国庆节 英语介绍 ppt课件

A strong national identity can foster greater tolerance towards people who are different from the majority, thus promoting social harmony.
Community spirit
The impact on the economy
Enhancing international image
During National Day holidays, a series of celebration activities are held all over the country, allowing foreign visitors to have a better understanding of China's history, culture and social development, thus enhancing China's international image.
Language
The common language(s) spoken within a nation help bind people together and distinguish them from other groups. Language is a key component of national identity.
Increasing foreign tourist arrivals
The impact on the tourism industry
Boosting consumption
National Day holiday is a golden week for consumption, during which time people from all over the country gather together to celebrate, greatly promoting consumption in transportation, catering, accommodation and other fields.

Please remember(记
住） your parents’ birthday!
-When is your father’s birthday?
-His birthday is …
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
-How old is he?
-He is…
Listen and match the names,months and days.
Name:Selina Date of birth: October 31st,1981
Cindy:Their names are S_e_l_in_a___,__E__ll_a_
and __H_e_b_e_.They are pop singers(流行歌
Name:Ella
手).Selina’s birthday isO__c_to_b_e_r_3_1.sHt e be’s birthday Date of birth:
Name Date of birth(生日) Age(年龄)
Report like this(报吿): Cindy’s birthday is February 9th.
-When is your mother’s birthday?
-Her birthday is … -How old is she? -She is…
isM__a_rc_h__3_0_th. Ella’s birthday is _J_u_n_e__1_8_th__.
June 18th,1980
Betty:Oh,how old are they?
Cindy:_S_e_l_in_a_was born(出生) in 1981,_E__ll_a___was born in 1980,and _H_e_b_e___was born in 1983.

1949年中国的军事阅兵被列为重点项目。不过在进行 了11次之后停滞了连续24年，直到1984年才恢复阅兵。
←1949
1984→
←1999
军事阅兵显示的武装部队的力量,它能 建立民族自信和自尊。
The National Days of the Other Countries 其他国家的国庆节
• • • • America :July 4th （美国独立日 7月4日） Australia : January 26th (澳大利亚日 1月 26日) Canada: July 1st （加拿大日 7月1日） ect.
1949年10月1日，是新中国的 诞生 日。同年，中央人民政府 委员会第四次会议，通过了 《关于中华人民共和国国庆日 的决议》，决定每年10月1日， 为中华人民共和国国庆日。
The customs 习俗
Every time meets the National Day, the various countries all must hold the different form celebration. Order to celebrate the National Day, the various countries' government usually must hold a time of National Day reception, by the head of state, the head of government or foreign minister acts on behalf of to manage, the invitation is stationed at the locality the various countries' diplomatic agent and other important foreign guests participates.

秋高气爽，气候宜人，因此国庆节假期是旅游的黄金时间。在中国，国庆节 是除了春节以外最长的公共假期。
clear adj 晴朗的 golden adj 美好的；特别的 a golden time for 做……的良机 besides prep 除……之外（还）
The week-long holiday enables both short-distance and long-distance trips, resulting in a boom of tourist revenue, as well as an overwhelming tourist crowd.
1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立纪念日。自从1950年，每 年10月1日中国人都会进行隆重庆祝。
memorial adj 纪念的 (memory + -ial) ever since 自从；自……以后 grandly adv 盛大地；隆重地 (grand + -ly)
Why is it called Golden Week? 为什么国庆节被称为“黄金周”？ Falling in autumn season with clear weather and comfortable temperatures, Chinese National Day holiday is a golden time for travel. It is the longest public holiday in China besides the Chinese New Year.
comparatively adv 相对地；比较地
satisfying adj 令人高兴的；令人满意的 (satisfy + -ing)
2. If one really needs to travel during the Chinese National Day holiday, try to avoid the first two days and the last day of the “Golden Week”. Because they are the busiest time for transportation system, when the flight tickets are highest and train and long-distance bus tickets are hardest to buy. Also, the first two days are usually the most crowded at the attraction sites, especially the famous ones.

“Revolutionary Festival”（革命节）
“Federation Establishment Date”（联邦成立日）
“Union date”
3
Determined by the meaning of the term Including our country, approximately (大约)
4
Some took revolutionizes the revolt date (革 命起义日)as the National Day, like France;
Some took the head of state birthday as the National Day, like Japan, Thailand, Holland, Denmark, England and so on.
30 countries took the day when the nation was found as the National Day;
Some took the constitution promulgation date (宪法颁布日)as the National Days, like Federal Republic of Germany(联邦德国)
2
Determined by the name
“National Day”（国庆节） or “National Date”
（国庆日）
“Independent Date（独立日）” or “Independent Festival”
“Republican Date” or “Republic Date”
The national day
Yao Bo dan Cheng Ling ling

Other National Day Vacation Activities
Firework showFirework show The government also sponsors firework displays and light shows in the city.
Retail/tourism on overdrive: It's called the golden week as it's shops/sights biggest profit-bringing week of the year.
Other sectors closed: Government offices close, China's embassies might be closed, and companies, factories, and restaurants might close for at least a day or two.
The Declaration also includes the following quote “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”? So the Declaration of Independence was a way of telling the colonists that they were entitled to certain things and that the actions England was taking was proof enough that England did not believe everybody was created equal or that they have the right to be happy.

