虚拟语气课件范文
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虚拟语气课件(优秀8篇)虚拟语气教案设计篇一一、语气的种类:英语句子中谓语动词的语气有四种:1.直陈语气(The Indicative Mood)直陈语气用于直截了当地陈述事实、描述状态:e.g.He has published quite anumber of essays this year.他今年已发表了好几篇论文。
2.祈使语气(The Imperative Mood)祈使语气用于提出请求、命令、建议或是劝告等:e.g.Wait outside until you are asked.请在外面等候,请你进再进去。
Let's just take abreak,shall we?我们休息一会儿,好吗?3.疑问语气(the interrogative mood):用来提出问题e.g.Where are from?4.虚拟语气(The Subjunctive Mood)虚拟语气用于表示主观愿望和假设的虚拟情况。
虚拟语气不太顾及事实的存在,它表现出说话人的主观因素比较多。
所以说话人所讲的内容往往是与事实相反的;或是其实现的可能性微乎其微,甚至于没有实现的可能性。
当然,有时为了使说话的语气客气、缓和、委婉,也使用虚拟语气。
e.g.I wish you were more careful.但愿你更细心一些。
If Ihad more money,I would buy abigger apartment.我要是有再多一点钱,我就买一套更大一些房子。
Would you mind shutting the door?劳驾您把门关上。
二、虚拟语气的种类:虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想,所说的是一个条件,不一定是事实,或与事实相反。
虚拟语气在条件句中应用比较多;条件句可分为两类,一类为真实条件句,一类为非真实条件句。
非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况,故采用虚拟语气。
三、真实性条件句真实条件句用于陈述语气,假设的。
虚拟语气课件优秀9篇关于虚拟语气篇一1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. may be2. more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. If the captain wereB. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been3. If he me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should callB. should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able4. If you asked your father, you permission.A. may getB. might getC. should have calledD. maybe get5. today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves6. I you, I would go with him to the party.A. WasB. Had beenC. Will beD. Were7.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished.A. could loseB. would have lostC. might loseD. ought to have lost8. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be9. If you Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.A. shouldn’t contactB. didn’t contactC. weren’t to contactD. hadn’t contacted10. he English examination I would have gone to the concert last SundayA. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for11. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I your adviceA. followB. would followC. had followedD. have followed12. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. hadn’t contacted一叁. If the horse won today, it thirty races in five years.A. would have wonB. wonC. must have wonD. did have won14. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been一⑦. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital, had it been at all possible, but I fully occupied the whole of last week.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. was18. I apologize if I you, but I assure you it was unintentional(无意的)l.A. offendB. had offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended19. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d there by now.A. beB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling20. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun round the earth.A. were circlingB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling21. I wish that I with you last night.A. wentB. have goneC. could goD. could have gone22. I wish I with her.A. would beB. amC. wasD. were23. I wish that I the concert last night.A. couldB. have attendedC. could have attendedD. attended24. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. can not have gone25. “I wish you me to put these things away,” he said.A. will helpB. helpC. are helpingD. would help26. If the Watergate Incident Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A. did not occurB. had not occurredC. was not occurringD. be circling27. I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped .A. him calling meB. that he would call meC. him to call meD. that he call mewould certainly have attended the meeting, .A. if he didn’t get a flat tireB. if the flat tire hadn’t happenedC. had he not had a flat tireD. had the tire not flattened itself29. The teacher suggested that her students experiences with ESP.A. write a composition on theirB. to write composition about theC. wrote some compositions of his or herD. had written any compositions for his30. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he a Chinese.A. wereB. had beenC. isD. has been31. As usual, he put on a show as though his trip a great success.A. had beenB. has beenC. wereD. was32. Looking round the town, he felt as though he away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had been33. John is so strongly built that he looks as if he as elephant.A. liftsB. is liftingC. liftedD. could lift34. He described the town as if he it himself.A. had seenB. has seenC. sawD. sees35. At that thought he shook himself, as though he from an evil dream.A. wokeB. wakesC. would wakeD. had woke36. Most insurance agents would rather you anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A. doB. don’tC. didn’tD. didn’t do37. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they the experience of meeting.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have38. It is important that the TOEFL office your registration.A. will confirmB. confirmC. confirmsD. must confirm39.Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology .A. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achievedD. had not been achieved40. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he a Chinese.A. wereB. had beenC. isD. has been 41. It is time that the government measures to protect the rare birds and animals.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. taking42. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant all diplomas from elementary school to university.A. hasB. will haveC. should haveD. must have43. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come44. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he acting for a living one day.A. had taken upB. takes upC. have taken upD. would have taken up45. If I had seen the movie, I you all about it now.A. would tellB. will tellC. have toldD. would have told46. I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped .A. him to call me upB. him calling me upC. that he would call me upD. that he will call me47. I had hoped that John a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months.A. spendsB. spentC. would spendD. will spend48. I had hoped that Jennifer a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at science.A. will becomeB. becameC. would becomeD. becomes49. I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t50. I’d just as soon rudely to her.A. that you won’t speakB. you not speakingC. you not speakD. you didn’t speak51. It’s high time they this road.A. mendB. mendedC. must have mendedD. will mend52. It’s about time people notice of what women did during the war.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. will take53. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we the class.A. shall startB. would startC. had startedD. start54. the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for55. Mary my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. ought to have receivedC. couldn’t have receivedD. shouldn’t have received56. John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he to see his classmates off.A. cameB. would comeC. would have comeD. should be coming57. He’s working hard for fear that he .A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fall behind58. Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might for a century.A. have been postponedB. has been postponedC. postponeD. be postponed59. In the past men generally preferred that their wives in the home.A. workedB. would workC. workD. were working60. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child psychologically ready for the new idea.A. isB. wereC. beD. would be61. Tom’s father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few days more.A. ask him to stayB. ask he to stayC. asks he staysD. asks he stay62. Your advice that till next week is reasonable.A. she waitsB. she waitC. wait sheD. she waited64. It was essential that we lease before the end of the month.A. singB. singedC. had signedD. were signing65. It is appropriate that some time thorough study of the results of the Apollo mission.A. devotes toB. devoted toC. is devoted toD. be devoted to答案与详解1.A.条件句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟。
虚拟语气课件5篇教师在每节课之前都会提前制定教学课件,这是非常必要的。
每位教师都对编写教案课件非常熟悉。
为了进行课堂教学,教师必须依据教案课件来进行教学。
经过仔细筛选,在这里我为大家推荐一篇题为“虚拟语气课件”的文章,希望这些行业新闻能够帮助大家更好地了解该领域的最新动态!虚拟语气课件(篇1)Subjunctive Mood (虚拟语气)1.It is important that he __________ the college entrance examination.A. should attendB. will attendC. must attendD. had to attend8.Don’t come this morning. I would rather you________ the day after tomorrow.A. comeB. cameC.are to comeD. will come3._________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the film so often.A.If it is notB.Were it notC. had it not beenD. If they were not4.---Did you meet with the famous space hero YanLiwei?---________ I had come here earlier!A.But forB.If notC. For fearD. If only5.Without electricity human life __________ quite difficult today.A.isB.will beC. would have beenD.would be(分析: 1.A虚拟语气的一种,句式It is necessary/strange/important that …should do2.B 3.C had it not been=if it not had been 4. D. If only= I wish 要是… 该多好啊5.D) 虚拟语气课件(篇2)虚拟语气的主题:假设与可能性虚拟语气是表示假设、可能、愿望等情况的一种语气,它在英语写作中非常常见。
虚拟语气课件范文
Ⅰ用以表示虚拟条件的虚拟语气
1. 用if条件从句表示的虚拟条件,是虚拟条件最普通的方式。
①虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形,例如:If I were in your position I would marry her.
②虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设,if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词,例如:If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.
③大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面三种情况的一种,但并不排除存在条件和后果中,一个和现在情况相反,另一个和过去情况相反,例如:If you had followed what the doctor said, you would not have been so painful now.这个句子在高中出现频率颇高。
④但是,如果后果用了虚拟语气,而条件却用陈述语气,这种用法是错的。
2. 除了表示虚假条件外,if从句还可以表示对将来的推测,由于是将来还没有发生的,所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的,只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。
一般情况下,可以用陈述语气的if从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测,这个事实是完全可能发生的。
If
从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to / should +动词原形,
主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形,例如:Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.
4. 大多数的虚拟条件通过上面所讲的两种方法表达,但在个别句子中也可以通过介词without和介词短语but for表达,副词otherwise等表达出来。
例如:We didn't know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.值得注意的是,包含but for的句子,谓语动词必定要用虚拟形式,但包含without等短语的句子,谓语动词未必一定要用虚拟语气。
5. 有时虚拟条件不是明确地表达出来,而在蕴含在用but引导的从句里,于是便出现了有谓语动词是虚拟语气的主句加上谓语动词是陈述语气的but从句构成的并列复合句,例如I would have hung you but the telephone was out of order.在这样的句子里,如果主句没有用虚拟语气,或者从句用了虚拟语气,都是错的。
Ⅱ用在宾语从句中的虚拟语气
1. 在表示愿望的动词wish后的宾语从句中,需用虚拟语气。
(wish后的that 常省略),根据主句时态,从句谓语时态相应退后一位,例如:How she wished his family could go with him.
除此之外,上述动词也要求用虚拟式
①在It is+上述动词的过去分词,其后所跟的主语从句中,如It is suggested that pupils wear school uniforms.
②在上述动词相应的名词形式作主语+连系动词,其后的表语从
句中,例如His suggestion was that classed be re-scheduled.
③在对上述动词相应的名词进行解释的同位语从句中,如:The workers raised the demand that their pay be increased to cope with the inflation.
3. would (had)rather , would sooner也用来表达主观愿望,它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。
谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来,用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反,例如:I would rather he went right now.
Ⅲ其他形式的虚拟语气
1. it is +necessary等形容词后,that主语从句中虚拟形式使用,这类形容词包括necessary, important, essential, imperative, urgent, preferable, vital, advisable等,例如It is necessary that you listen to the teacher carefully.或者It is essential that you be able to pronounce every single word correctly.
2. 在It's (high/about) time 之后的定语从句中需用虚拟语气。
谓语动词用过去式,例如It is high time that you went to school
3. 虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应
用(谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同)表示与现在事实
相反或对现在情况有怀疑,谓语动词用过去式。
例如:He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened. 表示过去想
象中的动作或情况,谓语动词用过去完成式。
4. 在lest 引导的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should )+ 动词原形。
例如: The mad man was put in the
soft-padded cell lest he injure himself.
5. 在if only 引起的感叹句中需用虚拟语气。
谓语动词用过去式或过去完成式。
例如: Look at the terrible situation I am in! if only I had followed your advice.
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2.《背影》的课件
3.《散步》的课件
4.在山的那边课件
5.马说优质课件
6.英语优秀课件
7.good manners课件
8.乐高小狗课件
9.哈佛幸福课课件
10.简介课件的分类
内容仅供参考。