875.His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.(1) How was Andersen's childhood______(2) Andersen wasn't feminine and tall，was he？______(3) Why did Andersen stop his career as a singer and actor______(4) How old was Andersen when he began to publish his fairy tales______(5) Do you like Andersen's stories？Why or why not？______51.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "The place I want to visit most"（以"我最想去的地方"为题，写一篇不少于60个字的短文，标点符号不占格。

上海市英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Good morning, everyone. I hope you all had a good summer break. Today, we are going to start the new school year with a quiz to check your listening skills. Let’s begin with the first question.M: Okay, here it is: What did the teacher say about the summer break?A)She said we had a long break.B)She asked if we had a good summer.C)She mentioned that we should review our lessons.D)She informed us about the new school year’s schedule.答案：B解析：在听力材料中，老师问学生：“How was your summer break?”，即询问学生的暑假过得怎么样，所以答案是B。

2、听力材料：W: Welcome to the school library. Can I help you find a book?M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a book about history. I need something that’s not too difficult, but can still give me some good inf ormation.W: Sure, we have a wide variety of history books here. I suggest you take a look at this one. It’s called “A Brief History of the World.” It’s a goodstarting point for beginners.M: Great, thanks. I’ll give it a try.3、Listen and choose the best answer.•What is the weather like today?A)It’s sunny.B)It’s rainy.C)It’s cloudy.[Answer: B) It’s rainy.]•Explanation: The audio asks, “What is the weather like today?” From the context, the correct answer is that it’s raining today.4、Listen and fill in the blanks.•What time is it now? It’s__o’clock.[Answer: __]•Explanation: The audio will play a time, and you need to listen carefully and complete the sentence. For example, if the audio says, “What time is it now? It’s three o’clock,” the answer would be 3.5、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. How old is the boy?B. What is the boy doing?C. Where is the conversation taking place?You will hear: “This is James. He is 12 years old. He’s reading a book in the library right now.”Answer: B. What is the boy doing?Explanation: The boy is described as “reading a book in the library.”6、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence.The man says, “I usually have breakfast at 7:00 a.m.”The woman replies, “._______”A. That’s great.B. That’s t oo early for me.C. I wish I could have breakfast that early.Answer: A. That’s great.Explanation: The woman seems to approve of the man’s breakfast time, indicating that it’s a good thing.7、What does the boy want to do on Sunday?A. Go to the parkB. Stay at homeC. Go shoppingAnswer: A. Go to the parkExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy expresses his desire to go out and enjoy the nice weather, suggesting that he wants to go to the park on Sunday.8、Where are they going to meet?A. At the bus stopB. In front of the schoolC. At the park entranceAnswer: C. At the park entranceExplanation: The girl mentions that it would be easier to meet directly at the park entrance, so they don’t have to find each other in the crowd once they arrive.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students in the library.A. What are they mainly discussing?B. Who is asking for help?C. What subject are they talking about?D. Where are they located?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one student asking for help, indicating that the question about who is asking for help is the main topic of the conversation.10.You are listening to a short dialogue at a restaurant.A. What is the main purpose of the dialogue?B. Who is paying the bill?C. What is the main course they are discussing?D. What is the time of day?Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the main purpose of their visit to the restaurant, which is the main topic being discussed. The other options, while possibly mentioned, are not the central focus of the conversation.11、What are the man and woman discussing?A) Their summer vacation plan.B) Their favorite movies.C) Their new job. (A)Explanation: From the conversation, the man and woman are discussing where they will go for their summer vacation, which indicates their summer vacation plan.12、What will the woman probably do during her vacation?A) Stay at home.B) Go to Paris with her family. (B)Explanation: The woman mentions that she is excited about going to Paris with her family, so it can be inferred that she will go to Paris with her family during her vacation.13、Listen to the following conversation and select the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing about healthy eating.B. They are planning a cooking class together.C. They are attending a health conference.D. They are talking about their summer vacation plans.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the topic of the conversation. The key phrases that indicate this are “cooking class” and “together,” which suggest that the two speakers are planning an event, in this case, a cooking class.14、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct option tocomplete the sentence you hear.You can’t just jump into a new job without properly planningA. it carefully.B. for it.C. how to plan it.D. that won’t work.Answer: AExplanation: The most grammatically correct and meaningful option as a continuation to the sentence is “it carefully.” The phrase “without properly planning it carefully” implies a strong need for thorough preparation before taking on a new job.15、What does the man mean?A. He can’t attend the meeting.B. He will be late for the meeting.C. He will arrive at the meeting on time.D. He doesn’t know when the meeting starts.Correct Answer: BExplanation: The key to answering this question lies in understanding the subtle implications of the man’s response. If he says something like “I’ll try my b est but I’m not sure if I can make it on time,” it suggests that he acknowledges the meeting but anticipates being late. Thus, option B is the most appropriate choice as it aligns with the man’s implied uncertainty about hispunctuality.16、Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. In a cinema.C. On a bus.D. In a bookstore.Correct Answer: AExplanation:This question requires careful attention to the context clues provided in the dialogue. If the conversation includes phrases such as “I’d like to order” or “the menu,” these are strong indicators that the setting is a restaurant. Therefore, the correct answer is A, as the language used points to a dining scenario rather than any of the other options.17.