四级新闻听力

英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧英语四级的新闻听力对于大家来说也是一个难点，下面店铺为大家分享英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧吧，希望对大家有帮助！1.入门阶段要先了解新闻内容再去听新闻都具有时效性，因此就相关的内容进行搜索以自己熟悉的语言先大致了解新闻内容，再拿听力材料进行练习。

入门阶段建议这样做，要不一上来去听新闻会觉得陌生而困惑。

练习几次后，再直接进行新闻听力英文的`接触。

2.养成良好的听力习惯大家不要因为一个词或者一个句子没有听懂而中断后续的思路，如果这样的听力习惯会导致整个内容的混乱与丢失。

因此切记不要在没有听懂的地方过于纠结与停留，因为一点内容没有听懂不会影响到整个文章内容的听不懂，我们要学会抓大放小，学会放弃。

听不懂的地方整个听完后再回去反复听，要弄明白没有听懂的原因，可能是某个单词不认识;某个专业术语意思理解偏差;某个语法不明白导致句子意思无法理解;或者语速加快导致的;又或者是自己的不专心。

3.不要在乎特别难懂的人名或地名新闻中往往会涉及过多的人名或地名，我们在平时练习时不用过多识记，在考试中也不用被这些次要词妨碍，比如在某国家某小镇发生的爆炸事件，其中关键性的内容是爆炸事件，而发生的地点则不影响内容，在题目中也不会问及这些关于国家地点的问题。

4.尽快锁定大致内容新闻的主旨往往在首句处，因此前边内容要认真听清楚，往往一句话概括出内容，后边都是细节介绍。

所以要尽快地抓住文章主旨。

主旨句往往含有内容关键词，比如bus explosion/US election race 等等。

当然也会有Now in sports(现在进入体育新闻)....../Turn to the Middle East(现在转向中东地区)......等简单的呈现方式。

【英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧】。

大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究2022年起，大学英语四级听力考试将加入新的题型——新闻听力。

这一改动不仅增加了听力难度，也提高了听力考试的实用性。

下面分析一下新闻听力的特点和考试策略。

一、新闻听力的特点1. 文体特点新闻听力的文体特点是新闻文体，一般包含以下内容：标题、导语、正文、后续报道、分析评论等。

听到新闻题材时需要抓住关键信息，构建对文章整体的理解。

2. 语言特点新闻语言通常精炼简洁，紧凑有力，表达清晰。

但是在报道不同主题的新闻时，语言难度也会存在差异，有些新闻语言难度会更高。

3. 速度特点新闻听力的速度相对较快，特别是在报道重要事件时，记者会尽量缩短语言，让信息尽快被听众掌握。

因此，用好听力缩写技巧是非常重要的。

二、新闻听力的考试策略1. 有意识地回顾新闻概要和问题在听新闻前，花一两分钟的时间读一下新闻标题、导语和问题，全面了解新闻的大致概况和考察焦点，能够很好地帮助建立一些必要的预期，提高理解能力和对信息的把握度。

2. 放慢听力速度新闻听力考试过程中，通常需要以较快的速度准确地听取新闻以获取重要的信息。

但是考虑到新闻的语言、难度、速度、气氛、情感等因素的影响，我们需要适当放慢自己的速度，便于更好更快地理解新闻内容，减少遗漏信息的可能性。

3. 重复信息在新闻听力中，重复的信息相对较多，因此应该尽可能利用这些信息来获取整个新闻的信息，特别是那些经常出现在新闻中的关键短语或词语，有助于加强记忆，易感性信息须特别重视。

4. 抓关键词结合新闻题目或问题，有意识地听取与问题相关或重要的单词并牢记，这些关键词通常能够帮助我们理解新闻或完成问题。

5. 分析结构和逻辑关系重要的新闻常常有结构或逻辑顺序的关联，因此通过分析文章的结构和逻辑关系，会帮助理解新闻，并在答题时更好的把握文章的主旨，准确回答问题。

1. 搜集大量新闻听力材料，并适当分时段进行调整，提高听力理解的能力。

2. 对于新闻听力难度较大的文章，可以结合其所涉及的话题和领域进行补充和拓展，加深对相关知识的了解和理解。

Test 1 答案速查：BCADBACNews Report 1(1)Dozens of homes and businesses in the Australian settlement of Yarloop have been destroyed by a massive bush fire. Firefighters are working to contain the blaze which is threatening other towns south of the state capital Perth. The fire is so violent that it sets great obstacles to the curbing work of the firefighters. John Donnison reports. "This is one of the worst bush fires of the Australian summer so far. (2)Already it's burnt through around 50 000 hectares fueled by strong gusty winds. The fire ripped directly through the town of Yarloop with a population of around 500 people. It's thought up to 100 homes and buildings have been flattened with little left standing. Police say a number of people are missing. Citizens are worried about the reconstruction work since this is the biggest disaster ever. "1. What happened in the Australian settlement of Yarloop?2. What made the damage even worse.?在亚鲁普的澳大利亚家庭和企业有几十被大规模野火摧毁了。

