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Structure of D.C Machine 压铸机结构accumulator group 蓄能器central lubrication 中央润滑系统closing cylinder 油箱connection block 端子板cooling of die and injection unit 冷却系统core pull system 抽芯系统core spraying program 抽芯喷涂程序die closing unit 压铸合模系统die height adjustment 型厚调整ejector 顶出装置（顶针）extracting delay time 抽出延时fixed platen 定型板hydraulic connections 液压连结器hydraulic tank 液压油箱injection unit 压射中心lifting cylinder 起落液压油箱limit switch ejector back 顶回开关limit switch ejector forward 凑近开关locking device of tie bar nut 拉杠螺栓销紧装置machine base 机座main valve 主阀门manual central pressurecontrol 手动中央压力控制moving platen 动型板multiplication 增压Nitrogen bottles 氮气瓶pilot valve 控制阀门piston-type distributor 活塞式分配器plunger 压射冲头pressurecontrol valve 压力控制阀pressureintensifier 增压器rearplaten 后座板set collar 调整圈sliding bands 滑板（座）solenoid valve 电磁阀spindle螺柱split nut对开螺母squeezepin挤压销tank aerator油箱吸气口tie bar pulling抽杠tie bars拉杠toggle head曲肘头toggle system曲肘系统Melting熔炼aluminum alloy铝合金crane吊车dross浮渣flux溶剂forklift叉车furnace liner炉衬holding furnace保温炉melting熔炼melting furnace (pot)熔炼炉melting temperature溶化温度D.C (die-casting) related 压铸相关air blow 喷涂冷却backpressure 背压casting weight 铸件重量cavity 型腔cavity filling 型腔填补cavity filling time/injection time 填补时间cavity insert 型腔抽芯die area 模具面积die lubricant; releaseagent 离型剂fast shot distance 高速距离fast shot plunger speed 高速开度filling percentage 填补率gate 料口gate section 浇口面积heel残料ladle料勺mould模具mould insert抽芯装置mount the die装模multiplication增压parting line, plane分型线、面preheating (temperature)预热(温度) projected area投影面积runner浇道safety gate安全门shot sleeve料管shot stroke压射行程slow approach distance慢速距离slow approach plunger speed慢速开度slug料饼soldering粘模trail shot试铸Finishing and Machining后加工和机加工belt sanding砂带打磨boring镗孔casting jet, runner浇口chromium plating铬化喷涂CNC数控加工中心deburring除毛刺degreasing脱脂electroplating电镀electrostatic coating电镀fixture夹具impregnation浸渗intake & exhaust seat水口渣包machining加工milling铣mineral cutting oil切削液painting喷涂polishing抛光punching冲孔rectification矫形rinse洗净rough working粗加工sand blast喷砂shot blast喷丸surface treatment表面办理trimming除浇冒口Inspection检测acceptable quality level (AQL)合格质量水平air tightness test气密性试验atmospheric corrosion test大气裸露试验chemical analysis成分解析试验destructive inspection破坏性检测dimensional test尺寸检测hardness test硬度试验impact test冲击试验individual check逐件检查microcode三座标检测nondestructive inspection非破坏性检测pressuretest耐压试验salt spray test盐雾试验sampling inspection抽样检查weathering test耐天气试验x-ray test x 光探伤包装 Packagingedge protection护边intermediate layer夹层multiple-entry pallet多插进口式托盘throw-away pallet一次性托盘wether resistance耐天气图纸相关Drawing Relatedabrasive cleaning研磨剂according to/Acc to依照anodic oxidation阳极氧化appearance外观autowalk pallet踏板base底座基座blind hole盲孔blow hole气孔bore diameter (dia.)孔径boss凸台cast locator datum plane模定位面casting strain锻造应变center bore中心孔chamfer外圆角concentricity齐心度conform to吻合contamination残留物，污物cored hold抽芯孔corrosion resistance耐腐化counterbore沉孔cover盖板critical dimension重点尺寸cross-cut test横切试验decarburize脱炭draft angle/draft拔模斜度electric conductivity导电性escalator step梯级external diameter外径（大径）external thread外螺纹fillet内圆角（倒角）finishing stock/allowance加工余量flange法兰flash and strain披锋free from无free state自由状态gerneral tolerance通用公差in accordance with吻合incoming inspection来料检验indication表记insulasion characteristics绝缘性intermetallic compound金属互化物internal diameter内径(小径) internal thread内螺纹marking表记parallel平行度per依据，依照periphery边沿permanent stretch/elogation永远伸长perpendicular to垂直于pin hole针孔；销孔pitch螺距plan; plane figure平面图polish agent磨光剂polyester聚酯纤维proof stress允许应力prototype/casting原型、毛坯quality assurance质量保证R state R 面radiator散热器residual stress残留应力resistance to abrasion耐麿性rib肋；筋条roll thread thru滚丝攻通roughness/cleanness洁净度roughness/flatness平面度salt residure盐渍section剖面图service life of dies模具寿命shadedarea cast暗影毛坯地域shrink缩短shrinkage porosity缩孔sliver碎片soldering mark烧伤standard/std标准strengh division强度范围stripped mark; peeling分层；剥落surface finish清理表面tensile strengh抗拉强度uncored hole不通孔unless otherwise specified未注unspecified/unmarked未注vein grain凸纹/直纹wall thickness壁厚yield point折服点Other 其余adhesive 胶合剂align v. 对准校准detail 角落处deviations 变差diesel oil 柴油dirt 污物engage v. 连接，啮合flush with v. 与齐平grease 油脂insulating paint 绝缘油漆pallet 托盘recess 壁凹riser 冒口viscose sponge 粘胶海绵报价 Quotationacceptable inspection standard合用检测标准additional casting cost 压铸附带费casting cost 锻造费depreciation expenses 折扣费estimated price 估定价钱finishing cost 后加工费fixed rate method 定率法go-ahead of product 先行生产ingot price 铝锭价钱insert cost 插件费inspection cost 检测费lot, batch 批melting cost 熔炼费overhead manufacturing expense 制造间接费profit added 附带利益rejection percentage 废品比率residual value/scrap value 报废市价值running cost of machine 机器运行费selling expense 卖价selling overhead 销售间接费service life 寿命standard alloying ratio 掺合比率standard price 标准价钱standard rejection rate 废品率time of trial shot 试铸时间total cost 总价钱trial casting cost 试铸费trimming cost 除浇口费yield 生产yield rate 生产率yield rate of finishing 后加工合格率yield rate of melting 熔炼生产率工具量具类 (Tools and Gauges)plug gauge 塞规screw tap 丝攻taper gauge 锥度规thread plug gauge 螺纹塞规vernier caliper 游标卡尺Defects/flaws/blemishes/imperfections缺点blisters 气泡（金属表面）bubble 气泡chill zone 激冷区cold shortness 冷脆性cold shut; cold filling 冷隔crack 裂纹dot 铸点flower mark;stripping for shot blast 花纹foreign material: 外面资料galling 扣伤hair crack 发裂handling mark 搬运碰伤印痕hard spot 硬点heat checking 热裂纹hot cracking 热裂纹hot shortness 热脆性inside cut 崩入inverse swell 夹层（鸿图说法）pore 孔隙porosity 孔隙度 /气孔sand , slag, oxide, dross, metallic inclusion 沙粒、熔渣、氧化物、浮渣、金属杂质。
压铸模具英文对照压力铸造：die casting压铸模具：die-casting die定模：fixed die动模：moving die型腔：cavity分型面：parting line投影面积：project area收缩率：shrinkage锁模力：locking force压力中心：pressure centre充填速度：filling velocity压射速度：injection speed压射比压：injection pressure脱模斜度：draft闭合高度：die shut height最大开距：maximum opening daylight脱模距：stripper distance浇注系统：casting system直浇道：sprue横浇道：runner内浇口：gate溢流槽：overflow well排气槽：air vent定模座板：clamping plate of the fixed half 动模座板：clamping plate of the moving half 定模套板：bolster of the fixed half动模套板：bolster of the moving half支承板：support plat垫块：space block支承柱：support pillar型芯：core活动型芯：movable core螺纹型芯：threaded plug螺纹型环：threaded ring镶块：die insert定模镶块：die insert of the fixed half动模镶块：die insert of the moving half活动镶块：movable insert拼块：split斜销：angle pin弯销：angular cam滑块：slide 型芯滑块：core slide斜滑块：angled sliding split斜槽导板：finger guide plate限位块：stop block楔紧块：wedge block滑块导板：slide guide plate耐磨板：wear pad浇口套：sprue bush分流锥：sprue spreader导流块：baffle排气塞：venting plug排气板：venting plate导柱：guide pillar带头导柱：headed guide pillar带肩导柱：shouldered guide pillar矩形导柱：square guide pillar推板导柱：ejector guide pillar导套：guide bush直导套：straight guide bush带头导套：headed guide bush推板导套：ejector guide bush导板：guide plate推杆：ejector pin圆柱头推杆：ejector pin with a cylindrical head带肩推杆：shouldered ejector pin扁推杆：plat ejector pin成型推杆：forming ejector pin推管：ejector sleecve带肩推管：shouldered ejector sleeve推块：ejector pad推件板：stipping plate推杆固定板：ejector retaining plate推板：ejector plate限位钉：stop pin连接推杆：ejector tie rod推板连接推杆：ejector plate tie rod推板垫圈：ejector plate washer定位元件：locating element冷却环：cooling ring拉料杆：sprue puller pin隔流板：plug bffe。
压铸常用英文词汇V5讲解广东文灿压铸有限公司Wencan die casting Co., Ltd常用英语术语列表List of die casting terms and vocabularies( 2011-9-23 re-edit V6)1.新产品以及模具开发products and tooling developing2D/3D drawing 平面图/3维图bump among products 货与货之间碰撞capital equipment 资本设备, 固定设备chamfering倒角classification 分类、级别datums 基准datum level 基准水平面datum line 基准线datumplane 【测】基(准)面design/process FMEA D设计/P过程FMEAdie casting 压铸die fabrication 模具加工Die location layout 工模排位图Die polished 省模Die trial 试模electrode for EDM 放电用铜公machining by CNC wire-cut machine 线切割加工machining by electric discharge machine ( EDM ) 电蚀火花加工potential effects of failure 潜在失效后果potential failure mode 潜在失效模式rib and corner 筋肋和尖角subcontractor 外包商set die-casting parameter/locking force/ injection force/injection velocity/shot time/ volume of release agent/die-open time/ ejector time/pressure rating/metal temperature/ control temperature/ operation according to WI按工作指示设定压铸参数/锁模力/射料力/射料速度/打锤时间/喷雾量/开模时间/顶出时间/压力参数/料温/控制温度/按照作业指导书作业；thermal expansion 热膨胀2．热处理heat treatmentair cooling 空气冷却annealing 退火carbonization 碳化case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬full annealing 完全退火heat treatment 热处理metallographic structure 金相组织metallographic test 金相试验quenching 淬火residual stress 残余应力tempering 回火3．压铸设备及模具die casting machine and die toolingangle pin 斜导销biscuit /slug 料饼/余料blister 气泡burner 燃烧器casting area最大压铸面积casting insert 铸件镶件casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片cavity fill time 充型时间cavity insert 型腔镶块cavity 型腔center furnace 中央熔炉clamp force max. 最大压力coefficient 系数cold chamber machine 冷压室压铸机cold/hot chamber pressure die-casting machine 冷/热室压铸机contraction 收缩core slides/core 活动抽芯（型芯）cover die half(stationary half )/ ejector die half (moveable half ) 前（定）模/后（动）模crucible furnace 坩埚炉crucible pot 坩埚degassing 除气/去气delivery rate；pouring rate 充型流速/浇注速度design of gating system 浇注系统设计die layout模具排位图die life 模具寿命die stroke 开模行程draft 拔模斜度ejector force顶出力ejector pad 顶针痕ejector pin 顶针ejector stroke 顶出行程feeding 补缩foundry returns 回炉料gating/running system 浇注系统holding furnace 保温炉ingate 内浇道injection plunger 压射冲头ladle 浇包locking force 锁模力machine platen 压铸机模板moving/fixed platen 动/定模板maximum/minimum die height 最大/最小压模厚度metal fluidity （金属）流动性molten metal 熔化金属nitrogen pressure 氮气压力normal pressure工作压力numerical simulation of casting solidification 铸件凝固数值模拟opening time 留型时间/开型时间overflow 溢流槽/ 渣包production die 量产模prototype die 样板模refining 精炼refining agent 精炼剂remelting 重熔riser/feeder head 冒口runner 横浇道runner/gate 流道/浇口scrap 废金属料secondary alloy 再生合金shot sleeve 司筒,压射室size of die platen 模板尺寸slag 熔/炉渣sludge/dross 沉/浮渣solidification 凝固sprue pin（spreader）直浇道锥（分流器）spure 直浇道die frame 模架tangential runner 切向横浇道tie bar 哥林柱/导柱/拉杆total melting loss 熔炼损耗率熔损、烧损trim die 冲模vent 排气口water cooling channel 冷却水通道4．压铸工艺与后加工工艺die casting and secondary process alloy component assay report 合金成份化验报告appearance外观center furnace 中央溶炉characteristics 特性degating 冲水口die casting 压铸parting line 分型线polishing/buffing 磨/抛光polishing 抛光、磨光polishing/cotton wheels 抛光用布轮removing burrs round pads of ejector pin 刮项针位批锋removing parting line flash 磨分型线sanding wheels 砂布轮5．精加工工艺machining processboring 镗精加工fine maching ; 粗加工rough maching drill bit 钻头卧式加工中心Horizontal machining center chuck 车床卡盘，夹具立式加工中心vertical machining center cutting tools刀具external/internal thread 外/内螺纹file 锉form tool 成型刀grind 磨jig/fixture 夹具lathe 车床left-hand thread左旋螺纹length of thread engagement螺纹旋合长度loose thread滑牙machining accuracy加工精度machining allowance of casting 铸件机械加工余量machining allowance加工余量machining error加工误差mandrel 机加工芯轴mill 铣minor diameter小径parallel screw thread圆柱螺纹pitch diameter中径pitch螺距plane 刨,Reaming铰孔right-hand thread 右旋螺纹rolled threads 挤牙root diameter底径screw thread 螺纹tapping 攻牙tight thread牙紧uncompleted tapping 牙不完整6．表面处理surface treatmenta mixture of 2 parts water and 3 parts oil 2分水3分油混合acid dip/pickling 酸洗acid 酸水alkali cleaning 碱洗Anodizing 阳极氧化baking 烘干blueing /chemical oxide 钢铁发蓝/化学氧化chemical pretreatment 化成处理chromating 铬化clear black e-coatings透明黑色泳漆clear chroming 无色铬化colored passivation 彩色钝化concentration 浓度dedusting 除尘degreasing 脱脂，除油descaling 刻蚀dipping 浸渍electrophoresis 电泳electrophoretic coating 电泳漆electroplating hard chrome 镀硬铬electrostatics powder coatings 静电粉沫喷涂E-plating 电镀hexavalent chromium 六价铬impregnation 浸渗mechanical polishing机械抛光neutralization 中和PAD printing/silk screening 移印/丝印passivating 钝化phosphating 磷化resin 树脂rinsing 过清水Roughtening 粗化spray powder 喷粉taking down 下挂trivalent chromium 三价铬ultrasonic clean 超声波清洗wiping with toluene 抹天那水salt spray testing 盐雾试验7．品质控制quality controlappearance full-inspection 外观全检collection 回收evaluation / measurement technique 评价/测量技术first inspection for 5 shots 首检5件Freq=frequency 次数incoming quality sampling inspection report 来料质量抽查报告interprocess quality sampling inspection report 工序间质量抽查报告pile products up due to laying in disorder 摆放不正确堆积产品processing tour-inspection 制程巡回检查product/process specification /tolerance 产品/过程规范/公差projector 投影仪QC tour-inspection QC巡检quality final-inspection report 最终检验质量报告quality first piece inspection report 质量首件检查报告quality traceability analysis report 质量追踪分析表return to supplier 退回供应商sampling inspection 抽检self-inspection 自检Special Char. class 特殊特性分类spot check 抽样检查visual standard 外观标准workmanship standard 工作质量标准8.质量缺陷常用语defectsair tightness 气密性blister/pimple/bubble 起泡bumps 碰伤caniniform/dentate狗牙casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片cold lap 冷隔cold shut 冷纹Contamination 污染dirt pits 尘点distortion/deformation 变形double skin 重皮ejector marks raised or depressed 顶针位凹凸elephant skin 皱皮entrapped slag；slag inclusion 夹渣filling to excess 多料flow mark 流痕/波纹flow lineincomplete filling 缺料incorrect casting form 形状不合格indentation 印痕/凹痕internal quality of casting 铸件内在质量micro-shrinkage；porosity 疏松【显微疏松】off dimension；off size 尺寸不合格oil marks 油渍orange peel 桔皮缺陷out of size 尺寸不符oxidation 氧化partial breakage of a casting 崩料peeling 电镀脱皮pinhole针孔pits 面麻porosity 砂孔roughness 粗糙sand inclusion 砂眼scratches 划痕/刮伤shrinkage 缩水slag 炉渣stain 污渍texturing 致密性thermal shrinkage crack （on product）(产品中的)热缩裂raised crack mark line (on product) (产品表面凸起的龟裂线) visual quality of casting 铸件外观质量void 砂眼/气孔warpage 挠曲yellowing发黄yield of casting 铸件合格品率missrun 欠铸9. 