初三英语动词专项练习题及答案(中考必备)【可编辑】

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。

A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亨利，你的毛衣真漂亮！——谢谢。

我妈妈上周末给我买了它。

考查一般过去时。

根据“last weekend”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。

2．—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A．gets; always works B．got; always worksC．getting; is always working D．gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。

她总是工作得太辛苦，有太多的事要操心。

让我们试着分担一下。

考查动词时态。

第一句是陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，排除B和C选项。

第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作，用现在进行时结构，故选D。

3．—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、动词1．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。

句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

2．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。

A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。

从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。

3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意：“—有乌云，风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

根据语境，故选C。

4．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。

中考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。

be made by hand，手工制作。

feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。

掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

2．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。

3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意：“—有乌云，风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．The mouse ________ when I came in.A．ran away B．is running away C．run away D．runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我进来时，老鼠跑掉了。

考查动词时态。

根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。

2．—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A．was B．became C．has become D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗？——是的，当然。

这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。

考查动词时态和延续性动词。

根据“ since 1997”可知，空处用现在完成时，且与延续性动词连用；become“成为”是短暂性动词，延续性动词用be。

故选D。

3．Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A．has lived B．lived C．will live D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂在中国住了两年了。

考查动词时态。

“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has done，故选A。

4．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。

考查动词时态。

根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。

新目标九年级毕业班中考复习动词专项练习题班级_______ 姓名__________ ____By David 2009. 4. 91.Mr Green usually____________(go) fishing on Sundays.2.Kate ____________(give) us a talk about English study. It was interesting.3. He____________(be) back in a month.4.The wind___________(blow) hard last night.5. Look! Jim ____________(fly) a kite on the playground.6.Work hard, or you___________(fall) behind.7. Dad____________(mend) his bike when I got home.8. ___________you ever___________(travel) by air?9.Will you please___________(help) me carry this heavy box?10 .I___________(not finish) my homework yet.11.I_____________(listen) to the music while I____________(do) the washing.12. These students____________(visit) the Great Wall tomorrow.13.What_________Tom often___________(do) in the afternoon?14.The boy__________(hurt) his leg while he___________(climb) the tree.15.Look! Who__________(dance) under the big tree?16.Do you enjoy___________(play) football or basketball?17.The teacher said the moon____________(go) around the earth.18.Lily_________(do) her work while her little brother was playing games.19.The girl__________(choose) some of the beautiful flowers and __________(leave) the garden.20.-Where is Tom now? –He __________(go) to the post office.21.There_________(be) a football match on TV tonight.22.I___________(not receive) a letter from him since he left.23.-Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon? -I________(watch) a volleyball game.24.-I hear your father___________(be) to Japan once. –Yes, he __________(go) there last week.25.I didn’t know if he_________(come) tomorrow. If he _________(come), I’ll meet him.26.Look! The monkey __________(eat) a banana in the tree.27.-What a great bridge it is! –It ___________(build) last year.28.The key __________(use) for locking the classroom door.29.A talk of Chinese history___________(give) in the school hall next week.30.This dictionary mustn’t __________(take) away from the library.31. The little girl ____________(hear) to sing in the next room this morning.32.How often ___________ your sister ___________(fly) her kite?33.So far we ___________(learn) ten thousand English words.34. I’ll go to see my friend if it ____________(not rain) tomorrow.35. -__________ you ever __________(speak) to a foreigner before?-Never.36. Please don’t go out to play. You_________(not finish) your homework yet.37. –John, _________ you ________(return) my ladder yet?- Not yet. Don’t worry! I’ll_______(return) it soon.38. –_______Lucy _________(do) her homework tomorrow?–No, she _________already________(finish ) it.-What _________she_________(do) then?– I think she _________(help) her mom with the housework.39.-_______Lily_________(return) the book?– Yes. – When _________she ________(return) it?- Just now.40.-What can I do for you?–I __________(buy) this clock here yesterday. But it ___________(not work).41.I___________( finish) my homework. Le t’s go and play games.42.Mr Brown is always busy. He ____________(sleep) only six hours every night.43. If it ___________(not rain) next Sunday, we’ll have a soccer match.44. Don’t worry. I_____________(help) you do it soon.45.I___________(lose) my ticket. I can’t go to see the movie.46.Peter _____________(do) housework now, but at this time yesterday he ___________(write) an e-mail.47.We____________ (know) each other for about two years.48. The museum __________(build) centuries ago.49.He ____________(live) in the city since he came back to China.50. Can you tell me what to do after your homework _____________(do)?51. Mr Green told me that he ____________(go) to Shanghai by air the next month.52. –Where is your father? – He ___________(leave) for Beijing.53. –Why isn’t Jim here? –He’s busy. He ___________(take) care of his aunt’s baby at home now.54. –What’s Mr Clarke going to do tomorrow? –He’ll go fishing if it____________(not rain).55. Linda __________(make) a lot of friends since she came here last autumn.56. -Did Jack finish ____________(clean) the house this morning? –Yes, he did.57. –Have you heard of the Great Wall, Mr Read?–Yes, I have. It’s a place of great interest in China.It________(build) thousands of years ago.58.Nothing_____________(can do) to save the ship at that time.59.When I got there, the Smiths ___________already___________(have) their meals.60.He said he__________(give) back the book the next day.61. Mrs Lee ____________(not go) shopping if she___________(be) busy tomorrow.62.The family____________(have) supper when I went to see them.63.The school building_____________(build) in our hometown last year.64. Just as we___________(leave) the cinema, it began to snow.65. Dad told me that the earth always ____________(go) around the sun.66. Why have you kept____________(make) the same mistake?67. My sister usually _____________(play) computer games on Sunday evening.68. I’ll go with him as soon as he ___________(dress) up.69.Can you guess if they__________(come) to play soccer with us?- I think they will come if they________(have) time.70.He says that there ____________(be) an English party next Friday.71. The teacher told the students that the light _________(travel) faster than the sound.72. Mary __________(leave) for Nanchang on Saturday. Shall we go to see her off tomorrow?73.I _________never__________(hear) of such a man before.74. My teapot is empty. Who ___________(drink) all the tea?75.It’s three years since he____________(buy) the TV set?76.Look at the clouds. It_____________(rain).77.When I saw him yesterday, he____________(buy) a MP 4 .78.I met an old friend of mine when I ___________(walk) in the street yesterday morning.79. Li Lei said that he __________(go) swimming with me tomorrow.80. By the end of the match, they______________(kick) two goals.81. He _____________(not read) that book yet. Can you __________(lend) it to him?82. -Why not ask Mr Hu to come to play basketball with you? –Oh, he__________(give) a lesson.83.He___________(not do) his homework yesterday. He ____________(do) it tomorrow.84.The students decided that they____________(plant) some trees around the playground the next year.85.He didn’t know if they_____________(have) a meeting the next week.86.My aunt told me that she _______________(come) to see us the next Wednesday afternoon.87.They said that they_____________(stay) at home if it ____________(rain) the next day.88.She was afraid that her daughter____________(catch) a cold.89.An old man was seen____________(get) on a bus just now.90.That’s a nice watch! Is it __________(make) in China?中考动词专项练习题答案：1.goes2.gave3.will be4.blew5.is flying6.will fall7.was mending8. Have traveled9.help 10.haven’t finished11. was listening , was doing 12. will visit 13. does do 14. hurt, was climbing15. is dancing16. playing 17. goes 18. was doing 19. chose, left 20. has gone21.will be 22.haven’t received 23.watched 24. has been ,went 25. will come, comes26. is eating 27. was built 28. is used 29. will be given 30. betaken31.was heard 32.does fly 33.have learned 34. doesn’t rain 35. Have spoken36.haven’t finished 37. have returned, return 38. Will do, has finished, will do, will help 39.Has returned, did return 40.bought, doesn’t work 41.have finished 42.sleeps43. doesn’t rain44. will help 45. have lost 46.is doing, was writing 47. have known 48. was built49. has lived 50. is done 51. .would go 52.has left 53. is taking54. doesn’t rain 55. has made 56. cleaning 57. was built 58. can be done59. have had 60. would give 61.won’t go , is 62. were having 63. was built64. was leaving 65. goes 66. making 67. plays 68. dresses 69. will come 70. will be/ is going to be 71.travels 72, will leave 73.haveheard74. has drunk 75. bought 76. will rain/ is going to rain 77. was buying78. walked79. would go 80. had kicked 81.hasn’t read, lend 82. is giving 83. didn’t do , will do84. would plant 85. would have 86. would come 87. would stay, rained88. had caught 89. to get 90. made。

