GRE长难句阅读分析技巧

gre考试长难句今天长难句怎么读之尚方宝剑的完结篇。

之前我们已经相对系统地分析过句子拉长、倒装和省略ETS常用的三大法宝。

什么你忘记了？啥你根本没看过？对于国内受过高中语法洗礼的童鞋来说，如果一个英语句子缺了一只胳膊少了一条腿，基本上一眼就能看出来。

但如果省略隐藏在一个长句里，那就比我们想象的要难了。

我们来看看这个之前分析过的句子，比如。

That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants (that) an individual will have and hence (maximizes) the number of gene copies transmitted.That和maximizes就被省略了。

那到底为什么可以被省略了，我们为你总结如下几种情况。

（1）定语从句引导词的省略。

比如上面那个句子中的that ，之所以被省略是因为被定语从句修饰的成分在从句中做宾语。

上句中，the number of descendants在后面的从句中做will have的宾语。

（2）前后重复的省略。

一般来说，这种省略多出现在and, or, not only……but also……等平行结构中。

在平行结构后面出现的与前面重复的内容，常常会被省略。

我们来看下面这句话。

Hardy’s weakness derived from his apparent inability to control the ings and goings of these divergentimpulses and （derived） from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain the energetic and risky ones.不难看出，and这个平行结构中，动词derived就被省略了。

GRE阅读六种长难句解析长难句一直都是GRE阅读中阻碍同学们的最大障碍。

今天小编就将长难句划分成了6种类型，详细的讲解每种长难句，让大家更好地来理解长难句。

GRE阅读六种长难句解析第一种：插入语There is a growing realization that the only effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle emissions—short of a massive shift away from the private automobile—is to replace conventional diesel fuel and gasoline with cleaner-burning fuels such as compressed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, ethanol, or methanol.There is a growing realization that the only effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle emissions—short of a massive shift away from the private automobile—is to replaceconventional diesel fuel and gasoline with cleaner-burning fuels such as compressed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, ethanol, or methanol.There is a growing realization that the only effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle emissions—short of a massive shift away from the private automobile—is to replaceconventional diesel fuel and gasoline with cleaner-burning fuels such as compressed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, ethanol, or methanol.【翻译】人们越来越认识到，实现汽车尾气排放量进一步减少的唯一有效方式–除了大规模从私人汽车中转移出去以外–是用清洁燃料的燃料，如压缩天然气，液化石油气，乙醇或甲醇替代传统的柴油燃料和汽油。

新GRE阅读考试长难句实例解析
A very specialized feeding adaptation in zooplankton is that of the tadpolelike appendicularian who lives in a walnut-sized (or smaller) balloon of mucus equipped with filters that capture and concentrate phytoplankton. (4)
意群训练：A very specialized feeding adaptation in zooplankton is that of the tadpolelike appendicularian who lives in a walnut-sized (or smaller) balloon of mucus equipped with filters that capture and concentrate phytoplankton.
意群训练：Thus,what in contrast to the Puritan colonies appears to Davis to be peculiarly Southern— acquisitiveness,a strong interest in politics and the law,and a tendency to cultivate metropolitan cultural models—was not only more typically English than the cultural patterns exhibited by Puritan Massachusetts and Connecticut,but also almost certainly characteristic of most other early modern British colonies from Barbados north to Rhode Island and New Hampshire.

GRE考试阅读长难句的结构分析（6篇）GRE考试阅读长难句的结构分析1如：such as, so that , too to , more than , from A to B , between A and BGRE考试阅读长难句的结构分析2如：Despite these vague categories , one should not claimunequivocally that hostility between recognizable classes cannot belegitimately observed .GRE考试阅读长难句的结构分析31)长从句做主语、宾语及其他成分a、主语从句b、宾语从句2)长状语3)层层修饰4)并列成分GRE考试阅读长难句的结构分析4(1)重复的成分(2)让步转折的省略：如although (but)(3)定语从句引导词的省略which(that )(4)定语从句的引导词和系动词同时省略，变成后置定语如：qualities(such as “the capacity for hard work”) essential in producing wealthGRE考试阅读长难句的结构分析5Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatlyincreased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class , anelement in national life representing irresponsible wealth detachedfrom the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equallydetached from the responsible management of business.[句子主干]Such large,impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased。