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（八上）Unit 7Unit 82023年中考英语一轮大单元复习（人教版）一、听句子选答语1．A．OK, let’s go.B．Yes, it is.C．Sure, here you are.【答案】A【原文】We can fly kites today.2．A．Yes, we can.B．Yes, we are.C．Yes, we do.【答案】B【原文】Are you ready for this English exam?3．A．Good luck.B．Well done.C．Have a good time.【答案】C【原文】We will go to Guizhou for a trip this Sunday.4．A．You are great.B．Do a good job.C．Wish you success.【答案】C【原文】I will have an English test next week.5．A．In ten years.B．An astronaut.C．On a space station.【答案】B【原文】What will you be when you grow up?二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。
6．Who is Gina?A．Scott’s aunt.B．Scott’s sister.C．Scott’s cousin.7．Which place does the girl want to visit?A．Water World.B．Bridge Lake.C．South Farm.8．What is the girl’s telephone number?A．6870910.B．8769010.C．8760910.【答案】6．B7．C8．C【原文】W: Scott, Your cousin Gina will arrive at Park Town next Tuesday, right?M: Yeah! But Gina is my sister. And she will stay here for half a month.W: Oh, sorry. So what places will you take her around?M: Water World, South Farm and Bridge Lake.W: If you visit South Farm, please tell me. I also want to go. My phone number is 8760910. Do you remember it?M: Sure!9．What are they going to make?A．A banana milk shake.B．An apple milk shake.C．An orange milk shake. 10．How much yogurt do they need?A．Three cups of yogurt.B．Two cups of yogurt.C．One cup of yogurt.【答案】9．B10．A【原文】M: Mom, Ted will e to our home tomorrow. I’d like to make an apple milk shake for him. W: Good idea. If you do so, he’ll be very happy.M: But I don’t know how to make it.W: Let me show you. First we need two apples, two teaspoons of honey and three cups of yogurt. M: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy these things.W: Good idea!三、听短文选答案听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。
一轮复习:七下U7 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】bad形容词变副词______________ cloudy形容词变名词______________ rainy形容词变名词______________ snowy形容词变名词______________ sunny形容词变名词______________ windy形容词变名词______________Canada名词变形容词______________ Europe名词变形容词______________ rain名词变形容词______________ Russian形容词变名词______________ visit动词变名词______________【一词多义】1. hard ________________ _________________ _____________ The question is hard to work out.Work hard, and you will succeed.The stone is so hard that it hurts me.2. dry ________________ _______________The weather in the west is always dry.It rained just now, so it takes time to dry the ground.3. soon ________________ __________________Soon, you will see the result.Could you come here as soon as possible?4. cook _____________ _______________Mary’s mother can cook delicious meals.Mary’s mother is a good cook.【词汇用法】1. again: adv./again and again/once again2. message: n./take a message/leave a message/send a message3. problem: n./work out the problem/solve the problem近义词辨析: problem vs. questionproblem: n./work out the problem/solve the problem question: n./answer the question/ask the question4. vacation: n./go on a vacation/go for a vacation近义词辨析: holiday vs. vacationvacation: n./go on a vacation/go for a vacationholiday: n./have a holiday5. sit: vi./sit in a chair/sit down近义词辨析: sit vs. seatsit: vi./sit in a chair/sit downseat: vt./seat sb./seat oneselfn./a good seat/a bad seat6. visit: vt./vist sb./visit sp.n./pay a visit to sp.【攻占语法】时态(一般现在时vs. 现在进行时)一、对比二、always 在两个时态中的区别对比:He always studies late at night.He is always studying late at night.____________________________________________________________________________________________ _【词汇练习】1.Jim didn't do this homework carefully. His teacher asked him to do it a____.2.Every day, our teachers come to school very early. But they go b____ home very late.3.Both his father and mother are c ________. Their family always have delicious food.4.Canada is not one of the c________ in Europe. It is in North America.5.These flowers are d ________. You need to water them more often.6.England is in the northwest of E ________.7.It’s too strange that you can get so low marks. Did you really work h ________?8.Jane's brother was the only kid at the party, so the toy truck must belong to h ________.9.It’s very h ________ in summer. We want to eat ice cream to cool down.10.Which kind of j ________ would you like to drink, apple or orange?11.Jenny isn’t here. You can leave a m ________ and I’ll tell her as soon as she comes back.12.Could you help me work out these three math p ________ in 10 minutes?13.It’s r ________ outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.14.It