专四听力强化

Job Hunting 求职（150 words）
Job hunting is a stressful problem for everyone. / Whether someone getting a job right out of school / or someone seeking a better position than the one they just left, / it is not something that comes easy to most people. / However, with preparation and planning, / the difficulties can be focused on / and the situation can become less stressful. / For example, dressing correctly is an important step for any applicant. / Also, if you dress correctly, / you will feel more confident in your ability to get tress shirt and tie or even a suit if they possess one./ Women should wear a suit or other clothing suitable for the occasion. / It is better to dress too conservatively than not conservatively enough. / Always use honesty as some interviewers will be able to detect problems in your resume. / Good manners and correct speech are essential in impressing the interviewer. /

专业英语四级听力专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.听力原文：Online Education Good morning, everybody. In today’s lecture, we will talk about online education. You know in some parts of the world, it is not that easy for people to receive education. And even in the United States where education is available, it might not be within reach. Thus, online courses provided by those world famous universities can bring the best quality education to as many people as we could around the world, and for free. First, let’s talk a little bit about some of the components that go into online education. The first component is that when you move away from the constraints of a physical classroom and design content for an online format, you can break away from, for example, the one-hour lecture format. You can break up the material, for example, into short, modular units of 8 to 12 minutes, and each of the short unit introduces a coherent concept. Students can deal with this material in different ways, depending on their background, their skills or their interests. So, for example, some students might benefit from a little bit of preparatory material that other students might already have. Other students might be interested in a particular topic that they want to pursue individually. So this format allows students to break away from the one-size-fits-all model of education, and allows students to follow a much more personalized curriculum. Second, and perhaps one of the biggest components of our online education is that we need to have students who practice with the material in order to really understand it. There’s been a range of studies that demonstrate the importance of this. A study in Science last year, for example, demonstrates that even simple retrieval practice, where students are just supposed to repeat what they already learned gives considerably improved results on various achievement tests. So we need to build in much more meaningful practice questions. Now, fortunately, technology has helped us to provide the students with feedback on those questions. We can now grade a range of interesting types of homework online. The third component is what is called collaborative learning. Students could collaborate in different online courses in a variety of ways. First of all, there was a question and answer forum, where students could pose questions, and other students could answer these questions. And what is really amazing is that, because there were so many students, it means that even if a student posed a question at 3 o’clock in the morning, somewhere around the world, there would be somebody who was awake and working on the same problem, and he might answer that question. And so, in many of the online courses, the median response time for a question on the question and answer forum was 22 minutes. So in a word, if we wanted to offer top quality education to everyone around the world for free, what would that affect us? Three things. First, it would establish education as a fundamental human right, where anyone around the world with the ability and the motivation could get the skills they need. Second, it would enable lifelong learning. It’s a shame that for so many of us,learning stops when we finish high school or when we finish college. By making this amazing content available, we would be able to learn something new every time we wanted, whether it’s just to expand our minds or it’s to change our lives. And finally, this would make a wave of innovation possible, because amazing talent can be found everywhere. To sum up today, we have talked about some features of online education and its benefits. We are sure that online education will have a promising future. In the next lecture, we are going to learn how online education has changed people around the world.Online Education Introduction Online courses can bring the best quality education to people around the world for ponents of online education no constraints of【T1】______【T1】______—content design for online courses—short, modular units each discussing【T2】______【T2】______—different ways of dealing with the material—a much more【T3】______【T3】______ Providing students with—【T4】______ questions【T4】______—【T5】______ on the questions【T5】______ 【T6】______ in different ways【T6】______—【T7】______ forum【T7】______—median response time: 22 minutesBenefits of online education—education as a【T8】______【T8】______—enabling【T9】______【T9】______—making 【T10】______ possible【T10】______ConclusionOnline education will have a promising future.1．【T1】正确答案：aphysical classroom解析：本题属于网络教育构成要素中的第一点。