大学英语四级新闻听力技巧大学英语四级新闻听力技巧很多时候大家都觉得英语四级听力太难，不知道考四级英语听力怎么练。

下面是小编整理的大学英语四级新闻听力技巧，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家有所帮助。

更多英语四级相关内容推荐↓↓↓大学英语四级新闻听力技巧1. 素材首先，新闻听力的素材肯定是有套路的，一般来自于BBC、VOA、CNN等权威媒体俗话说，知己知彼，百战不殆。

既然题源都有了，当然平时都得好好看在科技高速发展的今天，每天读到第一手BBC、CNN新闻根本不是难事但是，这些媒体的新闻太多太多了，如果说想尽可能看完，那基本上觉都不用睡了……所以，我们需要更好的办法来利用题源这里推荐的方法是，下载各大新闻媒体的APP，每天养成读头条、读推送的好习惯，可以有选择性的读几篇全文，但是全部通读就没必要了为什么光读头条和推送就能有用?因为利用题源不是让你精读并背诵每一篇可能被出题的新闻，而是要让你熟悉新闻语境。

只要熟悉了新闻的套路，不管那个题目你有没有见过，你都能迅速找到有用信息一般来说，新闻标题都简明扼要，寥寥数字就能讲清主要内容，多读能让你适应新闻语言的特点其次，新闻标题为了用更少的字说清楚更多的信息，往往会有一些特殊的词汇用法，如多用缩略词、多用“小词”等(这部分下面会细说)而且，各大媒体的推送类似导语，一句话说清所有重点，以上面的推送为例：3 people wounded after an attacker storms Iran's parliament building, according to state TV.从这一句话里面，我们能找到新闻最关键的六大要素：人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事件(what)、原因(why)和方式(how)2. 新闻六大要素抓取新闻信息，最关键的就是弄清楚这六大要素：人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事件(what)、原因(why)和方式(how) 一篇完整的新闻一定会包含这六大信息而这六大关键，也是出题高发地点例如：2016年12月英语四级听力真题：导语：Three university students in Santiago, Chile, have developed a plant-powered device to charge their mobile phones.Question 5: What did the three university student invent? 考察事件(what)2016年12月英语四级听力真题：导语：The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because of falling revenues.Question 5: What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do? 考察事件(what)好了，现在你知道这六大要素有多重要了，那么怎么才能在几分钟的新闻里抓住它们呢?其实，有一句话，有超大的信息量，有时甚至包含了所有的六大要素这句话就是导语3. 导语导语可以说是整篇新闻里最重要的一句话，看完导语，你对这篇新闻就能有个基本的了解所以，听力刚开始播放的时候一定要竖起耳朵听导语啊同学们一般来说，导语就会涵盖六大要素再不然，最最基本的信息也是能说清楚的以下是打开BBC随手找的一篇新闻的导语：Egypt is closing its airspace(领空) to Qatari planes in a growing diplomatic row(外交纠纷), with Saudi Arabia expected to do the same on Tuesday.人物：Egypt;Qatari planes;Saudi Arabia时间：现在(is closing正在进行时);Tuesday地点：Egypt;Saudi Arabia事件&方式：closing airspace原因：diplomatic row怎么样?是不是信息量超大?再来个真题原文栗子：2016年12月英语四级听力真题：Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York.人物：17 miners时间：Thursday morning地点：Lansing, New York事件&方式：rescue miners原因：stuck in an elevator只要听懂导语，那你离听懂这条新闻就成功了一半即使有时导语可能漏了某些信息，你也只需要去找漏掉的少部分就行了，实在是个huge relief4. 新闻词汇新闻词汇有自己的特点，只有多读多看才能掌握规律(所以小编建议大家好好利用素材嘛)其中，最常见的特点有以下几个：a)标题、导语短小精悍因为篇幅限制，新闻标题和导语用的单词字数不能太多，这样的高要求就催生了一些新闻特有的语言现象以上面的导语为例：Egypt is closing its airspace(领空) to Qatari planes in a growing diplomatic row(外交纠纷), with Saudi Arabia expected to do the same on Tuesday.假如这不是新闻导语，而是普通文章，那么这句话应该是：Because of a growing diplomatic row, Egypt is closing its airspace to Qatari planes. And Saudi Arabia is expected to do the same on Tuesday.正是因为篇幅限制，导语用一个in来替代原因状语从句;第二句话也直接用with并入了第一句中，还省略了被动态里的be动词b)多用缩略词下面是BBC原文，缩略词短小、又能完整地传达长单词or长词组的意思，正是新闻语篇大爱的表达When former FBI Director James Comey testifies on Thursday before a Senate committee for the first time since being fired by President Donald Trump in May, it quite possibly will be the biggest piece of political theatre the nation's capital has seen in a generation.FBI即为“Federal Bureau of Investigation美国联邦调查局”的缩写所以，大家对于常见的缩略词一定要熟，这样在考试的时候才能迅速反应过来，省去冥思苦想的时间，把更多的精力放在仔细听题上c)指代现象政治新闻里最常见的指代就是用地址、住所指代机构、人物，如: The White House said that President Donald J. Trump will leave a pro-LGBT Obama executive order intact.这里的White House即为白宫发言人，有时也可用来指代总统本人，总之是个常用的用法英语四级听力答题步骤① 听前：利用每一个题型前的Directions部分，快速浏览1遍选项，根据选项里的关键词，预测一下问题，这样听的时候也能快速找到重点。

