英语动词专题训练答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:79.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
(英语)英语非谓语动词专题训练答案一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
4.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)英语动词基本形式专题训练答案一、动词基本形式1.Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你可以抓住机会的时候,不要错过机会,否则你会后悔的。
guess猜;miss错过;remember记住;allow允许。
所以选B。
2.Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:放风筝是如此有趣,我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
3.The box is too heavy for me to ________.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。
take带走;show展示;provide 提供;carry 搬运;;此题考查是too…to太…而不能,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4.—I think the girl under the tree must be Alice.—No,it be her.She is in the gym now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mayD. may not【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽斯。
——不,不可能是她。
她现在在体育馆。
A. 不可能,B. 表示禁止,C. 可能,D. 可能不,由最后一句“她现在在体育馆”可知,设空句句意为“不,那不可能是她”,故用can't。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词。
【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册动词时态辨析专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. He ______ (go) to the library every weekend when he was a student.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone2. Look! The cat ______ (catch) a mouse.A. catchesB. caughtC. is catchingD. has caught3. By the end of next month, we ______ (finish) the project.A. will finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. finish4. She ______ (visit) her grandparents twice a month.A. visitsB. visitedC. is visitingD. has visited5. When I arrived at the party, they ______ (leave).A. leaveB. leftC. have leftD. had left6. My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I got home.A. cooksB. cookedC. is cookingD. was cooking7. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. has rained8. He ______ (not see) his best friend for a long time.A. doesn't seeB. didn't seeC. hasn't seenD. won't see9. They ______ (be) in China for three years the end of this month.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. had been10. I ______ (do) my homework when my friend called me last night.A. doB. didC. have doneD. had done二、判断题:1. 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
小学英语语法专题训练:动词一、单选题(共42题;共84分)1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.A. writeB. writingC. writes13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."A. ruleB. roomC. sound30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题(共1题;共1分)43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共5题;共5分)44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空(共1题;共1分)49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共6分)50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
高考英语情态动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A.might B.mustC.shall D.could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:未经校长允许,任何学生不得离开学校去吃午饭。
might可能;must一定,必须;shall会,将;could能够。
本句是一条禁令。
shall用于肯定句并且主语是第一、三人称时,表示允诺,警告,劝告等语气。
故选C。
2.According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章,任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。
A. can 能够,有时会;B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见;二三人称陈述句,表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。
C. will 意愿;D. may 也许,可能。
根据前面的regulation(规定)可知,本题选shall更加合理。
故选B。
3.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A.might B.would C.shall D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
A. might可能,也许;B. would将会;C. shall必须,会;D. should 应该。
初中英语系动词专题训练一、选择题1. — How beautiful the dress is!— Yes. The dress is made of silk. It smooth.A. is feltB. feelsC. is feelingD. felt2. The dish terrible! I don't like it at all.A. tastesB. tastedC. will tasteD. is tasted3. I don't know what happened, but he sad now.A. lookB. is lookingC. looksD. is looked4. This kind of paper soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds5. The idea to eat at KFC wonderful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. feels6. — Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday?— Oh, that good.A. tastesB. looksC. smilesD. sounds7. This bed soft and comfortable.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. smells8. Many scientists unconvinced of the current evidence.A. is remainedB. is remainingC. remainD. has been remained9. — There’s a new Thai restaurant opening tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?—great! See you tomorrow!A. LooksB. FeelsC. SoundsD. Listens10. The food is delicious and it good.A. are tastedB. was tastedC. tastesD. is tasted11. My father feels because he heard from today.A. happy; an old friend of heB. happy; an old friend of hisC. happily; one of his old friendsD. happily; an old friend of him12. The fish so good. I can't wait to eat it right now, Mum.A. feelsB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds13. Her face pale when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was14. — Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday?— Oh, that good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds15. — What do you think of the cake?— I like it very much. It tastes .A. goodB. terribleC. wellD. wonderfully16. Your idea great. I couldn't agree more.A. is soundingB. soundsC. is soundedD. is being sounded17. The idea to eat at KFC wonderful.A. is soundedB. soundsC. hearsD. is heard18. — Do you like the songs by Taylor?— Yes. Country music nice and is full of feelings.A. is soundedB. soundingC. soundsD. will sound19. — What the number of the students in your school?— About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, isD. are, are20. The little girl was often heard English songs happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. sungD. sings21. The music beautiful.A. soundB. soundsC. is soundingD. sounding22. This coffee like dishwater. I really can't drink it.A. tastesB. tastingC. is tastedD. is tasting23. I want to buy that sweater because it soft.A. soundsB. feelsC. looksD. smells24. The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.A. tastesB. feelsC. looksD. sounds25. He strong and plays football very .A. look; goodB. looks; wellC. looks; goodD. look; well26. — How are you now?— Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. to getC. feelingD. felt27. The flowers in the garden sweet.A. soundB. tasteC. becomeD. smell28. I really enjoy the noodles and dumplings. They delicious.A. stayB. feelC. taste29. — Mark, maybe you should wash your shoes. They dirty.— OK, mom. I will.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell30. — Emm, the meat good!— Of course! You know my father is a good cook.A. smellB. is smeltC. smellsD. is smelt31. It so dark that they had to stop their search.A. becameB. feltC. getsD. came32. — What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it !A. soundsB. tastesC. smellsD. looks33. This coffee like dishwater (洗碗水). I really can't drink it.A. tastesB. tastingC. is tastedD. is tasting34. This tea too sweet. Perhaps I'll try the other one.A. tastesB. tastingC. is tastedD. is tasting35. The cookies good. Could I have some more?A. tasteB. smellC. feelD. sound36. This piece of cloth doesn't as good as that one.A. feltB. be feltC. feelsD. feel37. The cloth very soft and comfortable.A. tastesB. soundsC. smilesD. feels38. My name Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei my friends.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; am39. One of my playing badminton.A. hobbies; areB. hobbies; isC. hobby; areD. hobby; is40. —Good morning! My name Jack.—Good morning! I Gina.A. is; isB. am; amC. is; amD. am; is41. —What do you plan to do this weekend?—I don't having a trip, I to stay at home.A. feel like; look likeB. sound like; would likeC. feel like; would likeD. sound like; feel like42. Our school hall tall and beautiful. We often have meetings here.A. readsB. looksC. watchesD. sees43. The number of the students in our school 1, 500. And sixty percent of them boys.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are44. I enjoy listening to the music, because it a romantic story.A. soundsB. hearsC. hears likeD. sounds like45. Where my book and where my sister's pens?A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are46. Our English teacher must be in her office, ?A. must sheB. mustn't sheC. doesn't sheD. isn't she47. The fried chicken (炸鸡) in KFC so nice and I like it very much.A. eatsB. tastesC. cooksD. makes48. The chicken soup delicious. Can I have more?A. looksB. tastesC. sounds49. The idea to eat in KFC wonderful.A. is soundedB. soundsC. hearsD. is heard50. I hear someone at the door. Please go and see who is.A. knock; itB. knocking; itC. knock; heD. knocking; he51. This tie matches your suit very , and it looks too.A. well; goodB. good; wellC. good; goodD. well; well52. The surface of the table smooth enough.A. hasn't feltB. doesn't feelC. isn't feelingD. isn't felt53. After so many years of hard work, Judy so attractive.A. was remainedB. was remainingC. remainedD. has been remained54. 一 Do you like the material?— Yes, it very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt55. What a beautiful song! It so sweet。
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
六年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、选择题。
1. - _______ you like pizza?- Yes, I _______.A. Do, doB. Are, areC. Does, doD. Do, does2. The cat _______ milk every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. ateD. eats3. My sister _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going4. - _______ Bob and Tim play basketball?- Yes, they _______.A. Do, doB. Are, areC. Does, doD. Do, does5. We _______ television every evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He usually _______ (go) swimming on weekends.2. Yesterday, they _______ (visit) the museum.3. The dog _______ (bark) loudly last night.4. We _______ (play) soccer every Saturday.5. She _______ (cook) dinner for her family every day.三、改错题。
