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高三英语短文改错形容词和副词比较级和最高级错误单选题30题答案解析版1.This book is as interesting as that one. But I think this one is even _____.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
题干中出现了“even”，通常修饰比较级，所以排除A、C、D 选项。
more interesting 是interesting 的比较级形式，符合题意。
2.She runs as fast as him. But her brother runs _____ than both of them.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest答案：B。
本题考查副词比较级。
句中有“than”，表示比较，要用比较级，所以排除A、C、D 选项。
faster 是fast 的比较级，符合题意。
3.The weather in this city is getting _____ these days.A.badB.worseC.worstD.the worst答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
“getting”表示变得，后面常接比较级，所以排除A、C、D 选项。
worse 是bad 的比较级，符合题意。
4.His handwriting is good. But hers is _____.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
句中隐含了两者的比较，所以要用比较级，排除A、C、D 选项。
better 是good 的比较级，符合题意。
5.The movie is one of _____ ones I have ever seen.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案：D。
高考英语短文改错之形容词副词设错点1形容词、副词之间的误用，同根形容词与名词的误用(1)利用词类用法确定用词①名词前和系动词后应用形容词，行为动词前后、形容词前、过去分词前、句首和句尾等用副词。
②系动词后作表语，表“……的”之意时用形容词，而不用副词或名词。
③作表语，说明主语是“什么”，用名词。
(2)在改正过程中尤其注意改正词的拼写，如某个形容词变副词时，是去掉最后一个字母再加－ly或直接加－ly等。
1．To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net.答案与解析surprising→surprise此处是固定搭配“to one's surprise”意为“使某人惊讶的是……”，故将surprising改为surprise。
2．First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.答案与解析coolly→cool句中的“looked(看起来)”为系动词，系动词后应用形容词作表语。
故coolly改为cool。
3．What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.答案与解析ordinarily→ordinary在句中修饰名词cafe，应用形容词做定语，故副词ordinarily改为ordinary。
4．immediate, I raised my hand.答案与解析Immediate→Immediately在句中作状语，修饰全句，应用副词。
牢记：一般的形容词如complete、_sincere、_immediate等变副词时，在词尾直接加ly。
5．I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.答案与解析difference→different句意：我喜欢研究各种汽车和飞机、弹奏流行音乐，收集最新唱片。
高考英语短文改错考点解析形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
二、真题单句归纳（1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. （realy 改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）k.s.5.u.c.o.m（4）As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. （去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受more 修饰）（6）People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. （so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长”）（全国卷）（7）In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （many 之前加as，因as …… as 结构不完整）（全国卷）（8）I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （that 改为what）（全国卷）（9）I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. （去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I,m sure we?ll have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m（11）First，let me tell you something more about myself. （去掉more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题）（全国卷）（12）I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football. （interesting 改为interested，be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”）（全国卷）（13）Also，the sport teaches us the important of obedience. （important 改为importance，teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语）（全国卷）（14）Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family. （Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语）（全国卷）（15）I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. （what 改为how，how 在此表示方式）（北京春季卷）（16）After learning the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practically to me. （practically 改为practical，此处用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（17）Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. （去掉often，因句中的whenever 与often 意义重复）（全国卷）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m（18）What things are in other homes，I wonder. （What 改为How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的”）（全国卷）（19）For instance，one night he played strong and loudly music till four o,clock in the morning. （loudly 改为loud，与strong 并列作定语，修饰music）（北京春季卷）（20）But he is difference now. （difference改为different，即用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（21）The time passes quickly. Evening came down. （去掉down，要表示“夜幕来临”，直接说Evening came 即可）（全国卷）（22）…although radios can be very noise. （noise 改为noisy，即用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（23）…all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don,t real need. （real 改为really，修饰动词要用副词）（北京春季卷）（24）But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn,t play basketball any more. （then 改为now，just now 为习语，意为“刚才”）（安徽春季卷）（25）But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn,t play basketball once more. （once 改为any，not … any more为习语，意为“不再”）（安徽春季卷）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m（26）I would describe myself as shy and quietly. （quietly 改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy）（全国卷）（27）Finding information on the Net is easily. （easily改为easy，作表语要用形容词）（年广西卷）（28）Yes， a concert can be very excited. （excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的”用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋”才用excited）（四川卷）（30）Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. （interested 改为interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“对…感兴趣”时，用interested）（浙江卷）（31）She called 119 immediate. （immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词）（福建卷）（32）However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. （helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词）（年天津卷）三、模拟单句演练（1）I,ll try to be more carefully next time. