人教版 高一 英语 上学期 月考试卷(含答案)

高一英语10月份月考试卷一．单项选择(20分)1. ---How is everything, Rose?---__________.A.Very wellB.Not too badC.I'm all right, thanksD.Not at all2.There is an old man living _______in a _______house.A.alone；lonelyB.lonely; aloneC.alone; aloneD.lonely; lonely3---How many times have you been to China?---In fact, it is the first time that I ________ here.A.wasB. amC. had beenD. have been4.Is that person honest? I find ________hard to believe what he said.A.5.His health is ___________improving.I'm sure he will come back to work soon.6.My mother is stubborn,so I had to __________to him.A give in B. give up C. give away D.give out7---Hello, this is Information Office.---Hello, Black Brown speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith, please?---Sorry, he _______works here.A.no longerB.no moreC.doesn't any moreD.doesn't any longer8.Everybody knows that there is_______person in this neighborhood.A.no suchB.no aC.no such aD.not such9.The number of teachers who______cars in our school _______ increasing very fast.A.own; isB.owns; isC.own; areD.owns; are10.Every minute should be made use of _______for the coming college examination.A.preparingB.being preparedC.to prepareD.to be prepared11.No one can be sure _______in a million year.A.what man will look likeB.what will man look likeC.man will look like whatD.what look will man like12.---Joyce, please don't talk in class.---Pardon?---I _____talk in class.A.tell you don'tB.tell you not toC.told you didn'tD.told you not to13.There was ______ in history _______black slaves could be bought and sold in America.A.the time; thatB.time; thatC.a time; whenD.time; when14.Having failed the exam, the little boy _______ go home and face his father.A.dares not toB.dares notC.dare not toD.dare not15.It's so nice to receive her letter. _______, I haven't seen her for nearly 20 years!A.That is to sayB.In other wordsC.Believe it or notD.What's more16.The flowers _______the beauty of our school.A.addB.add toC.add upD.add up to17.He insisted that he ______wrong,and that he ____set free.A didn't do,must be B. Hadn't done,should beC.didn't do,should beD.had n't done,must be18.It is ________you speak ill of others behind her back _______ she hates you.A.because; whyB.because; thatC.for; thatD.for; which19.Hurry up!The train _______.You know it _________at 8:30am.A.leaves;leavesB.is leaving;leavesB.C.leaves;is leaving D.is leaving;is leaving20.---Don't forget to turn to me if you have any trouble.---_________.A.I don'tB. I won'tC. I can'tD. I haven't二．完形填空〔一共20小题，满分是20分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