四级英语新闻听力技巧随着四级英语考试的，听力成为了四级英语的重要组成部分。

而新闻听力作为四级听力的一个重要类型，要求考生具备一定的听力技巧。

下面就来介绍一些提高四级英语新闻听力的技巧。

一、熟悉新闻背景知识在进行四级英语新闻听力之前，考生需要对常见的新闻话题有一定的了解。

可以阅读一些与时事相关的英语材料，了解不同的新闻话题。

这样，在新闻听力时，对于普通话题的表达和相关词汇就会比较熟悉，有助于更好地理解新闻内容。

二、提前预测答案在开始听新闻之前，可以先看一下问题，尽量提前预测可能的答案。

这有助于考生在听新闻过程中有针对性地去寻找关键信息。

同时，提前预测的答案也可以帮助考生更好地理解新闻内容，对相关的信息进行准确的把握。

三、注意关键信息在听新闻的过程中，要特别注意关键信息的获取。

新闻一般会提到一些重要的人物、时间、地点等，这些信息对于理解新闻内容非常关键。

在听到这些信息时，要及时做好记录，以便后续的问题回答。

同时，还要注意理解新闻的主旨和要点，抓住新闻的关键词汇和句子，帮助提高听力的准确度。

四、分析语境在听新闻过程中，可以通过分析语境来帮助理解新闻内容。

通过之前的预测和自己对新闻背景知识的了解，可以猜测新闻中一些不容易听清楚的信息。

同时，对于一些词汇和句子的理解可以借助上下文来推断，这有助于更好地理解新闻的意思。

五、提高听力速度在四级新闻听力中，时间是非常有限的。

因此，考生在备考过程中要提高自己的听力速度。

可以通过大量练习进行听力训练，提高自己的听力反应速度和辨别能力。

同时，还可以利用一些听力训练软件或者资源，进行有针对性的听力训练，帮助提高听力效果。

六、多听多练只有经过长时间的听力训练，才能真正提高听力水平。

因此，考生在备考过程中要多听多练。

可以多听一些真实的英语新闻广播，模仿主持人的语音语调和重音，提高自己的语感。

同时，还可以选择一些适合自己的听力训练材料，进行有针对性的听力训练。

总结起来，提高四级英语新闻听力要点主要包括：熟悉新闻背景知识，提前预测答案，注意关键信息，分析语境，提高听力速度以及多听多练。

英语四级新闻听力7个技巧英语四级新闻听力7个技巧大家都知道，四六级听力，在整张卷面中，占了很大比例。

那么，改革后的听力题该如何应对?以下便对听力部分短篇新闻题型的解题技巧进行了总结，主要有7点。

预测要点，有的放矢预测要点要和预读选项有机结合起来。

听力开始前，抓紧时间读题，浏览选项以预测文章大意、出题方式和考点，要达此目的，需甄别选项关键词，做到有侧重点的听。

掌握新闻六要素标准的新闻报道，必须包括六大要素，可概括为“5个W和1个H”，具体如下：When：新闻发生的时间Where：新闻发生的地点Who：新闻里涉及的人物What：发生的新闻事件Why：发生新闻事件的原因How：新闻事件发生的.背景，如何诱发、促成这一新闻事件因此，如果能在听的时候把握这六要素，就能轻松捋清新闻脉络，掌握新闻内容。