压铸件试验常用语testingadhesion 附着性deflection 挠度elastoplasticity 弹塑性elongation 延伸率extend 延伸film thickness 涂膜厚度film thickness gauge 膜厚仪flexibility 屈曲挠性hardness 硬度heat impact test 热冲击试验high humidity test 高湿测试humidity resistance 耐湿impact resistance 抗冲击力impact strength 冲击性measuring adhesion by tape test 胶带附着力测试neutral salt-spray NSS test 中性盐雾residual stress 残余应力spraying viscosity 喷涂粘度strengthen 加强、巩固tension 拉紧、张力viscosity 粘度water resistance 耐水性yield strength 屈服强度mechanical property 力学性能chemical analysis 化学成份10.测量工具常用语measurement and gauge Altitude gauge 高度仪average 平均值Block Gauge 块规Bore Gauge 孔规Clearance gauge 塞尺/间隙规CMM 三坐标测试仪Depth Micrometer 深度千分尺Digital caliper 电子卡尺Digital Height Gauge 数字高度测量仪durometer/hardness meter 硬度计Electric/digital Balance 电子称Electroplating THK.Tester 电镀厚度测试仪equipment variation 设备变差gage repeatability and reproducibility report 量具的R&R重复性和再现性报告go-no-go gauge “过” -- “不过” 验规通-止规HRC/HV Hardness Tester 洛/维氏硬度仪Rockwell testingimpact tester 冲击仪Inside/outer Micrometer 内/外径千分尺measurement unit analysis 测量设备分析Micrometer Calipers 千分卡尺Microscope 显微镜metallographic microscope 金相显微镜Multimeter 万用表electric universal testing 电子万能试验机normal distribution curve 正态分布曲线number of parts 零件数量number of trials 实验次数one range 单极差part variation 零件变差pin gauge 针规Plug gage 塞规Projector 投影仪Optical image 光学影像测量仪range 公差带range control chart 极差控制图repeatability 重复性reproducibility再现性Ring Gauge 环规spectrometer 光谱仪Thermometer 温度计Thread Gauge 螺纹规thread plug gage螺纹塞规Torque Meter 力矩计total variation 总变差Twisting Meter 转扭力仪Vernier Caliper 游标卡尺viscosimeter 粘度计visual check 目测witness mark (测量)参考(标)点endoscope 内窥镜11. 形位公差常用语toleranceangularity 倾斜度角度aperture 孔径basic dimension 基本尺寸basic size 基本尺寸c/c =between centers 中心距centricity中心circular runout 圆跳动circularity 圆度roundnessconcentricity 同轴度同心度conical 圆锥形的coordinate data 坐标数据coordinate dimensioning 坐标尺寸cylindricity 圆柱度datum/feature/point/line/ plane/axis 基准/特征/点/线/平面/轴线deviation偏差diameter/radius 直径/半径draft angle 拔模斜度ellipse 椭圆excentricity 偏心距（率）flatness 平面度geometric dimensioning 几何尺寸fit/clearance fit/interference fit/ transition fits 配合/间隙配合/过盈配合/过渡配合M/LMC=maximum/least material condition 最大/小材料状态nominal diameter 公称直径oblong 长方形oblong hole 椭圆孔ovality 圆锥度（变形）parallelism 平行度perpendicularity 垂直度position 位置度profile of a line 线轮廓度profile of a surface 面轮廓度reference frame 坐标系right angle 直角rounds/fillets draft 外圆角/内圆角拔模斜度square 正方形standard/ precision tolerance 标准/精度公差straightness 直线度symmetry 对称度theoretical size 理论正确尺寸thickness厚度tolerance/value 公差/值top/side/ end view 顶/测/端视图total runout 全跳动unilateral/bilateral tolerance 单/双边公差upper/lower deviation 上/下偏差12.包装和包装材料packagebar code 条形码blister plate/PVC tray 吸塑罩bubble bag 气泡袋closed /sealed poly bag 封口胶袋corrugated cardboard/sheet波纹隔板corrugated egg-crate carton 瓦楞蛋格卡通箱foam bag 珍珠棉袋forktruck 叉车GW gross weight /NW net weight 毛/凈重If wooden pallet, the certificate of disinfection for pallet 如果是木制卡板要有卡板消毒熏蒸证明in egg tray with carton packages 卡通箱及其蛋格item/ sales consumer pack 单件装label 包装标识logo polybag 有唛胶袋multipack 多件装outside dimensions 长x宽x高length x width x height 外部尺寸packaging materials 包装材料packaging strapping/PP-straps包装带pad separator; clapboard; partition board/sheet 隔板pallet 卡板plastic container 胶箱shrinkage package 吸塑包装single/double/3 regular slotted carton/box 单/双/三坑纸箱styrofoam 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料白色泡沫tissue papper 拷贝纸transparent plastic film circle the pallet/stretch poly wrap 透明膜保鲜纸unitload pallet 整卡装wrappage 包装材料13.生产控制计划production controlcontrol plan 控制计划core team 核心小组date Rev. 日期修订date orig. 日期编制each batch 每批Inform line/team leader/ supervisor/manager to shut down and recheck 通知生产拉/组长/主管/经理，停机再检查machine adjustment 调机machine, device, jig, tools for Mfg. 生产工艺装备material identification 物料标识mounting die 安装模具mounting die inspection sheet 模具安装检查清单once every operation每次开机part /process number 零件/过程编号part name/description 零件名称/描述pre-launch 试生产process 过程process name/operation description 过程名称/操作描述reaction plan 反应计划refer to CP 参考控制计划14.优质浇口设计七步法gate design优质浇口设计七步法The Seven Steps To A Quality Gating Design第一步确定铸件质量等级。
1.扫落动作sweep开启时：每周期进行扫落动作ON：the machine will sweep the products per cycle关闭时：每周期不进行扫落动作OFF:the machine will not sweep off products each cycle2.离咀动作leaving nozzle开启时：每周期进行离咀动作ON:the machine will leave nozzle per cycle关闭时：每周期不进行离咀动作OFF:ON:the machine will not leave nozzle per cycle3.首次顶出扫落power-up : push out&sweep开启时：当自动开始时将执行一次顶针和扫落ON:the machine will automatically perform pushing out and sweeping off actions once when it starts关闭时：当自动开始时将不执行一次顶针和扫落OFF:the machine will not push out and sweep off products when it starts 4.喷雾动作spray开启时：每周期进行喷雾动作ON:the machine will spray per cycle关闭时：每周期不进行喷雾动作OFF:the machine will not spray per cycle5.开模中顶针eject while opening开启时：开模到开模缓冲行程开关时马上进行顶针动作ON:when the mold is opening to opening mold Buffer stroke switch,eject immediately.关闭时：开模到开模行程开关才进行顶针动作OFF:when the mold is opening to opening stroke switch,start to eject此功能必须安装了开模缓冲行程才有用This function needs to install “opening mold Buffer stroke”此功能可以提高周期速度This function can increase cycle velocity6.顶出时扫落eject & sweep开启时：当顶出到位时进行扫落动作ON:sweep after pushing out in place关闭时：当顶回到位时进行扫落动作OFF:sweep after returning back此功能可以提高周期速度This function can increase cycle velocity7.顶针次数ejecting frequency调节顶针的次数adjust ejected times当开启了”产品没掉落时再次顶出扫落“此功能无效This function does not work when “push out&sweep again if products stay in mold”is open8.扫落次数sweeping times调节扫落次数adjust sweeping times当开启了”产品没掉落时再次顶出扫落“此功能无效This function does not work when “push out&sweep again if products stay in mold”is open当开启了”产品没掉落时再次扫落“此功能无效This function does not work when “sweep again if products stay in mold”is open9.间隔喷雾Interval spray此功能调节每个产品喷雾一次或多个产品才喷雾一次This function adjust spray once in one product or between multiple products10.机器自动保养润滑Maintenance and lubrication此功能设置根据一定产量进行自动为机器注加润滑油，润滑时间建议不少于10秒或适当加长This function will apply lubricants for the machine after a specified output.Lubrication time should be at least 10 seconds or appropriate extension.11.重复顶针扫落Repeat eject&sweep开启时：当产品没有跌落时将再次顶针与扫落，一旦产品跌落就不会再次顶出与扫落。
铸造名词术语中英对照EE反压铸造GB5611-851. 基本术语1.1. 铸造 foundry, founding, casting1.2. 铸造工艺 foundry technology1.3. 铸件 casting1.4. 砂型铸造 sand casting process1.5. 特种铸造 special casting process2. 合金性能2.1. 流动性 fluidity2.2. 充型能力 mold-filling capacity2.3. 吸气 gas absorption2.4. 过冷 undercooling, supercooling2.5. 过冷度 degree of undercooling2.6. 成核 nucleation2.7. 自发成核（均质成核） homogeneousnucleation2.8. 非自发成核（非均质成核）heterogeneous nucleation2.9. 凝固温度范围 solidification range2.10. 定向凝固（顺序凝固） directionalsolidification2.11. 液态收缩（液体收缩） liquidcontraction2.12. 凝固收缩 solidification contraction2.13. 固态收缩（固体收缩） solid contraction2.14. 凝固时间 solidification time2.15. 自由收缩 free contraction2.16. 受阻收缩 hindered contraction2.17. 铸件线收缩率 shrinkage2.18. 收缩应力 contraction stress2.19. 热应力 thermal stress2.20. 相变应力 transformation stress, phase change stress2.21. 铸造应力 casting stress2.22. 残留应力（残余应力） residual stress3. 铸造用材料3.1. 金属原材料3.1.1. 金属原材料 metallic raw material3.1.2. 生铁 pig iron3.1.3. 铁合金 ferro-alloy3.1.4. 回炉料 foundry returns3.1.5. 中间合金 master alloy3.2. 燃料3.2.1. 铸造焦炭 foundry coke3.2.2. 冶金焦炭 metallurgical coke3.2.3. 固定碳 fixed carbon3.3. 熔剂3.3.1. 熔剂 flux3.3.2. 除气熔剂（除气剂） degassing flux 3.3.3. 覆盖熔剂（覆盖剂） covering flux3.3.4. 精炼熔剂（精炼剂） refining flux3.3.5. 耐火材料3.3.6. 耐火度（耐火性） refractoriness3.3.7. 耐火砖 firebrick3.3.8. 耐火粘土 fireclay3.3.9. 硅砖 silica brick3.3.10. 镁砂 grain magnesite3.4. 造型材料3.4.1. 造型材料 molding material3.4.2. 砂 sand3.4.3. 水洗砂 washed-out sand3.4.4. 硅砂 silica sand3.4.5. 天然砂 natural sand3.4.6. 人工砂 artificial sand3.4.7. 天然粘土砂 naturally clay-bonded sand 3.4.8. 橄榄石砂 olivine sand3.4.9. 铬铁矿砂 chromite sand3.4.10. 锆砂 zircon sand3.4.11. 炭粒砂 carbon sand3.4.12. 精硅砂 sharp sand3.4.13. 红砂 red sand3.4.14. 熟料砂 chamotte sand3.4.15. 粘结剂 binder3.4.16. 粘土 clay3.4.17. 无机粘结剂 inorganic binder3.4.18. 有机粘结剂 organic binder3.4.19. 高岭土 kaolin3.4.20. 膨润土 bentonite3.4.21. 钠基膨润土 sodium bentonite 3.4.22. 钙基膨润土 calcium bentonite 3.4.23. 活化膨润土 activated bentonite 3.4.24. 干性油 drying oil3.4.25. 自硬粘结剂(冷硬粘结剂) no bake binder3.4.26. 热固树脂粘结剂 thermosetting resin binder3.4.27. 油类粘结剂 oil based binder3.4.28. 水玻璃粘结剂 water glass binder, sodium silicate binder3.4.29. 纸浆废液 lignin liquor3.4.30. 合脂粘结剂 synthetic fat binder 3.4.31. 水玻璃模数 sodium silicate modulus3.5. 辅助材料3.5.1. 附加物 additives3.5.2. 发热剂 exothermic mixture3.5.3. 分型剂（脱模剂） parting agent, stripping agent3.5.4. 固化剂（硬化剂）hardener3.5.5. 悬浮剂suspending agent3.5.6. 涂料 coating3.5.7. 砂处理3.5.8. 型砂制备（砂处理） sand preparation3.5.9. 混砂 sand mulling, sand mixing3.5.10. 型砂（造型混合料） molding sand 3.5.11. 芯砂（造芯混合料） core sand3.5.12. 合成砂 synthetic sand3.5.13. 自硬砂 self-hardening sand3.5.14. 水玻璃砂 sodium silicate-bonded sand 3.5.15. 覆膜砂 precoated sand3.5.16. 烂砂泥（麻泥） loam3.5.17. 调匀砂 temper sand3.5.18. 面砂 facing sand3.5.19. 背砂（填充砂） backing sand3.5.20. 单一砂 unit sand3.5.21. 含泥量 clay content3.5.22. 含水量 moisture content3.5.23. 旧砂 floor sand3.5.24. 枯砂（焦砂） burnt sand3.5.25. 废砂 waste sand3.5.26. 热砂 hot sand3.5.27. 松砂 aeration , sand-cutting3.5.28. 筛分（筛析） screen analysis3.5.29. 旧砂处理 sand reconditioning3.5.30. 旧砂再生 sand reclamation3.5.31. 沉降分选 elutriation, decantation3.5.32. 型砂性能及试验3.5.33. 型砂试验 sand testing3.5.34. 透气性 permeability3.5.35. 流动性 flowability3.5.36. 型砂强度 sand strength3.5.37. 湿强度 green strength3.5.38. 干强度 dry strength3.5.39. 耐用性（复用性） durability3.5.40. 砂型（芯）硬度 mold hardness3.5.41. 热变形 hot deformation3.5.42. 残留强度 retained strength3.5.43. 热强度 hot strength3.5.44. 韧性 toughness3.5.45. 发气率（发气速度） gas evolution rate 3.5.46. 发气性（发气量） gas evolution3.5.47. 吸湿性 moisture absorption3.5.48. 落砂性 knock-out capability3.5.49. 溃散性 collapsibility3.5.50. 胶质价 colloid index3.5.51. 破碎指数 shatter index3.5.52. 砂处理设备3.5.53. 热气流烘砂装置 hot pneumatic tube drier 3.5.54. 混砂机 sand muller, sand mixer3.5.55. 松砂机 aerator, sand cutter3.5.56. 冷却提升机 cooling elevator coolevator 3.5.57. 筛砂机 riddle3.5.58. 磁力滚筒 magnetic separator3.5.59. 旧砂再生设备 sand reclamation3.5.60. 气力输送装置 pneumatic tube conveyor4. 铸造合金4.1. 铸铁4.1.1. 铸铁 cast iron4.1.2. 铸铁石墨形态 morphology ofgraphite in cast iron4.1.3. 灰铸铁（灰口铸铁） gray cast iron4.1.4. 白口铸铁 white cast iron4.1.5. 麻口铸铁 mottled cast iron4.1.6. 共晶度 degree of saturation4.1.7. 碳当量 carbon equivalent4.1.8. 片状石墨 flake graphite4.1.9. 初生石墨 primary graphite4.1.10. 孕育铸铁 inoculated cast iron4.1.11. 球墨铸铁 spheroidal graphite cast iron, nodular graphite iron, ductile iron 4.1.12. 球状石墨 spheroidal graphite,nodular graphite4.1.13. 可锻铸铁 malleable cast iron4.1.14. 黑心可锻铸铁 black heart malleable cast iron4.1.15. 珠光体可锻铸铁 pearlitic malleable cast iron4.1.16. 铁素体可锻铸铁 ferritic malleable cast iron4.1.17. 白心可锻铸铁 white heart malleable cast iron4.1.18. 团絮石墨 tempered graphite4.1.19. 冷硬铸铁（激冷铸铁） chilled iron4.1.20. 耐磨铸铁 wear resisting cast iron4.1.21. 耐热铸铁 heat resisting cast iron4.1.22. 耐酸铸铁 acid resisting cast iron4.1.23. 高硅铸铁 high silicon cast iron4.1.24. 蠕墨铸铁 vermicular cast iron, compacted graphite cast iron4.1.25. 蠕虫状石墨 vermicular graphite4.1.26. 合金铸铁 alloy cast iron4.2. 铸钢4.2.1. 铸钢 cast steel4.2.2. 炭素铸钢 carbon cast iron4.2.3. 低合金铸钢 low alloy cast steel4.2.4. 高锰钢 high manganese steel4.2.5. 铁素体钢 ferritic steel4.2.6. 铸造非铁合金4.2.7. 青铜 bronze4.2.8. 铅青铜 lead bronze4.2.9. 铝青铜 aluminum bronze4.2.10. 黄铜 brass4.2.11. 铝铜合金 aluminum-copper alloy4.2.12. 铝镁合金 aluminum-magnesium alloy4.2.13. 铝硅合金 aluminum-silicon alloy4.2.14. 镁合金 magnesium alloy4.2.15. 轴承合金（减摩合金） bearing metal, antifrictional metal4.2.16. 巴氏合金 babbitt alloy4.2.17. 钛合金 titanium alloy5. 熔炼工艺及设备5.1. 熔炼基本术语5.1.1. 熔化（熔炼） melting5.1.2. 重熔 remelting5.1.3. 炉料 charge5.1.4. 熔化率 melting rate5.1.5. 炉料计算 charge calculation5.1.6. 双联熔炼 duplexing5.1.7. 元素烧损（元素烧损率） melting losses of various chemical elements 5.1.8. 熔炼损耗（烧损） total melting loss5.1.9. 还原气氛 reducing atmosphere5.1.10. 氧化气氛 oxidizing atmosphere5.1.11. 惰性气体 inert gas5.1.12. 碱度（碱性指数） index of basicity5.1.13. 碱性渣 basic slag5.1.14. 酸性渣 acid slag5.1.15. 精炼 refining5.1.16. 遗传性 heredity5.1.17. 铸铁熔炼5.1.18. 风口比 tuyere ratio5.1.19. 有效高度 effective height5.1.20. 送风强度 blast intensity5.1.21. 预热送风 hot blast5.1.22. 底焦 coke bed5.1.23. 层焦 coke split5.1.24. 隔焦（结力焦） buffer coke charge5.1.25. 炉衬 furnace lining5.1.26. 碱性炉衬 basic lining5.1.27. 酸性炉衬 acid lining5.1.28. 棚料 bridging5.1.29. 熔池 bath5.1.30. 吸碳 carbon pick-up5.1.31. 铁焦比（焦比） iron-coke ratio5.1.32. 出渣 deslagging5.1.33. 打炉 cupola drop5.2. 铸钢5.2.1. 氧化熔炼法 oxidizing melting5.2.2. 不氧化熔炼法 dead melting5.2.3. 真空熔炼 vacuum refining5.2.4. 电渣熔炼 electro-slag melting5.2.5. 熔渣 slag5.2.6. 沉渣 sludge5.2.7. 浮渣 dross, cinder5.2.8. 氧化期（沸腾期） oxidizing stage boil 5.2.9. 