绝密★启用前2022级10月英语月考试卷英语满分150 考试时间120分钟命题人英语教研组校对人英语教研组考试范围Unit1 适用学生高一注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSunday8:30—11:30Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:00—21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30—21:00Modern MedicineMrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science?Friday18:30—21:00Computer ScienceMr. Harry Morison from Harvard University Learn to use Windows XP.21.You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.A.MondayB. FridayC. SundayD. Wednesday22.The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.A.AustraliaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. New Zealand 23.You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.A. Mr. MorisonB. Dr. WestC. Mr. ThomasD. Mrs. GreenBAt the beginning of my Senior Two, I received my letter from the New York University (NYU) exchange program, and I was very relieved (如释重负的). I finally had the chance to take high level courses, experience college student life, and gain some extra credit. My aim was to learn the basics of accounting, economics, marketing, and psychology.When I arrived, I found that there were only 30 students in the program. I was so excited, but also nervous. I was worried that I would not make friends in my new environment. However, I turned out to be totally wrong. NYU hosts free events every week, giving students the chance to meet new people and explore New York City. My favorite events were the Broadway show trips. But there were always a limited number of spots. Therefore, I had to sign up online as soon as I received the reminder and hope that I would be chosen to go.This summer, I have watched ten Broadway shows, including To Kill a Mockingbird, Aladdin, and Frozen. Actually, I was fully attracted by the shows. Watching a performance almost every week was so amazing. On the way to the different shows, I always met someone new and we’d often chat about our lives. I was so thankful for making so many new friends.By the time the shows were finished, it was usually late at night. However, I wasn’t scared as Times Square was always so busy, filled with people and lights. This summer was the best ever and I certainly caught a glimpse (一瞥) into college life at NYU. Surprisingly, it is not as scary as I thought.24．Who might be the author of this text?A．A college student. B．A high school student.C．A high school teacher. D．A student’s parent.25．What made the author anxious when arriving at New York?A．’ The difficult courses. B．The challenging program.C．The trouble in making friends. D．The strict and serious teachers.26．Why are the Broadway shows mentioned in paragraph 3?A．To introduce some Broadway shows.B．To show the author’s performance skills.C．To attract people to watch Broadway shows.D．To express the author’s appreciation for the program.27．What can be the best title for the text?A．A Taste of NYU College Life B．An Exploration in New YorkC．The Amazing Courses at NYU D．The Attractive Shows of BroadwayC英语试卷第1页共8 页英语试卷第2页共8 页If you are a teenager without a job，you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework，but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you’re wondering how a teenager can make good money，some ideas might be：Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard，considering mangy jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager，and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job at a stores.Doing landscaping(绿化)is something that most adults do not like to do，and teens can usually find jobs around their neighbourhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.Teens who live in a country area can try raising their own animals such as chickens，and selling them or their products.Looking for jobs can seem hard at first ，but if you have a try ，it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.28．What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?A．Low pay.B．Heavy word.C．Long working hours.D．Competition with grown-ups.29．Which of the following is easier for teens form the country if they want to earn extra money? A．Babysitting. B．Doing landscaping.C．Selling photos online. D．Raising animals.30．What can we learn form the text?A．Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.B．Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.C．Pocket money form parents is often enough for teens.D．Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.31．What can be the best title for the text?A．The Necessary Skills to Make MoneyB．How Important Is Money to a TeenagerC．How Can a Teenager Make Extra MoneyD．Teenagers Should Depend on ThemselvesDThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels（血管）work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”. And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but it shouldn’t ruin（毁坏）us.” Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly （有规律地）from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.32.What does the underlined part “that train has left the station” mean in Paragraph 2?A.The train has changed its course.B.The Internet has improved people’s life.C.Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D.The Internet brings great changes to people’s life.33.What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A.Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B.Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C.Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D.There was no similar study like it before.34.Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A.That teenagers shouldn’t use the Internet.B.That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C.That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D.That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.35.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B.How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C.Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D.Every coin has two sides—so does the Internet.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji（满分 150 分，时间 120 分钟）第 I 卷（共三部分，共 115 分）第一部分：听力理解 (共两节，满分 30 分 )做题时 , 请先将答案标在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡l9. 15.B. ￡ 9. 15.C. ￡ 9. 18.答案是 B。

1. What did the woman do today?A. She did nothing.B. She wrote letters.C. She practiced the piano.2.What does the man say about Delta Restaurant?A.The service was better.B.The food was delicious.C.The menu was attractive.3.What vehicle ( 交通工具 ) will the woman probably take tomorrow?A. A bus.B. A taxi.C. The subway.4.How much will the woman pay?A.$3.B.$6.C.$9.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A teacher.C. An exam.第二节 (共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题考试总分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、阅读理解。

（共20小题，每小题2 分，共40分）ATraveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?”you ask. “Oh,”they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.”You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?”To this question you won’t get an answer, becaus e most probably they don’t know it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.”Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.”But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.”People there believe that “I don’t”is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.1. Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A.“The post office is at Street Kamira.”B.“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”C.“The post office is about five minutes from here.”D.“Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”2. Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A.They prefer to lead you the way.B.They prefer to use body language.C.They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.D.They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.3 .How do Greeks give directions?ing street names.ing landmarks.C.Leading people the way.D.Giving people a wrong direction.4. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.A.people in Yucatan always give wrong directionsB.people in Mexico know streets’name wellC.body language makes you get lost in YucatanD.people in Mexico prefer to use body languageBThere are many useful suggestions that can help one to improve English. Here are some of them to increase one’s English language vocabulary.Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. It is based on understanding important words and expressions.Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Researches show that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions(重复) to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context (上下文), the more words one is shown, the better vocabulary one will have. Keep a piece of paper close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to understand its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember: ＂In the beginning was the word.＂Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.5. We can learn from the passage that learning English vocabulary _________.A.is just about learning the right wordsB.is about remembering more and more wordsC.doesn’t require one to learn expressionsD.requires one to understand important expressions6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.T o master a word, you need to repeat it10-20 times.B.If you remember a word, you are still able to forget it if you don’t use it.C.It doesn’t take long to build one’s vocabulary.D.Practice is very important in fluent spoken English.7. The best way to learn new words is _________.A.trying to use them while speaking and writingB.writing them down over and over againC.always looking them up in the dictionaryD.reading them loudly over and over again8. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to enrich your English vocabulary.B.How to have a good conversation in English .C.Why context is important in learning English.D.How to improve the quality of communication.CA city without cars would be very stran ge, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.9. Which is the best way to travel in Venice?A.The waterways.B.T axis and cars.C.400 bridges.D.Boats and rain shoes.10. What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower?A.The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.B.Seawater is everywhere around the city.C.People used too much underground waterD.The tempera ture has become higher over the years.11. What can we infer from the last passage?A.Venice is sure to stop getting lower.B.High waters won’t hit Venice any more.C.Scientists can solve the problems easily.D.Some possible ways help to solve the problem.12. What’s the best title of this passage?A.The History of VeniceB.The MOST Project of Venice.C.The Places of Interest of VeniceD.The Specials and Problems of VeniceDAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for oneshort period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about mak ing the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.13.Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?A.Because it’s hot in summer.B.Because you eat too much for lunch.C.Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.D.Because your body temperature goes down at that time.14.What can we learn about “naps”accordin g to the last paragraph?A.All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.B.Doctors need to take naps while employe rs don’t.C.Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people’s health.D.If you take naps every day, you’ll never suffer from heart disease.15. When do you usually feel sleepy after getting up?A.Five hours later.B.Six hours later.C.Seven hours later.D.Eight hours later.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