（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

动词动词是表示动作或状态的词，在句子中做谓语。

动词的基本形式：动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。

（3种结构）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；或普遍真理、客观事实；或某种状态。

“主·谓·（宾）”结构Peter always spends too much time playing computer games.Alice usually goes to school by bus in the morning.I like listening to classical music.“There· be”结构There is a map on the wall. There are some birds in the sky.“主·系·表”结构It’s very cold today. The earth is bigger than the moon.My father is a teacher.动词第三人称单数表示发生在过去的动作。

在一般过去时的句子中, 动词必须用过去式.规则变化不规则变化（参考课本）一般过去时常见的提示: yesterday; the day before yesterday; last（week/ month/ year/Sunday --）this ---；just now； --- ago; after ---; when --- 等等。

注：当谓语动词是行为动词时，肯定句用动词的过去式表达，构成疑问句或否定句时，需借助did或didn’t构成，谓语动词要还原成原形。

例如：I went to the zoo yesterday.My mother didn’t go to the park last weekend.Did Jim come to see you last night?.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。

（只有延续性动词有进行时；非延续性动词没有进行时）主语 + 系动词（am / is / are ）+ 现在分词现在分词的构成现在进行时的标志：Look； Listen； now； at the moment / at presentLook. Alice is reading a magazine over there.Listen. Peter is singing a Chinese song.Alice is talking to Peter now.I’m learning Japanese at the moment.特殊情况：非延续性动词没有进行时，它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A．clean B．am cleaning C．was cleaning D．cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈回家时，我正在扫地。

考查时态辨析。

根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时，另一动作正在持续，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。

故选C。

2．— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A．have B．don’t have C．not have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打网球怎么样？——抱歉，我没有网球拍。

考查否定句。

根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示“并没有网球拍”，主语I是第一人称，否定句借助于助动词don’t，后面接动词原形have，故选B。

3．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。

考查动词时态。

根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。

4．Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A．forgets B．forgot C．will forget D．is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次，但昨天晚上他忘记了。

考查动词时态辨析。