捋清脉络，巧解主旨主旨类题目的文章，主题句一般都出现在文章的开头或结尾，题目形式相对固定，主要考查应试者对短文主旨大意的概括理解能力。

例如：What is the passage mainly about?What did the speaker want to tell us in the passage?通常，主题句出现在段首的文章属于演绎性的，开头就明确主题，然后用演绎的方法将观点分条展开论述。

归纳性文章的主旨句常出现在段尾，文章先摆出自己的观点、论据，最后得出结论，也就是文章的主题。

句首尤为重要新闻报道，开头第一句话往往是对报道的一个概括，被称为新闻导语(the news lead)，是整条新闻的一个浓缩。

BENWEDEMAN: The gates of Guantanamo were open to the media today.这一新闻导语包含了以下几个要素：When：TodayWho：GuantanamoWhat：Open to the media短短的一句话，10个单词就把这篇新闻报道的时间、主角和事件告诉了听众。

2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力原文（第1套）News Report OneSix people had to move away from their home to another place after a fire broke out in a building on Main Street Saturday, officials said.Firefighters responded to the three-story building shortly after 1 p.m. for a reported structure fire, according to Norwalk Deputy Fire Chief Adam Markowitz.Markowitz said crews encountered heavy smoke coming from the second floor when they arrived.A team of about 25 firefighters then spent about 25 minutes extinguishing the flames.Officials described the structure as a mixed-use building that features commercial businesses on the first floor and residential on the second and third floors.Town records list four apartments in the building.Due to smoke and heat damage, the four apartments were declared uninhabitable, and the six residents had to move to another place, officials said.No injuries were reported in connection with the fire.The Norwalk Fire Marshal is investigating the cause and origin of the fire.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1. Why did the six residents have to find another place to stay?Question 2. What does the news report say the Norwalk Fire Marshal is doing?News Report TwoA new study has cast doubt on historic research suggesting that the season or month of someone's birth is associated with an increased risk of certain mental health conditions.The study looks at symptoms of anxiety and depression among more than 70,000 older adults in Europe.A number of past studies have found the link between season of birth and mental health diagnoses.Researchers have suggested that such links could arise from various things.These include nutrient intake, sun exposure, climate, and disease exposure varying across the course of the year.However, evidence has been mixed.More recent studies have suggested that factors such as social class or economic background have more to do with these diagnoses than month of birth.Overall, the new study found no significant relationship between participants' month of birth and symptoms of depression or anxiety.There was some variability in some countries.In Poland, depressive symptoms fluctuated a little depending on birth month.In the Czech Republic, the same was true of anxiety symptoms.But on the whole, there was no systematic pattern.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3. What have a number of past studies found about season of birth?Question 4. What did the new study find about the relationship between participants' month of birth and symptoms of depression?New Report ThreeGenetic researchers in China have made a clone of a star police dog.The clone was born in a laboratory in Beijing in December.Tests show that the clone and her mother are almost identical genetically.The mother dog helped solve multiple murders and many other crimes.The clone has already performed better than traditionally bred dogs on several tests.If the clone continues to perform as well as expected, it could mean a huge reduction in the training time for police dogs, which usually takes about five years.The ultimate goal of scientists is to produce clones of talented police dogs that can be trained in months instead of years.However, this goal is not yet possible due to the current costs of the technology.This is not the first time a clone has been made of a star police dog.In South Korea, six clones began working with the police in 2008.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5. What do the researchers' tests show about the cloned dog?Question 6. What is the scientists' purpose in cloning police dogs?Question 7. Why does the news report say the scientists' goal is not yet possible?Conversation OneTom, did you see the article online about the new TV series based on the book The Three Body Problem?A colleague mentioned the book, but I've been so busy writing my thesis that 1 haven't been able to read for pleasure in months.Well, sounds like if you're going to read anything for fun, this is the book.It's written by a Chinese science fiction writer.I can't remember his name, but he's written three books in all, and The Three Body Problem is the first in the series.I don't want to say too much and spoil it for you, but it's definitely got some amazing technological and sociological concepts in it.It does sound like it would suit my taste, but if they are making a TV series based on it now, I don't know if I should read the book or watch the show first.I think it's better to read the book first.It's rare for the show or movie to be better than the book.And then, you just end up ruining the book for yourself, if the show isn't very good.When is the show supposed to start?I'm a bit overwhelmed with the amount of data I still need to collect to finish my thesis.But I still need to relax sometimes.I can't remember exactly.It's pretty soon, and it's going to be quite long.There are 24 episodes.Well, maybe you could download an electronic copy of the book and try to read it before the show starts.That's a good idea.And then, maybe we can watch the series together.Thanks for the tip, Alice.W: No problem.