还原期 deoxidizing stage blocking stage 5.2.10. 还原渣 reducing slag5.2.11. 氧化渣 oxidizing slag5.2.12. 白渣 white slag5.2.13. 脱氧 deoxidation5.2.14. 扒渣 slagging- off5.2.15. 脱碳 decarburization5.2.16. 脱硫 desulphurization5.2.17. 脱磷 dephosphorization5.2.18. 增碳 recarburizing5.2.19. 脱氧剂 deoxidizer5.2.20. 非铁金属熔炼5.2.21. 挥发损耗 volatilizing losses5.2.22. 静置 stewing, holding5.2.23. 吹氮 nitrogen flushing5.3. 熔炼设备5.3.1. 冲天炉 cupola5.3.2. 水冷冲天炉 water-cooled cupola5.3.3. 热风冲天炉 hot-blast cupola5.3.4. 湿法除尘器 wet cap5.3.5. 炉缸 cupola well5.3.6. 前炉 forehearth5.3.7. 冲天炉加料机 cupola charging machine 5.3.8. 爬式加料机 skip hoist5.3.9. 电磁配铁称 electro-magneticweighing balancer5.3.10. 电磁盘 electromagnetic chuck5.3.11. 电弧炉（直接电弧炉） arc furnace,direct arc furnace 5.3.12. 感应电炉 electric induction furnace5.3.13. 电渣炉 electroslag furnace5.3.14. 电磁搅拌electromagnetic agitation5.3.15. 浇包 ladle5.3.16. 摇包 shaking ladle5.3.17. 底注包 bottom pouring ladle5.3.18. 保温炉holding furnace5.3.19. 坩埚炉crucible furnace5.3.20. 熔融金属处理5.3.21. 孕育 inoculation5.3.22. 多孔塞法 porous plug process5.3.23. 变质 modification5.3.24. 墨化剂 graphitizer5.3.25. 过热 superheating5.3.26. 石墨球化处理 nodularizing treatmentof graphite5.3.27. 碳当量仪eutectometer5.3.28. 三角试块 wedge test-piece5.3.29. 真空除气vacuum degassing5.4. 浇注5.4.1. 浇注 pouring5.4.2. 保护气氛浇注 pouring under controlled atmosphere 5.4.3. 浇注速度 pouring rate5.4.4. 浇注温度 pouring temperature5.4.5. 浇注时间 pouring time5.4.6. 浇注位置 pouring position5.4.7. 型内孕育 inmold inoculation5.4.8. 压铁 weight5.4.9. 捣冒口 churning, pumping5.4.10. 点冒口（补注） teeming5.4.11. 浸入式高温计 immersion pyremeter5.4.12. 补炉 patching5.4.13. 炉龄（炉衬寿命） campaign6. 工艺设计及工艺装备6.1. 工艺设计6.1.1. 铸造工艺设计 mold design6.1.2. 铸造工艺装备设计 foundry tools design6.1.3. 铸造工艺图 foundry molding drawing6.1.4. 铸件图（毛坯图） drawing of rough casting6.1.5. 起模斜度（拔模斜度） pattern draft6.1.6. 收缩余量shrinkage allowance6.1.7. 工艺补正量 molding allowance6.1.8. 加工余量 machining allowance6.1.9. 吃砂量 mold thickness6.1.10. 补贴 pad6.1.11. 分型负数 joint allowance6.1.12. 铸件尺寸公差 dimensional tolerance of casting6.1.13. 铸件重量公差 weight allowance of casting6.1.14. 铸件加工基准面 reference face for machining of casting6.1.15. 铸件表面粗糙度 surface roughness of casting6.2. 浇冒口系统6.2.1. 浇注系统（浇口） gating system running system6.2.2. 封闭式浇注系统 choked running system, pressurized gating system6.2.3. 半封闭式浇注系统 enlarged runner system6.2.4. 开放式浇注系统 unchoked running system, non-pressurized gating system 6.2.5. 浇口盆（外浇口） pouring basin6.2.6. 浇口杯 pouring cup6.2.7. 浇口塞 blanking-off plug6.2.8. 直浇道 sprue6.2.9. 直浇道窝 sprue base6.2.10. 横浇道 runner6.2.11. 筛网芯（滤网芯） strainer core6.2.12. 内浇道 ingate6.2.13. 离心集渣浇注系统 whirl gate, dirt trap system6.2.14. 顶注式浇注系统 top gating system6.2.15. 底注式浇注系统 bottom gating system6.2.16. 阶梯式浇注系统 step gating system6.2.17. 雨淋浇口 shower gate6.2.18. 缝隙浇口 slot gate6.2.19. 压边浇口 lip runner, kiss runner6.2.20. 牛角式浇口 horn gate6.2.21. 热节 hot spot6.2.22. 冒口 riser, feeder heed6.2.23. 冒口效率 riser efficiency6.2.24. 明冒口 open riser6.2.25. 暗冒口 blind riser6.2.26. 侧冒口（边冒口） side riser6.2.27. 压力冒口 pressure riser6.2.28. 大气压力冒口 atmospheric riser6.2.29. 发气压力冒口（气弹冒口） gas-delivered pressure riser 6.2.30. 透气砂芯 pencil core6.2.31. 冒口颈 riser neck6.2.32. 冒口根 riser pad6.2.33. 保温冒口套 heat insulating feeder sleeve6.2.34. 发热冒口套 exothermic feeder sleeve6.2.35. 补缩距离 feeding distance, feeding zone6.2.36. 易割冒口 knock-off head6.2.37. 易割片（易割芯片） washburn core6.2.38. 模样6.2.39. 铸造工艺装备 foundry tools and equipment6.2.40. 模样（铸模，模） pattern6.2.41. 母模 master pattern6.2.42. 金属模 metal pattern6.2.43. 骨架模 skeleton pattern6.2.44. 石膏模 plaster pattern6.2.45. 塑料模 plastic pattern6.2.46. 整体模 one-piece pattern6.2.47. 分开模 parted pattern, split pattern6.2.48. 活块 loose piece6.2.49. 模板 pattern plate6.2.50. 模底板 pattern mounting plate6.2.51. 单面模板 single face pattern plate6.2.52. 双面模板 match plate6.2.53. 放样（伸图） hot dimensional drawing 6.2.54. 缩尺（模样工缩尺） shrinkage rule, pattern-maker’s rule6.3. 芯盒6.3.1. 芯盒 core box6.3.2. 脱落式芯盒 troughed core box6.3.3. 下芯量具 core setting scale6.3.4. 下芯夹具 core jig6.3.5. 烘芯板 core drying plate6.3.6. 砂箱6.3.7. 砂箱 flask, molding box6.3.8. 箱带（箱挡） flask bar, cross bar6.3.9. 脱箱 snap flask6.3.10. 套箱 mold jacket6.3.11. 套销 hollow pin, stub pin7. 造型及造芯7.1. 造型7.1.1. 造型 molding7.1.2. 型腔 mold cavity7.1.3. 铸型（型） mold7.1.4. 砂型 sand mold7.1.5. 上型（上箱） cope, top part7.1.6. 下型（下箱） drag, bottom part7.1.7. 手工造型 hand molding7.1.8. 机器造型 machine molding7.1.9. 自动化造型 automatic molding7.1.10. 分型面 mold joint7.1.11. 有箱造型 flask molding7.1.12. 两箱造型 two-part molding7.1.13. 三箱造型 three-part molding7.1.14. 不平分型面 stepped joint7.1.15. 无箱造型 flaskless molding7.1.16. 脱箱造型 removable flask molding7.1.17. 地坑造型 pit molding7.1.18. 刮板造型 sweep molding7.1.19. 抛砂造型 impeller ramming, sandslinging molding7.1.20. 组芯造型 core assembly molding7.1.21. 假箱造型 oddside molding7.1.22. 微震压实造型 vibratory squeezing molding 7.1.23. 高压造型 high pressure molding7.1.24. 湿砂型（湿型，潮型） green sand mold 7.1.25. 砂型烘干 mold drying7.1.26. 干砂型（干型）dry sand mold7.1.27. 表面烘干型 skin dried mold7.1.28. 烂砂泥型 loam mold7.1.29. 砂床 bed7.1.30. 过渡角 transition angle7.1.31. 吊砂 cod7.1.32. 砂钩 lifter7.1.33. 负压造型（真空密封造型） vacuum molding 7.1.34. 流态砂造型 fluid sand molding7.1.35. 漏模 pattern stripping7.1.36. 填砂 mold-filling7.1.37. 紧实（紧砂，舂砂） ramming7.1.38. 震实 jolt ramming7.1.39. 压实 squeezing ramming7.1.40. 紧实度 degree of ramming7.1.41. 二氧化碳法造型 DO2 process7.1.42. 自硬砂造型 self-hardening sand molding 7.1.43. 塞砂 tucking7.1.44. 刮砂 strike-off7.1.45. 造型生产线 molding line7.1.46. 刷水 swabbing7.1.47. 敲模 rapping7.1.48. 起模（拔模） stripping7.1.49. 扎出气孔 venting7.1.50. 排气道 venting channel7.1.51. 修型 patching7.1.52. 冷铁 densener, chill7.1.53. 外冷铁 surface densener7.1.54. 内冷铁 internal densener7.1.55. 验型（验箱） trial closing7.1.56. 合型（合箱，组型） mold assembling closing 7.2. 造芯7.2.1. 造芯（制芯） core making7.2.2. 芯（芯子） core7.2.3. 芯骨 core rod, core scab7.2.4. 油砂芯 oil sand core7.2.5. 预制芯 embeded core, ram up core7.2.6. 芯头 core print7.2.7. 芯座 core print7.2.8. 芯头斜度 core print taper7.2.9. 芯头间隙 core print clearance7.2.10. 壳芯 shell core7.2.11. 烘芯 core baking7.2.12. 通气蜡线 vent wax7.2.13. 冷芯盒法 cold box process7.2.14. 热芯盒法 hot box process7.2.15. 芯撑 chaplet7.2.16. 造型工具7.2.17. 造型工具 hand tools of molding7.2.18. 压勺 heart and spoon7.2.19. 提沟 cleaner7.2.20. 双头铜勺（秋叶） double ended radius sleeker 7.2.21. 镘刀 trowel7.2.22. 造型及造芯设备7.2.23. 造型机 molding machine7.2.24. 压实造型机 squeezing molding machine7.2.25. 震击台 bumper7.2.26. 振动台 vibrating table7.2.27. 微震压实造型机 vibratory squeezer7.2.28. 震实造型机 jolt molding machine7.2.29. 高压造型机 high pressure molding machine7.2.30. 射压造型机 shooting and squeezing molding machine 7.2.31. 多触头造型机 equalizing piston squeezer7.2.32. 抛砂机 sand slinger7.2.33. 起模机 drawing machine7.2.34. 射砂机 core shooter7.2.35. 挤芯机 core extruder7.2.36. 铸型输送机 mold conveyor8. 铸件落砂及清理8.1. 落砂及清理8.1.1. 落砂 shake-out, knock-out8.1.2. 除芯 decoring8.1.3. 喷砂清理 sand blasting8.1.4. 抛丸清理 shot blasting8.1.5. 水力清砂 hydraulic cleaning8.1.6. 水砂清砂 hydraulic blast8.1.7. 清理 cleaning, fettling8.1.8. 清砂 cleaning8.1.9. 火焰表面清理 scarfing8.1.10. 清铲 chipping8.1.11. 化学清砂 chemical cleaning8.1.12. 精整 dressing and finishing8.1.13. 落砂机 knock-out machine8.1.14. 抛丸清理机 shot blast machine8.1.15. 清理滚筒 tumbling barrel 8.1.16. 抛丸落砂清理设备 shot blast reclaiming equipment8.1.17. 悬挂式磨轮 swing frame grinder8.1.18. 修补及矫正8.1.19. 矫正 coining, straightening8.1.20. 焊补 repair welding8.1.21. 渗补 impregnation8.1.22. 特种铸造8.1.23. 金属型铸造8.1.24. 金属型铸造 permanent mold casting, gravity die casting 8.1.25. 金属型 metal mold8.1.26. 金属芯 metal core8.1.27. 覆砂金属型 sand-lined metal mold8.1.28. 排气塞 venting plug8.1.29. 排气槽 air vent8.1.30. 龟裂 heat checking8.1.31. 金属型铸造机 gravity die casting machine9. 压力铸造9.1. 压力铸造（压铸） die casting pressure die casting9.2. 压铸型 die-casting die, die9.3. 动型 moving die, ejector die half9.4. 定型 fixed die, cover die half9.5. 合型力 clamping force , die locking force9.6. 压室 pressure chamber9.7. 鹅颈管 gooseneck9.8. 分流器 spreader, sprue spreader9.9. 顶杆 ejector pin9.10. 溢流槽 overflow well9.11. 压射冲头（压室） injection piston, plunger9.12. 压射比压 injection pressure9.13. 压射速度 injection speed9.14. 保压时间 dwell time9.15. 真空压铸 evacuated die casting, vacuum die casting9.16. 充氧压铸 pore-free die casting9.17. 双冲头压铸（精速密压铸）acurad(accurate?) die casting 9.18. 压铸机 die casting machine9.19. 冷室压铸机 cold chamber die casting machine9.20. 热室压铸机 hot chamber die casting machine9.21. 镶铸法 insert process9.22. 离心铸造9.23. 离心铸造 true centrifugal casting9.24. 半离心铸造 semi-centrifugal casting9.25. 离心浇注 centrifugal pressure casting, centrifuge casting9.26. 双金属离心铸造 bimetal centrifugal casting9.27. 离心铸造机 centrifugal casting machine10. 熔模铸造10.1. 失模铸造 lost pattern casting10.2. 熔模铸造（失蜡铸造） fusible pattern molding, lost-wax molding 10.3. 压制熔模 fusible pattern injection10.4. 压型 pattern die10.5. 熔模 fusible pattern10.6. 盐模salt pattern10.7. 蜡模 wax-pattern10.8. 模组 pattern assembly10.9. 熔模涂料（浆料） slurry10.10. 面层涂料 investment precoat10.11. 撒砂 stuccoing1010.12. 脱蜡 dewaxing10.13. 熔烧 sintering10.14. 壳型铸造10.15. 壳型铸造 shell molding10.16. 结壳时间 investing time10.17. 结壳温度 investing temperature10.18. 硬化温度 curing temperature10.19. 硬化时间 curing time10.20. 其它铸造方法10.21. 陶瓷型铸造 ceramic molding10.22. 陶瓷型浆料 ceramic slurry10.23. 灌浆 paste pouring10.24. 喷烧 torch firing10.25. 低压铸造 low-pressure die casting10.26. 充型压力 mold filling pressure10.27. 保压压力 dwell pressure10.28. 升液管 stalk10.29. 真空吸铸 suction casting10.30. 差压铸造（反压铸造）counter-pressure casting10.31. 实型铸造 full mold process,cavityless casting10.32. 泡沫塑料模 styrofoam pattern10.33. 磁型铸造（磁丸铸造） magnetic shot molding process 10.34. 凝壳铸造 slush casting10.35. 石膏型铸造 plaster molding10.36. 连续铸造 continuous casting11. 铸件质量及铸件缺陷11.1. 铸件质量基本术语11.1.1. 铸件检验 inspection of casting11.1.2. 铸件质量分析 quality analysis of casting11.1.3. 铸件外观质量 visual quality of casting11.1.4. 铸件内在质量 internal quality of casting11.1.5. 铸件使用性能 service ability of casting11.1.6. 单铸试块 separated test bar of casting11.1.7. 附铸试块 test lug11.1.8. 缺陷铸件 defective casting11.1.9. 废品 reject11.1.10. 无损检验（无损探伤）nondestructive inspection 11.1.11. 破坏性试验 destructive testing11.1.12. 多肉类缺陷11.1.13. 飞翅（飞边） joint flash11.1.14. 毛刺 veining11.1.15. 抬型（抬箱） cope raise , raised mold11.1.16. 胀箱 swell11.1.17. 冲砂 erosion, cut, wash11.1.18. 掉砂 drop, crush11.1.19. 外渗物（外渗豆） sweat11.2. 孔洞类缺陷11.2.1. 气孔 blow hole11.2.2. 针孔 pinhole11.2.3. 缩孔 shrinkage11.2.4. 缩松 dispersed shrinkage11.2.5. 疏松（显微缩松） porosity microshrinkage 11.2.6. 裂纹、冷隔类缺陷11.2.7. 冷裂 cold cracking11.2.8. 热裂 hot tearing11.2.9. 热处理裂纹 heat treatment crack11.2.10. 白点（发裂） flake11.2.11. 冷隔 cold shut, cold lap11.2.12. 浇注断流 interrupted pour。
机床行业常见英语英汉对照（1)：按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手（2）：按中文拼音字母排序铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels离心压力机Presses,eccentric六角立式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角车床Lathes,turret螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床Grinders,thread冷却机Coolers冷锻Forging,cold 冷锻冲压机Presses,cold forging立式双柱加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式铣床Milling machines,vertical立式油压拉床Vertical hydraulic broaching machine立式刨床Planing machines vertical立式车床Lathes,vertical立式带锯Saws,vertical band立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical立式及卧式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式钻床Drilling machines,vertical联轴器Coupling连续溶解保温炉Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces连续冲模Dies-progressive链传动Chain drive切断机Cutting-off machinesCNC刀杆CNC toolings曲柄压力机presses,crank修整机Finishing machines舍弃式刀头Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统Lubrication Systems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heating treatment funaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jaws indexing spacers 伺服冲床Presses,servo输送链Conveying chains手工具Hand tools砂轮修整器Wheel dressers蚀刻机Etching machines外圆磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical搪磨机Honing machines搪孔头Boring heads卧式铣床Milling machines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontal band卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical万能铣床Milling machines,universal万能磨床Grinding machines,universal镗床Boring machines弯曲机Bending machines弯管机Tube bending machines通用加工中心Machining centers,general铜锻Forging,copper铣头Milling heads铣床Milling machines无心磨床Grinding machines,centerless无心精研机Lapping machines,centerless压模Pressing dies压铸冲模Die casting dies压铸机Die casting machines油冷却器Oil coolers造链机Chain making tools造线机Cable making tools造钉机Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统PCB fine piecing systems摇臂钻床Drilling machines,radial硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant辗压机Rolling machines液压元件Hydraulic components液压冲床Presses,hydraulic液压动力元件Hydraulic power units液压工具Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸Hydraulic rotary cylindersP型PVC高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant刨床Planing machines牛头刨床Shapers其他铸造Casting,other其他锻造Forging,other模芯Mold core模具Molds模具维修Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹Mold polishing/texturing模具单元Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器Mold heaters/chillers磨轮Grinding wheels磨削工具Grinding