英语专业四级听力精听训练英语专业四级听力是考察学生英语听力技能的一项重要考试内容。

在这项考试中，学生需要通过听力材料来理解和回答问题。

为了提高听力技能，许多学生会进行精听训练。

本文将介绍英语专业四级听力精听训练的内容和方法。

一、精听训练的内容英语专业四级听力精听训练主要包括以下几个方面的内容：1. 听懂细节信息在听力材料中，细节信息是非常重要的。

学生需要通过精听来捕捉关键词和关键信息，以便正确回答问题。

例如，听到某个人的名字、具体日期或地点等细节信息时，学生应该抓住并记住。

2. 理解主旨大意除了细节信息外，学生还需要通过精听来理解听力材料的主旨大意。

了解文章主题和主旨可以帮助学生更好地理解材料的整体内容，并更准确地回答问题。

3. 掌握听力技巧在精听训练中，学生还应该掌握一些常用的听力技巧，以便更好地理解听力材料。

例如，学生可以通过注意关键词、猜测上下文和使用词汇推测等方法来辅助理解。

二、精听训练的方法为了提高英语专业四级听力精听能力，学生可以尝试以下几种训练方法：1. 听力练习通过大量的听力练习，学生可以逐步提高自己的听力技能。

可以选择一些与专业相关的听力材料，如英语专业学术讲座、学术讨论等。

在练习过程中，可以多次听同一段材料，以提高对细节信息的捕捉能力。

2. 口语练习口语练习可以帮助学生更好地运用听到的知识。

通过和他人进行口语对话，学生可以巩固已经听到的内容，并提高口语表达能力。

3. 笔记技巧在听力训练过程中，学生可以尝试使用不同的笔记技巧来帮助记忆和理解。

例如，可以用图表、表格、思维导图等方式记录重要信息，以便后续回顾和复习。

三、总结英语专业四级听力精听训练对于提高学生的听力能力非常重要。

通过对细节信息、主旨大意的理解以及掌握听力技巧，学生可以在考试中取得更好的成绩。

因此，学生应该积极参与精听训练，并结合口语练习和笔记技巧来提高自己的听力水平。

这样，他们将更好地应对英语专业四级听力考试的挑战。

专四听力备考方法和技巧介绍专四听力备考方法和技巧介绍听力在英语专四考试中占据了重要的比重，而且对于很多考生来说是一个较为薄弱的环节。

为了帮助考生顺利备考，本文将介绍一些专四听力备考的方法和技巧。

一、提高听力技能的训练方法1. 多听英语材料：提升听力水平的关键是多接触英语材料，包括英语电影、英语广播、英语新闻等。

通过多听不同类型的材料，可以增强对不同口音和语速的适应能力。

2. 刻意练习听力：在听英语材料时，可以选择一段短语或句子，反复听几遍，并试着模仿其语音、语调和语速。

这种刻意练习可以帮助培养准确听辨的能力。

3. 听写练习：选择一段有挑战性的英语材料，反复听写，并对照原文检查错误。

通过这种方式，可以提高对整个句子结构的理解和对常见单词的拼写能力。

4. 刷听力题：选取专四历年真题中的听力部分，进行有针对性的练习。

通过反复解题，熟悉考试形式和题型特点，提高应试能力。

二、应对专四听力考试的技巧1. 提前预习：在考试前的准备阶段，可以提前阅读听力材料的相关内容，了解主题、背景和相关词汇。

这样可以增加对材料内容的理解难度，提前准备的知识可以帮助更好地理解听力材料。

2. 抓住关键词：在听力过程中，要注意抓住关键词，以快速理解和记忆信息。

关键词可以是数字、时间、地点、人名等。

通过识别关键词，可以更好地组织整个听力信息，准确抓住听力要点。

3. 注意听力前后的提示：听力材料通常会在开始和结束时给出提示和指导，例如“现在你将听到一段对话/独白”，以及“听力结束，请作答”。

这些提示和指导可以帮助考生更好地理解听力材料和掌握答题时间。

4. 结合听力材料的语境：在听力过程中，要尽量将听到的信息与语境相结合，理解细节的同时也要注意整体的逻辑关系。

通过把握整个语境，可以更好地推断出答案。

5. 练习做笔记：在听力过程中，可以用英文简化的方式做一些关键信息的笔记，如日期、时间、关键词等。

这样可以帮助记忆和整理听到的信息，以便在回答问题时可以更有根据。

英语专业四级听力特训
1. 坚持每天听英语，培养耳朵对英语的敏感度。

可以选择听新闻、英语广播、电视节目等。

2. 使用英语学习App或网站，选择适合自己水平的听力材料
进行训练。

可以选择听力练习题目，如听力填空、听力选择题等。

3. 针对听力中常见的难点和问题，进行有针对性的训练。

比如，练习听懂口音较重的英语，训练听懂连读、省略等语音变化。

4. 多听多模仿，模仿英语中的语音节奏、重音、语调等。

可以选择跟读听力材料，提高听力与口语的配合能力。

5. 做听力笔记，将听到的关键信息记录下来。

可以记录听到的主要内容、关键词、数字等，有助于听力理解和记忆。

6. 利用各种听力资源，如听力练习书籍、听力教程、英语电影、英语原版书等。

多练习不同领域的英语听力，提高听力的广度和深度。

7. 扩大听力的范围，听不同题材和主题的材料。

可以选择科技、经济、文化、历史等各个领域的听力材料，丰富自己的听力背景知识。

8. 培养听力的逻辑思维能力，注意捕捉信息之间的关系和逻辑。

可以通过练习听力材料的总结归纳，训练理解和分析能力。

9. 多和母语为英语的人交流，提高听懂不同口音和语速的能力。

可以参加英语角、找外教进行交流，增加与母语为英语的人的互动机会。

10. 坚持不懈，耐心训练自己的听力。

听力是一个长期积累和
提高的过程，需要持之以恒地进行训练和反复练习。

长对话听力Test 1【参考答案】1. C2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. A8. D【听力原文】C o n v e r s a t i o n O n eM: The summer holiday is coming, but I really don’t know what to do. There doesn’t seem to be any jobs available.W: Why don’t you try house-sitting? Last summer Cindy was a house-sitter for the Smiths when they went away on vacation.They hired Cindy to stay in their house because they didn’t want it left empty.M: You mean they paid Cindy just to live in their house?W: It wasn’t that easy. She had to water the house plants, mow the lawn, and even take care of the pets.M: I guess it is a little like baby-sitting, except that you’re taking care of a house instead of children.W: The Student Employment Office still has a few jobs posted. M: Do I just have to fill out an application?W: You have to have an interview with the homeowner andprovide three references at least.M: That seems like a lot of trouble for a summer job.W: Well, the homeowner wants some guarantee that they can trust the house-sitter. You know they want to make sure you’re not the type who’ll hold wild parties in their house, or bring a group of friends in with you.M: I see. House-sitters who do that sort of thing probably aren’t paid then.W: Usually they’re paid anyway just because the homeowners don’t want to make a fuss. But if the homeowner reports it, the house-sitter won’t be able to get another job so easily. So why don’t you apply?M: I think I will. Thank you.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q1. What did the Smiths do when they left for summer holiday?Q2. What didn’t Cindy have to do as a house-sitter for the Smiths?Q3. In what way do homeowners determine the reliability of a house-sitter?Q4. Why does the homeowner usually pay even if the house-sitters don’t do their jobs well?C o n v e r s a t i o n T w oW: Hi Peter! How are you doing these days?M: Oh, I’m trying to shift to another work. And you know it seems very hard to find a job these days because it is a dead season for the employment.W: That’s too bad. Why did you leave your last job?M: Well, my boss was very critical, and the worst thing is that I cannot see any chance of promotion in the company.W: That makes sense. A job without opportunities and under a critical boss isn’t very attractive.M: Exactly! So, anyway, I decided to quit and find a new job. I sent out my resume to more than twenty companies.Unfortunately, I’ve only had two interviews so far.W: Have you tried looking for a job online?M: Yes, but so many of the jobs require moving to another city. I don’t want to do that.W: I can understand that. How about going to some of those networking groups?M: I haven’t tried those. What are they?W: They’re groups of people who are also looking for work. They help each other discover new opportunities.M: That sounds great! I’ll definitely try some of those.W: I’m glad to hear that. So, what are you doing here?M: Oh, I’m shopping for a new suit. I want to make the best impression possible at my job interviews!W: There you go. That’s the spirit. I’m sure things will look up for you soon.