usually r ________ in May in Hangzhou.15.I must learn R ________ well, because I will work in Moscow after leaving school.16.It’s afternoon right now, and I’m s ________ by the pool.17.In winter, people in Harbin have great fun s ________ on the river.18.In winter, children often make s ________ when it snows.19.What do you usually do when it s __________ in winter? I like to stay in bed all day.20.I’m looking forward to hearing from you as s ________ as possible.21.My friends are on a v ________ in Europe. We don’t know when they will come back.22.I often v ________ my grandparents on weekends and talk with them.23.It’s w ________ to check whether the flight times have changed before you leave.24.How's the w__________ in London?25.In w ________, it is really cold in Hangzhou.【语法练习】1.Danny ________(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.2.Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.3.Look, the boy ________(run) faster.4.The girl ________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ________(wear) a red skirt today.5.My father always ________(come) back from work very late.6.The teacher is busy. He ________(sleep) six hours a day.7.Listen! Joan ________(sing) in the classroom. She often ________(sing) there.8.________ your brother ________(know) Japanese?9.Where ________ you ________(have) lunch every day?10.Listen, the sound of police car! What _________(happen)【参考答案】bad形容词变副词badlycloudy形容词变名词cloud rainy形容词变名词rain snowy形容词变名词snow sunny形容词变名词sun windy形容词变名词wind Canada名词变形容词Canadian Europe名词变形容词European rain名词变形容词rainy Russian形容词变名词Russia visit动词变名词visitor1. hard 困难的努力地硬的The question is hard to work out.Work hard, and you will succeed.The stone is so hard that it hurts me.2. dry 干燥的弄干The weather in the west is always dry.It rained just now, so it takes time to dry the ground.3. soon 不久尽快Soon, you will see the result.Could you come here as soon as possible?4. cook 煮厨师Mary’s mother can cook delicious meals.Mary’s mother is a good cook.一、对比二、always 在两个时态中的区别对比:He always studies late at night.He is always studying late at night.一般现在时表示总是做，表频度现在进行时中表示赞扬/厌恶的意思【词汇练习】again back cooks countries dry Europe hard his hot juice message problems raining rains Russia swimming skating snowmen snows soon vacation visit warm weather winter【语法练习】Studies goes is running likes is wearing comes sleeps is singing sings Does know do have likes is happening。
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?重点1.掌握形容词和副词比较级最高级的变化规则；2.常用句型的学习，如as....as; 比较级+than等；难点1.（not）as...as2.one of + the + 形容词的最高级+ 复数名词3.It is + adj. + to do sth易错点1.形容词比较级最高级的不规则变化；2.The+比....,the+比...句型；3.比and比句型高频考点1.形容词比较级最高级变形；2.其相关的句型的灵活运用；词汇：square n. 正方形；平方meter n.米；公尺deep adj. 深的desert n. 沙漠population n. 人口；Asia n. 亚洲wall n. 墙tour v. 旅行；旅游tourist n. 游客ancient adj. 古代的；古老的protect v. 保护；防护wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的paragraph n. 段落thick adj. 厚的；浓的include v. 包括；包含condition n. 条件；状况take in 吸入；吞入succeed n. 成功Japan n. 日本in the face of 面对achieve v. 实现；到达force n. 力量nature n. 自然ocean n. 大海；海洋weigh adj. 有...重；重at birth 出生时bamboo n. 竹子research v. 调查；研究awake adj. 醒着的；excitement n. 激动；兴奋illness n. 疾病adult n. 成年人remain v. 遗留；剩余government n. 政府huge adj. 巨大的oil n. 油；食用油第一部分：词汇精讲1.achieve v. 达到；完成；成功e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesn’t work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作，他会一事无成。
第11课时八年级下册 Units 7～8Ⅰ.选择填空1．(2018·山东济南长清期中)Do you know what theof Changqing is?A．population B．preparationC．possible D．progress2．Our government has made laws to protect endangered animals being killed.A．by B．of C．from D．as3．Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.A．exercise B．operationsC．research D．experiments4．(2018·山东济南槐荫期中)Listening to light music is one of ways to relax yourself when you feel tired.A．the more helpful B．more helpfulC．the most helpful D．the helpful5．To produce better products, the company has spent a lot of money this new kind of machine.A．introducing B．managingC．instructing D．changing6．We many English songs since we came here.A．learn B．will learnC．learned D．have learned7．Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work. A．discover B．find C．achieve D．stop8．—What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN?—It's very exciting. His speech succeeded in foreign friends' appreciation.A．get B．getting C．got D．to get9．There are many different kinds of animals which are very fierce(凶猛的) in the zoo.A．clever B．wild C．ugly D．lovely10．— you A Bite of ChinaⅢ recently?