专题十二 情景交际.pptx

考点清单 1.某人取得成功 I have passed the examination!我已经通过考试了! 应答时常说: Congratulations (to you)!祝贺你! 2.外出旅行 Good luck with your trip!/Have a good trip!一路顺风! Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time!祝你玩得愉快!
考点清单 1.劝告、建议 You’d better (not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事。 You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事。 You need (not) do sth.你(不)需要做某事。 Why don’t you do sth.?/Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事? How/What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样? Shall we...?/Let’s...,shall we?我们去……怎么样?
wait.A．That’s all right
B．You’re welcomeC．That’s a great idea
D．Thank you for your help
【答案】C 【解析】句意：——工作结束后，让我们做一杯香蕉奶昔。——好主意，我等 不及了。考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；You’re welcome不客气；That’s a great idea好主意；Thank you for your help谢谢你的帮助。根据“Let’s make a banana milk shake after finishing the work.”可知这是一个建议，结合“I can’t wait.” 可知对方的建议是好主意，C选项符合语境，故选C。

高考英语专题复习
情景交际用语
考纲解读
交际用语是高考每年必考的项目，其选材来自同 学们的现实生活，具有自然、真实、灵活的特点。同 学们平时要多了解英美国家的风土人情、生活习惯， 注意对比和研究英汉两种语言文化上的细微差异，逐 步提高具体语境下的语言应变能力，从而提高解答交 际用语题的水平。 交际用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话 套语。考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅;以中英文 化差异明显的ould you do me a favor and take these books to my office？ -----Yes，_______ A． for pleasure B．I could C．my pleasure D．with pleasure 2-----It‟s been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much. -----_______！ A．My pleasure B．I‟m glad to hear that C．No, thanks D．It‟s OK.


高考链接： 1. -----I don‟t have any change with me.Will you pay the fare for me？-----_______. A. That‟s fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 2.-----I‟m terrible sorry.I broke your glass. -----_____ A．That‟s right B．Bad luck C．Sorry D．You can forget it
结合比较历年高考试题，将常见的 情景交际用语归纳如下：

—
. I’ve ordered enough.
A. Yes， please C. No， thanks
B. My pleasure D. Never mind
（ C ）5. —
， could you tell me where to park my car？
— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.
5.—_____C____! Hope is always around you.
—Thank you,Miss Liu.
A.Don’t be lazy
B.Don’t mention it
C.Never lose heart D.Never show off
6.—I’m going to have a bicycle tour in the countryside this weekend.
考点精讲6 感谢或道歉答语 1. That’s OK（all right）./Not at all./You are welcome. 不客气。 2. Never mind./It doesn’t matter./Forget it. 没关系。 3. Don’t mention it. 不用谢；没关系；不谢。
4.—I hope you don’t mind my pointing out your mistakes.
—_____A____. Thank you for your advice.
A.Not at all
B.You are welcome
C.Of course
D.It’s a pleasure
C.Help yourself

2.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整 。 A: What a nice mobile phone! B: No, it’s not a mobile phone. It’s a pad. A:Pad? ①______________? B:We can use it to do many things such as watching TV, reading books, playing games and so on. A: Amazing! It sounds like a computer. B:Yes.In fact, it is a kind of small computer. A: ②________________? B: I think it was made in America.
3、抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。考查 的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。 因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。做题时，可以根 据上句的信息推断下句的信息，通过下句的信息推断上句的信息，即：要 填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含义。如在打 电话时，上句问 "Who's that speaking?" 那么下句所选的就应是 "This is…" 。如在餐馆，下句的内容是 "A bottle of beer, please."那么上句就应该是 "What can I do for you?"或 "Can I help you?" 这样前后对照，才能使上下文 相适应。
二、中考英语补全对话的答题方法 1、掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交 流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型，答题时就能迅速地回忆 起与对话内容有关的日常交际用语及习惯表达法，并且灵活地进行运用，才能 保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。

►请求和应答 1．表请求用语： (1)May I．..? (2)Can/Could I．..? (3)Would you mind if...? 2．表肯定的答语： (1)Sure./Certainly.(2)Yes, do please. (3)That's all right. (4)Of course，you can.
2．回答感谢时的答语： It's a pleasure./My pleasure./That's OK./That's all right./You're welcome./Not at all. ►道歉和应答 1．当要麻烦别人时： (1)Excuse me.(2)I beg your pardon.
►问路和应答 1．问路用语： (1)Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? (2)Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? (3)Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest post office? (4)How far is it? (5)Which bus can I take?
►看病 1．医生诊断常用语： (1)What's the matter？/What's wrong with you? (2)What seems to be the trouble? (3)Do you have a fever? (4)How long have you felt like this? (5)It's nothing serious. (6)Take this medicine three times a day. (7)You'll be all right/well soon.

