【牛津译林版】第七讲：7AU6课堂同步讲义(教师版)

授课日期：2018年月日授课课时：7A U6 （教）短语集锦：1.have a guess 猜一猜2. dress up 装扮3. as a ghost 做一个鬼4. around the world 全世界5. the Spring Festival 春节6. a list of.... .....的清单7. Chinese New Year 春节8. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节9. the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节10. the Thanksgiving Day 感恩节11. at Christmas 在圣诞节12. on that day 在那天113. get together 聚会14. have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐15. enjoy the full moon 赏满月16. wear masks 戴面具17. paint our face 在我们脸上涂画18. make the pumpkin lanterns 做南瓜灯19. knock on the door 敲门20. trick or treat 不招待就使坏21. play a trick on them 捉弄他们22. have a party 举行聚会23. a special day 特殊的一天24. make A out of B 用B做A25. rice dumplings 粽子226. on holiday 在度假27. take photos 拍照28. at night 在夜晚29. in the USA 在美国30. give me a treat 招待我们31. would like 想要32. have ....for lunch 吃...作为午饭33. Chinatown New York 中国纽约城34. find out 查明，了解35. the Chinese people 中国人民36. have a nice day 玩的愉快37. at this time of year 每年的这个时候38. let off 爆炸39. red packet 红包40. on the evening of October 31在10月31日晚上重要句型：1. I dance for half an hour every day. = I spend half an hour dancing every day. 我每天跳舞半个小时。

2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。

3. Healthy food is important for me. 健康食物对我很重要。

=It’s important for me to have healthy food.4. Cakes and sweets have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.蛋糕和糖果有太多的糖分，对我的牙齿有害。

5. I need to change my lifestyle. 我需要改变我的生活。

I love beef, but I also need to eat some fish. 我喜爱牛肉，但我也需要吃些鱼肉。

You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 你需要多锻炼，多吃健康的食物。

1.I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables. 我计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜。

I plan to go swimming every week. 我计划每周去游泳。

2.How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?I exercise less than 3 times a week. 我锻炼一周不到3次。

8. How long do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多久？I sleep for more than7 hours. 我睡觉超过7个小时。

9. Your lifestyle is not very healthy. You need to exercise more.你的生活方式不太健康。

你需要多锻炼。

10. Let me have a look at the menu, please. 请让我看看菜单。

have a look at…=take a look at…= look at…11. —What about some apple juice? —All right. Apple juice tastes good.——苹果汁怎么样？——好的，苹果汁尝起来味道不错。

系动词taste/ smell/sound/feel/look /seem/get/ become/turn + adj.The days get shorter and the nights get longer in winter.在冬季，白天变短了，夜晚变长了。

12. Two hundred children have two hundred dreams. 两百个孩子有两百个梦想。

13. I often play football to keep fit. 我经常踢足球来保持健康。

=To keep fit, I often play football. （不定式作目的状语）E.g. I get up early to catch the bus. = To catch the bus, I get up early.14.A good breakfast helps me start the day well.一顿好的早饭帮我很好地开始一天的生活。

15. This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon. 这顿饭为我的整个下午提供能量。

16. For dinner, I often have soup, fish and vegetables. 晚饭，我经常喝汤，吃鱼和蔬菜。

= I often have soup, fish and vegetables for dinner.17. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for our health. 吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。

18. Do you know the differences between American English and British English?你知道美国英语和英国英语的区别吗？19.Kitty often eats cakes and sweets. (改为否定句)Kitty _________ eats cakes ________ sweets.20. We don’t need to / don’t have to go to school on Sundays. 周日我们不必上学。

知识点1．It’s only half past ten, Eddie. 才十点半呀，艾迪。

1)half past ten “十点半” 半小时常用half【拓展】一刻钟用quarter例：4:15 a quarter past four / four fifteen45分常常表示为：a quarter to知识点2．And hamburgers are not good for us. 而且汉堡包对我们没有好处。

be good for “对....有益” 反义词b e bad for “对.....有害”例：Smoking is bad for our health. 抽烟对我们的身体有害。

【拓展】知识点3．An apple a day keeps the doctor away! 一天一苹果，医生远离我！1) keep作动词，意思是“保持，保存”，后面常接形容词表示状态。

例：It is very important for us to keep healthy．对我们来说保持健康很重要。

2) keep常用词组有：①keep + adj. 保持……例：Please keep quiet in the reading room. 在阅览室请保持安静。

② keep sb．／sth．+形容词或介词例：These gloves will keep your hands warm．这些手套会让你的手暖和。

If your hands are cold，keep them in your pockets．如果你觉得手冷，就把手放口袋里。

③keep doing sth 一直做……例：He kept thinking about the football match in the afternoon.他一直在考虑下午的足球比赛。

④keep sb doing sth. 使（让）某人一直做……例：I’m sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. 对不起，让你久等了。

⑤keep… away from …使…远离…例：You must keep the children away from fire. 你必须让孩子远离火源。

3)常见的keep短语：keep in touch with 和某人密切联系keep sth in mind 记住.......keep up with 赶上，跟上，不落后keep up 保持，继续keep off 远离知识点4. keep...away1) keep …away 使…远离例：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。

2) keep away from…远离…例：We should keep away from computer games.3) keep A away from B 使…远离…例：Miss Liu keeps us away from computer games.知识点5．Do you like fish? 你喜欢鱼肉吗？1)fish 既可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词①可数名词“鱼的条数” 单复数同形two fish 两条鱼“鱼的种类”复数形式fishes two fishes 两种鱼②不可数名词指“鱼肉”例：Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃些鱼吧。

Help yourself的意思为：自便，随便，不客气。