外对市爱戴阳光实验学校一高2021-2021上学期高一英语月考试卷本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两。

第I卷1至11页。

第II卷12至13页。

考试结束，只交答复题卡和第II卷。

总分值120分，时间100分钟。

第I卷考前须知：第二英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕1.—I am going to swim with my father in the river this weekend.—_____.A.Good luckB.Have funC.That’s all rightD.Congratuations2. "People, _______ young girls don't seem so polite these days."A. especiallyB. especialC. speciallyD. special3.She was taken to a_______ island, lived _______ , but she never felt ______ _ .A. alone; alone; lonelyB. alone; lonely; aloneC. lonely; alone; aloneD. lonely; alone; lonely4. The number of people who _______ cars _______ raising. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are5. —Father, you promised!—Well, _______. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did6. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.A. had toB. was able toC. wouldD. could7. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled but she ______me and walked on.A．refused B．noticed C． ignored D．nodded8. It looked like rain. _______, it is clear this morning.A. HoweverB. SoC. ButD. Therefore9. Many people agree that _____knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. the; aB. a; /C. the; theD. /; the10. —W hat’s up?—I’m not feeling very well in the stomach, I _____so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t eatC. mustn’t have eatenD. shouldn’t have eaten11. People are puzzled〔迷惑的〕_____ they read the book.A. the first timeB. at the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first12. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on.A. asB. whileC. beforeD. when13. Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ________ do morning exercises.A. in order to notB. in not order toC. in order not toD. not in order to14. Let’s ask the salesgirl _________.A.how much does it costB. how much it costsC. how much did it costD. it cost how much15. —Have you had a good evening?—Well, I ____ this film on television, but it’s rubbish, so I think I’ll turn it off now.A. watchedB. have been watchingC. was watchingD. had been watching第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值 30 分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024~2025学年高一年级第二次月考试卷英语考生注意：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit 1至Unit 3。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman go to schoolA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.2. What is the man going to do tomorrowA. Prepare for an exam.B. Go to a party.C. Take an exam.3. How much did the man pay for the T-shirtA. $15.B. $30.C. $45.4. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A CD.B. The man's brother.C. A guitar.5. What will the woman doA. Talk with her father.B. Give the man a ride.C. Wait for the man. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2022-2023学年上学期高一英语第二次月考-2022-2023学年高一英语必修二单元重难点易错题精练人教版2022-2023学年上学期高一年级英语第二次月考（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共30分，略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHere are top 4 destinations to start your new trip.IrelandIf you’re looking for the right mixture of history, culture and nature, you’ll find it in Ireland. You can enjoy surprising views here. If you’re in the mood for a boat trip, consider giving it a try in the evening in Cork—it’s truly magical.ItalyItaly has so many fascinating cities and places to visit, but it would be impossible to see them all in one go. A road trip could work, and Rome is a great place to start. You’re steeped in history throughout the city with the Pantheon and the Colosseum, as well as the historic and architectural gems in the Vatican City. Throw a coin into the Trevi di Fontana before you leave the city, which means you’ll return here one day.ThailandThailand has some of the best beaches in the world, even before Leonardo DiCaprio made Maya Bay, on Phi Phi Leh, lamous in The Beach. Admittedly, the film does a great job of describing this beautiful island, yet green waters and white sands are pretty standards in this country.United Arab EmiratesIf you’re one of those people who love all luxurious (奢侈的) things, then a trip to Dubai is for you. With year-long sun and grand hotels, this is the place for endless shopping, cocktail drinking by a plush pool and sunbathing on an artificial beach—the Palm Islands. Head to theGolden Souk for a spot of jewellery (珠宝) shopping. If you’re feeling hungry, you can eat at the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building.1．What may one mean by throwing a coin into the Trevi di Fontana?A．Getting more coins. B．Expressing good will.C．Coming back some day. D．Wishing for good luck.2．What is The Beach?A．A magazine. B．A website.C．A newspaper. D．A movie.3．Which of the following has the highest building in the world?A．Ireland. B．United Arab Emirates.C．Thailand. D．Italy.BGu Ailing, the United States-born Olympic skiing gold medalist, who is also known as Eileen Gu, said that she competed for China to inspire the nation’s young girls to get interested in the sport.The freestyle skier won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games in February. She shared her thoughts on Tuesday at an event in New York, where she was among those honored as being among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022, and she discussed her motivation and the possible roles she may play after the Olympics.Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, considering the current tension between the US and China, Gu said not at all.“No, I don’t have any regrets,” she said, because every day on her social media she receives messages from hundreds of young girls worldwide who call her their inspiration. “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race, background and culture,” Gu said, adding that they can bring about cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another, generating a cycle of positivity.Gu also announced that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games bid in Salt Lake City in 2030. Gu said, “This is a beautiful exa mple of globalism and the capacity that we can use skiing, we can use sports, we can use the winter sports to connect people.”4．What do we know about Gu Ailing?A．She was a China-born Olympic skiing gold medalistB．