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法国
Bastille Day
the origin Bastille Day is a National holiday in France. It is very much like Independence Day in the United States because it is a celebration of the beginning of a new form of government.
How to celebrate the Independence Day
The Independence Day is commonly associated with fireworks, parades, barbecues, carnivals, fairs, picnics, concerts, baseball games, family reunions, and political speeches and ceremonies, in addition to various other public and private events celebrating the history, government, and traditions of the United States.
美国独立宣言
《美国独立宣言》（The Declaration of Independence），是北美洲十三个英属殖民地 宣告自大不列颠王国独立，并宣明此举正当性之文告。
1776年7月4日，本宣言由第二次大陆会议(Second Continental Congress)于费城批准 ，这一天后成为美国独立纪念日。宣言之原件由大陆会议出席代表共同签署，并永久 展示于美国华盛顿特区之国家档案与文件署当中。此独立宣言为美国最重要的立国文 书之一。7月4日是决议采用宣言的日期，之后进行了印刷，议会代表们大多采用1776 年8月2日签署本宣言。 《独立宣言》由四部分组成：第一部分为前言，阐述了宣言的目的；第二部分阐述政 治体制思想，即自然权利学说和主权在民思想；第三部分历数英国压迫北美殖民地人 民的条条罪状，说明殖民地人民是在忍无可忍的情况下被迫拿起武器的，力争独立的 合法性和正义性；第四部分，也就是在宣言的最后一部分，美利坚庄严宣告独立。

How do Chinese people celebrate China's National Day?
Chinese National Day is celebrated throughout mainland China, Macau, and Hong Kong with many government-organized festivities. These include fireworks, concerts, sports events and cultural events.
Germany
Compared to those national holidays, Germany’s October 3rd is fairly recent, having only been around since 1990.
October 3rd - or Tag der Deutschen Einheit - marks the date that the former West and East Germany officially became one country again, after being divided since the end of WWII. In 2022 it's celebrated on a Monday, meaning many people will get a long weekend.
Sep. 29 (Fri)
MidAutumn Festival Holiday
2023 Chinese National Day Holiday Schedule
Sep. 30 (Sat)
Weekend leave 周末休假

In the Canada national day, there are fireworks show and other activities.

加拿大日:7月1日 • 加拿大国庆日被称为加拿大日，是加拿大的全国公众的假日，定于每 年的7月1日，最初被成为“自治领日”，以纪念代表政治联和的加拿大. • 每到加拿大日，加拿大全国会放假一天，一同欢庆。 • 大批加拿大人都会在国庆日举行热闹的庆祝活动，人们喜欢在游行时 穿上有代表性的枫叶服装，表达自己的爱国之情。 • 加拿大在国庆时还有放烟火等活动。


• • • • • •
英国国庆日:随国王的生日而变换 英国是君主立宪制国家，所以没有固定的国庆日，按照历史惯例，英国国王的生 日便为英国国庆日。 虽然伊丽莎白二世的生日为4月21日，但由于伦敦4月气候欠佳，因此将每年6月 的第二个星期六定为“女王官方诞辰日”。因为每年的这个时候伦敦天气比较好。 女王亲自检阅英国皇家卫队，是“女王官方诞辰日”的主要活动。 6月14日这天，英国皇家卫队会在伦敦骑士卫队广场举行盛大的阅兵式。 由于在英国星期六本来就不是工作日，因而这一天也不在假日之列。


The United States

July 4th is the independence day of the United States also as the national day, and it is one of the most important legal holidays in the United States. In the annual national day, large and small church bells in the United States , the scene is very spectacular. T h e p e o p l e i n t h e s t r e e t s c a n d re s s u p themselves in different ways, organize small family band, and some relatives and friends even grandparents and grandchilds and all the generations of people get together to sing and dance. In that day, American streets become a sea of joy. Streets, parks, everywhere will be filled with the national flag, even the food will be the shape of the flag. 美国是以 7月4日独立日为国庆日，它是美国的主要法定节日之一。

Do you know how many National Days a country can have?
One？ ？ More？ ？
Do You know the world‘s most glorious National Day ？
In the world’s history ,the most glorious National Day was the san Marino National Day. In the A.D. 301 years, the san Marino decided September 3rd as the National Day, until now ,it already has a history of more than 1700 years.
Went to the National Day holiday in the country to celebrate this day, I hope you happy as Xi, always happy. Happy National Day! 又到国庆节了，在这举国欢庆的日子里， 又到国庆节了，在这举国欢庆的日子里，希 望你快乐如夕，永远幸福。国庆节快乐！ 望你快乐如夕，永远幸福。国庆节快乐！
The national day
Yao Bo dan Cheng Ling ling Wang Jun xia Ma Yu jie Zheng Yi
The National Day is the holiday of strongest natural politic（
浓） .
But actually , the various countries' National Day names as well as the date determination are different. Do you know how to say something to celebrate it with each other in English?