鲁教版四年级英语下册知识点大全
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__________________________________________________ 四年级英语下册知识点梳理
(备注:划双横线的词汇为必须拼写词汇。V. 表示是动词。重点句型应熟记,特别是能正确作答。)
Unit 1 主题:Countries国家
重点单词:
1、七个国家:China(中国)、Canada(加拿大)、the
U.S.(美国)、Britain(英国)、Australia(澳大利亚)、India(印度)、France(法国)*每个单词首字母大写;每个国家的标志性建筑或国旗?
2:三个城市:Ottawa(渥太华)、London(伦敦)、Washington D.C.(华盛顿)*每个单词首字母大写;分别属于哪个国家?
3:其他单词:from(来自)、her(她的)、live(V.生活;居住)、famous(著名的)
重点句型:
1.询问国籍:
①Where are you from?
- I’ m from... __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ ②Where’s she/ he/ 人名from?
- She’ s /He’ s from...
③Is she/ he/ 人名from the...?
-Yes, she/he is. /No, she/he isn’t.
2. 询问居住地:
Where do you live?
- I live in...
3. 其他句型:
Welcome to ...
Unit 2 主题:Housework家务劳动
重点单词:
1、动词:clean(弄干净,擦干净)、wash(洗,冲洗)、water(给...浇水)
2、名词:housework(家务劳动)、shoe(鞋)、window(窗户)、clothes(衣服)、meal(一餐饭)、water(水)、flower(花)、dish (盘子) __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ 3、形容词:yum(美味的)
重点短语:
do housework(做家务)、
clean your shoes (擦干净你的鞋子)
clean the windows(擦干净窗户)
clean the floor (擦干净地板)
clean the kitchen(清理厨房)
do it well (做得好)
wash clothes(洗衣服)
wash the dishes (洗盘子)
in the kitchen(在厨房里)
cook the meal (做一餐饭)
cook the chicken(做鸡)
water the flower(浇花)
play computer games (玩电脑游戏)
have a look(看一下)
make bread(制作面包) __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ 重点句型:
1. 询问能力:
①Can you +V(动词)...? Yes,I can./ No. I can’t.
②I can +V(动词)...
③ I can’ t +V(动词)ing...
2. 询问某人正在做什么事:
①What are you doing? -I’ m +Ving...
②What’s +人名+doing? - She’s /He’s +Ving...③Are you +Ving..? -Yes, we are./ No, we aren’t.
2. 询问某人在哪里:
Where’ s +人名?
Unit 3 主题:Restaurant餐馆
重点单词:
1.食物:
food(食物)noodle(面条)potato(土豆)soup(汤)tomato(西红柿)pizza(比萨饼)cake(蛋糕)fruit(水__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ 果)pear(梨子)banana(香蕉)
2.动词:
want(V。想要)eat(V。吃)wait(V。等,等待)drink
(V。喝,饮)
3.其他单词:
out(到外面,在外)minute(分钟,片刻)something
(某物)ouch(哎呀)
重点短语:
Chinese food(中式食物)
eat out(出去吃)
tomato soup(西红柿汤)
Wait a minute(稍等片刻)
pear juice(梨汁)
Have some fruit(吃些水果)
重点句型:
点餐用语: __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ 1.What do you want to eat? - I want to eat+食物.
2.What would you like? I’ d like ...
3.Would you like +食物?
-Yes, please/ No, thank you.
4.Would you like something to drink?
-I’ d like some...(juice, water, milk, coffee)
Unit 4 主题:Weekend周末
重点单词:
1. 动词:
visit (V.参观,访问,拜访)help(V。帮助)
take(V. 拿,取,买下)listen(V。听,仔细听)
2. 名词:
weekend(周末)grandparent(祖父母)
museum(博物馆)picnic(野餐)cinema(电影院)
violin(小提琴)
3. 其他词汇: __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ sometimes(有时)great(非常好的)
usually(通常的)very(很,非常)
重点短语:
at the weekend (在周末)
visit my grandparents(拜访祖父母)
do housework (做家务活)
go to the museum (去博物馆)
help my mum(帮妈妈干活)
have a picnic(进行一次野餐)
go shopping (去购物)go to the cinema(去电影院)
go fishing(去钓鱼)play football (踢足球)
take pictures(照相)
play computer games(完电脑游戏)
write emails (写电子邮件)
play the violin(拉小提琴)
very well (非常好)play the piano (弹钢琴) __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ listen to music(听音乐)climb the hill (爬山)
重点句型:
询问周末做什么:
1. What do you do at the weekend?
-I often+动词或动词词组.
-Sometimes I+动词或动词词组.
2. What does +人名/ she / he +do at the
weekend?
-She/ He often+动词或动词词组的单数形式.
-Sometimes she/he+ 动词或动词词组的单数形式.
3. Do you often+动词或动词词组?
- 肯定:Yes, I do. 否定:No, I don’ t.
4. Does+人称/ she/ he +often +动词或动词词组?
-肯定:Yes, she/he does.
-否定:No, she/ he doesn’ t.
其他句型: __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ 1. Have a nice weekend! 祝你周末愉快!
2. Let’ s have a picnic on Saturday. 让我们在周六进行一次野餐。
Unit 5 主题:Shopping 购物
重点单词:
1. 交通工具:bus(公共汽车)car(小汽车)
2. 数字:twenty(二十)thirty(三十)
forty(四十)fifty(五十)sixty(六十)
seventy(七十)eighty (八十)
ninety(九十)one hundred(一百)
3. 动词:buy(V。买)fit(V。使适合)
4. 其他单词:toy(玩具)fast(快的,迅速的)
cheap(便宜的)trousers(裤子)
one(代指上文中出现的物品)
重点词组:
Excuse me.(对不起,打扰了)