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 8. How did the man get to know about the book The Three Body Problem?Question 9. What does the woman say she can't remember about the book's author?Question 10. What does the man have to do to finish his thesis?Question 11. What will the man most probably do first after the conversation?Conversation TwoHello, good afternoon.I have an inquiry to make.It's about the vegetarian food festival you are holding on the 19th of August at the Newcastle City Hall.Yes, of course. My name's Philip How can I help you?It says on your website that you are still looking for vendors, and I grow organic vegetables on my farm, as well as doing my own home baking.Would I be able to sell both the vegetables and items baked from them at the festival?That's exactly the type of thing we are looking for.We're getting close to the deadline, however.Do you prefer to fill out an application on the web, or to print it out and fill it in by hand and then post it back to us?Remember that you will have to have all your certificates to hand when you are filling out the forms, as the standards are high and they'll be carefully checked before anyone will be able to sell their produce at the event.I should be fine with doing it on your website, and I already have all my certificates, as we run a small farm shop too.But can you give me your details anyway?Sure. Please address it to the Organic Organization, Vendor Applications, 112 Queens Road, Newcastle, Northumbria.The postcode is NU 29 3LJ.Remember that the closing date is next Tuesday, the 28th of June.That's absolutely wonderful.Thank you so much for your help. Goodbye.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 12.Why does the woman call the man?Question 13. What is the man still looking for?Question 14. What does the man say they are getting close to?Question 15. What does the man finally ask the woman to remember?Passage OneSupporters call it "wild camping"; opponents call it "illegal camping".What both sides accept is that there has been a boom in the past few months, with increasing numbers of visitors pitching their tents on any bit of land they fancy in the UK.In part, this reflects the fact that official campsites have been wholly or partially closed, or are overflowing in a summer when fewer people are going abroad.It is also cheap, at a time when many are worried about what the economic future holds.But it may also be an expression of a desire for going outdoors- a response to the months of lockdown.Most of the coverage of the boom in wild camping has been negative.Camping in public parks has now been banned for August and the early part of September because campers dump litter, human waste, and even their tents on the grassland.Similar action has been taken even in Scotland, where camping is usually permitted on most of its open land.Clearly there have to be rules.It would make sense that wild campers need to ask for permission to camp from landowners, especially outside Scotland, where the law is farmore restrictive.It would be common sense for people to use small tents and leave no trace of their visit.They have been attracted by a patch of land this close to wilderness, and it is their responsibility to keep it that way.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16. Why has wild camping become popular in the UK?Question 17. Why is camping banned for part of the summer in public parks?Question 18. What does the speaker suggest campers do?Passage TwoImagine boating down the Amazon River, minding your own business calmly keeping an eye out for alarmingly large snakes- and a curious pink dolphin appears to swim alongside.While this may seem like a mythical creature, pink dolphins do exist in the Amazon region.The Amazon river dolphin is a giant among its species.It can measure up to 2 meters long and weigh around 204 kilograms.Size isn't the only thing that sets the Amazon river dolphin apart.Thriving in South American rivers and temporary lakes caused by seasonal flooding, this freshwater dolphin is sometimes shockingly pink.Although born gray, males of the species are easily identified as they enter adulthood by a decisive pink shade.Their unusual coloring is believed to be the result of scar tissue from dolphin fights-- whether play-fighting or a serious bid for a mate.The deeper the pink, the more attractive the males are believed to be, and the older the male, the more pink it will have.There's also a theory that this color helps the dolphins more readily blend in with their surroundings.During heavy rains, rivers along the Amazon rainforest turn a pink shade, and with it male dolphins are harder to detect.The Amazon wetland system, fed by the Amazon River, is a crucial place for pink dolphins to breed, and since 2018 has been granted internationally protected status.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 19. What does the passage say about pink dolphins?Question 20. What is the unusual coloring of pink dolphins believed to originate in?Question 21. What has become of the Amazon wetland system since 2018?Passage ThreeIn a new Merrill Lynch/Age Wave survey, a full 70% of the early adults said they received financial support from their parents in the past yearand 58% said they couldn't afford their current lifestyles without it.The most common types of financial support include cell phone plans, food, school costs and car expenses.Parental financial support of early adults, said Ken Dychtwald, CEO of Age Wave, is "the new normal".But 64% of the young adults surveyed said parents' financial support to children age 25 to 34 is "a bad thing", because it makes those kids dependent.By contrast, only 29% thought supporting men and women age 18 to 24 is bad; the remaining 71% thought that assistance "helps the adult children get ahead".Dychtwald believes the young women and men surveyed were saying that by 25 younger adults ought to be financially independent.In fact, the respondents said, financial independence defines adulthood."Financial independence is something they were struggling with and challenged by. And it scared them a bit," Dychtwald said.One big reason they're struggling is attributed to college loans, of which the average amounts to $37,000.Many of the parents have taken on college loans for the kids, too, sometimes at the expense of their own finances.In the survey, 60% of early adults define financial success as being debt-fee.Whether that's likely, or even possible, anytime soon, is anyone's guess.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 22. What do we learn from a new survey by Merrill Lynch/Age Wave?Question 23. Why did most young adults in the survey say financial support to children aged 25 to 34 is a bad thing?Question 24. What did the respondents in the survey say regarding financial independence?Question 25. What is one big reason young adults are struggling?。