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor Smith, can you explain the difference between a simile and a metaphor?Teacher: Well, a simile uses “like” or “as” to compare two things, but a metaphor doesn’t. A metaphor makes a direct comparison wi thout using those words.Question: What does the teacher say about the difference between a simile and a metaphor?A) A simile uses “like” or “as,” while a metaphor uses those words.B) A simile makes a direct comparison, while a metaphor uses “like” or “as.”C) A simile is a direct comparison, while a metaphor uses “like” or “as.”D) A metaphor uses “like” or “as,” while a simile doesn’t.Answer: DExplanation: The teacher clearly states that a simile uses “like” or “as,” which contradicts the options A, B, and C. Therefore, the correct answer is D.18.You are listening to a news report about a new discovery in the field of astronomy.News Anchor: Scientists have recently discovered a new planet in our solar system. This pl anet, which we’re calling Planet X, is located in the outer reaches of the Kuiper Belt.Question: According to the news report, where is Planet X located?A)In the inner planetsB)In the outer reaches of the Kuiper BeltC)In the asteroid beltD)On the edge of our solar systemAnswer: BExplanation: The news report explicitly states that Planet X is located “in the outer reaches of the Kuiper Belt,” making option B the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the report.19、Listen to the following short dialogue and choose the correct answer.(1 point)Dialogue:W: Hi, Tom. How was your weekend?M: It was great, thanks. I went camping with my friends.Question: What did Tom do during the weekend?A) He went shopping.B) He went camping.C) He watched TV.Answer: B) He went camping.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom said he went camping with his friends on the weekend.20、Listen to the next announcement and choose the correct answer. (1 point)Announcement:“Attention, students. The library will be closed for maintenance from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM today. Any books you borrowed prior to this announcement are still valid until the end of the week.”Question: When will the library open again today?A) At 12:00 PM.B) At 1:00 PM.C) At 4:00 PM.Answer: A) At 12:00 PM.Explanation: The announcement clearly states that the library will be closed from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM for maintenance, so it will reopen again at 12:00 PM.二、阅读理解（30分）Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question from the choices given. (10 points per question) Passage:In recent years, the concept of green living has gained increasing attention worldwide. People are becoming more aware of the impact that human activities have on the environment, and they are taking steps to reduce this impact. One area where significant changes can be made is in our homes. By making small adjustments to our daily habits, we can contribute to a healthier planet.One such adjustment is the use of energy-efficient appliances. These devices consume less electricity and help reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. Another step towards a greener lifestyle is the installation of solar panels. Solar energy is renewable and clean, offering a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Additionally, reducing water usage through the installation of low-flow faucets and showerheads can also make a difference.Moreover, recycling plays a vital role in green living. Recycling reduces waste sent to landfills and conserves natural resources. By separating recyclable materials from general waste, individuals can significantly decrease their environmental footprint. Communities that encourage recycling often see a positive impact on local ecosystems and wildlife.Finally, it is essential to educate ourselves and future generations about the importance of environmental conservation. Schools can play a pivotal role in this process by incorporating environmental education into their curricula.Through practical lessons and hands-on activities, students can learn how to live sustainably and inspire others to do the same.Questions:1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to promote green living?•A) Using energy-efficient appliances.•B) Installing solar panels.•C) Driving hybrid cars.•D) Reducing water usage.2.According to the passage, what is one benefit of recycling?•A) It increases the amount of waste sent to landfills.•B) It helps conserve natural resources.•C) It raises the cost of consumer goods.•D) It leads to higher energy consumption.3.What role can schools play in promoting green living?•A) They can ignore environmental issues.•B) They can discourage students from participating in environmental activities.•C) They can incorporate environmental education into their curricula.•D) They can increase the use of paper in classrooms.Answers:1.C) Driving hybrid cars.2.B) It helps conserve natural resources.3.C) They can incorporate environmental education into their curricula.This reading comprehension section tests the students’ ability to understand the main ideas and specific details from the text, as well as their capacity to infer information not explicitly stated.三、完型填空（15分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The world of technology is constantly evolving, and with it comes a new wave of innovations that can greatly impact our daily lives. One such innovation is the [1] of smartphones, which have become an integral part of our lives. Here are some key points about the impact of smartphones:1.[2], smartphones have become more accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. This has led to an increase in the number of smartphone users worldwide.2.The [3] of smartphones has made it easier for people to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of their location.4.Smartphones offer a wide range of applications, from [4] to educational tools, making them a valuable tool for both work and leisure.5.However, there are concerns about the potential negative effects of excessive smartphone use, such as [5] and decreased face-to-face interactions.A)IntroductionB)AdvantagesC)DisadvantagesD)EffectsE)Solutions1.A) Introduction2.B) Advantages3.B) Advantages4.D) Effects5.C) DisadvantagesAnswer Key:1.A) Introduction2.B) Advantages3.B) Advantages4.D) Effects5.C) Disadvantages四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Many people think that_____(live) in the countryside is more peacefulthan_____(work) in the city.答案：living, working解析：此题考查现在分词作主语和形容词性物主代词的用法。