She won four medals at the Beijing 2022 winter gamesC．She didn’t regret having represented China in the OlympicsD．She was honored as one of the 100 most influential people of 2022 by Thames5．Why did Eileen Gu compete for China?A．To win gold medals in the Winter OlympicsB．To motivate China’s young girls to love skiingC．To promote cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one anotherD．To announce that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games 6．What do sports mean to Gu?A．They are of benefit to health B．They are entertaining eventsC．They make athletes famous D．They create a positive cycle7．What is the text?A．A book review B．Health magazineC．Celebrity interview D．Personal diaryCSomalia, Kenya, and now Ethiopia are warning of a serious drought (干旱)that affects millions of people in Eastern Africa. In Ethiopia’s Somali area, people have seen the failures of what should have been three straight rainy seasons. Droughts do come and go over the years. However, the lack of rainfall has led to the driest conditions in 40 years in parts of Somalia and Ethiopia.UNICEF is the United Nation’s children’s agency. Local Zaynab Wali told a visiting team with UNICEF that she and her seven children had never seen a drought like this. She said the government gav e out food for animals during the last drought five years ago. “This time, we even don’t have enough food for our family.”Children walk among the bodies of dead animals, which died from lack of food and energy. Somalia Consortium works to improve international aid for Somalia. It said in a separate statement that in Somalia, more than 7 million people need emergency help. It is asking international organizations to give much more to the country.“We are just one month into the long dry season, and I have already lost 25 goats and sheep,” Hafsa Bedel in Ethiopia’s Somali area told UNICEF. She also lost four camels, a large desert animal, as well. She said there was nowhere for her animals to eat. She added that there was not enough food for her own family, including her six children.UNICEF thinks that more than 150,000 children in such areas of Ethiopia have dropped out of school. They are needed to help find the limited amount of water and help their families with other work.One young boy was seen supporting an animal, a donkey. The donkey was once important for carrying goods. But now, it had become too weak to walk on its own.8．Why did Zaynab Wali mention the last drought?A．To show the need to protect animals. B．To express her disappointment this time. C．To prove the high frequency of drought. D．To praise the government for its timely help. 9．What is Somalia Consortium trying to do now?A．Get more foreign help.B．Warn people of the risk of drought.C．Offer more education to the children there.D．Make clear the number of people in need.10．What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A．The sweet picture of the boy and the animal.B．The functions of animals in farming.C．The importance of taking care of the weak animal.D．The seriousness of the drought.11．Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．Drought in Eastern Africa Leaves Animals in DangerB．Drought Makes People of Eastern Africa Leave Their HomeC．UN Officials Care for Children Affected by DroughtD．Millions Face Risk as Drought Affects Eastern AfricaDCan you imagine there being a community where boys and girls growing up together can finally speak different languages? In Ubang Nigeria, it really happens. It’s not exactly clear what percentage of the words in the men’s and women’s languages are different, but there are enough examples to make sentences sound different when spoken by the opposite sex. For “clothing”, men use the word “nki”, while women say “ariga”; “kitchi” means tree for men, while women say “okweng”. The se are not just some slight pronunciation differences, but totally different words. “It’s almost like two different lexicons (词汇集),” a language expert, Chi Chi Undle said. “There are a lot of words that men and women share in common, but there are others which are totally different depending on your sex. They don’t sound alike, and don’t have the same letters. They are completely different words.”Interestingly, both men and women are able to understand each other perfectly in Ubang, as both boys and girls grow up around their parents and get to learn both languages, but by the age of 10, boys are expected to speak in the male tongue. It seems that there is a stage the male will reach and he discovers he is not using the rightful language. When he starts spe aking the men’s language, you know the maturity is coming into him.No one really knows how or why the double-language tradition of Ubang began. Chi Chi Undie believes the two languages are the result of a “double-sex culture” where men and women operate in two separate spheres (范围) and live in separate worlds that rarely come together. However, she admits this is a weak theory, as the double-sex culture is present in many parts of Africa, where there are no different languages for men and women.Today, wit h English words constantly entering the lexicon of young Nigerians, Ubang’s two languages are in danger of being lost forever. Worse still, neither the male nor female language is written down, so they both rely on young people passing them down to the next generation. 12．What do we know about languages in Ubang?A．Word differences account for a high percentage.B．Men and women speak totally different languages.C．Word differences partly exist between the opposite sex.D．Men and women pronounce differently on the same word.13．What does the underlined word “maturity” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Graduation. B．Adventure. C．Responsibility. D．Adulthood.14．What does Chi Chi Undie want to explore in Paragraph 3?A．The change of double-sex culture. B．The theory of doube-sex culture.C．The origin of double-language tradition. D．The sphere of double-language tradition. 15．How does the author feel about the disappearing languages in Ubang?A．Frightened. B．Concerned. C．Confused. D．Stressed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年第一学期第二次月考试卷高一英语考试时间：120分钟总分：120分一、第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。

