高中英语常用词组完整版

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高中英语常用词组完整版

1. agree

sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见

sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人

agree to 同意、赞成

agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见

agree to do sth 同意干某事

2. all

after all 到底,毕竟

in all 总共

most of all 最最

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意(祝酒或送行时用语)

all the more 更加

all the same 尽管如此,仍旧

all the year round 一年到头

all by oneself 独立,单独

3. as

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result 结果

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好象

as follows 如下

as for 就……而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样

as well 也,还

as well as 同……一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

as to至于,说起

as …as one can 尽力,尽可能

4. at

at a time 依次,每次

at one time 以前,曾经

at times有时候

at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初

at home 在家

at last最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most至多,不超过

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at present 目前,现在

at sea在大海上,在航行

at one's own expense 自费

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at向……扔去

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

5. believe

believe in信任,确信,信仰,主张

believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话

6. blow

blow about 吹散

blow away 吹走

blow off 吹掉,吹散,失约(借助外力吹灭东西)

blow out吹灭(一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语)

blow up 爆炸,放大(照片),发脾气

give sb。 a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击

7. break

break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除

break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解

break forth 迸发,突然

break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯

break into破门而入,打断,占用

break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断

break out爆发,突然发生

break through突破,克服,挤过去

break the record 破记录

break one’s promise 失言

break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀

8. bring

bring about 导致,引起,促使

bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复

bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落

bring forward 提出

bring in 把。.带进来,引进,挣得(收入)

bring into action 使行动起来,使生效

bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行

bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产

bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用

bring sb。 into touch with…接触,触摸

bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走

bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出(论点)

bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产

bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期

bring to light 出现,公布,暴露

bring to mind 使想起,回忆起

bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止

9. build

build … into 把…建设成,把…装入

build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望

build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴

build up to 增加

10.burst

burst in 闯进,突然出现

burst into突然爆发,突然发出

burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊

burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

11. by

by accident偶然地

by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)

by chance 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by 不久

by far到目前为止; …得多,最最

learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵,用心学习

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself 独自地

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

12. call

call at 访问(某地),停泊在

call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开

call for 需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取

call in 召集,收集,请入,引入

call off 取消,下令停止

call on 拜访(某人),号召

call out 大声喊,唤起

call to mind 使想起,回忆起

call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起

call at sp。 访问(某地

call on sb. 拜访(某人)

13.catch

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch /take fire 着火

be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车

catch (a) cold 伤风,感冒

catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话

catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处

catch sight of 发现,瞥见

catch sb’s attention引起某人注意

catch the point of 抓住…的要点

catch up with 赶上,追及,追上

14。check

check in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆

check off 检验,清点

check on 检查,调查

check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆

check up 核对,检查,检验

check with 商议,符合,核对无误

15.clear

clear away 扫除,消除

clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停

clear out 清除,扫出

clear up(天)变晴,打扫,消除

make it clear that…使人明白

e

come about vi。发生,改变方向

come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付

come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现

come back 回来;恢复,复原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于

come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次

come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成

come into power 开始执政,当权,当选

come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行

come into existence形成,产生,开始存在

come into operation开始运转,实施,生效

come into use 开始使用,获得应用

come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点

come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露

come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐

come to an agreement 达成协议

come to a conclusion 得出结论

come to a decision 作出决定

come to an end 终止,结束

come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,

come to an understanding 取得谅解

when it comes to…就…而论,谈到

come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白

come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生

come to oneself苏醒

come true 实现,成为现实;证实

come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来

pare

beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的

compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记

compare …to…把。.比作,把…与…相比

compare …with…把…与…相比

18。cross

cross out / off 打消,删去,除去

cross one's fingers交叉手指(表祝福)

cross one’s mind想起

cross over横贯,穿过,交叉

19.cut

a short cut 近路,捷径

cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录 cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走

cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短

cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半

cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎

cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉

cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去

cut the cost of…减少…的成本

cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