8年级期末试卷上海英语【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. cupD. kite2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere.A. lostB. loseC. losingD. to lose3. Which sentence is correct?A. He go to school bus.B. He goes to school bus.C. He going to school bus.D. He is go to school bus.4. Choose the correct past tense of "write":A. writedB. wroteC. writtenD. write5. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. "Read" is the past tense of "read". ( )7. "I am" and "I'm" mean the same thing. ( )8. "He don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )9. "They are going to the cinema" means they are planning to go. ( )10. "She can sing well" means she has the ability to sing well. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. I _______ (to be) a teacher when I grow up.12. They _______ (to watch) a movie last night.13. She _______ (to have) a cat and a dog.14. We _______ (to go) to the park tomorrow.15. _______ you (to do) your homework yet?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the difference between "I do" and "I did"?17. Expln the use of "has" and "have".18. What is the past perfect tense and give an example.19. How do you form questions in English?20. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.22. Correct the mistake in this sentence: "She don't like apples."23. Change this sentence to a question: "He is reading a book."24. Use "so" and "neither" to plete the dialogue:A: I like apples.B: _______.A: I don't like oranges.B: _______.25. Give the opposite of "expensive".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26. Analyze the sentence: "If I had known, I would have told you."27. Expln the difference between "It's been rning" and "It has been rning."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28. Write a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time.29. Describe your favorite hob, explning why you like it and how often you do it.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）31. Design a poster for an English club at your school, including key information such as club name, meeting times, activities, and contact detls.32. Create a reading log template that includes spaces for book , author, date started, date finished, and a brief review.33. Plan a lesson on the use of articles in English (a, an, the) for beginners, including explanations, examples, and practice exercises.34. Design a vocabulary board game that focuses on words related to travel and can be played a group of four students.35. Develop a set of flashcards for learning the present perfect tense, including both positive and negative sentences.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）36. Expln the concept of homophones and provide three examples.37. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give an example.38. Expln the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English grammar.39. Define the term "idiom" and expln why they are important in language learning.40. Expln the concept of subject-verb agreement and provide an example.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）41. Reflect on the importance of learning English as a global language. How does it benefit individuals and society?42. Consider the challenges faced English language learners. What strategies can be effective in overing these challenges?43. Think about the role of technology in English language learning. How can it be used to enhance the learning experience?44. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in learning English. How can cultural differences impact language learning?45. Reflect on the importance of reading in English language learning. How does it contribute to vocabulary development and prehension skills?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）46. Research a famous English author and write a brief biography, including their most famous works and their impact on literature.47. Explore the history and development of the English language, focusing on key events and influences that have shaped its evolution.48. Investigate the role of English in international business and diplomacy. How has it bee the dominant language in these fields?49. Examine the influence of English on other languages around the world. Provide examples of English loanwords and phrases in other languages.50. Analyze the impact of social media on the English language. How have platforms like Twitter and Instagram influenced language use and munication?本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. D2. A3. B4. B5. C二、判断题答案6. ×7. √8. ×9. √10. √三、填空题答案11. am going to be12. watched13. has14. are going to go15. Have四、简答题答案16. "I do" is used for the present simple tense to talk about habits or general truths, while "I did" is used for the past simple tense to talk about pleted actions in the past.17. "Has" is used with third-person singular subjects (he, she, it), while "have" is used with other subjects (I, you, we, they).18. The past perfect tense is used to talk about actions that were pleted before another past action. Example: "By the time I arrived, the movie had already started."19. Questions in English can be formed changing the word order (e.g., "You are happy" bees "Are you happy?"), using question words (e.g., "What time is it?"), or using auxiliary verbs (e.g., "Do you like apples?").20. "Affect" is a verb that means to influence or make a difference, while "effect" is a noun that means a result or oute.五、应用题答案21. By next year, I will have finished my studies.22. She doesn't like apples.23. Is he reading a book?24. So do I. Neither do I.25. Cheap六、分析题答案26. The sentence "If I had known, I would have told you" is in the third conditional and expresses a regret for not having done something in the past that would have affected the present.27. "It's been rning" is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still happening now. "It has been rning" is used to emphasize the result or the duration of the action.七、实践操作题答案28. (Answer not provided)29. (Answer not provided)知识点分类和总结：1. Grammar: The grammar section covers various aspects such as verb tenses (past simple, present perfect, future perfect), articles (a, an, the), subject-verb agreement, and the use of auxiliary verbs in questions.2. Vocabulary: The vocabulary section focuses on word formation (plural forms, past tense), antonyms, and the use of phrasal verbs and idioms.3. Reading and Writing: The reading and writing section includes prehension questions, sentence transformation, and the use of reading logs and vocabulary board games.4. Listening and Speaking: The listening and speaking section is covered through the use of dialogues and role-plays.5. Pronunciation: The pronunciation section focuses on minimal prs and word stress.6. Culture: The culture section includes information about famous English authors and cultural awareness.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1. Multiple-choice questions: These questions test students' knowledge of specific grammar points, vocabulary, and pronunciation. They require students to understand the question and choose the correct answer from the given options.2. True or false questions: These questions test students' understanding of grammar rules and sentence structure. Students need to determine whether the given statement is correct or not.3. Gap-filling questions: These questions test students' knowledge of vocabulary and grammar. Students need to choose the correct word or phrase to plete the sentence.4. Short-answer questions: These questions test students' ability to provide concise and accurate answers to specific questions. They may require students to expln a grammar point, define a vocabulary word, or provide an example.5. Role-play and dialogue: These questions test students' speaking and listening skills. Students need to create a short dialogue or role-play based on a given situation, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar.6. Listening prehension: These questions test students' ability to understand spoken English. Students need to listen to a recording or dialogue and answer questions based on the information they hear.7. Reading prehension: These questions test students' ability to understand written English. Students need to read a text and answer questions based on the information they read.。