—Of course. I do believe Chinese food is the most delicious in the world.A．Have; watched B．Will; watchC．Were; watching D．Do; watchⅡ.完形填空(2014·山东济南中考)There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. Oneday in a summer he was swimming alone 1 a river.The king was good at 2 ， but while he was in the middle of the river, hesuddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help！” At that time two farmers w ereworking nearby. They 3 ran over, jumped into the water 4 saved him.They didn't know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.The king was 5 ，so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Nowyou may 6 anythi ng, and I'll give it to you.”One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good 7 ．” Theking promised to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “And 8 can Ido for you, old man？” The old man 9 for some minutes and then he answered,“You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that？” asked the king. “Don'ttell 10 that we have saved you.” The old man answered.1．A.at B．in C．on D．of2．A.swimming B．swims C．to swim D．swim3．A.clearly B．quickly C．hardly D．strongly4．A.but B．or C．and D．though5．A.sad B．angry C．upset D．happy6．A.ask for B．thank for C．care for D．pay for7．A.teacher B．scientist C．driver D．doctor8．A.when B．what C．where D．how9．A.heard B．said C．thought D．took10．A.someone B．one C．anybody D．nobodyⅢ.阅读理解(2019·预测)A blind schoolgirl has become the youngest interpreter(口译员)when she is only ten years old.Alexia Sloane is from Cambridge. She was told by the doctor she had a braintumour(脑瘤) when she was on holiday with her parents in France. After that thetwoyearold girl became blind.Though the little girl can't see anything, she has great talent for languages and at the age of 10 she is already fluent(流利的) in English, French, Spanish and Chinese,and is learning German.Now her dream of working as an interpreter has come true. East of EnglandMEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the European Parliament(议会).“Usually a person who enters the Europe an Parliament should be 14 at least. So itwas amazing for Alexia to work there at the age of 10，” said Alexia's motherIsabelle. Alexia can speak three languages since birth. As her mom is half French andhalf Spanish and her dad Richard is English. “S he has always been very good atlanguages and shown an interest from a very young age，” added Isabelle, who alsohas a fouryearold daughter Melissa. Alexia has dreamed of becoming an interpretersince she was six and chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when shewon the Young Achiever Community Award of the Year(年度青年成就奖). Sheasked if she could learn from the interpreters and MEP Robert Sturdy agreed to takeher along as his guest. “It was fantastic and I decided to become an interpre ter，” said Alexia. “Nothing can stop me.”1．How old is the youngest interpreter according to the passage?A．4. B．6. C．10. D．14.2．When did Alexia Sloane become blind?A．When she was born.B．After she had a brain tumour.C．After she became an interpreter.D．When she was on holiday with her parents.3．Who offered Alexia the chance of working as an interpreter?A．Richard.B．Isabelle.C．Melissa.D．Robert Sturdy.4．What is right about Alexia Sloane?A．She can speak five language fluently.B．She is a talented language learner.C．She is the only child in the family.D．She went to France on holiday after she won the award.5．What do you think is the meaning of the sentence “Nothing can stop me.”？A．Never give up.B．Believe in yourself.C．Nothing is impossible.D．Failure is the mother of success.Ⅳ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
一轮复习:八上U7 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】dangerous形容词变名词_________________ possible形容词变副词_________________ probably副词变形容词_________________ peace名词变形容词_________________ pollute动词变名词_________________ prediction名词变动词_________________believe动词变名词_________________disagree动词变名词_________________【一词多义】1. even _____________ _____________ ____________Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth ___________ ____________We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper ____________ ____________You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall ___________ _____________“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant ___________ _____________We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space _____________ ______________I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【词汇用法】1. already: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中相关词辨析: already vs. yetalready: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中yet: adv./用于现在完成时/用于否定句2. during: prep./during +时间段/during the past few years(现在完成时)相关词辨析: during vs. for vs. induring: prep./during the past few years(现在完成时)for: prep./for +一段时间(用延续性动词，通常用一般过去时，现在完成时) in: prep./in +一段时间(固定搭配或一般将来时)3. believe: v./belive sb./believe in sb./believe it or not相关词辨析: trust vs. believetrust: v./trust sb.believe: v./believe sb./believe in sb.