）ALOST AND FOUNDFound: Is this your watch? Please call Paul. Phone number: 439-6175.Lost: My backpack. Blue with a duck (鸭子)on it. My name is Linda. Phone number: 416-3592.Found:Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? Red. Under my desk. Please call Alan. Phone number: 485-7700.Lost: My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0921.Found: Is this your cat(猫). It’s white and black. Please call Gina. Phone number: 458-3216.1. If your watch is lost, you should call _____to ask.A. 439-6157B. 485-7700C. 458-3216D. 439-61752. Linda’s _____ is l ost.A. duckB. catC. blue backpackD. ID card3. Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary _____.A. on his deskB. under his desk.C. in his deskD. at his desk4. If you find a school ID card, it may be_____.A. Alan’sB. Jim’sC. Paul’sD. Gina’s5. Gina found_____.A. a white and black catB. a blue backpackC. a red dictionaryD. a yellow watchBOne day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center. “Why do you buy things here？” Tracy wanted to know. “ Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home.” Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the prices, please.”The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved money by going to the supermarket.”“Of course I did.” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know，” the children said, “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was mor e than the money that you save.” Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.6. The things at the corner store were ________ than those in the supermarket. A．cheaper B．nicer C．more expensive D. better7. Mrs. Wilson ________ in the end.A. paid more moneyB. paid less moneyC. lost some moneyD. saved a little money8. From the passage we know the children were ________.A．happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy9. Mrs. Wilson will ________.A．never call a taxiB．go on buying things in the supermarketC．buy things near her homeD．not go shopping with her children10. The best title for the passage is ________.A．cutting price B．corner StoreC．supermarket D．shoppingCAn earthquake (地震) may happen at any time. It’s best for us to know what to do, where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake. The following information will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. Water ,food ,medicine ,mobile phone ,torch (手电筒) ,personal washing things, blanket ,money.Remember: Drop; Hide; Hold and Contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed andso on. Hold the furniture so that you wo n’t move away during the earthquake.Contact family friends to tell them where you are.Remember: Never do these things. Stand close to the buildings (because they may fall on you.) Stand under the trees or signs (because it’s better for you to stand in an open space.) Go too close to the power lines (电线) ( because you maybe badly hurt by electricity.)11. The underlined word contact in the passage most probably means _________ in Chinese.A. 联络B. 求救C. 接触D. 帮助12. According to the passage, how many items should be kept in your personal earthquake bag?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.13. We should hold the furniture so that _________.A. we won’t move away during the earthquakeB. we can hide under itC. it can protect our heads and necksD. we can protect the furniture14. It is safer for you to stand _________ during the earthquake.A. close to a buildingB. in an open spaceC. beside power linesD. under a tree15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Reasons of the Earthquake.B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.C. The Personal E arthquake Bag.D. It’s better to be Safe than Sorry.第二节、补全对话，选项中有两项为多余选项。