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q5. Why is it hard to find a job according to the man?Q6. Why did the man leave his job?Q7. How does the man go on with his job hunting?Q8. What are the networking groups according to the woman? Test 2【参考答案】1. B2. D3. D4. C5. B6. B7. C8. C【听力原文】C o n v e r s a t i o n O n eW: You look better today. How did your test go?M: Much better than it did yesterday.W: Did you pass?M: I not only pa ssed it, but I got high marks! I’m so happy!W: You should be. You worked really hard last night preparing for it. M: Thank you for helping me with it. If you hadn’t encouraged meto do my best, I wouldn’t have ever been able to pass.W: You don’t have to thank me. I t’s just a part of my job as your counselor.M: Did you always do well in high school?W. No, in fact. I was terrible at taking exams.M: Really?W: Sure, but my teachers always encouraged me to do the best and that helped me a lot. By the way, when are your final exams? M: In about two months.W: When do you plan to prepare for those exams?M: Well, most students just cram the night beforehand.W: Do you think that’s a good idea?M: No, I think I should study a little bit at a time, starting a few weeks before the exam.W: That sounds like a good idea. What are you going to do if you have any questions while you’re studying?M: I’ll go and talk to my professor or a learning support assistant. W: Sounds like you’ve learned something useful this ye ar!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q1. Why does the man look so happy today?Q2. When do most students prepare for exams according to the man?Q3. What will the man do if he has any questions during the study?Q4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?C o n v e r s a t i o n T w oW: You don’t look too well. Maybe you should take the day off from work.M: I couldn’t do that. I have an important meeting to go to today. W: Do you feel OK?M: Not really. After a 12-hour flight, I’ve got the jetlag. And on top of that, I think I’ve also got the flu.W: Why don’t you call your secretary and tell her to reschedule the meeting? You should really take a rest at home or you’ll end up feeling even worse than you do now.M: Could you feel my forehead and check to see if I have a fever? W: Y ou’re really hot. Let me get you some Tylenol to bring the fever down.M: OK. I’ll stay at home this morning and take a rest. But if I feel better in the afternoon, I’m going to the meeting. Now I’ll call my secretary.W: Gosh, what’s that on your arm?M: I don’t know. It looks a bit red, but I’m sure it’s nothing.W: It looks like you have a red rash! Are you allergic to anything?M: Just cats, but I don’t think I was near any cats in the last coup le of weeks.W: I completely forgot about your cat allergy. I took care of a cat for my friend here a few days ago. Oh no, we’d better go to the doctor to get some medicine. Let’s go.M: S houldn’t we make an appointment first?W: We should, but let’s just go and see if there’s an opening now before it gets worse.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q5. Why is the man unwilling to ask for a leave?Q6. What will the man call his secretary to do?Q7. Why does the man have a red rash?Q8. What will the man probably do immediately?Test 3【参考答案】1. A2. A3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. B【听力原文】C o n v e r s a t i o n O n eM: We seem to be having this conversation over and over again. W: You’re right.M: Look, I know how you feel about my smoking. You don’t have to tell me every day.W: I’m sorry. I worry about you.M: I know. But work and school have me so stressed out. Maybe I’ll be able to quit after I graduate.W: L et’s be honest. T here’s always going to be a reason. After you graduate, it’s going to be hard to find a job, then there will be the stress from just starting a job, then...M: Okay, I get your point. I t’s just so hard. You don’t really understand because you never smoke.W: You need some help. Why don’t you go to a doctor?M: You mean a psychiatrist.W: No, I mean a general practitioner. Maybe you can get some pills, well, I don’t know, something to help you with the withdrawal, because that’s what it is.M: Really, I believe I can’t quit on my own. But I’ll think about it.I will.W: All right. I won’t mention it for a week. Then I wa nt to know your decision because I need to rethink our plans if you don’t get some help.M: You mean you’d break our engagement over this? I can’t believe it!W: I don’t know. I love you, but I’m not sure I could accepteverything that goes along with the smoking.