【高频短语】in future___________ in the future___________ on holiday___________ take part in___________ out of shape___________ in shape___________ on either side of the road___________in space___________ little space___________ have a word with sb. ___________have words with sb. ___________ in a word___________ in other words___________ believe in___________ believe it or not___________ fall off___________ fall over___________ fall down___________ fall in love with___________ fall asleep___________【攻占语法】情态动词(will)一、will的问答:1) —Will you come to my party?—Yes, I will./No, I won’t.二、will 的用法:1. 用于一般将来时2. 表示现在的习惯, 当表示过去的习惯时用wouldHe will often read English books all night.He would always have bread for breakfast in his childhood.3. 表示强烈的意愿: 常用于口语中重读I will succeed.【词汇练习】1.Yang Liwei is a great Chinese a ________.2.It is our duty to protect the living e ________ in the earth.3.I have a ________ finished my homework, so I can play computers games.4.Nowadays most people in the city live in a________.5.There are about twenty f ________ along the river. The polluted water from them has destroyed the environment.6. B ________ it or not, last Sunday is the coldest day in the pastyears.7.Children shouldn't run or jump on the busy streets. It is too d ________.8.To save the animals in d________, we shouldn’t cut down the trees any more.9.I agreed to have a picnic in the park on Sunday, but Lily d ________.10.His works was never published(出版) d ________ his lifetime.11.The prices of fruit usually run up d ________ the winter months.12.September had come and leaves were starting to f_________.13.Michelle has f ________asleep with her head against his shoulder.14.What will the cities in the f ________ look like?15.During the summer h ________, I will take part in a two-week work experience activity.16.H ________ can think and talk, but animals can’t.17.It’s i ________ for him to get there on foot because it’s far away.18.If buildings fall down with people i ________, fire fighters come to save the people under the building.19.Could you pass me some pieces of p________ to write on?20.We students should take an active p ________ in more outdoor activities every day.21.Will there be world p________ with only one world in 100 years?22.The earth, our home, is the third p ________ from the sun.23.There are many young people p________ the trees in the park.24.The air is p ________ by factory smoke and we should take action to have more blue days.25.In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be less p ________ in the sea.26.The e-book readers make it p________ for students to throw away heavy school bags.27.Of all songs he wrote, I think this is p ________ the best one.28.The clouds in the sky are in different s________, such as dogs, rabbits and so on.29.Lots of buildings are standing on both s________ of the road.30.Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in s ________.【参考答案】dangerous形容词变名词dangerpossible形容词变副词possiblyprobably副词变形容词probablepeace名词变形容词peacefulpollute动词变名词pollutionprediction名词变动词predictbelieve动词变名词beliefdisagree动词变名词disagreement1. even 更即使甚至Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth 地球到底We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper 纸试卷You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall 秋天摔跤“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant 种植植物We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space 太空空间I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【高频短语】in future在未来in the future在不久的将来on holiday在度假take part in参与，参加out of shape变形in shape没变形on either side of the road路的两边in space在太空中little space很少的空间have a word with sb. 与某人交流have words with sb. 与某人吵架in a word总而言之in other words换句话说believe in信仰believe it or not信不信由你fall off从…上摔下来fall over摔倒fall down从…上摔下来fall in love with爱上fall asleep入睡【词语练习】Astronaut environment already apartments factories Believe dangerous danger disagree during during fall fallen fall holiday humans impossible inside paper part peace planet planting polluted pollution possible probably shapes sides space。