人教版高一英语上学期月考模拟卷 II 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取)to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children.Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school.B. She decided to further her edu cation in Paris.C. A serious eye problem stopped her.D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening ofher hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except thatshe ______.A. became the first woman physician.B. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for womenBToday most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favored by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four to twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese youths as China is entering a new stage of an aging society.An aging society refers to one where 10 percent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have made up 11.7 percent of the nation’s total population. “China is getting old before becoming rich,” said Cai Chuang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The population increase that has powered Chinese growth for three decades will give way over the next ten years to a rapid aging of the society. This will lead to weaker economic growth, because of a lack of labor resources.As a result of the family planning policy, it is expected that the country's total working population will decrease after 2015.China is not the only country getting old. More than 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen.However, experts said that China doesn't have a highly developed social security network to support the old. Social security is an insurance program protecting those in need, including the old, the disabled and others.5. An aging society is a society that ___________.A. less than 10% of its population is over 60B. 10% or more of its population is over 60C. there are four old people in a familyD. most of its population is over 606. If China enters an aging society, ___________.A. there will not be enough labor resourcesB. the family planning policy will be endedC. everyone needs to take care of four to twelve o ld peopleD. China will have a highly developed social security network7. The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. an aging societyB. Chinese social problemsC. family planning policyD. aging problem in ChinaCUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(缺乏). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking ab out the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks(滴水) in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.8. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water.B. Throwing batteries away.C. Paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.9. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.10. The last paragraph is intended to ________________.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home11. The text is mainly about _________________.A. how human activity affects our water supplyB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. why paving roads reduces our waterDAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often ab le to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces o f beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of the se Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.12. Hamburg is_____________.A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany13. According to the story, ________________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are only made with beefC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago14. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?A. Where all the new words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world15. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_________________.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. English speakers because they always create new words第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年全国高一上英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong（1）________, and talks at the same time, and no one has a（2）________ leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with each other on different topics.（3）________ a family like mine has made me more（4）________ about the world around me, making me tend to question anything anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize that I'm not a good listener. And when I say "listening", I'm not（5）________ to the nodding-your-head-and-（6）________-answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-l-see-variety.I mean the kind of listening where you find yourself deeply（7）________ with the person you're speaking with, when his story becomes so（8）________ that your world becomes less about you and more about him. No, I was never very good at that.l spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit（9）________ called Noah, which works（10）________ on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But（11）________ you asked me what I really did in South Africa, I'd tell you one thing: I listened, and I listened. SometimesI（12）________, but mostly listened.And had I not spent two months（13）________, I might have missed the（14）________ moment when a quiet little girl at one of Noah's community centers, orphaned at the age of three, whispered after a long（15）________, "I love you."（16）________ that summer, I knew how to hear. I could sit down with anyone and heartheir（17）________ and nod and respond at the（18）________ time—but most of the time Iwas（19）________ about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in South Africa, I have noticed that it's in those moments when my mouth is closed and my（20）________ is wide open that I've learned the most about other people, and perhaps about myself.（1）A.qualificationB.opinionC.influenceD.assumption（2）mitmentB.scheduleC.problemD.request（3）A.Belonging toB.Believing inC.Bringing upD.Struggling for（4）A.anxiousB.adventurousC.nervousD.curious（5）A.referringB.objectingC.turningD.appealing（6）A.gratefullyB.loudlyC.rudelyD.politely（7）A.identifyingB.quarrelingC.debatingpeting（8）A.time-consumingB.boringC.mind-numbingD.vivid（9）A.schoolanizationC.factoryD.church（10）A.effortlesslyB.timelesslyC.tirelesslyD.aimlessly（11）A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if（12）A.applaudedB.spokeC.weptplained（13）A.studyingB.travelingC.listeningD.working（14）A.astonishingB.frustratingC.touchingD.fascinating（15）A.delayB.silenceC.journeyD.course（16）A.BeforeB.AfterC.ExceptD.Since（17）A.needsB.storiesmentsD.cases（18）A.valuableB.rightC.freeD.same（19）A.thinkingB.arguingC.learningD.talking（20）A.sympathyB.spiritC.mindD.family二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunions call for special event venues（场地）. The following places may have a way out. There's no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. It's built right in!Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,600-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests.Business Expo Center1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805The Business Expo Center is Orange County's premier event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We won't charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.Automobile Driving Museum610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.Yamashiro Hollywood1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and beverages must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee.（1）What can you do in Business Expo Center?A.Enjoy free parking.B.Bring in outside wine.C.Experience a rock and roll twist.D.See some automobile collections.（2）Which venue do you need to book in advance?A.Business Expo Center.B.Yamashiro Hollywood.C.Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage.D.Automobile Driving Museum.（3）What do the four venues have in common?A.They offer optional places.B.They are open to special events.C.They are located in the same state.D.They enjoy convenient transportation.3.Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for youinstead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn on the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（自觉）when they're in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites（食欲）. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room ate 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about ________.A.their home comfortsB.house buyingC.their body shapeD.healthy diets（2）A home environment in blue can help people ________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites（3）What are people advised to do at mealtimes?e smaller spoons.B.Play fast music.C.Eat quickly.D.Turn down the lights.4.In times of economic crisis（危机）, Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression（经济大萧条）is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky-high divorce rate. But this won't necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages, nor is the trend likely to last. In the long run. theDepression weakened American families. and the current crisis will probably do the same.We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses. The divorce rate, which had been rising slowly since the Civil War, suddenly dropped in 1930, the year after the Depression began. By 1932, when nearly one quarter of the workforce was unemployed, it had dropped by around 25% from 1929. But this does not mean that people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldn't afford to divorce.Today, considering the job losses of the past year. fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households. What's more, the housing market will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.After financial disasters, family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each other and their communities. In a 1940 book, Mirra Komarovsky described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing bis job" with tireless search for work. "He was always active, looking for part-time jobs or washing windows for neighbors. Another unemployed man initially enjoyed spending more time with his young children.The problem is that such enthusiasm is hard to keep up. The men Komarovsky studied eventually grew discouraged and their relationships with their wives and teenage children worsened. Across the country, many similar families finally failed to keep their families together. Then the divorce rate began to rise again.Millions of American families may now be in the early stage of their responses to the current crisis. During the Depression this stage seemed to last a year at most. Today, it might last longer. Wives now share with their husbands the burden of earning money, and the government provides more assistance. But history suggests that this response will be temporary. By 1940 the divorce rate was higher than before the Depression. So it is only when the economy is healthy again that we will begin to see just how many broken families have been created.（1）In the initial stage, what is the current economic crisis likely to cause?A.Leading to more family conflicts.B.Helping create strong family ties.C.Causing a drop in the divorce rate.D.Tearing many troubled families apart.（2）Why did many unhappy couples choose to stick together in the Depression?A.Living separately would be costly.B.They didn't want to hurt their kids.C.Starting a new family would be hard.D.They expected things to become better.（3）The author mentions the 1940 book to show that ________.A.hardships made people more courageousB.support between family members didn't lastC.the man was the only bread-winner of the familyD. many families pulled together to survive the crisis（4）What can be implied from the last paragraph?A.Money is the basis of many a happy marriage.B. It will take a long time for the economy to recover.C.The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate.D.The current crisis is much more serious than the Depression.5.A US government study has found that facial recognition technology is getting better at identifying people wearing masks. The study is part of an ongoing research by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology（NIST）. The agency has examined the effectiveness of more than 150 facial recognition systems on people wearing face coverings. The systems are powered by machine learning algorithms（算法）．The first results of the study were announced in July, as health officials across the world urged people to wear masks to limit the spread of COVID-19. New findings were released this week. Police agencies have long used facial recognition technology to search for and help catch criminals. It can also be used to unlock phones or other electronic devices. Some robots use facial recognition technology to recognize the people they are communicating with. However, the wide use of masks in public has created major difficulties for such systems.The study looked at facial recognition systems already in use before the pandemic. It also looked at systems specially developed to work on masked faces. The NIST said it processed a total of 6.2 million images for the experiment. People in the images were not actually wearing masks. So, the researchers digitally added different mask shapes to faces in the pictures for use in the study. In some cases, up to 70 percent of a person's face was covered in the images. Overall, the research shows the top-performing facial recognition systems fail to correctly identify unmasked individuals about 0.3 percent of the time and the failure rate rose to about 5 percent with masked images. Many of the lower performing algorithms, however, had much higher error rates with masked images—as high as 20 to 50 percent.In the latest findings, researchers included results from 65 new facial recognition systems that have been developed since the start of the pandemic. "Some of these systems performed 'significantly better' than the earlier ones," Mei Ngan, a lead researcher on the project, said in a statement. The study also found round-shaped masks—which cover only the mouth and nose—led to fewer errors than wider ones that stretch across the cheeks. The new study also ran tests to see whether different colored masks would affect error rates. The team used red, white, black and light blue. The research findings suggested that generally, the red and black masks led to higher failure rates than the other colors.（1）How does the author mainly present the study finding?A.By giving definitions and examples.B.By giving examples and a brief description.C.By presenting data and making a comparison.D.By giving definitions and presenting data.（2）According to the study, what has affected the effectiveness of facial recognition?A.The speed of the machine learning algorithms.B.The operators' skill in performing algorithms.C.The number of the tested people.D.The diversity of face coverings.（3）Who is the most difficult to recognize?A.A girl wearing a white round-shaped mask.B.A lady with a red mask stretching across her cheeks.C.A man wearing a light blue mask covering his mouth and nose.D.A man wearing a black mask with his nose and mouth covered up.（4）What is the author's attitude towards the facial recognition systems?A.Objective.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 第一节假定你是李华，你校上周六在南山社区进行了义务劳动。