tools磨床Grinding machines磨床工作台Grinder bench平衡设备Balancing equipment气油压虎钳Pneumatic hydraulic clamps气动冲床Presses,pneumatic 气动工具Pneumatic power tools轴shafts轴承Bearings轴承配件Bearing fittings轴承加工机Bearing processing equipment 肘杆式压力机Presses,knuckle joint铸铝Casting,aluminium铸铜Casting,copper铸造设备Foundry equipment铸钢Casting,steel铸灰口铁Casting,gray iron织麦激光切割机Woven-Cutting machines 重力铸造机Gravity casting machines重型车床Lathes,heavy-duty主轴spindles扳手Wrenches拔丝机Drawing machines保温炉Heat preserving furnaces插床Slotting machines齿轮Gears齿轮切削机Gear cutting machines冲压机Stamping parts冲子研磨器Punch formers超声波打磨机Grinders,ultrasonic车床工作台Lathe bench磁性工具Magnetic tools传动链Transmitted chains床身式铣床Milling machines,bed type带传动Belt drive带锯Saws,band带锯床Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控磨床CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床CNC lathes电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC EDM wire-cutting machines电脑数控电火花机CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控雕刻机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控机床配件CNC machine toolfittings电脑数控剪切机CNC shearing machines电脑数控钻床CNC drilling machines电动刀具Electric power tools电火花机Electric discharge machines(EDM) 雕刻机Engraving machines刀片Blades刀具Cutters倒角机Chamfer machines多轴钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻铝Forging,aluminium锻压机Presses,forging锻模Forging dies仿形铣床Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶金成型机Powder metallurgic forming machines反射炉Reverberatory furnaces钢锻Forging,steel高速车床Lathes,high-speed高速钻床Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机Pipe & tube making machines滚筒Rollers工具磨床Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机Tapping machines弓锯Saws,hack虎钳Vises换模系统Mold changing systems夹盘Chucks夹具Fixture夹具/支持系统Clamping/holding systems剪切机Shearing machines加工中心机刀库A.T.C.system激光切割Laser cutting激光雕刻机Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机Laser cutting for SMT stensil集合管Manifolds矫直机Straightening machines金属板成型机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板加工机Sheet metal working machines锯片Blades,saw锯床Sawing machines卷边工具Crimping tools 晶圆切割机Dicing saws精密平口钳Vises,tool-maker精研机Lapping machines可锻铸铁Casting,malleable iron快速换模系统Quick mold change systems 卡口Bayonet开关及按钮Switches & buttons钻石刀具Diamond cutters钻头drills钻模Jigs钻床Drilling machines钻床工作台Drilling machines bench自动压力机Presses,transfer金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench 淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel舍弃式刀头Di osabletoolholderbits润滑系统Lubricatio ystems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heatingtreatmentfunaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jawsindexing acers伺服冲床Pre es,servo输送链Conveyingchai手工具Handtools砂轮修整器Wheeldre ers蚀刻机Etchingmachines外圆磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical搪磨机Honingmachines搪孔头Boringheads卧式铣床Millingmachines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontalband卧式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal&am amp amp vertical万能铣床Millingmachines,universal万能磨床Grindingmachines,universal镗床Boringmachines弯曲机Bendingmachines弯管机Tubebendingmachines通用加工中心Machiningcenters,general铜锻Forging,co er铣头Millingheads铣床Millingmachines无心磨床Grindingmachines,centerle无心精研机La ingmachines,centerle压模Pre ingdies压铸冲模Diecastingdies压铸机Diecastingmachines油冷却器Oilcoolers造链机Chainmakingtools弯管机Tubebendingmachines通用加工中心Machiningcenters,general铜锻Forging,co er铣头Millingheads铣床Millingmachines无心磨床Grindingmachines,centerle无心精研机La ingmachines,centerle压模Pre ingdies压铸冲模Diecastingdies压铸机Diecastingmachines油冷却器Oilcoolers手工具Handtools砂轮修整器Wheeldre ers蚀刻机Etchingmachines外圆磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical搪磨机Honingmachines搪孔头Boringheads卧式铣床Millingmachines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontalband卧式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal&am amp amp vertical万能铣床Millingmachines,universal万能磨床Grindingmachines,universal镗床Boringmachines修整机Finishingmachines舍弃式刀头Di osabletoolholderbits润滑系统Lubricatio ystems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heatingtreatmentfunaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jawsindexing acers伺服冲床Pre es,servo输送链Conveyingchai手工具Handtools砂轮修整器Wheeldre ers蚀刻机Etchingmachines外圆磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical搪磨机Honingmachines搪孔头Boringheads卧式铣床Millingmachines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontalband卧式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal&am amp amp vertical万能铣床Millingmachines,universal 万能磨床Grindingmachines,universal 镗床Boringmachines弯曲机Bendingmachines弯管机Tubebendingmachines常见数控机床参数英语词汇AC 交流电AMP 安培APC 自动托盘交换装置APL 自动部件装载机ASCII 美国信息交换标准法规ATC 自动刀具交换装置ATC FWD 自动刀具交换装置前进ATC REV 自动刀具交换装置后退AWG 美国线规BHCS 圆头帽螺钉CAD 计算机辅助设计CAM 计算机辅助制造（辅助加工）CB 断路开关CC 立方厘米CCW 逆时针CFM 每分钟立方英尺CNC 计算机数控CNCR SPINDLE 与轴运动同步的芯轴CRC 循环冗余码校验数字CRT 阴极射线管CTS 清除发送CW 顺时针DB 牵引杆DC 直流电DGNOS 诊断DHCP 动态主机配置协议DIR 目录DNC 直接数字控制DOS 磁盘操作系统DTE 数据终端设备ENA CNVR 启动输送机EOB 块结束EOF 文件结束EPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器E-STOP 紧急停机FADAL 其他人FHCS 平头帽螺钉FT 英尺FU 保险丝FWD 前进GA 量规HAAS 正确的刀具HHB 六角头螺钉HP 马力HS 卧式系列加工中心ID 内径IGBT 隔离栅双极晶体管IN 英寸IOPCB 输入输出印刷电路板LAN 局域网LB 磅LED 发光二极管LO CLNT 冷却剂低压LOW AIR PR 低气压LVPS 低电压电源MB 兆字节(1百万)MCD RL Y BRD M-代码继电器盘MDI 手动数据输入MEM 存储器M-FIN M-代码完成MM 毫米MOCON 电动机控制器MOTIF 电动机接口MSG 信息MSHCP 公制插座帽螺钉NC 数字控制NC 常闭合NO 常开OD 外径OPER 操作员P 袋PARAM 参数PCB 印制电路板PGM 程序POR 通电复位POSIT 位置PROG 程序PSI 每平方英寸磅PWM 脉冲宽度调制RAM 随机存取存储器REPT RIG TAP 围盘轧制刚性螺丝攻RET 返回，回车REV CNVR 回动输送机RJH 遥控摇柄RPDBDN 旋转式托盘拉杆放下RPDBUP 旋转式托盘拉杆提起RPM 每分钟转数RIS 请求输送RXD 接收数据S 芯轴转速SDIST 伺服机构分配印制电路板SFM 每分钟平方英尺SHCS 套筒扳手头帽螺钉SIO 串行输入／输出SKBIF 串行键盘接口印制电路板SMTC 侧挂式刀具交换装置SP 芯轴T 刀具编号TC 刀具交换装置TIR 总指示偏转TNC 刀尖偏差TRP 刀具释放活塞IS 尾架ISC 通过芯轴的冷却剂TXD 发送数据VDI 德国工程师协会VF 立式铣床（第一台）VF-E 立式铣床－扩展型VMC 立式加工中心WAN 广域网。
汽车，钢铁，五金，铸造工业可能用到的设备翻译（1,2,3）转台造型机turntable molding machine气动震实造型机air jarring moulding machine有箱造型机box molding machine压铸机die casting machine热室压铸机hot-chamber die casting machine惯性落砂机inertia knock-out grid浇包ladle浇注机cating machine冲天炉cupola (cupola furnace)水冷冲天炉water cooled cupola焦碳炉coke-fired furnace退火炉annealing oven回火炉drawing furnace喷丸机high pressure blasting machine抛砂机sand throwing machine摆轮式混砂机speedmuller自动分箱机automatic box splitter自动合箱机automatic closer自动壳型机autoclino风动工具air tool锻造forging无型锻造open forging水压机锻造hydraulic forging机器锻造machine forging自由锻造flat-die forging多型槽锻造multiple impression forging 冷锻cold forging锤锻（自由锻）hammer forging平锻horzontal forging镦锻upset forging辊锻roll forging模锻die forging热模锻pressure forging开式模锻open-die forging精密模锻prescision drop forging挤压模锻no-draft forging冷拉cold draw热拉hot draw冷挤压cold extruding切边trim冷切边cold trim热切边hot trim冲孔punching校正straightening板料冲压sheet stamping制坯blank锻造毛坯forging blank上模upper die下模bottom die(counter die)上锤头top swage下锤头lower die汽锤steam hammer无砧坐模锻锤forging hammer without anvilbed 摩擦锤jump hammer落锤block hammer水平分模（平锻机）horizontal parting冷锻模cold forging die型锻模forging die精整模forming die顶锻模joggling die锻压机forging die水压机water press平锻机horizontal forging machine汽力锻压机steam power forging press压弯机bending press模锻压力机drop press曲轴压力机crank press曲柄压力机knuckle-joint press切边压力机trimming press切断压力机cutting-out press精压机coining press辊锻机forging roll镦锻机upsetting forging press喷丸清理sand blast cleaning消除内应力residual stress relieving水力清理hydraulic blasting酸洗pickling超声波清洗ultrasonic cleaning超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection冲压stamping冲压下料bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线press line凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercing die修边模trimming die预弯模die for first-formingtwisting die扭弯模twisting die扭弯成形模twisting-forming die压弯模bending die压弯翻边模bending-flanging die 压扁模flattening die压圆模circular bending die压弯卷圆模bending-curling die压弯压筋模bending-beading die 落料模blanking die落料压印模blanking-coining die落料切槽模blanking-slotting die缩口模neckling die翻孔整形模hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模flanging forming die切槽模slotting die拉延模drawing die下料stock cutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-drawrestricking整径trued切口cut-off (shear-out)切边trimming压扁flattening应变strain压痕impression拉延drawing拉伸deep drawng挤压extrusion滚挤roll-forming卷边curling折边edging刮边scraping三室清洗机three-stage cleaning machine 三动压机triple-action press折边机edging machine开卷机decoiling unit万能液压机universal hydraulic machine 机械压力机mechanical press气动压力机pneumatic press冲孔机punch machinebender弯管机pipe bending machine辊压机rolling press滚式弯板机roll-type sheet bending machine 板料校平机sheet flattening machine退料板stripper高速棒料剪切机high speed cropping machine剪床shearing machine转塔式冲床turret-type punch press校直机straightener挤压机extrusion press滚压挤压机hydraulic extrusion press卷边机folding machine精压机coining press上料器loader落料机blanker搓丝机thread rolling machine滚剪机roller shearing machine焊接welding十字接头cross-shaped jointT形接头T joint单J形坡口single-J groovesingle-U groove双V形坡口double-V grooveK形坡口double-vevel groove双V形对接接头double-V butt jointY形坡口裂缝试验Y-slit crack testTIG保护焊tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG点焊TIG spot welding立焊vertical position of welding火焰钎焊brazing by flame气体保护电弧焊gas shield arc welding气焊gas welding气电焊electrogas arc welding水下焊接underwater welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapor arc welding水平角焊horizontal fillet welding手工焊manual welding手工电弧焊covered arc welding仰焊face-up bonding正面角焊缝front fillet weld加压气焊gas pressure welding加压铸焊pressure thermit welding返修焊reweldingvertical up welding向下立焊vertical down welding平焊（俯焊）flat position welding点焊point welding双面焊weld from both sides双面点焊direct welding双弧焊twin arc welding压焊pressure welding多道焊multipass welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding 多层焊multilayer welding定位焊tack welding冷压焊cold pressure welding环焊boxing自动焊接automatic welding自动点焊stitch welding自动气割automatic gas cutting无气体保护电弧焊non gas shielded arc welding 对接焊butt welding补焊repair welding深溶焊deep penetration welding滚对焊butt seam welding滚焊seam welding滚点焊roll spot welding横焊horzontal position welding 横向焊缝cross weld金属极惰性气体保护点焊metal inert gas arc welding 金属极电弧焊接metal arc welding电焊eletric welding电子束焊接electron beam welding电子加热钎焊electric brazing电阻焊electric resistance welding 电弧焊electric arc welding堆焊bead welding坡口焊groove welding封底焊道sealing run搭接焊lap welding激光焊接laser welding热焊hot weld单面焊welding by one side单面点焊indirect welding单道焊single-pass welding单层焊single-layer welding单边多点点焊series spot welding单边多电极焊series welding仰焊overhead position welding熔焊fusion welding氩弧焊argon arc welding跳焊skip welding[本帖最后由tinalijing 于2008-4-28 23:44 编辑]去。
冷室压铸机cold chamber。
diecasting machine压室和压射冲头不浸于熔融金属中的压铸机。
将定量的熔融金属浇到压室中,然后进行压射。
冷室卧式压铸机〔卧式压铸机］horizontal (cold chamber）diecasting machine压室水平放置的冷室压铸机。
冷室立式压铸机［立式压铸机〕vertical (cold chamber) die casting machine压室垂直放置的冷室压铸机.压室底面由反冲头形成。
压射时，反冲头下降开启压室射口。
压射后反冲头复位并继续上行，将余料推出压室。
热室压铸机hot chamber die casting machine 压室和压射冲头浸于熔融金属内的压铸机.压室经鹅颈管与压铸型的浇口连通.充氧乒铸pore—free die casting压射前先向型腔中充氧的铝合金压铸法。
由于氧与铝化合，生成细小的氧化铝质点分散于铸件中，因而不会因卷入空气而形成疏松和气孔。
精速密压铸[双冲头压铸〕Acurad die casting用同轴的双压射冲头同步运动进行压射,在压射终了时内冲头继续推进,对尚未完全凝固的熔融金属补充加压以消除疏松、提高铸件致密度的压铸法。
采用该法时，内浇道较厚，压射速度较慢.真空压铸evacuated die casting，vacuum die casting先使型腔内造成部分真空，然后压射熔融金属的压铸法。
压射shot,injection压射冲头推送压室内金属液充填压铸型型腔的过程和操作。
通常分为升压、充型、增压、保压四个阶段。
抛物线压射法[帕拉肖特法〕Parashot process由瑞士布勒公司发明的用于冷室卧式压铸机的压铸法。
其特点是压射冲头以匀加速度推进，行程一时间曲线是一条抛物线，金属液在压室中几乎不会产生涡流，因而可减少铸件中的气体和氧化夹杂缺陷。
压射机构injection system压铸机中用于将压室中的金属液射入压铸型型腔并施加增压压力的成套装置。