上海市浦东新区初中英语八年级上学期期末测试卷一、Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。

)根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。

A. B. C.D. E. F.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。

)根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . Cloudy.B . Windy.C . Sunny.D . Rainy.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . On foot.B . By car.C . By bike.D . By bus.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . Korea.B . The UK.C . Greece.D . America.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . 7: 45.B . 8: 00.C . 8: 15.D . 8: 30.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . Bread.B . Eggs.C . Cheese.D . Cake.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . She plays computer games.B . She looks for information.C . She sends e-mails.D . She draws pictures.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（）A . He failed the history exam again.B . He is afraid he won't do well in the exam.C . He has no time to go over his lessons.D . He doesn't want to prepare for the exam.三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容)判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容（1） Lucy was afraid of the dark, so she asked Aunt Betty for help.（2） Aunt Betty told her a secret about how to see clearly at night.（3） Lucy thought the ides of Aunt Betty was too bad and didn't follow heradvice.（4） That night Lucy closed her eyes and bravely walked towards theshadow(阴影)。

2023-2024学年上海市浦东新区部分学校八年级上学期期末考试英语试题1. Who can help to save the children ________ trouble as soon as possible?A．about B．in C．at D．with2. The teenage teachers love ________ students in that small village in the west of China.A．they B．themC．their D．themselves3. You can gain much ________ from your voluntary trip to Kenya.A．experience B．storyC．friend D．idea4. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning.A．important B．more importantC．most important D．the most important5. To my ________, he achieved a great success in yesterday’s speaking contest.A．amazing B．amazement C．amazed D．amazingly 6. We won’t leave the camping site ________ we are sure these children are safe.A．until B．after C．though D．if7. Dr Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum is quite famous, ________ I haven’t visited it before.A．for B．but C．or D．so8. Today is Mother’s Day. My Dad ________ a special dinner for my Grandma at the moment.A．prepare B．preparedC．is preparing D．will prepare9. Do you know who ________ this wonderful machine long ago?A．invent B．inventedC．will invent D．have invented10. The Harry Potter books ________ pretty popular since they were published.A．become B．will becomeC．have become D．are becoming11. I find it difficult to refuse ________ this meaningful ceremony with him.A．attend B．to attendC．attending D．will attend12. Please ________ your knife immediately! It’s too dangerous.A．put up B．put on C．put down D．turn on13. The bus left the station ________. You have to wait a few minutes.A．right now B．just nowC．in no time D．before soon14. Everyone ________ go through the security check when entering the World Expo Park.A．can B．must C．may D．ought15. —________ is it from here to the railway station?—About ten kilometers.A．How soon B．How fast C．How far D．How often16. ________ fun it is to climb the mountains!A．How B．What the C．How a D．What an17. —Do you mind me leaving the toys here?— ________A．Never mind. B．What a shame!C．Not at all. D．You are welcome.18. I want to know .A．when we should arrive at the airportB．when should we arrive at the airportC．when the airport we should arrive atD．when the airport should we arrive atA. slowlyB. throwC. in factD. enjoyE. throughF. evenMany have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you 19 a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and 20 the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and 21 dies. Sharks are at the t op of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But 22 , around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have 23 asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark’s fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!24. Alex doesn’t want to tell me his ________. (high)25. The bus is too ________ for me to get on. (crowd)26. My uncle owns a large ________ in the city center in New York. (busy)27. I was given a ________ as my birthday present yesterday. (calculate)28. My Mum is responsible for the ________ in this company. (sell)29. This ________ gains popularity for his great achievements. (invent)30. My mum waited ________ for me at the bus stop last night. (worried)31. Gork lay down on his bed after having his supper. (改为一般疑问句)________ Gork ________ down on his bed after having his supper?32. Our brains are called living computers. （对划线部分提问）________ are our brains ________?33. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.(改为反意疑问句)Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, ________ ________?34. My Dad very clearly dealt with that case. (改为感叹句)________ My Dad dealt with that case!35. sure, landed, the hills, I’m, near, something, in the forest (连词成句)_________________________________________________.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Imagine a school where you are the only student—where you come first in every test. Welcome to the life of ten-year-old Aron Anderson, who goes to school in Out Skerries, a group of small, remote islands in Scotland. Aron has been the only boy at his school for two months.The Out Skerries Islands, which are around 280 km from the coast of Scotland, are home to about 70 people. The nearest town is Lerwick on the Shetland Islands. You can only get there by boat and ittakes two and a half hours. Apart from Aron’s school, there are two shops, a church and a community hall on the islands.Aron isn’t the only child on the islands and he hasn’t always been the only student at the school. Until July there were several other children there, including A ron’s two brothers. But now they are older, so they go to the secondary school in Lerwick. They only go back to their homes at the weekend. Aron has been the only student since September.The school is very small. It has two classrooms, an art room, a music room and a library. Each week Aron studies Maths, English, Science and Art with the same teacher. She also gives him PE lessons. This is usually an hour-long walk around the islands. He also has the school playground all to himself. Of course, there is one problem. He has no one to play with.What’s more, Aron’s education isn’t cheap. It costs the UK government £75, 357 each year. That is twice the price it costs parents to send a child to Britain’s most famous private school, Eton. Some people want to close down the school. They think it is too much money to spend on one child’s education.Aron has lived in Out Skerries since he was born and loves the outdoor life. He enjoys exploring the islands on his bike and diving into the sea from the pier. Like most boys his age, he also likes watching TV and playing on his games console.But his mother, who works in one of the shops on the islands, is worried that Aron might get lonely. She would like to see more families with children coming to live there. A lot of people have moved away since the local salmon factory closed ten years ago. That’s why there are so few children on the islands and why Aron has found himself being known as the loneliest schoolboy in Britain. 36. Aron’s school is in Out Skerries in ________.A．England B．Scotland C．Wales D．Northern Island37. It takes Aron ________ to get to the nearest town, Lerwick by boat.A．1.5 hours B．2 hours C．2.5 hours D．3 hours38. Aron likes to do the following activities except ________.A．riding his bike on the islandsB．playing volleyballC．diving into the seaD．playing games39. Aron’s mother is worried that Aron gets ________ in school.A．relaxed B．excited C．frightened D．lonely40. Which of the following sentences is right?A．Aron is the only child on the islands.B．Now Aron’s brothers attend school in Lerwick.C．Two different teachers teach Aron.D．It’s cheaper to study in Aron’s school than in Eton.41. We may find this article in the ________ section in a school newspaper.A．advertisement B．sports C．story D．healthChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。

沪教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题Ⅰ、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分 ,计20分）A.听句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的单词。

读两遍。

1. A. guest B. get C. guess2. A. may B. main C. my3. A.important B.prove C. improve4. A.suggest B. suggestions C. suggesting5. A. invent B.inventions C. inventsB.听对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

读两遍。

6.Where are they talking?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.7.Why does the boy want to buy a handbag?A. For his mother.B. It’s his mother’s birthday.C. It’s Mothers’ Day.8.How often does the boy go to see his grandfather?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.9. How does Anna usually go to school?A. She drives her car.B. She takes a bus.C. She rides her bike.10. How is Bill now?A. He is well.B. He isn’t well enough.C. He is still badly ill.C.听对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

读两遍。

11. What day was it yesterday?A. SundayB. SaturdayC. Monday12. What’s the weather lik e today?A. SunnyB. Windy.C. Cloudy.13. Who got there the earliest?A. Jane.B. Jack.C. Lily.14. What is Kate doing now?A. She’s going swimming.B. She’s washing her clothesC. She’s doing her homework.15. How will Lucy go to London?A. By ship.B. By plane.C. By train.D、听力填空。