2024年人教版（2024）高一英语上册月考试卷240考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、Tommy is the one of the boys who _______ the most leading role in our school football team．（）A. playsB. playC. are playedD. are playing2、Maria"s never got a flat in London，______？（）A. hasn"t sheB. has sheC. is sheD. doesn"t she3、The branch came down with a ________．（）A. panicB. crashC. dashD. drop4、We are looking forward ________ the photo exhibition.A. to visitingB. to visitC. to having visitedD. visiting5、He walked down the hills， ____softly to himself．（）A. singB. singingC. sungD. to sing6、Let"s sing a song， ______ we？（）A. willB. can"tC. shallD. do7、-Alice seems absent these days．-She ______ a job from city to city-you see，she is graduating in June．（）A. hunts forB. is to hunt forC. has hunted forD. has been hunting for二、填空题(共5题，共10分)8、There are lots of plastic bags ____ in the river, ____ it very dirty. A．floating; making B．to float; madeC．being floated; made D．floated; making9、The policeman warned the driver ________ so carelessly.A．never to drive B．to never driveC．to not drive D．doesn’t drive10、Make sure you get enough sleep and don’t make yourself so ______ !A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. boringD. stressed11、—Is there any other student____wants to visit Wutai Mountain?A. WhomB. whoC. whoseD. which12、At the meeting, the professor presented a new __________ to foreign languages.。