答案 B 句意:——难道琼现在不应该在这里吗? ——别担心。她大约20分钟后就会到这里
了。本题考查情景交际。根据答语中的“She will be here in about twenty minutes.”可知,说
话者在劝对方不要担心,故答案为B项。A:好吧;C:难怪;D:玩得高兴。
2.(2018天津春,4)—I know you want to talk about this report, but I d like to tell you about our
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15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年9月下午12时34分21.9.612:34September 6, 2021
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16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021年9月6日星期一12时34分45秒12:34:456 September 2021
奖。考查情景交际。A:你猜怎么着;B:那又怎么样呢;C:请再说一遍;D:谁会在乎呢。根据对话
的情境可知答案为A项。
8.(2015浙江,1)—Hi,John.Are you busy?
—
A.Yes.I do agree.
C.No.Are you sure?
B.Yes.That would be nice.
D.No kidding
A 句意:——过几天我要搬家。我想知道你是否能帮我一下。——当然了。告诉我
你什么时候搬家就行,我肯定会到。本题考查情景交际。You bet当然。It depends视情况而
定;Forget it算了吧;No kidding不骗你。
2.(2018天津春,1)—Shall I tell John our secret?

情景交际
初中英语专项复习
• 考点一 对话问答必备 一、生活与学习
1.I’ll take it/them.我买下了。 2.Here you are.给您/您拿好了。 3.Have a good day!玩得开心! 4.Is that OK with you?你看可以吗? 5.What can I do for you/How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗? 6.Did you buy/do anything special? 你买/做了什么特别的东西/事情吗?
提醒
道歉 应答
预约 应答 劝告 建议
Look out! Mind your step!
Wet floor! Don’t touch!
I beg your pardon. Never mind.
I’m sorry for… That’s all right.
It’s nothing. It doesn’t matter.
—
.
A. That’s right C. You’re welcome
B. I’m fine D. Great idea
（ C ）12. — Home is always the warmest place.
—
. East or west， home is the best.
A. I don’t think so B. I’m afraid not C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope not
7.That’s…,isn’t it?那是……,对吗? 8.Well,that’s it.好了,就这样了。 9.What would you like?您需要什么? 10.What happened?发生什么事了? 11.Feel free.请随意。 12.As far as I know…据我所知…… 13.It takes time.这需要时间。 14.Take your time.慢慢来。 15.Mind your manners!注意你的礼仪!

----1>._c__e_rt_a_i_n_l_y_______. 2>.__O_f_c_o__u_r_s_e______. 3>._N__o__p_r_o_b_l_e_m__★_★__.
18.---You can’t have chosen a better gift for me!
He is the top student in maths.
7.---_W__h_a__t_i_f_(倘若…会怎么样）
we hang a picture here?
---Sounds good.
8.---I want to borrow some money
from you.
---_W___h_a_t__f_o_r (做什么用，为什么)?
2.---Thank you for your help.
--- 1>.___T_h_a__t’_s_a__ll_r_i_g_h_t____. 2>.____N__o_t_a_t__a_ll________. 3>.__Y__o_u__a_r_e_w__e_lc__o_m__e__. 4>.___D__o_n_’t__m__e_n_ti_o_n__i_t __. 5>.___I_t_’s__a_p_l_e_a_su__re______. ____I_t’_s_m__y_p_l_e_a_s_u_re____. ____M__y_p_l_e_a_s_u_r_e______.
It’s the third time you have borrowed
money from me.
9.---If you keep on breaking the
rules, you will be fired.

情景交际
• 8.李磊在操场上打篮球，他看见很多女生在 打排球。
• What is Li ming doing ? • He is playing on the playground. • What are the girls doing . • They are playing volleying .
• 20. 今早海伦把英语词典忘在了家里，遇到 不认识的单词只好问老师。
• What did helen leave at home ? • The english dictionary . • Who did she turn to help . • Her teacher
• 21.三天前发生了一起绑架案，嫌疑犯是一 个电脑程序员。
• 16.今天早上贝蒂上学迟到了，因为她的自 行车路上坏了。
• Who was late for school thims moring ? • Betty • Why was she late for school ? • because her bike was broken on the road .
• 9.你们学校将组织去公园春游，你准备了披 萨和果汁
• Which place will your school go to on a trip ?
• To a park / a park / our school will go to a park .
• What are you going to take ?
• What was the weather like on labor day ? • Cloudy • What did the classmates do on that day ? • They watered the trees

• —I wonder if I could use your telephone. • —________. （1996 A. I wonder how B. I don’t wonder C. Sorry, it’s out of order D. No wonder, here it is 上海27） 上海 ）
• —Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? • —_______________．（NMET ’94,13） ． ） A.I don’t believe B.I don’t believe it C.I believe not so D.I believe not I
2.---Thank you for your help. --- 1>.____________________. That’s all right 2>.____________________. Not at all 3>.____________________. You are welcome 4>.____________________. Don’t mention it 5>.____________________. It’s a pleasure ____________________. It’s my pleasure ____________________. My pleasure
21.----Your cell-phone is really beautiful. Thank you for saying ---- ________________________. so 22. ----Mr. Black this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look? After you. ----_______________ A. help you self B. This way, please C. Follow me D. After you