12月大学英语四级听力真题及答案卷一【听力】卷一·真题:听力试题：Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent.B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family.2. A) A strike. C) A forest fire.B) A storm. D) A terrorist attack.Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department.B) They were trapped in an underground elevator.C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio.4. A) They tried hard to repair the elevator.B) They released the details of the accident.C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.D) They provided the miners with food and water.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) Raise postage rates.B) Improve its services.C) Redesign delivery routes.D) Close some of its post offices.6. A) Shortening business hours.B) Closing offices on holidays.C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.D) Computerizing mail sorting processes.7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs.B) Many people will begin to complain.C) Taxpayers will be very pleased.D) A lot of controversy will arise.听力原文短篇新闻2Section A - 2Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch.Public information officer with Tompkins County’s emergency response department, emergency workers have made contact with the miners via a radio. And they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency department’s assistant director.Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said. Details about what led to the workers’ being trapped in the elevator went immediately available. The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment. It produces about 2 million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States, the rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.Q3. What does the news report say about the salt miners?Q4.What did the rescue team do?短篇新闻3Section A - 3The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because offalling revenues.Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post officers is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs. Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save $3 billion annually.“We are losing revenue as we speak,” Donahoe said. “We do not want taxpayer money. We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business you have to make choices.”Dean Granholm the vice president for delivery and post office operations said the first waves of closings would begin this fall. He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks could lose their jobs.Q5.What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do?Q6.What measure has been planned to save costs?Q7.What will happen when the proposed measure come into effect? Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation you will hear four questions. Boththe conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He will be kept from promotion.B) He will go through retraining.C) He will be given a warning.D) He will lose part of his pay.9. A) He is always on time.B) He is a trustworthy guy.C) He is an experienced press operator.D) He is on good terms with his workmates.10. A) She is a trade union representative.B) She is in charge of public relations.C) She is a senior manager of the shop.D) She is better at handling such matters.11. A) He is skilled and experienced.B) He is very close to the manager.C) He is always trying to stir up trouble.D) He is always complaining about low wages.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Open.B) Selfish.C) Friendly.D) Reserved.13. A) They stay quiet.B) They read a book.C) They talk about the weather.D) They chat with fellow passengers.14. A) She was always treated as a foreigner.B) She was eager to visit an English castle.C) She was never invited to a colleague’s home.D) She was unwilling to make friends with workmates.15. A) Houses are much more quiet.B) Houses provide more privacy.C) They want to have more space.D) They want a garden of their own.听力原文：长对话1&2Conversation 1A: Mrs. Hampton, we've got trouble in the press room this morning.B: Oh dear. What about?A: One of the press operators arrived an hour and a half late.B: But that's a straightforward affair. He will simply lose partof his pay. That's why we have a clock-in system.A: But the point is the man was clocked-in at 8 o'clock. We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.B: Is John reliable?A: Yes, he is. That's why we chose him for the job.B: Have you spoken to the man who was late?A: Not yet. I thought I'd have a word with you first. He's a difficult man, and I think there's been some trouble on the shop floor. I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this. The manager told me that Jack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.B: Well, what do you want me to do?A: I was wondering if you'd see Smith, the man who was late, because you are so much better at handling things like this.B: Oh, alright. I'll see him. I must say I agree with you about there being bad feelings in the works. I've had the idea for sometime that Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connectionwith the latest wage claim. He's always trying to make trouble. Well, I'll get the manager to send Smith up here.Q8. What will happen to the press operator who was late for the work according to the woman?Q9. What does the man say about John who stands by the time clock?Q10. Why does the man suggest the woman see the worker who was late?Q11. What does the woman say about Jack Green?Conversation 2A: Our topic today is about somethings that foreigners nearly always say when they visit Britain. It's 'Why are the British so cold?' And they're talking about the British personality – thefamous British 'reserve'. It means that we aren't very friendly, we aren't very open.B: So do you think it's true?A: It's a difficult one. So many people who visit Britain sayit's difficult to make friends with British people. They say we're cold, reserved, unfriendly...B: I think it's true. Look at Americans or Australians. They speak the same language, but they're much more open. And you see it when you travel, people - I mean strangers - speak to you on the street or on the train. British people seldom speak on the train. Or the bus. Not in London, anyway.A: 'Not in London'. That's it. Capital cities are full of tourists and are never very friendly. People are different in other parts of the country.B: Not completely. I met a woman once, an Italian. She's been working in Manchester for two years,and no one - not one of her colleagues - had ever invited her to their home. They were friendly to her at work, but nothing else. She couldn't believe it. She said that would never happen in Italy.A: You know what they say – 'an Englishman's home is his castle'. It’s really difficult to get inside.B: Yeah. It's about being private. You go home to your house and your garden and you close the door. It's your place.A: That's why the British don't like flats. They prefer to livein houses.B: That’s true.Q12. What do foreigners generally think of British people according to the woman?Q13. What may British people typically do one the train according to the man?Q14. What does the man say about the Italian woman working in Manchester?Q15. Why do British people prefer houses to flats?