高一英语必修四第一单元基础练习题
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必修四第一单元基础练习姓名_________ 班级___________ 分数____________一.根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思,用正确的单词或短语填空。
(每空1分)。
1.We ______(争论) ahout the matter for as long as two hours without any result.2.It’s very ___________(考虑周到的)of youto meet me at the airport.3.Jim insisted that he had no _______(联系)with the failure of the experiment.4.The Red Cross started up the__________(运动;活动)to fight AIDS and care for those victims.5.Such is Albert Einstein, a simple man of great _________(成就)。
6.He _________(打算)to study abroad next year.7.Some animals usually __________(举动)strangely before an earthquake happens.8.They _____________________(过着简朴的生活)in the countryside.9.Mother Teresa won our great _________(尊敬)for her charity activities.10.We must try to _________(观察)things carefully.11.I _____________(偶遇)him yesterday.12.We’ll ___________(继续展开)our conversation tomorrow.13.Teachers should combine education with ______(娱乐),which allows students to learn in a relaxing atmosphere.14.In those days, women who worked outside were ________(瞧不起).15.His brave deeds ________(鼓舞)all of us.16.With the _______(支持)of all the society, children in those poor mountain areas managed to attend school.17.The speaker constantly__________(参看)his notes while giving the speech.18.I find delivering milk in the morning a _________(值得的)job, because I can enjoy fresh air as well as getreasonably paid.19.Taking his age into___________(考虑),the child has done enough to support his family20 The American President will ________ (发表) an important speech on human rights.二.单项填空1. China has ____ great success in IT and medicine fields.Which of the following is WRONG?A achievedB gainedC wonD completed2, I felt a great sense of ______ when I reached the top of the mountain.A successB achievementC attemptD entertainment3,Many experiments have been done to _____ their purpose.A proveB achieveC reachD make4,Don’t ______ with each other over such useless things. That is of no use to you two.A argueB sayC discussD communicate5,The students were all_____ after they heard the ______story.A inspired; inspiringB inspired ; inspiredC inspiring; inspiredD inspiring; inspiring6,It is often said that _____ teachers lead ____ very easy life.A /; anB /; aC the; anD the ;a7. The lawyer was so kind that he devoted all his spare time he had ______ the disabled.A. to helpingB. helpedC. helpingD. to help8. It was only when I read this story for a second time ________to appreciate its beauty.A. did I beginB. that I beganC. then I beganD. had I begun9.Only ______ take this bus.A children canB can childrenC children areD children are10. Only by shouting at the top of hisvoice .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard11.Only afterdid people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind.A. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was hitB. did the second tower of the World Trade Centre fall ks5uC. was the second tower of the World Trade Centre hitD. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was fallen12. Parents should educate their children to well while attending a party.A. celebrateB observeC. accept D. behave13. The doctor gave me some medicine which is ______ for my headache.A. specialB especialC unusualD puzzled14.It is ______ the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.A. worthy takingB. worthwhile taking C worth to takeD. worthy of taking15. ----He is coming back today, isn’t he?----______. It is impossible for him to finish the work within one day.A. Not at allB. Don’t mentioned itC. I’d rather notD. I don’t think so16. After his vacation he was in fine _______both physically and mentally.A. stateB. conditionC. positionD. situation17. Pets ________ a member in families for most of the citizens.A. are considering beingB. considered beingC. considering to beD. are considered to be18. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.A. have realized B. has realized C. have been realized D. has been realized19. The young man once took a part-time job _____ the Evening Post.A. delivered B being deliveredC delivering D to be delivered20. Johnson! I’m sorry—I_____ recognize you—you’ve worn dark glasses!A. didn’tB. won’tC. don’tD. can’t21. I wish those boys wouldn't ______ like that, it's very annoying.A. carry outB. carry offC. carry onD carry through22. The teacher asked us not to______ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.A. refer toB. look upC. take upD. contribute to23. Was it at the school______was named after a hero _____he spent his childhood?A which; thatB where; whereC that; whereD which; where24.It is ______of you to prepare a good meal and warm beds for us after such a tiring trip.A considerableB considerateC generousD modest25.--How do you find the lecture by Mr. Lee?--_______.A Very boredB Very boringC In the conference hallD By bicycle三.主谓一致专项练习题1. Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are2. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.A. isn’tB. isC. are’tD. are3. —How many lessons do you usually haver a day?—Six lessons a day. And each of them _____45 minutes.A. lastB. lastsC. haveD. are4. Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player.A. amB. isC. beD. are5. There ______ many new words in lesson one,It is very easy.A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are6. The number of the students in our school ____1200.A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. Maths _______ my favourite subject.A. beB. isC. amD. are8. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. are asle9. Everyone except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was10. That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. Some11. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knowD. is12. —What’s on the plate? some eggs and cakes on it?—There _____some eggs and cakes on it.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13. This pair of glasses ______mine.A. areB. beC. isD. will be14. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invited15. —Two months ______quite a long time.—Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16. In the city the old _______.A. take good care ofB. are taken good care ofC. is taken good care ofD. are been taken good care of17. His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy one.A. are,isB. is,isC. are,areD. is,are18. The singer and dancer _____come to Beijing.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is19. The children in this class each _____new school bag.A. haveB. hasC. has gotD. are having20. All but one _____ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were21.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _______ some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A keepsB keepC have keptD has keptOne-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ black people.A is; areB is ; isC are ;areD are ; is--Why does the lake smell terrible?---Because large quantities of water ______.A have pollutedB is being pollutedC has been pollutedD have been pollutedThe teacher together with the students _______ discussing Reading Skills that ______ newly published in America.A are ; wereB is ; wereC are ; wasD is ; was-- Did you go to the show last night?---Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______ invited.A wereB have beenC has beenD was参考答案一.1.argued 2.considerate 3. connection 4. campaign 5.achievement6.intended7.behave8.lead a simple life9.respect 10.observe 11.came across 12.carry on 13.entertainment 14.looked down upon 15.inspired16.support 17. referred to 18.worthwhile 19.consideration 20.deliver二.1--25 DBBAA BABAD ADABD BDBCA CAABB主谓一致练习题参考答案1--25BABAB ABCDA BBCDA BAAAD AADDD。