关闭CLOSE错误：开模行程故障ERROR：die opening stroke fault请检查X16 开模行程check X16 (die opening stroke)错误：顶出故障ERROR: Ejecting fault请检查Y5顶出阀或X21顶出行程check Y5(Ejector valve) or X21(ejection stroke)错误：顶回故障ERROR: returning fault请检查Y6顶回阀或X20顶回行程check Y6(Top return valve) or X20(returning stroke)警告：安全门未关WARNING：Safety valve is not closed!请关好安全门！注意安全！Please close the Safety valve! Safety comes the first!错误：顶回不到位ERROR：Ejector returning out of place请检查X20 顶回行程check X20 (returning stroke)错误：扫落不回位ERROR：sweeper out of place请检查X23扫落行程check X23(sweeping stroke)错误：锁模未完成ERROR：die close unfinished请检查Y0锁模阀或X17锁模行程！Check Y0(die close valve)or X17(die closing stroke)或锁模速度过慢or Clamping speed is too slow错误：扣前动作未完成ERROR: move-in unfinished请检查Y3扣前阀或扣前行程check Y3(move in valve) or X22(move in stroke)错误：锁模未完成ERROR：die close unfinished请检查X17锁模行程或锁模速度过慢！Check X17(die closing stroke) or Clamping speed is too slow极危险错误Extremely dangerous mistakes！开模锁模行程不应同时闭合die opening stroke and die closing stroke should not be closed at the same time检查开模行程或锁模行程是否损坏check if die opening stroke and die closing stroke are broken错误：扣前不到位ERROR:move-in action out of place请检查X22扣前行程check X22(move in stroke)错误：开模动作未完成ERROR:die open unfinished请检查Y1开模阀或X16 开模行程checkY1(die open valve) X16 (die opening stroke)错误：产品跌落超时ERROR:Product drop timeout请检查X24 落料行程或适当调长“落料超时”时间check X24(product drop stroke)or add proper time of ”Blanking timeout”错误：落料开关不应闭合ERROR:Blanking switch should not be closed提示：预产量已完成PROMPT: Pre production has been completed必须重新设定您的预定生产量You must reset your scheduled production授权终止License termination试用期已过！请联系销售商The probation period is over,please contact the seller.延时射料injection delay当锁模动作完成及扣咀动作完成后此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time after finishing die closing and fixing nozzle.此时间计时完毕将会进行射料动作After finishing reckoning by time ,start injection.此时间的作用是让油压上升到适合射料的范围The purpose of this time is to rise oil pressure until it’s suitable for injection.射料时间injection time当射料杆开始动作后此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time when the injection rod begins to work此时间计时完毕将会关闭射料阀After finishing reckoning by time ,close injection valve此时间的作用是调整射料杆的动作时长The purpose of this time is to adjust the action time of injection rod.延时离咀leaving nozzle delay当射料动作结束此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time after finishing injection.此时间计时结束将会进行离咀动作After finishing reckoning by time ,start leaving nozzle.此时间的作用是避免料咀漏料The purpose of this time is to avoid nozzle leakage.离咀时间leaving nozzle time当离咀动作开始后此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time when leaving nozzle action starts.此时间计时完毕将会关闭离咀动作After finishing reckoning by time ,turn off “leaving nozzle”switch.此时间的作用是调节离咀的长度The purpose of this time is to adjust the length of the leaving nozzle.冷却时间cooling time当离咀动作完成后此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time after finishing leaving nozzle action.此时间计时完毕（技术结束-----是否打字错误）将会进行开模动作After finishing reckoning by time ,open the mold.此时间的作用是等待产品冷却后成型后再开模The purpose of this time is to open the mold when products finish cooling down and Forming.延时顶出ejection delay当开模动作完成后此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time after finishing die open.此时间计时完毕后将会进行顶出动作After finishing reckoning by time ,start pushing out (ejection).此时间的作用是进一步冷却产品以防顶碎The purpose of this time is to further cool down products and avoid breaking products.扫落时间sweeping time当扫落动作进行时开始计时Start reckoning by time when sweeping action starts.此时间计时完毕将会进行喷雾动作After finishing reckoning by time ,start spraying.此时间的作用是等待扫落杆到合适位置时进行喷雾The purpose of this time is to start spraying when the sweep lever moves to the right position.喷雾时间spray time此时间计时完毕将会进行结束喷雾并结束扫落After finishing reckoning by time ,end spraying and sweeping.此时间的作用是调节喷雾量The purpose of this time is to adjust the volume of spray.落料超时blanking timeout当喷雾结束此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time when finish spraying.当此时间计时完毕还没有产品跌落将会停机警报After finishing reckoning by time ,the machine will stop and alarm when products fail to drop.当产品在这个时间内跌落将会执行下一动作When products drop during this time, take next action.注意：处于安全考虑此时间不宜调得过长Attention:In the safety considerations this time should not be too long返程时间Return time当一周次（还是一周期）动作完成后此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time when finish a cycle.此时间（事件）计时完毕将会进行下一周期（周此）动作After finishing reckoning by time , carry out the next cycle.此时间的作用是让模具冷却The purpose of this time is to cool down the die.延时泄压decompression delay当设备没有机械动作时此时间开始计时Start reckoning by time when the machine has no mechanical movements.此时间计时完毕将会进行泄压动作After finishing reckoning by time ,carry out pressure relief action.此时间的作用是减少耗电降低油温，减少油泵磨损The purpose of this time is to reduce power consumption, decrease the oil temperature,reduce oil pump wear.。
压铸岛英文说明书**Introduction**The die-casting island, a crucial component in many manufacturing processes, plays a pivotal role in ensuring the efficiency and quality of production. This comprehensive guide aims to provide a detailed understanding of the die-casting island, its operations, and maintenance procedures, to ensure optimal performance and extended lifespan.**Understanding the Die-Casting Island**The die-casting island is an integrated system that combines various components, including the die-casting machine, molding equipment, and auxiliary devices. It is designed to handle the entire die-casting process, from material preparation to post-processing. The island's design allows for a streamlined workflow, minimizing waste and maximizing productivity.**Operations Manual****1. Startup Procedure**Before commencing operations, it is crucial to conduct a thorough inspection of all equipment to ensure they arein good working condition. Once confirmed, follow these steps:* Activate the power supply and initiate the pre-heating process for the die-casting machine. * Prepare the mold and ensure it is properly installed and aligned. * Set the desired parameters, such as temperature, pressure, and casting time, based on the material and product specifications. * Once the machine reaches the optimal temperature, insert the material and commence the die-casting process.**2. In-Process Monitoring**During the die-casting process, regular monitoring is crucial. Operators should pay attention to the following: * Monitor the material flow and ensure it is consistent and uniform. * Check the temperature and pressure gauges regularly to ensure they are within the specified range. * Inspect the castings for any defects or imperfections and adjust the parameters accordingly.**3. Shutdown Procedure**After completing the die-casting process, follow these steps to safely shut down the system:* Allow the die-casting machine to cool down gradually before turning off the power supply. * Remove the mold and clean it thoroughly to prevent rusting or corrosion. * Conduct a post-operation inspection to identify any potential issues or malfunctions.**Maintenance Guidelines**Regular maintenance is essential to ensure the longevity and performance of the die-casting island. Here are some key maintenance tips:* Lubricate moving parts regularly to reduce friction and wear. * Clean the machine and auxiliary equipment regularly to prevent dust and dirt buildup. * Inspect the power supply and cables regularly for any signs of damage or wear. * Replace worn-out parts promptly to prevent further damage or breakdowns.**Conclusion**The die-casting island is a crucial component of modern manufacturing processes. With proper operations and maintenance, it can provide consistent, high-quality production output. This comprehensive guide aims to assist operators in understanding and mastering the die-casting process, ensuring optimal performance and maximum productivity.**压铸岛英文说明书详解与操作指南****引言**压铸岛作为许多制造流程中的关键组成部分，在确保生产效率和产品质量方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
压铸的工艺流程英文手册English:Die casting is a metal casting process that is characterized by forcing molten metal under high pressure into a mold cavity. The mold cavity is created using two hardened tool steel dies which have been machined into shape and work similarly to an injection mold during the process. The process begins with the preparation of the mold, which involves coating the dies with a release agent to prevent the molten metal from sticking. The next step involves injecting the molten metal into the cavity at high pressures using a hydraulic press. Once the metal has solidified, the dies are opened and the casting is removed. The excess material, known as flash, is trimmed off and the casting undergoes various post-processing steps such as heat treatment, machining, and surface finishing to achieve the desired final product. Die casting is commonly used in the production of a wide range of metal components for industries such as automotive, aerospace, and electronics due to its ability to produce parts with high dimensional accuracy and surface finish.中文翻译:压铸是一种金属铸造工艺，其特点是将熔融金属在高压下注入模腔。
精心整理压铸及机械英语词汇(2009-09-0120:11:44)压铸及机械词汇A 安装尺寸installdimension凹模固定板retainerplate凹模femaledie,femalemold,negativemoldB 备件变质变质剂扒渣保温炉保压压力表面缺陷C 抽芯侧面抽芯sidecore抽芯油缸coreoilcylinder插拔式结构plug抽芯机构corepuller抽芯油缸支架bracketofcylinder粗糙度roughness/degree铸件表面粗糙度surfaceroughness擦伤galling尺寸公差dimensiontoleranceofcasting 除气degassing吹气净化blowpurifying除气剂degassingflux出渣出渣口沉渣出炉口菜花头重熔D端盖动模垫块锻钢氮化处理nitridingtreatment断裂fracture塑性断裂plasticfracture导柱guidepillar导套guidesleeve导向板guideplate导向件guidepart动型movingdie/ejectordie/movablemould动模座板movingclampplate/bottomclampingplate 定模座板fixedclampplate/topplate定型fixeddie/coverdie定模套版bolster/fixeddie顶杆顶出结构顶出吊装孔吊环镀钛处理多肉缺陷电火花打磨F分流锥分型面附页attachment/appendix复位杆resetbar(rod)附件故障accessory覆盖剂coveringflux废金属料scrap浮渣cinder反射炉reverberatoryfurnace废品reject飞边jointflash仿真simulationG规格specification/standard数值孔径固定段坩埚坩埚炉感应电炉沟槽硅H滑块滑块部件滑块退让焊补welding-on横浇道runner合模dielocking横流道runner回炉料foundryreturns合型moldassembling/closing/dielocking合型力dielockingforce化学成分不合格chemicalconsistenceanalysisJ浇口套spruebush浇排道系统pouringsystem浇不足misrun浇注浇注断裂浇道比浇包精整精度接口击伤金相组织金属残液金相检验金属型涂料diecoating/coatingformetalmold 加压速度rateofpressureincreasing间隙clearance精炼refining精炼剂refiningflux精密铸造precisioncasting静置holding/stewing渗透impregnation集渣装置dirttraps夹杂类缺陷inclusiondefects夹渣entrappedslag/slaginclusion 夹具toolfixturesK壳体开炉孔洞缺陷库存L冷却冷却水管冷却系统冷却水接口coolingwaterconnector 冷裂coldcrack冷隔coldlap铝Aluminum裂纹crack拉伤caughtcasting拉杆孔drawbar螺纹screw/thread螺纹结构screwstructure螺纹公称直径(直径diameter)公称尺寸(名义尺寸)specifiedsize/nominaldimension 漏油leakageofoil棱边倒角炉料炉衬炉气分析炉前分析流痕M毛坯毛坯铸件毛刺模芯core模框frame模槽moldchannel模套chase/bolster/frame模具钢diesteel模具图纸molddrawing内浇口in-gate冒口riser/feederhead冒口浇注系统feederheadgatingsystem 镁Magnesium锰Manganese密闭耐压系统tightnesstestN内浇道镍P配油盘排气块排气槽排气孔排气塞跑铝喷射冶金injectingmetallurgy喷丸清理shotblastingcleaning抛丸清理wheelblastingcleaning偏析segregation破坏性实验destructivetestQ取件机extractor去除浇冒口de-gating清铲chipping缺陷铸件defectingcasting气孔blowhole/gascavity/pinhole/porosity 气孔缩blowholeshrinkage去毛刺de-burring氢清理R热处理热电偶热裂熔炼熔化率熔池bath熔剂flux熔渣slagS水管waterpipe三维造型3D三坐标测量仪coordinate3上模座板upperclampingplate缩孔shrinkage缩松dispersedshrinkage疏松porosity(dispersedshrinkage)渗漏leakage缩陷试块试模T推板推杆铜钛W网状裂纹crazecrack/crazing/checking 未浇满pouredshortX型芯core型腔moldcavity镶拼处splicingplace斜导柱孔holeofinclinedguidepillar 楔紧块wedge型芯弯曲corebending下模座板loweringclampingplate型芯固定板core-retainerplateX光射线检验X-rayinspectionY压铸机压室压实压射压铸型易损件预应力永久型permanentmold硬点hardspot溢流槽overflowwell印痕indentation氧Oxygen荧光检验fluorescenttestZ真空接口vacuumconnector真空排气管vacuumexhaustblock 总接头mainconnector中接头middleconnector直浇道sprue转接处(转口)transit装配图铸钢支架造渣增压针孔沾铝转运包转向器steeringrack柴油式传动叉车Dieselforklift 复印机copyingmachine服务器Server绘图仪Graphicplotter兼容机compatiblemachine材料库warehouse投影仪projector半自动车床semi-automaticlathe半自动立式钻床drillmachine表面粗度测量仪surfaceroughnessgauge 布洛维硬度计Brinellhardnessgauge测氢仪齿轮油泵储气罐电动葫芦电子秤吊斗高压离心风机combustionblower管道泵processwaterpump烘箱oven监控系统monitoringsystem简易数控车床digitallathe交流弧焊机Arewelder抛光机polisher锯床saw空压机aircompressor冷冻式干燥机dryer红外线测温仪冷却塔coolingtower滤油机焊接机模温机平面磨床气动量仪切割机清洗机台式砂轮机abrasivemachine卧式液压拉床broachingmachine 铣床millingmachine钻床drillingmachine液压机hydraulicmachine真空机vacuumpump时效炉agingfurnace电阻炉stressrelieffurnace探伤机diagnosticmachine加工中心machiningcenter车床lathe钻削中心drilling&cuttingcenter别克切边机取件机FL装卸车在建工程捡漏机电磁阀solenoid??valve溢流阀spillovervalve调速阀speedcontrolvalve压力传感器pressuretransducer 三角带wedgeshapedbelt节流阀throttlegovernor同步齿型带timingbelt喷涂机spraycoater轴承(main)bearing浮球阀floatvalve/ballcock行车bridgecrane平衡重式叉车counterbalancedforklift轮毂螺栓制动蹄片制动液叶片侧护板急停按钮三相开关行程开关断路器接触器contactor中间继电器intermediaterelay时间继电器timerelay控制变压器controltransformer开关电源switchingsupply节能灯energy-savinglamp日光灯管fluorescenttube自整流高压汞灯泡self-rectifyinghighpressuremercurylamp 电工胶布garrers/electricaltape焊条weldingrod石笔slatepencil外圆磨床externalgrinderCouplingTie-barHose软管,水龙带Warrantyperiod保修期Nozzle管口,喷嘴Naturetan日晒后的颜色,茶色Electricfitting电装、Rubberpad橡胶垫Shockabsorbingrubberstopper减震橡皮塞Dieheight模子闭合高度Diestroke动模行程Intensificationratiostandard增强比标准Plungerstroke柱塞行程Plungertippenetration冲头穿透力InletMortarManifold总管,集合管Clampforcesensor夹紧力传感器Attenuate削弱Emulsification乳化作用中子线??wireforsliding出模斜度draftangle隔皮bur掉肉misrun研配grindTurbidity浑浊度Refractmeter折光仪Sediment沉淀物GlycolDroolingLithiumSlantCoreslidingface型芯滑面Fluxtreatment熔剂处理Dieclampingcylinder模具夹紧气缸Clogging堵塞，闭合Electrodebar电极棒Fumigationcertificate熏蒸消毒证书Crate条板箱，柳条箱Resinparts树脂零件Oilring油环Gearbox齿轮箱，传动箱,变速箱Draftangle出模斜度Tapanddrillgauge丝锥及钻头规TapborerRackTubes油缸CupSealsFeedPipes输油管Spools卷轴RecuperatingSeal(恢复性密封) InflatorTubes充气. 