人教版英语八年级下册_Unit2_阅读训练(含解析及答题技巧)

1 2019年八年级下学期英语阅读训练（含解析及解题技巧）

Unit 2

Unit 2

I'll help to clean up the city parks.

班级_____________姓名_____________总分_____________

注意：本练习题分为自主训练、达标检测以及写作训练三部分组成。

一、自主训练（课前10分钟/课下自主预习，共20分测评训练）

I.任务型阅读。阅读短文，回答文后问题。（共10分）

Who are the homeless people?

Homeless people are young and old men and women.They come from many different

places.Some have gone to school；others have not.Some are ill，some are not.In other words，they're all different，but they do have one thing in common：they don't have a good place to live.

Where are the homeless people?[来源:Z。xx。]

Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters(收容所) for a while.Some live in the city

parks or streets.Often,homeless shelters help them get food and clothing.They also provide

activities for homeless children.

What can I do to help them?[来源:学科网Z.X.X.K]

There are lots of things you can do!

·Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.

·Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.

·Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.

·Have a bake sale and donate the money you earn to a shelter.

·If you're old enough，volunteer to help at a homeless shelter.You can babysit，read，and help

with homework，or just play games with the children.

1.Where do homeless people come from?

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.What do homeless people have in common?

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.What can homeless shelters do to help the homeless people?

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.How many pieces of advice are listed in the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.If you're old enough，what can you do to help at a homeless shelter?

_______________________________________________________________________________

II.动词应用。（共10分）

根据短文内容及括号中所给单词提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。

In some Western countries，many children do chores __6__(get)pocket money.They usually

start__7__ (do) this __8__ they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for __9__(test)．They don't have much free

time on weekdays.They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores.So they

don't get much money.But that's enough.Many of them only want to buy candy(糖果)．And candy 2 is cheap! They often help do the dishes,sweep the floor’__10__feed the pet cat or dog.[

When they get older,they want to buy__11__(many) things.They want things__12__are more

expensive than candy.So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family

car，cut the grass or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids __13__(learn) new things.__14__example，they can learn

how to use a lawn mower(割草机)or how__15__(cook)．Of course，their parents help them at first.

二、达标检测（课下自主学习、复习巩固和测评训练/课上10分钟）

阅读理解 A

Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help

little kids learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home,

or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter. Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy

and take them to exercise. When you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work

together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you

also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids

and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting

things.

( )1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in this passage?

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

( )2. A volunteer can ____ at an animal shelter.

A. feed animals

B. clean the shelter

C. help animals do exercise

D. make workers there happy

( )3. Which is NOT mentioned(提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A. Planting trees.

B. Protecting rivers.

C. Setting up a green club.

D. Cleaning up the park.

( )4. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B. Volunteering at a children’s hospital is meaningless.

C. An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids.

D. The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Who can be a volunteer.