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m（2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3）There are few boys than girls in our class.（4）He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（5）The more money you make，the most you spend.（6）He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.（7）It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8）In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.（9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（10）The fish tastes well；why not have a try？（11）Last week was very rain. I didn,t go out the whole week.（12）The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13）I promise to return back before 10.（14）The book contains much use information. It,s well worth reading.（15）This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.（16）The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（17）Oh，it,s simply won derfully to see you here！w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m（18）She is in more health now than she was last year.「参考答案」（1）carefully 改为careful，用形容词作表语。
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。
形容词的用法：（一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。
但以a开头的表语形容词：afraid，asleep, awake，alone 等如果做定语要后置。
（二）形容词的种类1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face.你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had on a blue coat.她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，它们通常修饰事物。
如：exciting, encouraging…4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，通常表示人的状态。
She looked tired.5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking令人心碎的（三）形容词的用法：常用作定语、表语和补足语，有时也做状语。
形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
副词的用法：（一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。
不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。
（二）副词的种类:1时间副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，使役动词之前2、地点副词：here，there，abroad, everywhere…4、程度副词和强调副词：very, so, badly, seriously, much…5. 疑问副词和连接副词1）疑问副词：how, when, where等疑问副词用来引导特殊问句：…2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用：6. 方向副词：in，inside，forward, backward, out…（二）比较级和最高级的用法1．表示两者之间的比较用比较级，一般和than连用。
高考英语短文改错题型解析：形容词与副词
短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如
in，down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
真题单句归纳：
(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. (frightening 改为
frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕) (全国卷)
(2) I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语)(全国卷)
(3) Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunate 改为
Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语) (全国卷)
(4)I would describe myself as shy and quietly. (quietly
改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy) (全国卷)
(5) She called 119 immediate. (immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词)。
高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考察主要涉及形容词和副词比拟等级的误用〔尤其是在本身已是比拟级的词前误加more〕、形容词与副词的混用〔如修饰动词时误用形容词或者修饰名词时误用副词〕等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词〔如in，down 等〕的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 构造、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
二、真题单句归纳〔1〕After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. 〔frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕〕〔全国卷〕〔2〕Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. 〔realy 改为really 或者real，假设改为really，那么修饰tall；假设改为real，那么修饰building〕〔全国卷〕〔3〕Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. 〔taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级〕〔全国卷〕〔4〕As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. 〔去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比拟级，不能再受more 修饰〕〔全国卷〕〔5〕Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. 〔Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折〕〔全国卷〕〔6〕People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. 〔so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长〞〕〔全国卷〕〔7〕In some places you may borrow many books as you want. 〔many 之前加as，因as …… as 构造不完好〕〔全国卷〕〔8〕I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. 