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精品文档精品文档模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 迭层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具精品文档segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流檔板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 扥架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴扥板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱精品文档精品文档floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧销goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢襯套knockout bar 脫模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶销lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导销pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 扥料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料销spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱销stripper bolt 脱料螺栓精品文档精品文档stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 扥板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分厘卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一吋monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度精品文档精品文档profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿扥木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化精品文档精品文档flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时间淬火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理焊接用语acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培精品文档精品文档angle welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶迭熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬射出成形关联用语activator 活化剂bag moulding 气胎施压成形bonding strength 黏合强度breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料cell 气孔cold slug 半凝式射出colorant 着色剂color matching 调色color masterbatch 色母料compound 混合料copolymer 共聚合体cull 残料废品cure 凝固化cryptometer 不透明度儀daylight 開隙dry cycle time 空料試車週期時間ductility 延性elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法feed 供料filler 充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂gloss 光泽granule 颗粒料gunk 料斗hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印injection nozzle 射出喷嘴injection plunger 射出柱塞injection ram 射出冲柱isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机leveling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂matched die method 配合成形法精品文档精品文档mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂nozzle 喷嘴oriented film 取向薄膜parison 吹气成形坏料pellet 粒料plasticizer 可塑剂plunger 压料柱塞porosity 孔隙率post cure 后固化premix 预混料purging 清除reciprocating screw 往复螺杆resilience 回弹性resin injection 树脂射出法rheology 流变学sheet 塑料片shot 注射shot cycle 射出循环slip agent 光滑剂take out device 取料装置tie bar 拉杆toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性void content 空洞率塑料原料acrylic 压克力casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB composite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics 工程塑料epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EV A ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EV A expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯EPS fiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑料polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC polyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POM polyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPO polypropylene 聚丙烯PP polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PV AC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PV A polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC prepolymer 预聚物silicone resin 硅树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑料unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂成形不良用语aberration 色差atomization 霚化bank mark 滞料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤精品文档精品文档blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折迭straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁钻arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规精品文档精品文档concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手计算机关联用语3D modeling 三次元模拟access 通路animation 卡通影片application 应用board 基板bug 故障bus 总线CAD 计算机辅助设计CAE 计算机辅助工程分析CAM 计算机辅助制造cassette 卡座color display 彩色显示器command 指令communication 通信compact 精简小型computer 计算机copy 复制cursor 游标curve modeling 曲面仿真database 数据库design 设计digitizing 数字化disk 磁盘dot 点eyelet 眼孔floppy 磁盘片format 格式化graphic 圆解hardware 硬件honeycomb 蜂巢interface 界面know how 秘诀laser printer 激光打印机lay out 布置memory 记忆memory swap 交换记忆microprocessor 微处理器modeling 造型module 模块monitor 屏幕mouse 鼠标need 需求network 网络new version 新版on line 上线中option 选择精品文档精品文档PC 个人计算机plotter 绘图机program 程序scanning 扫描simulation 仿真software 软件solid model 实体模型system 系统tape 磁带terminal 终端机texture 构造trim 修边venter 排气风扇word processor 文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking 铆合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 迭板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 折迭加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 铆接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重迭加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边铆接staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 铆合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造精品文档精品文档clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼后熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角精品文档精品文档sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆栈拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 后角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze 钨青铜waviness 波形起伏work 工件working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料锻铸造关连用语accretion 炉瘤acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold 常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning 离心喷光all core molding 集合式铸模all round die holder 通用模座assembly mark 铸造合模记号back pouring 补浇注backing sand 背砂base bullion 粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度belling 压凸billet 坏料bleed 漏铸blocker 预锻模膛blocking 粗胚锻件blow hole 铸件气孔board drop hammer 板落锤bottom pour mold 底浇bottom pouring 底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core 缩颈砂心brick molding 砌箱造模法精品文档精品文档buckle 剥砂面camber 错箱camlachie cramp 铸包cast blade 铸造叶片casting flange 铸造凸缘casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂core template 砂心模板core vent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口counter blow hammer 对击锻造counter lock 止口镶嵌方式depression 外缩凹孔die approach 模口角度draw out 锻造拔长draw plate 起模板draw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻embedded core 加装砂心erosion 冲砂fettling 铸件清理filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹finishing slag 炼后熔渣flash gutter 锻模飞边槽flask molding 砂箱造模forging roll 辊锻机formboard 进模口板gutter 锻模飞边槽hammer man 锻工heading machine 顶镦机impacter 卧式锻造机inblock cast 整体铸造ingot 铸锭ingot blank 铸坯inlay casting 镶铸法investment casting 失模铸造isothermal forging 恒温锻造loose piece 木模活块molding pit 铸模地坑pouring process 浇注法recasting 重铸roll forging 轧锻rolled surface 轧制表面rough sand 粗砂roughing forge 粗锻sand crushing 塌箱seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slag 熔渣slag inclusion 夹渣stickness 黏模性strip layout 带状胚料排样法tap casting 顶注top gate 顶注浇口unworked casting 不加工铸件upender 翻转装置upending 顶锻uphill casting 底铸white cast iron 白口铸件模具加工方法barrel 滚筒(加工) bending 波纹加工broaching 拉刀切削centering 定中心cutting 切削cylindrical lathe cutting 外圆车削electric discharge machine 放电加工electrolytic grinding 电解研磨embossing 压花加工facing 面车削filing 锉刀修润hand finishing 手工修润hemming 卷边加工hobbing 滚齿加工joggling 摇动加工lapping 抛光/研磨修润laser beam machining 雷射加工lathe cutting 车床车削planning 刨削加工polishing 抛亮光reaming 铰孔修润rough machining 粗切削rounding 圆形加工sawing 锯削精品文档精品文档scaling 清除钢碇缺陷shaping 成形加工skiving 表面研磨slotting 切缝切削taper turning 锥度车削thread cutting 螺纹切削ultrasonic machining 超音波加工up cut milling 逆铣加工学理实验与试验用语air permeability test 透气性试验austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢brinell hardness 布耐内尔硬度brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验conical cup test 圆锥杯突试验cup flow test 杯模式流动度试验dart drop impact test 落锤冲击试验Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验environmental stress cracking test 环境应力龟裂试验ericessen test 埃留伸薄板拉伸试验falling ball impact test 落球冲击试验fatigue test 疲劳试验ferrite 纯铁体gantt chart 甘特图heat cycle test 热循环试验histogram 柱状图hot bend test 热弯试验izod impact test 埃左德冲击试验loop tenacity 环结强度martens heat distortion temperature test 马顿斯耐热试验martensite 马氏体mullen bursting strength tester 密廉式破裂强度试验机nol ring test 诺尔环试验normal distribution 常态分配ozone resistance test 抗臭氧试验pareto diagram 柏拉图peeling test 剥离试验pinhole test 针孔试验机rattler test 磨耗试验rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度rolinx process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验sampling inspection 抽样检查scratch hardness 抗刮硬度shore hardness 萧氏硬度spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验surface abrasion test 表面磨耗试验taber abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验tensile strength 抗拉强度tension test 张力试验thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验torsion test 扭曲试验ubbelohde viscometer 乌别洛德黏度计vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验warpage test 翘曲试验weatherometer 人工老化试验机weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应砂轮用语abrasive 砂轮Al2O3 氧化铝balance 平衡bond 结合borazon 氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel 抛光布轮diamond 钻石dresser 砂轮整修机dressing 修整endless grinding belt 循环式研磨带finishing allowance 加工余量grain 磨粒grinding disc 研磨盘jamp up 孔眼堵塞mesh 网筛目parameter 参数resinoid grinding wheel 半树脂型砂轮slitting 切缝量vitrified 陶瓷的wheel 旋转机械设计及周边其它用语assembly drawing 装配图auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期beam 横梁bending moment 弯矩精品文档精品文档bending stress 弯曲应力bottoming 底靠buckling 纵弯曲chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽chattering 颤动check point 查核点chip 切屑chip conveyor 排屑输送机coefficient of friction 摩擦系数compact 小型的cooling pipe 冷却管coupon 试样胚deflection 挠曲量distortion 扭曲变形draft taper 拔模锥度draw out 拉拔fit tolerance 配合公差flexible rigidity 弯曲刚性gas vent 气孔hatching 剖面线heater cooler 加热器冷却装置hook cavity 钩穴inching 寸动lug 凸缘maintenance 维修保固metallurgy 冶金学notch effect 切口效果out of roughness 真圆度performance 动作性能pit 坑plane strain 倒角应力plug mill 蕊棒轧管机repeated load 重复载荷riveted joint 铆钉接合sand paper 砂纸shift 偏移shrink fit 热压配合shrinkage hole 缩孔sinking 凹陷sketch 草图spalling 剥落straightness 直度submarine 深陷式surface roughness 表面粗度tapping 攻螺丝thermocouple 热电耦torsion load 扭转载荷toughness 韧性tracing 描图under cut 凹割业务与贸易关连用语accept order 接受订货account 账户after service 售后服务amendment 修正annual sales 年销售额at sight 见票即付balance 余额bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品batch 批次bid 出价bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单bills receivable 应收票据brand 品牌bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易buyer 买方carbon copy 打字副本cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录cheque 支票CLF 运费保险费在内价格claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品commision 佣金commission 批发商complain 抱怨container 货柜correspondence bank 往来银行cost 成本cost and freight; C&F 含运费价格custom broker 报关行customer 客户D/A 承兑交单D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款deferred shipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货delivery time 交期精品文档。
超值压铸英语.安装尺.instal.dimensio.凹模固定.retaine.plat.凹.femal.die.femal.mold.negativ.mol....spar.part...modificatio..质.modificatio.agen...slagging-of.保温.holdin.furnac.保压压.dwel.pressur.表面缺.surfac.defec..淬火硬度quenchin.hardnes..芯cor.侧面抽芯sid.cor.抽芯油缸cor.oi.cylinde.插拔式结构plu.抽芯机构cor.pulle.抽芯油缸支架bracke.o.cylinde.粗糙度roughness/degre.铸件表面粗糙度surfac.roughnes..伤gallin.尺寸公差dimensio.toleranc.o.castin..气degassin.吹气净化blo.purifyin.除气剂degassin.flu..渣de-slaggin.出渣口sla.hol..渣sludg.出炉口ta.hol.菜花头Cauli-flowerin.超声波检验ultrasoni.tes..熔re-meltin....盖cove.动模垫块space.paralle...forge.stee.氮化处理nitridin.treatmen..裂fractur.塑性断裂plasti.fractur..柱guid.pilla..套guid.sleev.导向板guid.plat.导向件guid.par..型movin.die/ejecto.die/movabl.moul.动模座板movin.clam.plate/botto.clampin.plat.定模座板fixe.clam.plate/to.plat.定型fixe.die/cove.di.定模套版bolster/fixe.di..杆ejecto.pi.顶出结构ejecto.mechanis..出ejecto.吊装孔liftin.ey..环liftin.rin.镀钛处理titaniu.platin.treatmen.多肉缺陷metalli.projectio.电火花electri.spar..磨grinding.分流.divider/blas.con.分型.mol.parting/partin.face/mol.join...attachment/appendi.复位.rese.bar(rod.附件故.accessor.覆盖.coverin.flu.废金属料scra..渣cinde.反射.reverberator.furnac...rejec..边join.flas..真simulatio....specification/standar.数值孔.numerica.apertur.(N.A.固定.segmen..埚crucibl.坩埚炉crucibl.furnac.感应电炉electri.inductio.furnac...blin.sca.硅Silico.....slidin.bloc.滑块部.movin.part.滑块退.return/mov.bac...welding-o.横浇.runne...di.lockin.横流.runne.回炉料foundr.return...mol.assembling/closing/di.lockin.合型.di.lockin.forc.化学成分不合格chemica.consistenc.analysi...浇口.spru.bus.浇排道系统pourin.syste.浇不.misru...pourin.浇注断裂interrupte.pou.浇道.gatin.rati.dl..整dressin.an.finishin...accurac...connecto...sho.damag.金相组.metallographi.structur.金属残液hee.金相检验metallographi.tes.金属型涂.di.coating/coatin.fo.meta.mol.加压速.rat.o.pressur.increasin...clearanc..炼refinin.精炼剂refinin.flu.精密铸.precisio.castin..置holding/stewin...impregnatio.集渣装置dir.trap.夹杂类缺陷inclusio.defect..渣entrappe.slag/sla.inclusio...too.fixtures...housin...blowin.i.孔洞缺陷cavit...inventor....coolin.冷却水.coolin.wate.pip.冷却耐压.coolin.pressur.pip.冷却水管用密封.O-ring/sealin.ring/gaske.rin.冷室卧式压铸.horizonta.(col.chamber.di.castin.machin.冷却系.coolin.syste.冷却水接.coolin.wate.connecto...col.crac...Aluminu...crac...caugh.castin.拉杆.dra.ba...screw/threa.螺纹结.scre.structur.螺纹公称直径(直.diameter.公称尺寸(名义尺寸.specifie.size/nomina.dimensio...leakag.o.oi.棱边倒.edg...charg...furnac.linin.炉气分析flu.ga.analysi.炉前分析on-the-spo.sampl.analysi...bloom/flo.lin.力学性能不合.physical-mechanica.characteristi.abnorma....rough/blan.毛坯铸.roug.castin...veining/bur...cor...fram...mol.channe...chase/bolster/fram.模具.di.stee.模具图.mol.drawin.内浇.in-gat...riser/feede.hea..口浇注系.feede.hea.gatin.syste..Magnesiu..Manganes.密闭耐压系.tightnes.tes..内浇.in-gat..Nickl..配油.pressur.plat.排气.exhaus.bloc.排气.ai.ven.排气.vent/ventin.channe.排气.ventin.plu.配合.圆形:fittin.sleev.方型.fittin.cas...aluminu.slo.ou.o.mol.喷射冶.injectin.metallurg.喷丸清.sho.blastin.cleanin.抛丸清.whee.blastin.cleanin...segregatio.破坏性实.destructiv.test.取件.extracto.去除浇冒.de-gatin...chippin.