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q1. What are the two speakers talking about?Q2. What is the man’s reason for not giving up smoking?Q3. What suggestion does the woman give the man to give up his smoking?Q4. What can we conclude from the end of the conversation?C o n v e r s a t i o n T w oW: Bob, will you tell me something about the new intelligent house your company has just built? I heard that it promises to be a model for houses of the future.M: Certainly. The idea is not to have a house full of cleverly-designed device. This is a complete household system.It will make people’s lives much easier.W: OK. So tell me how this house will make my life easier.M: When you arrive at the front door, you won’t need a key. The door will open automatically with a touch of your finger; the system can recognize your fingerprint. Y ou’ll be able to call your refrigerator when you’re in the supermarket and find out how much milk you still have and figure out how much you need to buy. I sn’t that wonderful?W: Can I call the washing machine as well?M: Sure. But you won’t need to. The house comes with a robot.You can call the robot directly and ask it to do what you want to do.W: What about household problems?M: Well, if a pipe breaks open, the house will call the property management agency. And if there’s a fire, the house will turn on the fire extinguishers automatically and call the fire department.W: And what’s the price of this intelligent house?M: A million dollars.W: A millio n dollars! It will be the 22nd century before I’ll be able to afford one.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q5. What does the man say about the new intelligent house?Q6. What convenience can the new intelligent house bring to one’s life?Q7. What will the intelligent house do to solve the problems?Q8. What does the woman think of the intelligent house?Test 4【参考答案】1. D2. C3. B4. D5. A6. B7. B8. A【听力原文】C o n v e r s a t i o n O n eM: Today, as our guest on Student Radio Westmark is student organizer and well-known Biology major and activist, Adeline Reed Adeline, welcome to the show.W: Thank you. I am glad to be here.M: First, can you give us some ideas about your work?W: Well, we’ve been trying to pressure the local government to resume funding of its recycling center. As you may know, they cut off funding to the main plant. Our group, Restoring Recycling Radars (or RRR), called for funding. We hope to succeed in not only getting the funding restored, but also increased.M: Since you have repeatedly said in the previous interview in the newspapers that the city government doesn’t care about this. So my question is why would they listen to your group?W: Well, we’ve been advocating these issues for a long time and now the council is pretty split on this issue. So a push in theright direction couldn’t hurt.M: Any light, so far, at the end of the tunnel?W: Plenty. The council wasn’t happy about the garbage we dumped on the City Hall lawn, but they got the message. Now, they’re reviewing their actions and voting tomorrow in a special council meeting.M: Well, thanks for that briefing and it was a pleasure once again to talk with you. Stay tuned now for some fine tunes from our DJ, so don’t touch that dial!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q1. What does the woman mainly talk about?Q2. What is the goal of the woman’s group?Q3. What form of protest did the RRR use?Q4. How did the woman feel about the government’s response to their protest?C o n v e r s a t i o n T w oW: Welcome to our city, Mr. Lorden. But, of course, you have been here before, haven’t you?M: Yes, I have. What a good memory you have! I was here for the Arts Festival last year.W: And what will you doing on this visit?M: Oh, I came here primarily for a holiday and to see some friends.But I will also be giving some private cello lessons as well. W: I believe that your cello is rather special. Is that true?M: Oh, yes. It was made for my uncle by a very expert Italian cello maker called Mario. When I began cello lessons at the age of eight he said that when I grew big enough to handle a full-sized cello, he would give it to me.W: So when a child begins to play the cello, he or she starts on a smaller instrument?M: Of course, or he would be very uncomfortable. Many children begin with a half-sized cello, but as I was big for my age, I began with a two-thirds-sized cello.W: Are you going to other places on this trip and will you take your cello with you?M: Yes, very definitely.W: But, isn’t it difficult talking a cello around with you?M: Not really, I just reserve two seats when I’m traveling anywhere, one for me and one for my cello. I t’s such a precious instrument to me that it hardly ever leaves my side.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q5. What is the main purpose of the man’s visit this year?Q6. What do we learn about the man’s cello?Q7. What is the size of the man’s cello when he began to learn? Q8. How does the man do with his cello when he’s traveling?。