〔that 改为what〕〔全国卷〕〔9〕I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. 〔去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比拟级和最高级〕〔全国卷〕〔10〕I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 〔wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语〕〔全国卷〕〔11〕First，let me tell you something more about myself. 〔去掉more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况〞的问题〕〔全国卷〕〔12〕I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football. 〔interesting 改为interested，be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣〞〕〔全国卷〕〔13〕Also，the sport teaches us the important of obedience. 〔important 改为importance，teach 后可接名词或者代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语〕〔全国卷〕〔14〕Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family. 〔Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语〕〔全国卷〕〔15〕I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. 〔what 改为how，how 在此表示方式〕〔春季卷〕〔16〕After learning the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practically to me. 〔practically 改为practical，此处用形容词作表语〕〔春季卷〕〔17〕Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 〔去掉often，因句中的whenever 与often 意义重复〕〔全国卷〕〔18〕What things are in other homes，I wonder. 〔What 改为How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的〞〕〔全国卷〕〔19〕For instance，one night he played strong and loudly music till four o‘clock in the morning. 〔loudly 改为loud，与strong 并列作定语，修饰music〕〔春季卷〕〔20〕But he is difference now. 〔difference改为different，即用形容词作表语〕〔春季卷〕〔21〕The time passes quickly. Evening came down. 〔去掉down，要表示“夜幕降临〞，直接说Evening came 即可〕〔全国卷〕〔22〕…although radios can be very noise. 〔noise 改为noisy，即用形容词作表语〕〔春季卷〕〔23〕…all pl anned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don‘t real need. 〔real 改为really，修饰动词要用副词〕〔春季卷〕〔24〕But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn‘t play basketball any more. 〔then 改为now，just now 为习语，意为“刚刚〞〕〔春季卷〕〔25〕But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn‘t play basketball once more. 〔once 改为any，not … any more为习语，意为“不再〞〕〔春季卷〕〔26〕I would describe myself as shy and quietly. 〔quietly 改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy〕〔全国卷〕〔27〕Finding information on the Net is easily. 〔easily改为easy，作表语要用形容词〕〔年广西卷〕〔28〕Yes，a concert can be very excited. 〔excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的〞用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋〞才用excited〕〔卷〕〔30〕Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. 〔interested 改为interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的〞，用interesting，表示某人“对…感兴趣〞时，用interested〕〔卷〕〔31〕She called 119 immediate. 〔immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词〕〔卷〕〔32〕However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. 〔helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词〕〔年卷〕三、模拟单句演练〔1〕I‘ll try to be more carefully next time.〔2〕China is much more bigger than the United States.〔3〕There are few boys than girls in our class.〔4〕He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.〔5〕The more money you make，the most you spend.〔6〕He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.〔7〕It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.〔8〕In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.〔9〕Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！〔10〕The fish tastes well；why not have a try？〔11〕Last week was very rain. I didn‘t go out the whole week.〔12〕The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.〔13〕I promise to return back before 10.〔14〕The book contains much use information. It‘s well worth reading.〔15〕This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.〔16〕The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.〔17〕Oh，it‘s simply wonderfully to see you here！〔18〕She is in more health now than she was last year.「参考答案」〔1〕carefully 改为careful，用形容词作表语。
高三英语短文改错形容词和副词比较级和最高级错误练习题30题含答案解析1. My sister is more taller than me.答案解析：错误类型是比较级多余标志词。
“taller”本身就是比较级，前面不需要再加“more”。
正确的句子是“My sister is taller than me.”。
语法规则：单音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级直接在词尾加“-er”，不需要用“more”。
2. This book is most interesting of all.答案解析：错误类型是缺少最高级标志词。
正确的句子是“This book is the most interesting of all.”。
语法规则：形容词最高级前通常要加“the”。
3. He is the more clever student in our class.答案解析：错误类型是比较级多余标志词。
“clever”的比较级是“cleverer”，不是“more clever”。
正确的句子是“He is the cleverest student in our class.”。
语法规则：单音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级和最高级有特定的变化形式。
4. She is more beautifuler than her sister.答案解析：错误类型是比较级多余标志词。
“beautiful”的比较级是“more beautiful”，不需要再加“-er”。
正确的句子是“She is more beautiful than her sister.”。
语法规则：多音节形容词的比较级用“more+形容词原词”。
5. This is the more difficult problem I have ever met.答案解析：错误类型是比较级和最高级混用。
正确的句子是“This is the most difficult problem I have ever met.”。