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) They don’t have much choice of jobs.B) They are likely to get much higher pay.C) They don’t have to go through job interviews.D) They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. A) Ask their professors for help.B) Look at school bulletin boards.C) Visit the school careers service.D) Go through campus newspapers.18. A) Helping students find the books and journals they need.B) Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.C) Helping students arrange appointments with librarians.D) Providing students with information about the library.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) It tastes better.B) It is easier to grow.C) It may be sold at a higher price.D) It can better survive extreme weathers.20. A) It is healthier than green tea.B) It can grow in drier soil.C) It will replace green tea one day.D) It is immune to various diseases.21. A) It has been well received by many tea drinkers.B) It does not bring the promised health benefits.C) It has made tea farmers’ life easier.D) It does not have a stable market.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) They need decorations to show their status.B) They prefer unique objects of high quality.C) They decorate their homes themselves.D) They care more about environment.23. A) They were proud of their creations.B) They could only try to create at night.C) They made great contributions to society.D) They focused on the quality of their products.24. A) Make wise choices.B) Identify fake crafts.C) Design handicrafts themselves.D) Learn the importance of creation.25. A) To boost the local economy.B) To attract foreign investments.C) To arouse public interest in crafts.D) To preserve the traditional culture.听力原文听力篇章：Passage OneIn college, time is scarce, and consequently, very precious. At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly. A part time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.If you are a college student looking for a part time job, the best place to start your job search is right on campus. There are tons of on-campus job opportunities, and as a student, you’ll automatically be given hiring priority. Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check withyour school’s career service or employment office for help to find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunities for part-time workoff-campus, too. If you spend a little time digging for the right part time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too. If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or a library monitor. Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained. It’s a pretty easy job, but one with lots of downtime-which means you will have plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam.Q16: What does the speaker say about college students applyingfor on-campus jobs?Q17: What can students do to find a campus job according to the speaker?Q18: What does the speaker say is a library monitor’s responsibility?Passage TwoAgricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt. Kenya are gathering the tea leaves. It is beautiful to see. The rows of tea bushes are straight. All appears to be well. But the farmers who planted the bushes are worried. Nelson Kibara is one of them. He has been growing tea in the Kerugoya area for 40 years.He says the prices this year have been so low that he has made almost no profit. He says he must grow different kinds of tea if he is to survive.Mr. Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya. Its leaves are purple and brown. When the tea is boiled, the drink has a purple color. Medical researchers have studied the health benefits of the new tea. They say it is healthier than green tea and could be sold for a price that is three to four times higher than the price of green tea.But Mr. Kibara says he has not received a higher price for his purple tea crop.He says the market for the tea is unstable and he is often forced to sell his purple tea for the same price as green tea leaves. Hesays there are not enough buyers willing to pay more for the purple tea.Q19. Why have tea farmers in Kenya decided to grow purple tea?Q20. What do researchers say about purple tea?Q21. What does Mr. Kibara find about purple tea?Passage ThreeToday's consumers want beautiful handcrafted s to wear and tohave for their home environment. They prefer something unique andthey demand quality. Craftsmen today are meeting this demand. People and homes are showing great change as more and more uniquehandcrafted items become available. Handcrafts are big business. No long does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night. He has earned his professional status. He is now a respected member of society. Parts of the fun of being a craftsman is meeting other craftsmen. They love to sharetheir ideas and materials and help others find markets for their work. Craftsmen have helped educate consumers to make wise choices. They help them become aware of design and technique. They help them relate their choice to its intended use. They often involve consumers intrying the craft themselves. When a group of craftsmen expends to include more members, a small craft organization is formed. Such an organization does a lot in training workshops in special media, craft marketing techniques, craft fairs and sales, festivals, TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.Q22. What does the speaker say about today's consumers?Q23. What does the speaker say about a good craftsman in the past?Q24. What do craftsmen help consumers do?Q25. Why do state art councilshelp sponsor local arts and crafts festivals?听力参照答案：Section A1. [A] It was dangerous to live in.2. [B] A storm3. [B] They were trapped in an underground elevator.4. [C] They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5. [D] Close some of its post office.6. [C] Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7. [A] Many post office staff will lose their jobs. Section B8. [D] He will lose part of his pay.9. [B] He is a trustworthy guy.10.[D] She is better at handling such matters.11.[C] He is always trying to stir up trouble.12. [D] Reserved13. [A] They stay quiet14. [C] She was never invited to a colleague’s home.15. [B] Houses provide more privacySection C16. [D] They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. [C] Visit the school careers service.18. [B] Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19. [C] It may be sold at a higher price.20. [A] It is healthier than green tee.21. [D] It does not have a stable market.22. [B] They prefer unique s of high quality.23. [B] They could only try to create at night.24. [A] Make wise choices.25. [A] To boost the local economy.更多理解请加：群名称：英语四级冲刺资料共享群号：。