英语专四听力突破辅导：如何进行英语听写练习精听一个重要的练习方法是听写（Dictation）。

英语专业四级考试中听写还是很重要的一块。

考察方式是，一篇文章一共读四遍。

第一遍总听，大约把握文章主题和大意。

听第二遍时开始写，但肯定会漏掉很多词没写下来。

第三遍开始补空。

最后一遍总体检查。

假如我们平时练习听力也用这样的方法的话，你会发现既浪费时间，提高得也很缓慢。

但说心里话，我觉得当时的老师并没有教给我们什么学习方法，完全靠拼命反复做题。

由我的经历可以得出：你要是特别能吃苦，可以天天学英语十几个小时，并且坚持下来的话，你的英语同样可以学好，在刻苦练习的过程中自己也会总结出很多学习方法和规律。

可人的生命太短暂了，假如我们把有限的生命错误地投入到一些低效能的事情上的话，就得不偿失了。

人要把有限的精力投入到最有也许带来效益的事情上去。

现在大家有福了！我会尽力帮大家总结提炼些能帮助你们高效提高英语水平的学习方法。

听写材料的选择建议大家不要用电影对白或者托福听力的对话部分练听写。

换句话说，对话类型的材料（conversations）是不适合拿来练听写的。

因素很简朴，对话的难点不在于某一个词，或一个复杂的句型，或比较晦涩的内容，或巨大的信息量。

难点往往来自于一些音变现象，比如连读失去爆破；来自于一些俚语习惯表达；来自于上下文语境的理解。

换句话说，很多对话材料，就算原文里每个单词你都结识，但不一定理解这句话的意思。

所以，费了半天劲听写下来的对话内容，要么看不懂不理解；要么就是这次看懂了，下次还是听不出。

所以，对话材料应当采用的练习方法其实是跟读模仿。

后面会讲到。

用来练听写的材料应当是一个人的陈述、讲座之类的（Lecture）。

之所以选择这样的材料，是和练听写的目地分不开的。

练听写的核心本质其实是为了提高我们快速理解和记忆的能力。

有的同学误认为听写就是要把听到的所有内容都写下来，那是一些考试的规定，不是我们平时提高听力的方法。

DICTATION ONEBasic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth. For every three Canadians in 1945, there were over five in 1996. in September 1996, Canada’s population passed th e 10 million mark. Most of this growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930’s and the war had held back marriages. The catching –up process began after 1945. The baby boon continued through the 1950’s. Increasing the population by nearly fifteen percent from 1951 to 1956. This rate of increase had been exceeded only once before in Canada’s history, in the decade before 1911. Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950’s supported a growth in the population, but the expansion also derived from a trend toward earlier marriages and an increase in the average family size. In 1957 the Canadian birth rate stood at 28 per thousand, one of the highest in the world.DICTATION TWOThe growing interest of consumers in the safety and more nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, such claims make it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore. Almost daily the public is besieged for “no-aging” diets, new vitamin, and other wonderful foods. There are numerous unconfirmed reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs（受精卵）are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than treated grains and the like.DICTATION THREEMost European nations follow the parliamentary system of government. Britain has the most well known parliamentary system. Because Great Britain was once a pure monarchy, the function of the head of state was given to the royal family, while the role of chief executive was established with parliament. Some parliaments, however, do not have a history of monarchy. Israel is a parliamentary system with a president. The president, however, does not hold the same power as a president in a presidential system, but function s as the head of a state. In both presidential and parliamentary systems, the chief executive can be removed from office by the legislature. Parliamentary systems use a vote of no confidence where a majority of parliament members vote to remove the prime minister from office. A new election is then called. In presidential systems, a similar process is used where legislators vote to impeach the president from office.DICTATION FOURNineteenth-century writers in the United States were powerfully drawn to the railroad in its golden years. In fact, writers responded to the railroads as soon as they bega n to be built in the 1830’s. By the 1850’s, the railroad was major presence in the life of the nation. Most writers saw the railroad both as a benefit to democracy and as an object of suspicion. The railroad could ruin nature. Furthermore, in its manifesta tion of speed and noise, it might ruin human nature as well. By the 1850’s and the 1860’s, there was a great distrust among writers and intellectuals of the rapid industrialization of which the railroad was a leading force. Some philosophical historians lamented the role that the new passion for business was playing in eroding traditional values. A distrust of industry and business continued among writers throughout the rest of the nineteenth century and into the twentieth.DICTATION FIVEIn 1847 the United States post office department adopted the idea of a postage stamp, much to the objection of those who did not like to pay beforehand. Besides, the stamp covered only delivery to the post office and did not include carrying it to a private address. It is no wonder that, during the years that followed private letter-carrying and express businesses developed. As a result, the government postal service lost volume to private competition. Finally, in 1863, congress provided that the government should pay the mail carries for delivering mail to private addresses, and that there should be no extra charge for that delivery. But this delivery service was at first confined to cities. As of 1890, of the 75 million people in the United States, fewer that 20 million had mail delivered free to their doors. The rest of the population still received no mail unless they went to their post office.DICTATION SIXSome advertisements are not very useful to the customers. Instead of helping him to satisfy his real needs, they set out to make him want things. They set out to create a need. These advertisements are cleverly done. The people who produce them understand our weaknesses. They set out to make us believe that what they advertise will make us cleverer, prettier, more handsome, if only we use it. The voice on TV says, New Y ork people use such-and-such gasoline. The screen shows a picture of gasoline pump and a fast expensive car owned by a boy with a pretty girlfriend. They drive off to the wonderful park or a lovely beach. Some people may feel that clever, successful people use such-and-such gasoline. Some might choose that gasoline next time they fill up their cars. Often the TV advertisement is backed up in newspapers and billboards. We should be on guard. It’s our money they’re after.DICTATION SEVENMany of the leaders who helped to found the United States were highly cultured, yet even among them Thomas Jefferson stood out for his learning and his talents. He was learned in Greek philosophy and in ancient literature; he was a successful lawyer; andas a gifted architect, he designed his own beautiful home in Virginia as well as the buildings of the University of Virginia. He was also a musician and a very clever inventor, who originated many useful devices including folding doors, revolving chairs and an improved plow. Jefferson’s most outstanding achievement was chief author of the Declaration of Independence. This document has inspired people who believe in freedom all over the world and all through the years. In his remaining years he founded the University of Virginia and acted as its administrator, which he considered as his most important work, above all his political achievements. DICTATION EIGHTLegal Age for MarriageThroughout the United States, the legal age for marriage shows some difference. /The most common age without parents' consent is eighteen for both females and males./ However, persons who are underage in their home state can get married /in another state and then return to the home state legally married./Each state issues its own marriage license. /Both residents and nonresidents are qualified for such a license. /The fees and ceremonies vary greatly /from state to state. /Most states, for instance, have a blood test requirement, /but a few do not. /Most states permit either a civil or religious ceremony, /but a few require the ceremony to be religious. /In most states, a waiting period is required before the license is issued. /This period is from one to five days, depending on the state. /A three-day wait is the most common. /In some states, there’s no required waiting period. /\DICTATION NINEHouse and Home“House” and “home” are two words that have similar meanings./“House” and “home” both refer to places where people live. /However, there is a difference between them. /“Home” is often referred to as the place /that we live in with our familie s. /Sadly, in our society, people can hardly distinguish a home from a house/ because they often see no difference between them. /This confusion can be traced back to the indifference between family members. /Therefore, we can say that love is an important factor in a home./ A home is a shelter, not only for our bodies but also for our minds. /Whenever we are depressed, /we can go home for comfort. /Everyone in the family will do his best to take care of each other /and share their happiness as well as sorrow. /Without love, a home is merely a house where loneliness is all that can be found.DICTATION TENWhen you worry about needing sleep and twist around, trying to find a comfortable position, you’re probably only making matters worse. What happens i s that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax. Y ou may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem. Do you rest frequently during the day? Do you think about sleep a lot or sleep late on weekends? Any of these factors might be leading to our insomnia by disrupting your body’s natural rhythm. What should you do then on those sleepless nights? Don’t bother with sleeping pills; they can actually cause worse insomnia later. The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese. They are all rich in the matter that helps produce in the brain a neural transmitter that induces sleep.。