高三英语短文改错形容词和副词误用练习题30题含答案解析1. My school is more beautifuler than yours.A.more beautifulB.most beautifulC.beautiful答案解析：A 选项错误，beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful，但不能再加er；B 选项是最高级，不符合题意；C 选项是原级。
本题应选A，more beautiful。
比较级的用法是在两者之间进行比较，一般在形容词或副词后加er 或者在前面加more，以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词，把y 变为i 再加er；多音节形容词或副词在前面加more。
2. She is the tallest of all girls in our class. But he is taller than she.A.tallB.tallerC.most tall答案解析：C 选项错误，tall 的最高级是tallest；A 选项是原级，不符合题意。
本题应选B，taller。
比较级用于两者之间的比较，最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。
3. This book is as interesting as that one. But this one is more interestinger.A.more interestingB.most interestingC.interesting答案解析：A 选项错误，interesting 的比较级是more interesting，但不能再加er；C 选项是原级。
本题应选A，more interesting。
as...as 中间用原级，比较级用于两者之间的比较。
4. He runs fastest in our class. But she runs more fast than he.A.fastB.fasterC.most fast答案解析：C 选项错误，fast 的最高级是fastest；A 选项是原级，不符合题意。
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点高考英语短文改错考点解析- 形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in ，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。
形容词的用法：（一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。
但以 a 开头的表语形容词：afraid ，asleep, awake alone 等如果做定语要后置。
（二）形容词的种类1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring . 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3. -ing形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，它们通常修饰事物。
女口：exciting, encouraging …4. - ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，通常表示人的状She looked tired5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的（三）形容词的用法：常用作定语、表语和补足语，有时也做状语。
形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
副词的用法：（一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如：not （不），here （这里），now （现在）。
不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。
第五十七讲短文改错——形容词、副词一学习目标1.解析形容词、副词的短文改错二考点解析一、形容词和副词1．形容词之间、副词之间的错用[单句改错]①(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Much rare animals are dying out.分析：much修饰不可数名词，rare animals为复数形式，故把Much改为Many。
②(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.分析：此处为so ...that ...句式，so和very表达的意思重复，故应去掉very。
③(2013·四川高考) I found the test difficult, but I tried hardly to do it.分析：句意：我发现测试很难，但是我努力去做。
此处应用hard表示“努力”，而hardly表示“几乎不”。
故hardly改为hard。
[规律总结]①意近引起的错用：例如many和much都表示“很多”，但many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。
②形近引起的错用：例如hard与hardly虽然形式相近，但词义相差甚远。
③意思重复：例如so和very表达同一含义，故不能同时使用。
2．形容词和副词比较等级的错用[单句改错]①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)They were also the best and worse years in my life.分析：and之前用了best，与之并列也应用最高级，故worse改为worst表示“最糟的”。
②(2016·四川高考)The dishes that I cooked were Mom's favoritest.分析：favorite本身含有最高级意义，故不再有最高级形式。
故favoritest改为favorite。
短文改错专题（一）形容词和副词一、考点聚焦1、形容词、副词的语法作用与位置形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。
而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。
视觉成像以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记；（1）形容词短语作定语，定语后置。
a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high（2）表语形容词（afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作定语，定语后置。
如a man alive。
有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。
sick既可作表语又可作定语，ill如作定语意为“bad”。
（3）用作定语，修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时，通常后置。
如：I have something important to tell you.（4）else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。
（5）enough、修饰名词前置，enough修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置。
(6)形容词变副词：①规则②例外：不规则变化（9个）good many such fast prettyearly enough no right（7）特殊形容词副词①下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely等。
②表愿意（无-ly）和引申意(有-ly)的副词：深wide宽广high高low位置低深入地widely广泛地highly高度地lowly地位卑微③有无-ly意义大不相同的副词：dead完全，绝对be dead asleepdeadly非常be deadly tiredpretty相当be pretty certain that…prettily漂亮地be prettily dressedclose近Don’t sit close.closely密切地Watch closely!late晚、迟arrive late, come latelately最近I haven’t seen him lately(recently).hardhardly3、形容词和副词的比较等级（1）原级的构成和用法。
高考英语复习——关于形容词和副词的短文改错1．First，I wanted to be a fireman，whose uniform looked so coolly.(2019·全国Ⅱ)答案coolly→cool解析考查形容词的用法。
句中的“looked(看起来……样)”为系动词，系动词后需用形容词作表语。
故将coolly改为cool。
2．What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.(2019·全国Ⅲ)答案ordinarily→ordinary解析考查形容词的用法。
修饰名词cafe，应用形容词。
ordinarily 是副词。
故把ordinarily 改为ordinary。
3．I felt happily that their life had improved.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案happily→happy解析考查形容词作表语。
句意为：他们的生活得到了改善，我感到很高兴。
feel为系动词，应该用形容词作表语，故将happily改为happy。
4．Immediate，I raised my hand. (2018·全国Ⅲ)答案Immediate→Immediately解析考查副词的用法。
放于句首，作状语修饰整个句子，要用副词。
故将Immediate改为Immediately。
5．It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road. (2017·全国Ⅰ)答案suddenly→sudden解析考查形容词的用法。
此处stop是名词，修饰名词需用形容词，故将suddenly改为sudden。