缺陷铸.defectin.castin...blowhole/ga.cavity/pinhole/porosit.气孔.blowhol.shrinkag.去毛.de-burrin.去除氧化.de-scalin..Hydroge...cleanin..热处.hea.treatmen.热电偶测温.thermocoupl.wel. 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实时控制系.real-tim.contro.syste.试.de-buggin....pus.plat...pus.ro.推板导.pus.plat.guid.pilla.推板导.pus.plat.guid.sleev.凸模固定.punch-retaine.plat..coppe..Titaniu..网状裂.craz.crack/crazing/checkin.未浇.poure.shor....cor...mol.cavit.镶拼.splicin.plac.斜导柱.hol.o.incline.guid.pilla.楔紧.wedg.型芯弯.cor.bendin.下模座.lowerin.clampin.plat.型芯固定.core-retaine.plat..光射线检.X-ra.inspectio..压铸.di.castin.machin...pressur.chambe.压室止口(定位)尺.dimension/siz.pactio.压.shot/injectio.压射冲.injectio.piston(ram)/plunge.压铸.di.castin.di.压力铸造模.die-castin.di.易损镶.wea.inser.易损.wearin.part.预应.pre-stres.永久.permanen.mol...har.spo.溢流.ove.flo.wel...indentatio..Oxyge.荧光检.fluorescen.tes..真空接.vacuu.connecto.真空排气.vacuu.exhaus.bloc.总接.mai.connecto.中接.middl.connecto.直浇.spru.转接处(转口)transi.装配图(铸型装配图.mol.assembl.drawin...cas.stee...ejecto.housing/mol.bas.le.造.sla.formin.真空熔.vacuu.meltin.真空压.vacuu.di.casting.evacuate.di.castin.增.pressurizatio...pinhol...adhesiv.aluminu.直读光谱分析.direct-readin.spectrograp.转运dl.转向器steerin.rack柴油式传动叉.Diese.forklif.复印.copyin.machin.服务.Serve.绘图.Graphi.plotte.兼容.compatibl.machin.材料.warehous.投影.projecto.半自动车th.半自动立式钻.dril.machin.表面粗度测量.surfac.roughnes.gaug. 布洛维硬度.Brinel.hardnes.gaug.测氢.Hydroge.gaug.叉车充电.charge.程控交换.exchange.齿轮油.oi.pum.储气.accumulato.tan.电动葫.Gantr.cran.电动试压.pres.teste.电动斜切.bia.cutte.电子.weighin.scal.电子扫描.scanne.吊.spoo.hoppe.高压离心风.combustio.blowe.管道.proces.wate.pum.烘.ove.监控系.monitorin.syste.简易数控车th.交流弧焊.Ar.welde.抛光.polishe.锯.sa.空压presso.冷冻式干燥.drye.红外线测温.冷却.coolin.towe.立式带锯.ban.sa.滤油.oi.filte.焊接.welde.模温.di.heate.喷粉室回收设.painte.syste.平面磨.grinde.气动量.ai.gaug.切割.cut-of.machin.清洗.washe.散热器攻丝.tappin.machin.台式光谱.spectrograp.台式砂轮.abrasiv.machin. 卧式液压拉.broachin.machin.铣.millin.machin.钻.drillin.machin.液压.hydrauli.machin.真空.vacuu.pum.时效.agin.furnac.电阻.stres.relie.furnac.探伤.diagnosti.machin.加工中.machinin.cente.车.lath.钻削中.drillin..cuttin.cente.别.Buic.切边.tri.pres.冷却塔循环.coolin.towe.pum.循环水离心.proces.wate.pum.脱模剂压送.di.lub.statio.取件.extracto.FL充痒压铸系.F.oxyge.fee.di.cas.syste.装卸.loade.在建工.constructio.i.progres.捡漏.picke.纸芯式滤油器pape.elemen.filte.电磁.solenoid valv.溢流阀spillove.valv.调速.spee.contro.valv.压力传感器pressur.transduce.三角带wedg.shape.bel.节流阀erno.同步齿型带timin.belt喷涂机spra.coate.轴承(main.bearin.浮球.floa.valve/bal.coc.行车bridg.cran.平衡重式叉车counte.balance.forklif.轮毂螺栓whee.hu.bol.制动蹄片brak.sho.制动液brakin.flui.叶片lamina/van.侧护板sid.guar.plat.单列向心推力球轴承singl.ro.radia.thrust bal.bearin.带防尘盖单列轴承singl.ro.bearin.shielde.急停按.scra.butto.三相开关threephas.switc.行程开关limit/trave.switc.断路器circui.breake.接触.contacto.中间继电器intermediat.rela.时间继电.tim.rela.控制变压器contro.transforme.开关电源switchin.suppl.节能灯m.日光灯管fluorescen.tub.自整流高压汞灯泡m.电工胶布garrers/electrica.tap.焊条weldin.ro.石笔slat.penci.外圆磨床externa.grinderHydrauli.flui.oi.液压.Safet.hook/bolt.安全.Crosshea.十字.Tai.stoc.尾.尾.Fram.cove.护.框.Toggl.to.cove.肘环.Couplin.联轴.Tie-ba.拉杆.系.Contro.pane.控制面.Powe.boar.分配板.配电.Overhaulin.大修.拆.Hos.软管.水龙.Warrant.perio.保修.Nozzl.管口.喷.Natur.ta.日晒后的颜色.茶.Electri.fittin.电装.Rubbe.pa.橡胶.Shoc.absorbin.rubbe.stoppe.减震橡皮.Di.heigh.模子闭合高.Di.strok.动模行. Intensificatio.rati.standar.增强比标.Plunge.strok.柱塞行.Plunge.ti.penetratio.冲头穿透.Viscosit.inde.粘度指.Rate.pressur.额定压.Plu.socke.插口.塞.Ventilate.通风.Ancho.bol.hol.地锚(脚)螺栓.Inle.入.Galvaniz.通电.Carbo.grai.碳.Morta.火泥.砂.Stretche.拉伸.Earthin.cabl.接地电.Manifol.总管.集合.Clam.forc.senso.夹紧力传感.Attenuat.削.Emulsificatio.乳化作.中子线wir.fo.slidin.出模斜.draf.angl.隔.bu.掉.misru.研.grin.Turbidit.浑浊度Refrac.mete.折光.Sedimen.沉淀.Glyco.乙二.Combustibl.易燃.Water-solubl.水溶性. Greas.pum.黄油泵，油脂.Droolin.滴.Disulfid.二硫化.Lithiu..Gaug.coc.试水位旋. Pressur.matc.valv.压力拟合.Lock/chec.nu.防松螺.Slan.倾.Cor.slidin.fac.型芯滑.Flu.treatmen.熔剂处. Di.clampin.cylinde.模具夹紧气.Cloggin.堵塞，闭.Electrod.ba.电极. Fumigatio.certificat.熏蒸消毒证.Crat.条板箱，柳条.Resi.part.树脂零.Oi.rin.油.Gea.bo.齿轮箱，传动箱,变速.Draf.angl.出模斜.Ta.an.dril.gaug.丝锥和钻头.Ta.bore.螺纹底孔.Ta.cutte.丝锥刀.Ta.di.holde.丝锥板牙两用夹.Ta.handl.丝锥扳.Scre.funne.分液漏. Scre.chasin.machin.螺纹切削.Scre.cuttin.螺纹切.Scre.pitc.gaug.螺距.Scre.rive.螺纹铆.Scre.ven.螺杆通.Rac.housin.齿条.Rac.Tube.油.Cu.Seal.Fee.Pipe.输油.Spool.卷. Recuperatin.Seal(恢复性密封.Inflato.Tube.充气.Cu.Seal.Steerin.Hose.转向胶.Biscui.thicknes.料柄厚度注油.oi.filte.poin.牛皮.kraft/brow.pape.瓦楞.flutin.pape.崩.charg.downslide/collaps. 卡涉现.interferenc.phenomeno.机械加工余.stockin.复制.replace.moul.偏心.offse.distanc.抽大.pul.ti.ba.料.biscui.抽.loos.cor.光整平滑.flatnes.Drai.coc.排气阀，放出开.Wrenc.扳.Stoppe.塞子，制动.Intensifie.增强.Chec.valv.止回.Orific.孔，.Pilo.valv.领示阀，导.Col.shu.冷疤，冷.Flo.mar.波纹，流线.Sho.strok.压射冲. Surg.pressur.冲击压力，脉动压.Jac.bol.定位螺.Ancho.hol.锚栓.Dus.sea.档尘.Valv.cove.气门盖，阀.Cylinde.tub.汽缸.Pisto.ro.活塞.Pisto.rin.活塞.Sho.cylinde.压射.Wir.clam.钢丝.Ai.hos.空气软管，送风.Atomize.喷雾.Straine.滤.Hollo.shaf.空心轴，管. Potentiomete.电位计，分压.Shaf.轴，杆状.Asbesto.wir.石棉.Pulle.滑车，滑.Sprin.washe.弹簧垫.Inverte.电源交换.Cuttin.flui.切削. refractio.coefficien.折光系数Scre.Cuttin.Ta.螺旋切削丝.plu.gaug.塞.colo.shade色.re.lea.powe.红丹.stres.relie.去应.castin.fil.铸型薄.cas.form铸造成形.铸. cas.hous.crane炉前[出铁场]吊.cas.panel铸造面.cas.rotor铸造转. cas.superalloy铸造高温合.cas.tes.block铸造试块[棒.castin.character铸造性.castin.crack缩.castin.fin铸件飞边.铸件披缝.铸件周缘翅.castin.head浇冒.p铸件皱.castin.scar铸疤.浇注.castin.sealer铸件渗补.castin.strain铸造应.castin.stress铸造应.spar.plu.火花.internal-combustio.engin.cylinder内燃机汽.hydraulic.水力.pinion小齿.pinio.bearing小齿轮轴.pinio.cage主动[行星]齿轮架.差速器壳.差速.pinio.cuttin.machine齿轴切削机.pinio.head齿轴齿.pinio.shape.cutter插齿.pinio.spider差速器十字.pinio.stop(起动机的)齿轮停止.valv.housing阀.valv.actuatin.mechanism配气机.valv.ai.relief自动放气.valv.bank阀.valv.barrel阀.valv.bod.attachment阀体连接.valv.bounce阀.valv.bush阀衬.阀[衬].valv.ches.gasket阀柜垫密.valv.cock阀.valv.cottar气阀制.valv.disc阀盘valv.discharg.centrifuge活门卸料式离心.valv.follower阀推.valv.positioner阀门定位.分层Delaminatio.filling-engine梳丝机.fillin.agen.填充剂;填.fillin.auger装载螺.poun填.fillin.funnel注液漏.车.(car.fram.钣.shee.meta.测.sid.plat.内侧板Inne.sid.plat.焊钳solderin.turre.焊.weldin.ro.焊.weldin.spo.焊接机器.weldin.robo.寿命周期成.lif.cycl.cos.前.fore/leadin.axl.后翼子.rea.fende.切削性.cuttin.characteristi.散热性.hea.dispersio.耐磨性.wea.resistan.propert.摩擦系.frictio.coefficien.灰铸.gra.iron.graphiti.cas.iro.过盈配.tight/interferenc.fi. 缸.cylinder.sleeve.barre.tub.pip.导轨.guid.wa.(face.铣刀lin.cutter/facin.cutte.刀.too.pan/cutte.hea.磨削余.grindin.allowanc.耐用.enduranc.钝.passivatio.刀尖圆.circula.pr.knif.poin.(刀具)主偏.enterin.angle.pla.angl.弹性变形.amoun.o.elasti.deformatio.燃烧.combustio.chambe.磨.abrasiv.dus.滤器.straine.cor.差速.differentia.gea.反冲减震.recoilin.shoc.absorbe.废气涡.exhaus.turbin.涡轮增压.turbocharge.增压盲.turboloch喷油.oi.sprayer/atomize.汽化.carbureto.硬质合金刀.carbid.tippe.too.精镗刀.fin.borin.too.动力传动系.powe.transmissio.syste.spanne.扳.(美作:wrench.double-ende.spanne.双头扳. adjustabl.spanner.monke.wrenc.活扳子,活络扳.bo.spanne.管钳.(美作:socke.wrenc.caliper.卡.pincers.tong.夹.wir.cutter.剪线. multipurpos.pliers.universa.plier.万能手.adjustabl.plier.可调手.punc.冲.scrape.三角刮.reame.扩孔.callipe.gaug.孔径.hacksa.钢.greas.gu.注油.oi.ca.油.边刨.sid.plane.插.slottin.machin.车.lath.too.车轮车th.车.turnin.Bayone.卡.Bearin.fitting.轴承配. Bearin.processin.equipmen.轴承加工.Bel.driv.带传.Bendin.machine.弯曲.Borin.head.搪孔.Borin.machine.镗.Cabl.makin.tool.造线.CN.bendin.presse.电脑数控弯折.CN.borin.machine.电脑数控镗.CN.drillin.machine.电脑数控钻.CN.ED.wire-cuttin.machine.电脑数控电火花线切削.CN.electri.discharg.machine.电脑数控电火花.CN.engravin.machine.电脑数控雕刻.CN.grindin.machine.电脑数控磨床the.电脑数控车.CN.machin.too.fitting.电脑数控机床配.lin.machine.电脑数控铣.CN.shearin.machine.电脑数控剪切.C刀.CN.wire-cuttin.machine.电脑数控线切削.Conveyin.chain.输送.Crimpin.tool.卷边工.Disposabl.toolholde.bit.舍弃式刀.Drawin.machine.拔丝.Etchin.machine.蚀刻.Honin.machine.搪磨.Lappin.machine.精研.Millin.head.铣.Mol.polishing/texturin.模具打磨/磨.Planin.machine.刨.aberratio.色.atomizatio.雾.ban.mar.料.bit.咬.blackin.hol.涂料孔(铸疵.blackin.sca.涂料.bliste.起.bloomin.起.blo.hol.破.blushin.泛.bod.wrinkl.侧壁皱.breaking-i.冒口带.bubbl.膜.bur.mar.糊.bur.毛.cambe.翘.cel.气.centr.buckl.表面中部波.chec.细裂.checkin.龟. chippin.修整表面缺.clamp-of.铸件凹.collaps.塌.colou.mottl.色.corrosio.腐.crac.裂.crazin.碎.crazin.龟裂deformatio.变.edg.切边碎.edg.crac.裂.fadin.退.fille.spea.填充料.fissur.裂. flang.wrinkl.凸缘起.fla.刮.flo.mar.流.gallin.毛.glazin.光.glos.光.greas.pit.污.grindin.defec.磨.haircrac.发.haz.雾.incrustatio.水.indentatio.压. interna.porosit.内部气.mismatc.偏.mottl.斑.neckin.缩.nic.割. orang.pee.橘皮状表面缺.overflo.溢.peelin.剥.pi..pittin.corrosio.点状腐.plat.mar.模板印.poc.麻.poc.mar.痘.resi.strea.树脂流.resi.wea.树脂脱.ridin.凹.saggin.松.saponificatio.皂.sca.疤.scra.ja.废料阻.scratc.刮伤/划.scuffin.深冲表面划.sea.裂.shoc.lin.模口挤.shor.sho.充填不.shrinkag.poo.凹孔sin.mar.凹.ski.inclusio.表皮折.straightenin.矫.strea.条状.surfac.chec.表面裂. surfac.roughenin.橘皮状表皮皱.surgin.波.swea.ou.冒.torsio.扭.warpag.翘.wavines.波.webbin.熔.wel.mar.焊.whitenin.白.wrinkl.皱.表面处理关联用.时效硬.ag.hardenin.气体硬.ai.hardenin.空气韧.ai.patternin.退.annealin.阳极效.anod.effec.阳极氧化处.anodizin.滚.barre.platin.滚筒打.barre.tumblin.染黑.blackenin.青熟脆.blu.shortnes.碳酸盐薄膜防锈.bonderizin.箱位退.bo.annealin.封箱渗.bo.carburizin. 辉面电.brigh.electroplatin.光辉热处.brigh.hea.treatmen. 旁路热处.bypas.hea.treatmen.化学电.chemica.platin.化学蒸.chemica.vapo.depositio. 大气热处.controlle.atmospher.锐角效.corne.effec.儒缓放.creepin.discharg.压.embossin.部分淬.selectiv.quenching。
超值压铸英语A 安装尺寸install dimension凹模固定板retainer plate凹模female die, female mold, negative moldB 备件spare parts变质modification变质剂modification agent扒渣slagging-off保温炉holding furnace保压压力dwell pressure表面缺陷surface defectC 淬火硬度quenching hardness抽芯core侧面抽芯side core抽芯油缸core oil cylinder插拔式结构plug抽芯机构core puller抽芯油缸支架bracket of cylinder粗糙度roughness/degree 铸件表面粗糙度surface roughness擦伤galling尺寸公差dimension tolerance of casting除气degassing吹气净化blow purifying除气剂degassing flux出渣de-slagging出渣口slag hole沉渣sludge出炉口tap hole菜花头Cauli-flowering超声波检验ultrasonic test重熔re-meltingD 端盖cover动模垫块spacer parallel锻钢forged steel氮化处理nitriding treatment断裂fracture塑性断裂plastic fracture导柱guide pillar导套guide sleeve导向板guide plate导向件guide part动型moving die/ejector die/movable mould动模座板moving clamp plate/bottom clamping plate 定模座板fixed clamp plate/top plate定型fixed die/cover die定模套版bolster/fixed die顶杆ejector pin顶出结构ejector mechanism顶出ejector吊装孔lifting eye吊环lifting ring镀钛处理titanium plating treatment多肉缺陷metallic projection电火花electric spark打磨grindingF 分流锥divider/blast cone分型面mold parting/parting face/mold joint附页attachment/appendix复位杆reset bar(rod)附件故障accessory覆盖剂covering flux废金属料scrap浮渣cinder反射炉reverberatory furnace废品reject飞边joint flash仿真simulationG 规格specification/standard 数值孔径numerical aperture (N.A)固定段segment坩埚crucible坩埚炉crucible furnace感应电炉electric induction furnace沟槽blind scab硅SiliconH 滑块sliding block滑块部件moving parts滑块退让return/move back焊补welding-on横浇道runner合模die locking横流道runner回炉料foundry returns合型mold assembling/closing/die locking合型力die locking force化学成分不合格chemical consistence analysisJ 浇口套sprue bush浇排道系统pouring system浇不足misrun浇注pouring浇注断裂interrupted pour浇道比gating ratio浇包ladle精整dressing and finishing精度accuracy接口connector击伤shot damage金相组织metallographic structure金属残液heel金相检验metallographic test金属型涂料die coating/coating for metal mold加压速度rate of pressure increasing间隙clearance精炼refining精炼剂refining flux精密铸造precision casting静置holding/stewing渗透impregnation集渣装置dirt traps夹杂类缺陷inclusion defects夹渣entrapped slag/slag inclusion夹具tool fixturesK 壳体housing开炉blowing in孔洞缺陷cavity库存inventoryL 冷却cooling冷却水管cooling water pipe冷却耐压管cooling pressure pipe冷却水管用密封圈O-ring/sealing ring/gasket ring冷室卧式压铸机horizontal (cold chamber) die casting machine冷却系统cooling system冷却水接口cooling water connector冷裂cold crack冷隔cold lap铝Aluminum裂纹crack拉伤caught casting拉杆孔draw bar螺纹screw/thread螺纹结构screw structure螺纹公称直径(直径diameter)公称尺寸(名义尺寸) specified size/nominal dimension漏油leakage of oil棱边倒角edge炉料charge炉衬furnace lining炉气分析flue gas analysis炉前分析on-the-spot sample analysis流痕bloom/flow line力学性能不合格physical-mechanical characteristic abnormalM 毛坯rough/blank毛坯铸件rough casting毛刺veining/burr模芯core模框frame模槽mold channel模套chase/bolster/frame模具钢die steel模具图纸mold drawing内浇口in-gate冒口riser/feeder head冒口浇注系统feeder head gating system镁Magnesium锰Manganese密闭耐压系统tightness testN 内浇道in-gate镍NickleP 配油盘pressure plate排气块exhaust block排气槽air vent排气孔vent/venting channel排气塞venting plug配合套圆形:fitting sleeve 方型: fitting case 跑铝aluminum slop out of mold喷射冶金injecting metallurgy喷丸清理shot blasting cleaning抛丸清理wheel blasting cleaning偏析segregation破坏性实验destructive testQ 取件机extractor去除浇冒口de-gating清铲chipping缺陷铸件defecting casting气孔blowhole/gas cavity/pinhole/porosity 气孔缩blowhole shrinkage去毛刺de-burring去除氧化皮de-scaling氢Hydrogen清理cleaningR 热处理heat treatment热电偶测温孔thermocouple well热电偶thermocouple (TC)/pyod热裂hot heating熔炼smelting熔化率melting rate熔炼损耗total melting loss熔池bath熔剂flux熔渣slagS 水管water pipe三维造型3 D三坐标测量仪coordinate 3上模座板upper clamping plate缩孔shrinkage缩松dispersed shrinkage疏松porosity(dispersed shrinkage)渗漏leakage缩陷sink/sink in/depression试块test block/test piece/coupon 实时控制系统real-time control system试模de-buggingT 推板push plate推杆push rod推板导柱push plate guide pillar推板导套push plate guide sleeve凸模固定板punch-retainer plate铜copper钛TitaniumW 网状裂纹craze crack/crazing/checking未浇满poured shortX 