提高四级英语听力需要综合运用多种方法，下面是一些建议：
1. 泛听为基础：进行大量的泛听练习，熟悉各种题材和难度梯度的材料。

可以在平时做其他事情的时候，把听力当作背景音乐，增加对英语的听觉直觉。

2. 单词是关键：掌握听力中常出现的单词，有助于提高听力理解能力。

可以利用互联网软件，如百词斩、扇贝单词等，进行记忆。

3. 精听是提高：在泛听的基础上，进行精听练习。

精听是指集中注意力，听完第一遍就能对文章主旨有大概的概括。

可以通过听写、跟读等方式进行精听练习。

4. 利用历年真题：研究历年的四级听力真题，反复听、仔细听，对照参考答案认真分析。

对于没听清楚、不能确定、没及时反应出来的地方，要重点突破。

5. 加强听写锻炼：听写是提高听力的有效途径。

可以找一些标准英语的听力材料，如英音版《新概念》第二册或第三册，进行听写练习。

6. 持续性练习：保证每天都有听英语的习惯，每天抽出一定时间专攻听力。

可以选择新闻、综艺节目、有声读物或电影等材料进行听力练习。

7. 参加听力辅导课程：对于听力部分较弱的考生，可以参加一些听力的专项辅导课程，以提高听力水平和顺利通过四级考试。

通过以上方法的综合运用，相信四级英语听力水平会得到显著提高。

华研外语2024英语专四预测听力强化一、背景介绍华研外语作为国内知名的外语培训机构，一直以来致力于帮助学生提高英语水平，特别是针对英语专业四级考试，每年都会推出预测资料以帮助考生备考。

在2024年英语专四考试即将来临之际，华研外语针对考试听力部分推出了预测听力强化课程，以帮助考生在听力考试中取得更好的成绩。

二、课程介绍1. 课程目标本次预测听力强化课程旨在帮助学生提高听力理解能力，熟悉并掌握专四听力考试常见题型和解题技巧，提前预测可能出现的听力内容，为考试做好充分准备。

2. 课程内容（1）听力基础知识讲解：包括听力技巧、常见题型、常用词汇等基础知识的讲解，帮助学生建立听力基础，增强应试能力。

（2）听力强化训练：通过大量的听力练习，让学生熟悉各种听力题型，提高对英语语音、语调和语速的适应能力，训练学生快速捕捉信息的能力。

（3）预测听力内容分析：根据历年专四考试听力内容及趋势进行分析，预测可能出现的听力内容，帮助学生有针对性地备考。

3. 教学方式本课程采用多种教学方式，包括课堂讲解、模拟考试、听力训练等，以及教师的个性化辅导，让学生在轻松高效的氛围中提高听力水平。

三、课程特色1. 独家预测资料：华研外语拥有强大的教研团队和丰富的教学经验，结合多年的考试解剖分析，推出独家预测资料，为学生提供高质量的备考资料。

2. 定制化教学：根据学生的学习需求和听力水平，为每位学生定制个性化的听力强化学习计划，确保学生在短时间内取得显著的进步。

3. 多方位辅导：除了课堂授课外，学生还可通过上线学习评台进行每日练习和模拟考试，及时发现和纠正问题，提高学习效率。

四、课程优势1. 专业团队：本课程由经验丰富的专四听力教师授课，教学经验丰富，讲解清晰，能够帮助学生快速提高听力水平。

2. 优质服务：华研外语一直以来秉承“以学生为中心”的教学理念，提供优质的学习环境和服务，让学生在舒适愉快的氛围中学习。

3. 独特优势：华研外语以多年的教学积累和专业经验，为学生提供独特的听力强化课程，帮助他们在专四考试中脱颖而出。

[英语专四听力理解提分技巧]英语专四听力dictation英语专四听力理解提分技巧英语专四听力理解提分技巧在英语专业四级考试的诸多题型中，听写题型是考察教学大纲执行情况和考生掌握语言综合情况的重要检测手段，同时也是考生失分较为严重的题型之一。

结合考试真题深入分析解题误区并积极探讨高效解题策略，既能帮助考生把握该题型的肯綮，也有利于夯实英语专业基本技能训练的基础。

英语专四听力理解提分技巧第一，要克服心理障碍。

心理因素对人的现场发挥有很大的影响，特别在听力考试中，由于考场的紧张气氛，加之录音只放一遍，不能复听，常使考生产生畏惧心理。

考生在听之前，生怕听不懂，听觉紧张，越紧张就越不能专心;还有的考生遇到未听懂或未完全听懂的题就不知所措，或有个别词汇一下子听不出而绞尽脑汁地想，影响对接下来内容的注意力。