新闻听力8大常考题材及必备70词新闻听力常考8大题材如下：1. 气象/灾害2. 军事3. 健康/环保4. 罪案5. 事故6. 经济7. 政治8. 文化体育考点1. 考导语即第一句话：新闻听力第一题的答案80%出自于开篇首句。

2. 考宾语，即语段中线类似It is said / reported / pronounces / declared /…/ that … 这样的句子，那么“that”后面的句子极有可能是考点。

3. 考查四方面的信息：时间、地点、人物、数字。

选项中出现数字的，有可能需要做运算，不会太复杂，最多不会超过一次运算。

做题时注意记录数字。

4. 考转折；如but, however, while...后面的句子极可能是考点，听到语调变化尤其注意听其后的内容。

5. 考原因，留心reason，because, for...之类的词及相关的句子。

事故类casualty n. 伤亡人数；死伤者blast n. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸，炸裂bomb n. 炸弹injure v. 损害，毁坏wound n. 伤害；v. 受伤terrorist n. 恐怖主义者，恐怖分子crash v. 碰撞kidnap v. 绑架assassinate v. 暗杀，行刺strike v. 罢工trade union 工会政治类Democratic Party 共和党Republic Party 民主党president 总统Congress 国会Supreme Court 最高立法院the Senate 参议院the House of Lords；the upper chamber 上议院the House of Commons; the lower chamber 下议院the House of Representative 众议院legislative n. 立法权Amendment n. 修正案release v. 释放hostage n. 人质authority n. 当局，相关部门official n. 官员医疗健康类expected life span 预期寿命death rate 死亡率disease n. 疾病illness n. 疾病mortality n. 死亡人数，死亡略life cycle 生命周期cure v. 治愈take care 照顾life expectancy 平均寿命，预期寿命flu n. 流感sick adj. 恶心的allergic adj. 敏感的headache n. 头痛stomachache n. 胃疼clinic n. 诊所dentist n. 牙医prescription n. 药方high blood pressure 高血压symptom n. 症状cancer n. 癌症pharmacy n. 配药，药房经济类prospect n. 前景scholar n. 学者delegate n. 代表Global 500 世界500强Fortune Magazine 美国《财富》杂志sales representative 销售代表distribution network 分销渠道recession 经济衰退VC= venture capital 风险资本joint venture 合资企业economic adj. 经济的，经济学的，有经济效益的goods n. 货物grocery n. 食品杂货店capital n. 资本debt n. 债务collapse v. 崩溃slide v. 下滑soar v. 高涨go down 下降go up 上升consumer spending 消费支出。