6．I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes，playing pop music，and collecting the latest music albums. (2017·全国Ⅲ)答案difference→different解析考查形容词的用法。
高三英语短文改错形容词和副词误用练习题30题1<背景文章>A beautiful natural scenic area is a place where one can find peace and tranquility. The mountains stand tall and majestic, their peaks covered with snow even in summer. The forests are lush and green, filled with various species of trees and wildlife. The rivers flow gently, their waters clear and sparkling. The air is fresh and pure, making it a perfect place to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.The scenic area is also known for its spectacular waterfalls. The water plunges from great heights, creating a magnificent sight. The sound of the falling water is soothing and adds to the charm of the place. The surrounding rocks are mossy and add a touch of natural beauty.In addition to the mountains, forests, and waterfalls, the area is home to many rare and endangered species of plants and animals. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these precious natural resources.Visitors to the scenic area can enjoy a variety of activities such as hiking, camping, and bird watching. There are well-marked trails that lead to different parts of the area, allowing visitors to explore and discover the beauty of nature at their own pace.Overall, the natural scenic area is a true wonder of nature, offering aglimpse into the beauty and power of the natural world.1. The mountains in the scenic area are ________.A. short and smallB. tall and majesticC. flat and boringD. low and dull答案：B。
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点高考英短文改考点解析-形容与副一、考点律分析短文改形容与副的考主要涉及形容和副比等的用（尤其是在本身已是比的前加more）、形容与副的混用（如修用形容或修名用副）等，另外，用作表用形容的却用了名、短副（如in， down 等）的加与漏用、涉及形容搭配的as⋯as构、 how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
形容的用法：（一）概念：形容修名，明事物或人的性或特征做定的形容一般放在名前面。
但以 a 开的表形容： afraid， asleep,awake，alone 等如果做定要后置。
（二）形容的种1.品形容：英中大量形容属于一，他表示人或物的品，如：The play was boring . 那出很枯燥乏味。
You have anhonest face. 你有一的。
2.色形容有少数表示色的形容，如：She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件色的外套。
3. -ing 形容：有大量在分正在或已形容，它通常修事物。
如：exciting, encouraging ⋯4.– ed形容：它是由它的去分来的，一般有被意，通常表示人的状。
She looked tired .5. 合成形容：warm-hearted 心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的（三）形容的用法：常用作定、表和足，有也做状。
形容在句中的位置：有的形容放在被修的名之前，称前置形容；少数形容放在被修的名之后，称后置形容。
副的用法：（一）概念：用以修、形容或其他副的叫做副。
例如： not（不），here（里），now（在）。
不少副同也可用作介或其它。
（二）副的种 :1 副 always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系、情和助之后，使役之前2、地点副： here，there，abroad, everywhere⋯4、程度副和副：very, so, badly, seriously, much⋯5. 疑副和接副1）疑副： how, when, where等疑副用来引特殊句：⋯2）接副：接副意思和形都和疑副一，但都引从句或与不定式用：6. 方向副： in， inside，forward, backward, out⋯（二）比和最高的用法1．表示两者之的比用比，一般和than 用。
短文改错---形容词和副词短文改错------形容词与副词形容词:典型例题1.Iam sure wewill have a wonderfullytime together.2. I used to play ping-ponga lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in foot ball.3.Seeing the trouble he caused, he promised to be more carefully in the future. 4.The old man looks very health.5.The salad tasted so well that the girl returned to the salad bar for more.6. After learning the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practically to me.7.We must make as fewermistakes as possible.8.The fast you run,the soon er you'll get there.副词：典型例题1.She called 119 immediat2.Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.3.Because her son Tom see med terrible ill.4.This morning I got up very lately.5.I know the goverment think high of his invention. 课堂练习：1.After an hour or so we be gan to feel very frightening.2. He looked differently after his return from Europe.3.However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.4.Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience.5.He didn’t speak clear so we didin’t understand him6.They had to dig deeply to find water.7A s a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.注意：副词含义不同l) close接近地closely仔细地，密切地2) free免费地freely自由地，无拘束地3) hard努力地hardly几乎不4) late晚，迟lately近来5) most极，非常mostly主要地6 near邻近nearly几乎7) high高地high高度地,非常地8) deep深，迟deeply抽象意义的“深”9) loud大声地loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思)。
第三讲形容词、副词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.Without Mother and Father's love, I wouldn't be leading such a happily life now.【答案】happily→happy【解析】句意为：没有父母的爱，我现在不会过看的生活。
修饰名词应用形容词，故将happily改为hap 2.For one thing,a little child is great fun and I like to play with him or her cheerful.【答案】cheerful→cheerfully【解析】句意为：首先，小孩子很有趣，我喜欢跟他/她一起开心地玩。
修饰动词，应用副词，故将cheerful 改为cheerfully3.My mindless words must have hurt him deep.【答案】deep→deeply【解析】句意为：不经思考的话语肯定已经深深地伤害了他。
deep和deeply均可用作副词，但是deep常用来指具体的“深如：潜水潜得深用dive deep,而deeply常用来指抽象意义的“4.After the bath he looked energy and refreshed.【答案】energy→engetic【解析】看他看起来精力充沛，精神焕发look在此意为“看起来”，是连系动词，后面应用形容词充当表语，故用energetic。