人教版高一英语上学期月考模拟注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Stay in bed.B. Go to work.C. Go out.2. Why can’t the woman tell the time?A. Because there is something wrong with her watch.B. Because she doesn’t want to tell the man.C. Because she has no watch.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the library.C. In the restaurant.4. When is the man sure to finish the project?A. By September.B. By July.C. By March.5. Why can’t the man have coffee with the woman?A. Because he has to prepare for a class tomorrow.B. Because he has to prepare for an exam tomorrow.C. Because he has to prepare for a presentation tomorrow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

2015—2016学年度南昌市八一中学高一英语10份月考试卷命题人：涂玲审题人：刘雪花第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A.7:15.B.8:00.C. 8:45.2. Which is the best way to get to the Water Cube at the moment?A. Taking a subway.B. Taking a bus.C. Taking a taxi.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.4. What is the man doing there?A. He is living there.B. He is on holiday there.C. He is working there.5. What is the man …s problem?A. He is very hungry.B. He dialed the wrong number.C. He doesn‟t want a room facing the sea.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

100:00/16:47完整音频请下载试卷，并勾选试卷音频选项1．（1.5分）How will the woman go downtown？A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2．（1.5分）What can we know about the man？A.He is fond of chocolate.B.He doesn't want any chocolate cake.C.He has already tried some chocolate cake.3．（1.5分）Where does this conversation probably take place？A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In the post office.4．（1.5分）What are the speakers going to eat？A.Chinese food.B.French food.C.Italian food.5．（1.5分）What can we learn about the woman？A.She will go to the airport by taxi.B.She is asking the man for advice.C.Her car has broken down.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。