2023学年第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语学科试卷(满分100分，考试时间90分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力 25%)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共5分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______Ⅱ.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案): (共8分)6.A) His cousin.B) His aunt.C) His uncle.D) His friend.7.A) At 8:00.B) At 8:30.C) At 9:00.D) At 9:30.8.A) In her schoolbag.B) On the desk.C) In the classroom.D) In Mr. Wang’s office.9.A) A tour guide.B) A taxi driver.C) A waiter.D) A shop assistant.10.A) Bread.B) Eggs.C) Apples.D) Tomatoes.11.A) Go for a lecture.B) Go to the cinema.C) Go for a rest.D) Go to sleep.12.A) Climbing.B) Skiing.C) Hiking.D) Sailing.13.A) Because his new place is near the office.B) Because he wants to live in a bigger place.C) Because the town is noisy for him.D) Because he wants to move to the city centre.Ⅲ.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)14.Mrs. Grant runs an old people’s home called Love and Care.15.Some of the old people get lonely because they don’t have any visitors.16.Some students went to the old people’s home after school.17.The old people at Love and Care often watch performances given by volunteers.18.The students and the old people talked to each other when they had tea and cake.19.All the old people joined the students in the singing and dancing.Ⅳ.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共6分)20. Students are asked to __________ the "100% Recycling" campaign in Peach Hills Middle School.21. You should __________ if you can recycle it before throwing something away.22. To recycle using the correct bin is __________ important thing.23. You need to __________ t he labels before you buy something in a store.24. Please think about how you can __________ that item before throwing it away.25. All of us have a __________ to play in the new campaign.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分词汇和语法 40%）Ⅴ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案): (共18分)26.Who can help to save the children _______ trouble as soon as possible?A) about B) in C) at D) with27.The teenage teachers love _____ students in that small village in the west of China.A) they B) them C) their D) themselves28You can gain much _____ from your voluntary trip to Kenya.A) experience B) story C) friend D) idea29.Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning.A) important B) more important C) most important D) the most important30.To my _____ , he achieved a great success in yesterday’s speaking contest.A) amazing B) amazement C) amazed D) amazingly31.We won’t leave the camping site _____ we are sure these children are safe.A) until B) after C) though D) if32.Dr Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum is quite famous, _____ I haven’t visited it before.A) for B) but C) or D) so33.Today is Mother’s Day. My Dad _____ a special dinner for my Grandma at the moment.A) prepare B) prepared C) is preparing D) will prepare34.Do you know who _____ this wonderful machine long ago?A) invent B) invented C) will invent D) have invented35.The Harry Potter books _____ pretty popular since they were published.A) become B) will become C) have become D) are becoming36. I find it difficult to refuse _____ this meaningful ceremony with him.A) attend B) to attend C) attending D) will attend37.Please _____ your knife immediately! It’s too dangerous.A) put up B) put on C) put down D) turn on38.The bus left the station _____. You have to wait a few minutes.A) right now B) just now C) in no time D) before soon39.Everyone _____ go through the security check when entering Shanghai Disneyland Park.A) can B) may C) must D) ought40.– _____ is it from here to the railway station?– About ten kilometres.A) How far B) How fast C) How soon D) How often41._____ fun it is to climb the mountains!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an42.Do you mind my leaving the toys here? _____A) Never mind.B) What a shame!C) Not at all.D) Of course.43.I want to know _____.A) when we should arrive at the airport B) when should we arrive at the airportC) when the airport we should arrive at D) when the airport should we arrive at VI. Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每个只能用一次） (共5分)A. slowlyB. throwC. in factD. enjoyE. throughF. evenMany have heard of shark fin soup. This famous andexpensive dish is especially popular in southern China．Butdo you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you___44____ a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and ___45___ the sharks back into the ocean．This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and ___46___ dies．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem．If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life．Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain．But ___47___，around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year．The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years．Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about "finning". They have ___48___ asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark's fins are good for health，so why eat them? Help save the sharks!VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分)49. Alex doesn’t want to tell me his ________. (high)50. The bus is too ________ for me to get on. (crowd)51. My uncle owns a large ________ in the city center in New York. (busy)52. I was given a ________ as my birthday present yesterday. (calculate)53. My Mum is responsible for the ________ in this company. (sell)54. This ________ gains popularity for his great achievements. (invent)55. My Mum waited ________ for me at the bus stop last night. (worried)VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共10分)56.Gork lay down on his bed after having his supper. (改为一般疑问句)__________ Gork __________down on his bed after having his supper?57.Our brains are called living computers. (对划线部分提问)__________ are our brains __________?58.Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, __________ __________?59.My Dad very clearly dealt with that case. (改成感叹句)__________ __________ My Dad dealt with that case!60.sure, landed, the hills, I’m, near, something, in the forest (连词成句)________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分　读写 35%)IX. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解): (共25分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (6分)Imagine a school where you are the only student - whereyou come first in every test. Welcome to the life of ten-year-oldAron Anderson, who goes to school in Out Skerries, a group ofsmall, remote islands in Scotland. Aron has been the only boy athis school for two months.The Out Skerries Islands, which are around 280 km from the coast of Scotland, are home to about 70 people. The nearest town is Lerwick on the Shetland Islands. You can only get there by boat and it takes two and a half hours. Apart from Aron's school, there are two shops, a church and a community hall on the islands.Aron isn't the only child on the islands and he hasn't always been the only student at the school. Until July there were several other children there, including Aron's two brothers. But now they are older, so they go to the secondary school in Lerwick. They only go back to their homes at the weekend. Aron has been the only student since September.The school is very small. It has two classrooms, an art room, a music room and a library. Each week Aron studies Maths, English, Science and Art with the same teacher. She also gives him PE lessons. This is usually an hour-long walk around the islands. He also has the school playground all to himself. Of course, there is one problem. He has no one to play with.What's more, Aron's education isn't cheap. It costs the UK government £75,357 each year. That is twice the price it costs parents to send a child to Britain's most famous private school, Eton. Some people want to close down the school. They think it is too much money to spend on one child's education.Aron has lived in Out Skerries since he was born and loves the outdoor life. He enjoys exploring the islands on his bike and diving into the sea from the pier. Like most boys his age, he also likes watching TV and playing on his games console.But his mother, who works in one of the shops on the islands, is worried that Aron might get lonely. She would like to see more families with children coming to live there. A lot of people have moved away since the local salmon factory closed ten years ago. That's why there are so few children on the islands and why Aron has found himself being known as the loneliest schoolboy in Britain.61.Aron’s school is in Out Skerries in _____.A) England B) Scotland C) Wales D) Northern Island62.It takes Aron _____ to get to the nearest town, Lerwick by boat.A) 1.5 hours B) 2 hours C) 2.5 hours D) 3 hours63.Aron likes to do the following activities except _____.A) riding his bike on the islands B) playing volleyballC) diving into the sea D) playing games64.Aron’s mother is worried that Aron gets _____in school.A) relaxed B) excited C) frightened D) lonely65.Which of the following sentences is right? _____.A) Aron is the only child on the islands.B) Now Aron’s brothers attend school in Lerwick.C) Two different teachers teach AronD) It’s cheaper to study in Aron’s school than in Eton66.We may find this article in the _____ section in a school newspaper.A) advertisement B) sports C) story D) healthB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (6分)I am Russian, but for the last five years, I've lived in Kansas. Whatbrought me to this country was my American husband, John. I work in adepartment store, where my coworkers pronounce my Russian nameso 67 . Every time I hear it, I feel as though my mom is hugging me.In my native country, people believe that Americans always keep bigsmiles on their faces 68they don't have a real reason to do so. TheAmerican smile, the Russians decided, is not genuine.Last year, John encouraged me to go to see my mom back in Russia. My 69 even gave me a month off for the trip. (When you live an ocean apart from your family, you need at least a month to visit them.) I bought a plane ticket and packed my suitcase. Then 70 COVID-19. My mood became gray as I realized I couldn't go to see my mom.A couple of weeks later, my sweet coworker, Miss Donna, asked me, "So what's happening with your trip to Russia?" I told her that I had to cancel it and that I wouldn't be able to see my mom this year.Miss Donna didn't say anything at first. Then she put on a big American smile and said, "Well, you can come over and see my 71 !"Oh, my Lord! (That's what my husband always says when he's at a loss for words.) Imagine, a mom for loan! I honestly don't know whether I would offer the same to someone in need of a mother's 72 , but my new people surely would do it for me. I know that because of the virus you shouldn't hug friends, but you can still embrace someone's heart. That's how my heart felt at that moment: hugged. So, yes, believe me, the American smile is genuine.67.A) awfully B) sweetly C) strangely D) coldly68.A) even if B) in case C) so that D) as if69.A) teacher B) assistant C) manager D) guard70.A) flew B) came C) went D) happened71.A) Dad B) Mum C) daughter D) son72.A) money B) heat C) food D) warmthC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): (7分)People often complain about airline companies losing their suitcases when they fly. It's n 73 happened to me, but something a lot worse happened to my family recently.About ten years ago my mum got a job teaching at a university in Thailand. At first she only went for six months, but she really liked it and a 74 to stay longer, so we all went to live with her. We had a great time, but last year my parents decided that they wanted to r 75 to the UK. Because we’d been there so long, we had loads of things we wanted to take back with us - all the furniture from our house, in fact.So Mum and Dad went to a shipping company and arranged to takee 76 back in one of those big containers that you see on ships. The company packed everything into it: the armchairs and sofas, the TV, wardrobes, desks,e 77 all the rugs and curtains. Our whole house was inside that big green metal box.We flew back to the UK and waited for the container to a 78 . About ten weeks later, we were having breakfast one morning when a big lorry arrived outside our house. On the back was a big green metal box. We were so excited. The men opened the container and started to take out our things. But they weren't our things. The container was full of gym equipment. It was the w 79 one. We were so upset.But the story has a happy ending. The men took the container and gym equipment away, and about two months ago our things finally arrived.D.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (6分)Tim Burton is one of the most famous American film directors. His most popular films include: Batman (1989), Edward Scissorhands (1990), Batman Returns (1992) and Dumbo (2019). In 1990, he got a Daytime Emmy Award for his cartoon series Beetlejuice and in 1991 he got a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands.Tim grew up watching horror films and cartoons. He read Edgar Allan Poe's horror stories and he loved drawing. He also made short films in his back garden. After leaving school, Burton studied animation. Then, he got a job at Walt Disney Studios. He was a very good animator, but he didn't draw in the Disney style. So he left Disney and started to make his own films, One of his most successful films is Batman. At first, people were upset when Tim Burton chose the comedy actor Michael Keaton to play Batman. Batman is a superhero who is taller and stronger than ordinary men, and Michael Keaton was too short. At 1.75 m, he was in fact the shortest actor ever to play Batman. However, the film was very successful and everybody loved Michael Keaton as Batman.One of Tim Burton's most interesting characters is Edward Scissorhands. The idea for thecharacter came from a drawing that Burton made in high school. Edward isn't human and he has got scissors instead of hands. In the film, Johnny Depp plays Edward. However, his character in the film is not as scary as Tim Burton's original drawing.In one of his latest films, Dumbo, Dumbo the elephant has got bigger ears than the other elephants and they laugh at him. However, his big ears are an advantage. He can fly. This new film is more exciting than the old Disney film, but the CGI elephant is not as cute as the cartoon elephant in the 1941 film. There are some changes in the plot, but the new film is still as sad as the old one.Tim Burton has directed many other films, including some of the best-loved children's stories like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Alice in Wonderland. He still produces films today, and sometimes he shows some of his drawings and cartoons at exhibitions around the world.80. Tim Burton is an American director, isn’t he?_____________________________________81. When did Tim Burton get a Hugo Award for Edward Scissorhands?_____________________________________82. Why did Tim Burton leave Disney and start to make his own films?_____________________________________83. Where did Tim’s idea for the character Edward Scissorhands come from?_____________________________________84. What is the advantage of Dumbo’s bigger ears?_____________________________________85. What kind of person do you think Tim Burton is and why?_____________________________________X.Writing. (作文): (共10分)86.Write at least 60 words on the topic “My _________ moment in 2023”. (请以“2023 年我________的时刻”为题，写一篇不少于 60 字的短文。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．— Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:00 last night ?— Sorry , .A．I go swimming B．I folded my clothes in my bedroomC．I was hanging out with friends D．I am taking a shower2．Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．have changed 3．For the coming vacation, why not consider _______ abroad to experience a different culture? A．go B．going C．to go D．to going 4．—Remember the first time we met, Joe?—Of course. You _______ in the library at that time.A．are reading B．were reading C．have read D．read5．—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “_______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．Seeing is believing B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 6．—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.A．mu stn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t7．—Do you know________?—Next Monday, I guess.A．where will we have the party B．when we will have the partyC．why did we have the party D．when we had the party8．If it ________ tomorrow, I'll go hiking with you.A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．didn't rain D．hasn't rained 9．For the coming holiday, why not consider _______ Hainan island?A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visits 10．—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?—About 600, 000.A．fairness B．situation C．kindness D．population 11．When I called the taxi service, I __________ that there was no taxi.A．were told B．was told C．was telling D．told12．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although13．—I don’t like smoking.─_____________.A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he14．—Can you tell me ?—Last week.A．where did you see her B．where you saw herC．when did you see her D．when you saw her15．--- A lot of old people are ____ . We should listen to them and care for them?---You are right. I mean, we’re going to be old one day.A．successful B．independent C．lonely D．alone16．Little Women is ______ Tom Sawyer. I like both.A．as boring as B．not as boring as C．as interesting as D．not as interesting as 17．——I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up.——Sorry, Grace. I ______ a shower when the phone rang.A．am taking B．was taking C．have taken D．took18．The old man still keeps an aye on the whole company.A．look after. B．takes care of C．watch. D．sees19．The small shop stays ____ for 12 hours every day,and it ____ at 10:00 in the evening. A．Open,closes B．to open,closed C．opened,closes. D．open,is closed. 20．Nowadays we have many different ways of paying,As well as paying ______cash,and ______ credit card,we can also use all-pay and we-chat to pay in our everyday life.A．by,by B．in,in C．by,in. D．in,by.21．﹣﹣Jane couldn't get ____ ticket to Lost in Hong Kong．﹣What a pity! Lost in Hong Kong is one of most popular films．A．an； the B．a； the C．an； a22．﹣It will one hour to travel from Longyan to Xiamen by high-speed railway．﹣Wow， how exciting! I can't wait．A．take B．spend C．cost23．If I am happy， I a song．A．sing B．sang C．will sing24．Mike always talks too much. He is never a good .A．writer B．singer C．listener D．teacher25．This is a letter for Kate. Nobody else can open it.A．public B．bright C．private D．friendly26．Our teacher often advises us not to read __________ books.A．use B．useful C．useless D．usefully【参考答案】一、选择题1．C2．D3．B4．B5．C6．D7．B8．A9．A10．D11．B12．B13．D14．D15．C16．C17．B18．B19．A20．D21．B22．A23．C24．C25．C26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：-昨天晚上8点你为什么没有接我的电话？-对不起，我当时正在和朋友们逛街。