5.E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.【答案】ac tual→actually【解析】句意为：电子红包实际上是节日期间或者特殊场合时来自或发给亲戚和朋友的吉利钱。
短文改错之形容词与副词考点1形、副词或名词词性混淆[典例1] Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.(2015·全国Ⅰ)[典例2] Dad and I were terrible worried.(2015·全国Ⅱ)[典例3] The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)考点2形、副词错用[典例1] Nearly five years before，and with the help of our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)分析相对于说话时以前用ago；相对于过去的某个时间或动作之前才用before。
故before改为ago。
[典例2] As a result，the plants are growing somewhere.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)[典例3] I remember my grandfather very much.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ)考点3修饰词错用或多余[典例1] Much rare animals are dying out.(2015·全国Ⅰ)[典例2] He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.(2015·全国Ⅱ) [典例3] We don’t need to do so many homework.(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ)考点4比较等级误用[典例1] My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decided to ask her for help.(2015·陕西)[典例2] To make matters bad，now I have to share a room with my younger sister，Maggie.(2013·浙江)考点5分词化形容词混用[典例1] I am awfully tiring，but I know I’ll never fall asleep.(2013·浙江)[典例2] Gradually，I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered the college.分析对……感兴趣，应该用interested。
`短文改错专题（一）形容词和副词一、考点聚焦1、形容词、副词的语法作用与位置形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。
而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。
视觉成像以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记；（ 1）形容词短语作定语，定语后置。
a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high（2）表语形容词（ afraid、alike、 alone、asleep、 awake、alive 等）作定语，定语后置。
如 a man alive。
有些表身体健康状况的形容词如 well、 faint、ill 只作表语。
sick 既可作表语又可作定语， ill 如作定语意为“bad。
”（ 3）用作定语，修饰由不定代词 one、 no、any、 some和 every 构成的复合词如anything、something 等时，通常后置。
如：I have something important to tell you.（4） else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。
（5） enough、修饰名词前置， enough 修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置。
(6)形容词变副词：①规则②例外：不规则变化（ 9 个）good many such fast prettyearly enough no right（ 7）特殊形容词副词①下列单词以 -ly 结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively 、lonely 、lovely 、deadly、friendly 、 ugly、silly 、likely 、brotherly、timely 等。
②表愿意（无 -ly ）和引申意 (有-ly) 的副词：deep 深wide 宽广high 高low 位置低deeply 深入地widely 广泛地highly 高度地lowly 地位卑微③有无 -ly 意大不相同的副：dead 完全， be dead asleepdeadly 非常 be deadly tiredpretty 相当 be pretty certain that⋯prettily 漂亮地 be prettily dressedclose 近 Don’ t sit close.closely 密切地 Watch closely!late 晚、 arrive late, come latelately 最近 I haven ’ t seen him lately(recently).hardhardly3、形容和副的比等（1）原的构成和用法。
构成：形容、副的原即本身。
用法：表示双方在程度、性、特征等某方面相等，用“as +原形容 /副+as 的” 构；表示双方不相等，用“ not so(as) +原形容 /副 + as ”的构；表示一方是另一方的若干倍，用“倍数 + as + 原形容 /副 + as ”的构。
如：Xiao Wang is as tall as Xiao Yu.This building looks not so (as)high as that one.Miss Xu speaks English as fluently as you .This room is three times as large as that one.（2）比和最高的构成。
掌握比和最高的化，熟少数不符合的特殊形容和副。
（3）比的用法。
① 方比，表示一方超另一方，用“比+ than ” 构表示。
如：的This picture is more beautiful than that one.②表示一方不及另一方，用“less +原+ than ”的构表示。
如：This room is less beautiful than that one.比构成成像③表示一方超另一方的程度或数量，可在比前加表示程度的状，如even、 a lot 、a bit 、 a little 、 still 、 much、 far 、 yet、by far 等修。
修比如：He works even harder than before.He found he got 2cm higher than one year before when he measured himself yesterday.Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest注意：英的比前如无 even、still 或 yet 等，成可用“ ”或“⋯一些”或不出，一般不可有“更”。
如：She is better than she was yesterdayPlease come earlier tomorrow.比的特殊构另注意： by far 通常用于最高。
用于比，一般放在比的后面，如在前面，在二者中加“the。
”如：He is taller by far than his brother.He is by far the taller of the two brothers.④表示一方随另一方的程度而化，用“the + 比（主 + ），the + 比（主 + ）”的构（意“越⋯⋯越⋯⋯”）。
如：The harder he works, the happier he feels.⑤不与其他事物相比，表示本身程度的改，用“比 + and + 比”的构。
如：The weather is getting colder and colder.The girl becomes more and more beautiful.⑥某些以 -ior 尾的形容行比，用to 代替 than。
些有 inferior （劣等的，次的）、superior （好的，于⋯⋯）、junior （浅的）、senior（格老的）、 prior （在⋯⋯之前）等。
He is superior to Mr.Zhang in chemistry.⑦在比从句中了避免重复，我通常用 that(those)、 one(ones)代替前面出的名。
that 指物 ,one 既可指人又可指物。
that 可代替可数名数和不可数名，而 one 只能代替可数名。
The book on the table is more interesting than that(或 the one)on the desk.A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.⑧倍数表达法。
（A）A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length, depth, width, size ,weight etc.)of B .这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大（高）。
The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one这.座新楼比那座旧楼大三倍（高三倍）。
（B）A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B. Asia is four times as large as Europe亚.洲比欧洲大三倍。