型芯core型腔mold cavity镶拼处splicing place斜导柱孔hole of inclined guide pillar楔紧块wedge型芯弯曲core bending下模座板lowering clamping plate型芯固定板core-retainer plateX 光射线检验X-ray inspectionY 压铸机die casting machine压室pressure chamber压室止口(定位)尺寸dimension/size 压实squeezing compaction压射shot/injection压射冲头injection piston(ram)/plunger 压铸型die casting die压力铸造模具die-casting die易损镶块wear insert易损件wearing parts预应力pre-stress永久型permanent mold硬点hard spot溢流槽over flow well印痕indentation氧Oxygen荧光检验fluorescent testZ 真空接口vacuum connector真空排气管vacuum exhaust block总接头main connector中接头middle connector直浇道sprue转接处(转口)transit装配图(铸型装配图) mold assembly drawing铸钢cast steel支架ejector housing/mold base leg造渣slag forming真空熔炼vacuum melting真空压铸vacuum die casting/ evacuated die casting增压pressurization针孔pinhole沾铝adhesive aluminum直读光谱分析仪direct-reading spectrograph转运包transfer ladle转向器steering rack柴油式传动叉车Diesel forklift复印机copying machine服务器Server绘图仪Graphic plotter兼容机compatible machine材料库warehouse投影仪projector半自动车床semi-automatic lathe半自动立式钻床drill machine表面粗度测量仪surface roughness gauge 布洛维硬度计Brinell hardness gauge测氢仪Hydrogen gauge叉车充电机charger程控交换机exchanger齿轮油泵oil pump储气罐accumulator tank电动葫芦Gantry crane电动试压泵press tester电动斜切机bias cutter电子秤weighing scale电子扫描仪scanner吊斗spoon hopper高压离心风机combustion blower管道泵process water pump烘箱oven监控系统monitoring system简易数控车床digital lathe交流弧焊机Are welder抛光机polisher锯床saw空压机air compressor冷冻式干燥机dryer红外线测温仪冷却塔cooling tower立式带锯床band saw滤油机oil filter焊接机welder模温机die heater喷粉室回收设备painter system平面磨床grinder气动量仪air gauge切割机cut-off machine清洗机washer散热器攻丝机tapping machine 台式光谱仪spectrograph台式砂轮机abrasive machine 卧式液压拉床broaching machine 铣床milling machine钻床drilling machine液压机hydraulic machine真空机vacuum pump时效炉aging furnace电阻炉stress relief furnace探伤机diagnostic machine加工中心machining center车床lathe钻削中心drilling & cutting center别克Buick切边机trim press冷却塔循环泵cooling tower pump循环水离心泵process water pump脱模剂压送机die lube station取件机extractorFL充痒压铸系统FL oxygen feed die cast system装卸车loader在建工程construction in progress捡漏机picker纸芯式滤油器paper element filter电磁阀solenoid valve溢流阀spillover valve调速阀speed control valve压力传感器pressure transducer三角带wedge shaped belt节流阀throttle governor同步齿型带timing belt喷涂机spray coater轴承(main) bearing浮球阀float valve/ball cock行车bridge crane平衡重式叉车counter balanced forklift轮毂螺栓wheel hub bolt制动蹄片brake shoe制动液braking fluid叶片lamina/vane侧护板side guard plate单列向心推力球轴承single row radial thrust ball bearing 带防尘盖单列轴承single row bearing shielded急停按钮scram button三相开关threephase switch行程开关limit/travel switch断路器circuit breaker接触器contactor中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器time relay控制变压器control transformer开关电源switching supply节能灯energy-saving lamp日光灯管fluorescent tube自整流高压汞灯泡self-rectifying high pressure mercury lamp 电工胶布garrers/electrical tape焊条welding rod石笔slate pencil外圆磨床external grinderHydraulic fluid oil 液压油Safety hook/bolts 安全钩Crosshead 十字头Tail stock 尾架尾座Frame cover 护板框盖Toggle top cover 肘环顶Coupling 联轴器Tie-bar 拉杆, 系杆Control panel 控制面板Power board 分配板, 配电板Overhauling 大修, 拆修Hose 软管, 水龙带Warranty period 保修期Nozzle 管口, 喷嘴Nature tan 日晒后的颜色, 茶色Electric fitting 电装、Rubber pad 橡胶垫Shock absorbing rubber stopper 减震橡皮塞Die height 模子闭合高度Die stroke 动模行程Intensification ratio standard 增强比标准Plunger stroke 柱塞行程Plunger tip penetration 冲头穿透力Viscosity index 粘度指数Rated pressure 额定压力Plug socket 插口, 塞孔Ventilated 通风的Anchor bolt hole 地锚(脚)螺栓孔Inlet 入口Galvanize 通电流Carbon grain 碳粒Mortar 火泥, 砂浆Stretcher 拉伸机Earthing cable 接地电缆Manifold 总管, 集合管Clamp force sensor 夹紧力传感器Attenuate 削弱Emulsification 乳化作用中子线wire for sliding出模斜度draft angle隔皮bur掉肉misrun研配grindTurbidity 浑浊度Refract meter 折光仪Sediment 沉淀物Glycol 乙二醇Combustible 易燃的Water-soluble 水溶性的Grease pump 黄油泵，油脂泵Drooling 滴料Disulfide 二硫化物Lithium 锂Gauge cock 试水位旋塞Pressure match valve 压力拟合阀Lock/check nut 防松螺母Slant 倾斜Core sliding face 型芯滑面Flux treatment 熔剂处理Die clamping cylinder 模具夹紧气缸Clogging 堵塞，闭合Electrode bar 电极棒Fumigation certificate 熏蒸消毒证书Crate 条板箱，柳条箱Resin parts 树脂零件Oil ring 油环Gear box 齿轮箱，传动箱,变速箱Draft angle 出模斜度Tap and drill gauge 丝锥及钻头规Tap borer 螺纹底孔钻Tap cutter 丝锥刀具Tap die holder 丝锥板牙两用夹头Tap handle 丝锥扳手Screw funnel 分液漏斗Screw chasing machine 螺纹切削机Screw cutting 螺纹切削Screw pitch gauge 螺距规Screw rivet 螺纹铆钉Screw vent 螺杆通孔Rack housing 齿条罩Rack Tubes 油缸Cup Seals Feed Pipes 输油管Spools 卷轴Recuperating Seal(恢复性密封)Inflator Tubes 充气.Cut Seals Steering Hoses 转向胶管Biscuit thickness 料柄厚度注油孔oil filter point牛皮纸kraft/brown paper瓦楞纸fluting paper崩料charge downslide/collapse 卡涉现象interference phenomenon 机械加工余量stocking复制模replaced mould偏心距offset distance抽大缸pull tie bar料头biscuit抽芯loose core光整平滑度flatnessDrain cock 排气阀，放出开关Wrench 扳手Stopper 塞子，制动器Intensifier 增强器Check valve 止回阀Orifice 孔，口Pilot valve 领示阀，导阀Cold shut 冷疤，冷结Flow mark 波纹，流线谱Shot stroke 压射冲程Surge pressure 冲击压力，脉动压力Jack bolt 定位螺栓Anchor hole 锚栓孔Dust seal 档尘圈Valve cover 气门盖，阀盖Cylinder tube 汽缸筒Piston rod 活塞杆Piston ring 活塞环Shot cylinder 压射缸Wire clamp 钢丝钳Air hose 空气软管，送风管Atomizer 喷雾器Strainer 滤网Hollow shaft 空心轴，管轴Potentiometer 电位计，分压计Shaft 轴，杆状物Asbestos wire 石棉线Pulley 滑车，滑轮Spring washer 弹簧垫圈Inverter 电源交换器Cutting fluid 切削液refraction coefficient 折光系数Screw Cutting Tap 螺旋切削丝锥plug gauge 塞规color shade色泽red lead power 红丹粉stress relief 去应力casting film 铸型薄膜cast form铸造成形, 铸型cast house crane炉前[出铁场]吊车cast panel铸造面板cast rotor铸造转子cast superalloy铸造高温合金cast test block铸造试块[棒]casting character铸造性能casting crack缩裂casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片casting head浇冒口casting lap铸件皱纹casting scar铸疤, 浇注疤casting sealer铸件渗补剂casting strain铸造应变casting stress铸造应力spark plug 火花塞internal-combustion engine cylinder内燃机汽缸hydraulics 水力学pinion小齿轮pinion bearing小齿轮轴承pinion cage主动[行星]齿轮架, 差速器壳, 差速盘pinion cutting machine齿轴切削机床pinion head齿轴齿顶pinion shaped cutter插齿刀pinion spider差速器十字轴pinion stop(起动机的)齿轮停止器valve housing阀套valve actuating mechanism配气机构valve air relief自动放气阀valve bank阀组valve barrel阀缸valve body attachment阀体连接头valve bounce阀跳valve bush阀衬, 阀[衬]套valve chest gasket阀柜垫密片valve cock阀栓valve cottar气阀制销valve disc阀盘valve discharge centrifuge活门卸料式离心机valve follower阀推杆valve positioner阀门定位器分层Delaminationfilling-engine梳丝机器filling agent 填充剂;填料filling auger装载螺旋filling compoun填料filling funnel注液漏斗车架(car) frame钣金sheet metal测板side plate内侧板Inner side plate焊钳soldering turret焊条welding rod焊点welding spot焊接机器人welding robot寿命周期成本life cycle cost前轴fore/leading axle后翼子板rear fender切削性能cutting characteristic散热性能heat dispersion 耐磨性能wear resistant property 摩擦系数friction coefficient灰铸铁gray iron; graphitic cast iron 过盈配合tight/interference fit缸套cylinder, sleeve, barrel tube pipe 导轨面guide way (face)铣刀盘face milling cutter/facing cutter 刀盘tool pan/cutter head磨削余量grinding allowance耐用性endurance钝化passivation刀尖圆弧circular profile of knife point(刀具)主偏角entering angle; plan angle弹性变形量amount of elastic deformation燃烧室combustion chamber磨屑abrasive dust滤器芯strainer core差速器differential gear反冲减震器recoiling shock absorber废气涡轮exhaust turbine涡轮增压器turbocharger增压盲区turboloch喷油器oil sprayer/atomizer汽化器carburetor硬质合金刀具carbide tipped tool精镗刀具fine boring tool动力传动系统power transmission systemspanner 扳子(美作:wrench)double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrenchcalipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规hacksaw 钢锯grease gun 注油枪oil can 油壶边刨床side planer插床slotting machine车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turningBayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Crimping tools 卷边工具Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Etching machines 蚀刻机Honing machines 搪磨机Lapping machines 精研机Milling heads 铣头Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Planing machines 刨床aberration 色差atomization 雾化bank mark 料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵)blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡centre buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷colour mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹表面处理关联用语时效硬化age hardening气体硬化air hardening空气韧化air patterning退火annealing阳极效应anode effect阳极氧化处理anodizing滚镀barrel plating滚筒打光barrel tumbling染黑法blackening青熟脆性blue shortness碳酸盐薄膜防锈法bonderizing 箱位退火box annealing封箱渗碳box carburizing辉面电镀bright electroplating 光辉热处理bright heat treatment旁路热处理bypass heat treatment 化学电镀chemical plating化学蒸镀chemical vapor deposition 大气热处理controlled atmosphere 锐角效应corner effect儒缓放电creeping discharge压花embossing部分淬火selective quenching。
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The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copy excerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Here's an outline of the die casting process in English based on the information you've provided, along with additional industry knowledge:Die Casting Process OverviewDie casting is a manufacturing technique used to produce high-volume, intricately shaped metal parts with tight tolerances and excellent surface finish. The following is a comprehensive overview of the die casting process:1. Design & Tooling DevelopmentPart Design: Engineers create a part design considering factors such as functionality, material properties, dimensional requirements, and manufacturability for die casting.Tooling Design & Fabrication: Die makers develop dies (male and female molds) using specialized software, ensuring proper draft angles, parting lines, gating systems, and cooling channels. Dies are typically made from high-strength steel or other durable alloys, and machined to precise dimensions.Prototype & Testing: A prototype die may be produced for initial testing and validation of the part design, tooling performance, and process parameters.2. Material PreparationAlloy Selection: Choose a suitable alloy (e.g., aluminum, zinc, magnesium, copper-based) based on the required mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and cost considerations.Melting & Holding Furnace: Alloys are melted in induction or gas-fired furnaces and held at a controlled temperature, ensuring proper fluidity and minimizing oxidation.3. Machine Setup & Pre-productionMachine Calibration: Adjust and calibrate the die casting machine according to the specific requirements of the dies and the chosen alloy.Die Installation & Preheating: Install the dies into the machine and preheat them to reduce thermal shock during casting and improve mold release.Sprue & Runner System Setup: Configure the sprue bushing, runners, gates, and overflows to ensure efficient filling of the cavity and minimize turbulence, cold shuts, and porosity.4. Injection & SolidificationCharge Ladling: Molten metal is ladled from the holding furnace and poured into the shot sleeve of the die casting machine.Injection: The hydraulic or mechanical plunger forces the molten metal into the die cavity under high pressure (typically 10-210 MPa), rapidly filling the intricate cavities and solidifying the metal within milliseconds to seconds.Pressure Holding: After injection, maintain pressure on the molten metal to compensate for shrinkage during solidification and ensure dimensional stability.5. Ejection & TrimmingDie Opening: Once the part has cooled and solidified, the die halves are separated.Ejection: Utilize ejection pins or stripper plates to remove the cast part from the die.Trimming: Remove excess material (sprues, runners, flash) from the part using trimming presses, saws, or automated trimming machines.6. Inspection, Finishing, & Post-processingQuality Control: Perform visual inspections, dimensional checks, and non-destructive testing (NDT) such as X-ray, ultrasound, or pressure testing to ensure part quality and integrity.Heat Treatment: Subject parts to processes like annealing,quenching, or aging to improve mechanical properties or relieve internal stresses.Surface Finishing: Apply surface treatments such as painting, powder coating, electroplating, or polishing to enhance appearance, corrosion resistance, or functional performance.Assembly or Machining: If required, perform secondary operations like drilling, tapping, or assembly to incorporate threaded inserts, mating components, or other features.7. Maintenance & Continuous ImprovementDie Maintenance: Regularly inspect, clean, and repair dies to maintain their dimensional accuracy and extend their service life.Process Monitoring & Control: Utilize sensors, data acquisition systems, and statistical process control (SPC) techniques to monitor and optimize process parameters, minimize scrap, and improve overall efficiency.Continuous Improvement Initiatives: Implement lean manufacturing principles, Six Sigma methodologies, or other continuous improvement programs to drive waste reduction, cost savings, and quality enhancements.This overview outlines the essential steps involved in the diecasting process, providing a comprehensive understanding of the technology, equipment, materials, and procedures used to manufacture high-quality metal components. Detailed guidelines, standards, and best practices can be found in industry-specific die casting manuals and resources.。