下面每句话中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. I doesn't like to eat vegetables. _______2. They was playing basketball in the park. _______3. He don't want to go to the party. _______4. We goes to the movies last night. _______5. She have a lot of friends at school. _______答案一、选择题。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A.takesB.has takenC.is takingD.was taking【答案】D【解析】句意:当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。
本句考查过去进行时态。
“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间,在过去某个时间正在进行的动作,使用过去进行时,故选D。
2.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解,它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢,用于一般现在时态,主语单三时; B. enjoyed 喜欢,用于一般过去时态;C. was enjoying 喜欢,用于过去进行时态,主语单三时;D. will enjoy喜欢,用于一般将来时态;根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态;故选A3.-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A.arrived in B.has arrived in C.has been in D.has been to【答案】C【解析】句意:你表弟到北京了吗?-是的。
她从昨天起就在北京了。
since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来,表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段,用于现在完成时态,排除A;arrived为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段的时间状语连用;have been to表示某人去过某地,也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,故答案为C。
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词,在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式:动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
3种结构)表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中,动词必须用过去式.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
(只有延续性动词有进行时;非延续性动词没有进行时)主语+系动词(am/is/are )+现在分词Look.Alice is readingamagazineoverthere.Listen.PeterissingingaChinesesong.AliceistalkingtoPeter now.I’mlearningJapanese atthemoment.特殊情况:非延续性动词没有进行时,它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。
主语+(am/is/are)+非延续性动词的现在分词:表示将来时。
I’m going toschoolnow.Maryis leavingfor NewYorksoon.SpringFestivalis coming.I’m arriving inBeijing.“begoingto+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”begoingto和will在一般情况下可以互换,但是在下列情况下将来时要用will。
延续性动词可以接一段时间;非延续性动词后面不能接一段时间,如果要接一段时间,就必须把非延续性动词替换成相应的延续性动词.come--behere Hecameheretwohoursago.Hehas been herefortwohours.go--beout/beaway Theywentoutanhourago.Theyhave been outforanhour.leave---beaway Tomlefttenminutesago.Tomhas been awayfortenminutes.buy---have Iboughtthisdictionary10yearsago.Ihavehadthisdictionaryfor10years.begin---beon Thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.Thefilmhasbeenonforfiveminutes.某些延续性动词(如:lookfor,watch,waitfor,live,work,develop,teach,learn,study,rain等)与since或for连用时,表示“从过去的某一时刻起,一直持续到现在的动作”,它们的“现在完成时”可以与“现在完成进行时”互相替换。
英语动词专题训练答案一、动词1.In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开;B.move out搬出去;C.get up起床;D.get out出去。
句意:在中国,小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2.—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯,尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较,故排除B。
感官动词,看做系动词,后加形容词。
尝起来,good形容词,好的,well副词,好地。
故选A。
3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
根据语境,故选C。
5.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的,要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。
6.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
7.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。
A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。
A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选D。
8.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床;often got up经常起床;had got up已经起床;never gets up从来不起床。
句意:蒂娜,早饭已经准备好了。
爸爸给我们做的。
——不可能是父亲。
他在周日从来不起床。
故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析9.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。
turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。
forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
10.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。
get up起床;get on上车;get off下车.根据句意可知选B【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
12.Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收;B. thought up想出;C. made up编造;D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
13.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。
根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做,故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。
14.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。
run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。
所以选D。
15.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。
【点评】16.These dishes are cold. You should if you want to eat them.A. heat it upB. heat up itC. heat them upD. heat up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜冷了,如果你想吃的话应该热一下。
heat up加热,跟代词作宾语时放在中间。
此处指代these dishes,故用them,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
17.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。
句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
18.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:—我们明天去野餐好吗?—嗯,这得看天气。
固定结构it depends on...“取决于……,由……决定”。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,根据句子的语境判断答案。