（C）A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B. Your school is three times bigger than ours.你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。
用 times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用 twice 或 double. ⑨比较级与否定词连用表示最高级意义1)---What do you think of her performance---She couldn ’ t behave better. /I haven’ t seen such a better one before.2)---How do you like the movie?--- It can’ t be ______. It is so boringA. goodB. badC. worseD. better(4)最高级的用法。
①三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度时，用“the + 最高级”的结构表示。
这种句式一般常有表示比较围的介词短语。
如：Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.He works(the)hardest in his class.How much did the second most expensive hat cost?He is the tallest(boy)in his class. 最高级完整结构：(7)重要的词语辨析（A）ago、before, ago表示以现在为起点的“以前”；before 指以过去或将来的某时刻为起点的“以前”。
泛指“以前”用 before 而不用 ago。
（B）already、yet、still, already 表示某事已经发生； yet 表示期待某事发生； still表示某事还在进行，主要用于肯定句。
(C)too、also、either, too和 also 用于肯定句， too 多用于口语， also 多用于书面语，either 用于否定句。
(D)good、well: 与 good 不同的是， well 作形容词，只能在系动词后作表语，表示“身体状况好”，也作副词修饰动词。
本次课重点视觉成像课堂练习真题演练1.My friend Nick told me a story about his experience back in the US , which wasvery interested. (10全国 )2.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. (12全国 )3.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. (2012 )4.Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily. (2012)5.The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. (2014全国 )6.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! (2014 全国 )7.So really friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests. (2014全国大纲 )8.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows at the bird. (2014 )9.Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become aseriously problem. (2015 全国 )10.Much rare animals are dying out. (2015 全国 I)11.Dad and I were terrible worried. (2015 全国 II)12.It ’ s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. (2015 )13.I could easy see the football field. (2015 )14.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world. So I decide to ask her for help.(15 )15.I thought the biscuits were really well. (2015 )16.Interesting, it had a connection with the British porcelain industry. (2013 全国 II)17.I remember my grandfather very much. (2013 全国 I)18. When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, I’andllthinkstandquicklyto`answer. (2013 全国 )19. Nang is a specially kind of cake in Xinjiang. (2011 全国卷 1)20.If you'd like to make a trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to beyour guide. (2011 全国卷 2)21.Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady（.2016 全国卷 1）22. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’ t understand me so I hoped I could befreely from them. （2016 全国卷 3）23.They were also the best and worse years in my life .（2016 全国卷 3）能力提升1.For one reason, what you are studying is bad needed nowadays in our country.2.I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face!3.It, of course, will be beneficially to your understanding of the Chinese language.4.When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.5.Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did.6.Unfortunate, the problem was the journey home.7.The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, but I just thought itwas funny!8.Some people are against the plan, but much more support it.9.Betty stood closely to her teacher and watched closely what he was doing.10. I ’ ll also do plenty of exercise, which won’ t do me any harm too.11.Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily.12.You won’ t be able to get any farther information until tomorrow.13.When I came back into the house, it was raining more harder and harder.14.If all the people drive such cars in the future, there will be fewer pollution in theair.15. He knew such little French that he couldn’ t make himself understood.16.Some people online shopping is more convenient and the goods are cheap.17.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes opening.18.Everyone tried their best to reach the top of the hill as faster as they could.19. This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside abank.20.The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed.21.Some students may wonder why, as they think being a teacher is hard whilethe pay is little.22.In size, New Zealand is bigger than Guangdong Province, yet has a much small`population.23.In addition, having a glimpse of the vivid pictures and living videos on theInternet contributes to regaining my energy.24.It is a beautiful car, but it is not worthy the price that I paid for it.25.That ’whys an American gets uneasy when a listener is silence and show nochange of expression.26. He is possible to come to help us if he doesn’ t have to attend the meeting.27.Maybe I feel comfortable and relaxed in totally darkness.28.Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public.29.It is what we have experienced along the way to successthat we treasure andenjoy mostly.30.The internet also has bad effects on people, specially on teenagers.课后作业：语法填空练习十Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed1_____ on the age of the person and the conditions in 2______sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 3_____ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 4______ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need.Sleep 6______ always be enough to make one bring back his 7______ (strong) and get ready for a day’ s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people 8______think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 9_____ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep producing drug(帮助睡眠的药物 ) should neverbe taken except when 10________ (suggest) by a doctor.语法填空练习十一I asked my uncle, who plays 1____ piano well, 2______ he wouldassess 评(定) the tone of a second-hand piano I was hoping to buy.We arrived 3______ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over,then 4_____ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbersand classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we wouldcall 5____ in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6______ the wood was battered坏(掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked,“ What’ s the 7_____?”“ We didn ’ t know the piano 8______ play like that,” she replied. piano wasn’ t 9_____ sale, and 10_____ daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano lessons.语法填空练习十二In North America people are always in 1______ hurry. Children havespecial lessons or sports activities 2______ school. Parents often worklate and 3_______ get home until 7 or 8 o’ clock at night. Most North American families don’ t have time to prepare a meal. That is 4_______fast food is so popular in North America. People 5______ about 40% oftheir dollars on fast food.People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains 6______ they canenjoy pizza, sandwiches and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but itis not 7______ (nutrition).American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over theworld. But not 8______ is happy about the spread(扩展 )of fast food. Agroup of people in Italy want to fight 9______ the spread. They don’t like the idea of more fast food chains 10______(open) restaurants in theircountry.短文改错1.【 2012 全国新课标】I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each ofmy toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, Igot angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. Butbefore long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apartmy fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you."My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with morepatience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.2.【2012 卷】My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when wevisit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I likedbest were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.3.【2012 卷】Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. 1 called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.形容词副词答案真题演练1. interested –interesting2.little –less`fortably –comfortable11. terrible –terribly4.happily –happy12. many –much5.taste –tasty13. easy –easily6.wonderfully –wonderful14. better –best7.really –real15. well –good8.immediate –immediately16. Interesting –Interestingly9.seriously –serious17. much –well10.Much –Many18. difficulty -difficult19.specially—special20.better---more21. steady—steadily22.freely —free23.worse—worst能力提升1.bad –badly9.closely –close2.hardly –hard10. too –either3.beneficially –beneficial11. happily –happy4.slow –slowly12. farther- further5.rich –richer13. more 删掉6.Unfortunate –Unfortunately14.fewer –less7.embarrassing--embarrassed15.such –so8.much –many16. cheap -cheaper17.opening –open18.faster –fast19.deep –deeply20.missed –missing21.little –low22.small –smaller23.living –live24.worthy –worth25.silence –silent26.possible –likely27.totally –total28.widely –wide29.mostly –most30.specially -especially`语法填空练习九1 it2 was given3 ages4 no5 how6 a7 than8 especially9 with 10 more 语法填空练习十1 depends2 which3 the4 less5 It6 should7 strength8 to9 neither 10 suggested语法填空练习十一1 the2 whether/if3 at4 sat5 them6 though/although7 matter/trouble8 could/should9 for 10 her语法填空练习十二1 a2 after3 don ’t4why 5 spend 6 where/and 7 nutritious 8 everyone/everybody9 against 10 opening1.【答案】 little---less【解析】根据文意：我不得不多一些耐心而少一些挑衅性。