对此，考生首先要安定好自身情绪，集中精力，轻松愉快地做好听力测试前的一切准备，尤其是心理准备。

在听不懂的情况下，学会放弃，即快速猜测一个答案(因为答错不倒扣分)，然后开始阅读下一道题的内容，准备下一题。

若总是高度紧张，不切实际地想不丢一分，那就会背上包袱，导致能听懂的也没有去听。

为此，考生平时要有意识地训练自己的心理素质，参加一些模拟考试，培养对考场的适应能力，增加自信心。

第二，听力部分测试考生获取口头信息的能力。

英语可分成诸如书面语、正式、非正式和口语体等语域。

它们在用词、句法等方面都有所不同，因此考生不仅要熟悉英式、美式英语不同的语音、语调和单词，而且在学习书面语的同时，注意口头语的表达方式，及其用词、句型结构和升降调所表示的不同的感情色彩。

第三，精听与泛听的有机结合。

精听就是在高度集中精力的情况下尽量把所听到的语言材料完全听懂，泛听指广泛地听各种不同类型、风格和不同来源渠道的声音材料。

精听重“质”，泛听抓“量”。

在听力考试中, 既要求能准确无误地听出某些重要的数据、年代、人名、地名及事实，又要求把握大意，这就必须在训练中把精听与泛听结合起来。

专四听力技巧总结作为一项重要的英语考试，专业四级的听力测试占有非常重要的比重。

然而，很多考生在听力测试中会遇到诸多问题，如听不清、听不懂等。

如何提高专四听力水平，成为很多考生关注的焦点。

下面就为大家总结一些提高专四听力技巧。

一、提前预习。

在参加考试前，可以通过听力材料提前预习，熟悉相关的话题、词汇和语言表达方式。

预习时可以听材料并记录一些生词和短语，加强对听力的理解。

通过预习材料，可以帮助听力考生获得更多的上下文信息，减少对语言难度的依赖。

二、精听与泛听。

在考试中，精听显得非常关键。

这意味着在聆听录音时要滤去噪音和其它干扰信息，专注于听句子的核心内容。

当然，为了更好的提高听力技能，日常生活中可以进行大量的泛听。

泛听指的是随意选择听力材料进行听力训练，这有利于培养对语言声音的敏感性，提高听音识字的能力。

三、培养反应速度。

在听力考试中，考生反应速度很重要。

为了提高反应速度，可以尝试连续听播放几次录音，以更深刻的理解材料信息，更好的适应专业四级听力的场景和节奏。

同时，注意培养细节敏感度，通过多听多训练，提高对语音语调的敏感度，可以更快地理解句子意思。

四、寻找关键词。

在考试中，听会议、演讲等材料时，考生需要注意寻找关键词。

了解针对特定话题的高频词汇和短语能够帮助快速锁定听力信息，及时把握整体意思。

同时，重要的信息通常由话题信息和实词组成，因此需要注意辨别这些信息。

五、用现有知识加强理解。

通过自己现有的英语知识，可以对部分完全或部分不了解的单词、句型或语法进行推测，并加强对整体意思的理解。

同时，了解话题、以及准确辨认关键信息词语能够帮助更好地理解听力内容。

总之，提高专四听力技巧需要付出时间和精力，需要多听多练，不断总结经验，分析自己考试中的问题，寻找解决方法。

加油！。

专四听力talk专项训练
专四听力Talk专项训练是一种针对英语专业四级考试（TEM4）中听力部分Talk题型进行的专项训练。

这种训练通常包括以下几个方面：
1.听力技巧训练：包括如何快速浏览和定位听力材料中的关键信息和细节，如何听懂长句和复杂句型，如何理解听力材料的结构和逻辑等。

2.词汇和语法训练：包括掌握与Talk题型相关的词汇和语法知识，如学术词汇、学科术语、常用表达等，以及理解复杂句型的结构和意义。

3.听写训练：通过听写练习来提高听力理解和信息捕捉能力，包括听取听力材料并逐句或逐段进行听写，以及核对原文并纠正错误。

4.模拟试题训练：通过做模拟试题来模拟真实考试环境和考试流程，让学生熟悉考试难度和题型，提高答题技巧和应试能力。

5.讲解和答疑：对于学生在训练中遇到的问题和难点，进行讲解和答疑，帮助学生解决疑惑和提高学习效果。

在进行专四听力Talk专项训练时，建议学生多听多练，注重积累词汇和语法知识，掌握答题技巧和应试能力，同时注意纠正发音和语调问题。

此外，学生还需要注意合理安排时间，有计划地进行训练，以提高学习效果和考试成绩。

新闻听力Test 1【参考答案】1. A2. C3. A4. D5. D6. B7. A 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eIranians have taken to the streets of Tehran to celebrate a landmark nuclear deal with world powers which should lead to the lifting of crippling economic sanctions. In return, strict limits will be imposed on Iran’s nuclear activities. The country’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, praised the hard work of Iranian negotiators. President Hassan Rouhani said that the agreement proved that constructive engagement worked. Both Iran and the United States say the deal is a historical opportunity.The deal which has aimed at pushing an end to the roar of Iran’s nuclear programme represents the biggest step towards easing hostility between Iran and the West since the Iranian Revolution in 1979. Iran has agreed toscale back its sensitive nuclear activities. It will reduce its capacity to enrich uranium, and has signed up to intensive inspections by UN inspectors.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What is the result of the nuclear deal?Q2. Who will benefit a lot from the nuclear deal?N e w s R e p o r t T w oThe authorities in Nepal say more than 3,500 people are now known to have died in Saturday’s catastrophic earthquake. But as rescuers reached the more remote areas, it’s feared the figure could rise further. With more aftershocks, many frightened residents of the capital opted to spend Sunday night in vast tented settlements. Sanjoy Majumder is in Katmandu.“Even in the smarter neighborhoods, the re are people who set out little carpets or brought their mattresses out in front of their homes and have been staying there through the day, through the night. If you walk into the market areas, you can see people sitting on the kerb. All people are just walking around. It looks asalmost nobody in the city is indoors at any given moment. Now what the authorities are getting very concerned about is the lack of c lean drinking water.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What is the result of the earthquake?Q4. What is the situation of people in the smarter neighborhoods?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eHunger hit Africa hard this year as climate change, conflict and enduring poverty ravaged multiple countries and let tens of millions of people in dire straits.Countries as diverse as South Sudan, Malawi and the Central African Republic have sounded the alarm in recent months. The U.N. World Food Program says sub-Saharan Africa already has the world’s highest prevalence of hunger: one person in four is undernourished. Every day in Africa, 23 million children go to school hungry.The agency’s David Orr said that in the lower half of Africa, where weather is the main culprit, 2015 hasbeen an unusually difficult year.I think what makes things different this year is the combination of drought and then an El Nino weather event coming right after that, so that people are effectively being hit by two consecutive years of reduced rainfall. And it’s particularly difficult on a region where 70 percent of the population are subsistence farmers.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. Which country has suffered from hunger according to the news?Q6. In Africa, how many children are suffering from hunger?Q7. According to David Orr, which is the major reason for the straits in the lower half of Africa?Test 2【参考答案】1. D2. D3. A4. C5. D6. A7. C 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eW hat’s the biggest online shopping day in the world?Not Valentine’s Day.Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday. They are the days that follow Thanksgiving in the U. S. and usher in the start of the holiday shopping season. The winner is C hina’s S ingles’ Day, celebrated November 11, or 11.11.Singles’ Day began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives. Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November 11, 1993, reported The Guardian.It is symbolized by the four number ones in the date of November 11 —11. 11 —and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started, said the BBC.It became a major shopping day in 2009. The CEO of an online shopping site —Alibaba —sought to increase sales at the e-commerce company. The CEO, Daniel Zhang, launched an annual online sale that day, said Fortune.When it first began, “Singles’ Day was very much an offline solace for actual single people,” n oted the website Atlas Obscura. “A small group of students at Nanjing University are said to have chosen 11.11 as aday that singles could do activities like karaoke together.”It quickly became a cultural phenomenon.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What’s the biggest online shopping day in the world?Q2. When did the Singles’Day become a major shopping day?N e w s R e p o r t T w oTechnology Company Google has brought reliable Internet connections to Kampala, Uganda. Google is expanding high-speed Internet in the city, the company said. The project includes 120 locations in the Ugandan capital. It is part of an attempt to improve web infrastructure in Africa. Higher capacity means faster and cheaper access to customers. One day of unlimited data using the new network should cost 1,000 Ugandan shillings, the company said. That is equal to 30 American cents. About 8.5 million people use the Internet in Uganda. That is about 23 percent of the country’spopulation. Many in that country use cellular phone technology, but Internet service is not popular because it was expensive before Google’s Project Link. Broadband access to the Internet is still hard to find in many places in Africa. Project Link moved into the Ghana cities of Accra and Kumasi this autumn. Other big players on the Internet also aided Africa. Social media’s Facebook announced this fall better access to the Internet in Africa by using satellites.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. Which is the main idea of this news report?Q4. What is the population of Uganda?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eCairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state ofrepair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers—they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white color.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What change took place in Cairo recently?Q6. What helped bring about the change?Q7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Test 3【参考答案】1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eThere are about 650,000 school-aged Syrian refugee children in Turkey. Government officials estimate only about one-third of them are going to school. Educating the refugee children is an enormous task. One U. S. official says that a huge school system like the one in New York City would be overwhelmed. The United States says it is working with the United Nations to help bridge the education gap for refugee children. Without school, the effects will be negative and long-lasting. The United States provided Turkey with aid for education earlier. In December, it offered an additional 24 million dollars. Human Rights Watch says a quality education will ensure a more stable future for these children. The organization says about 90 percent of children in refugee camps run by the Turkish government attend school. But most of the children living outside of those camps are notreceiving education.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What is the news report mainly about?Q2. What did the United States do to help refugee children?N e w s R e p o r t T w oEleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials said. The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Field lasted 20 hours, reported The Washington Post. Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote. The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO. There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops.He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack. The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true. Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What did Taliban fighters do early Tuesday?Q4. What led to the growth of Taliban attacks in Afghanistan?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eThe Australian state of Tasmania is considering raising the legal age for buying cigarettes to at least 21 and potentially as high as 25. If the plan goes ahead it will give Tasmania some of the toughest tobacco laws in the world. The current legal age to purchase, possess or smoke cigarettes in all Australian states is 18. Critics have complained the proposed restrictions would be a violation of civil liberties. Australia already has some of the world’s toughest anti-smoking policies. It introducedso-called plain packaging four years ago, where packs are colored an identical olive brown and are covered in health warnings that include pictures. The country is also one of the most expensive places in the world to buy cigarettes —from around $15 a pack.Parts of the world already ban cigarette sales to those under 21, including Kuwait and, from next year, Hawaii. Around one-in-five Tasmanians smoke, with the vast majority taking up the habit before the age of 25. The Tasmanian government proposals are part of a five-year plan to make the state Australia’s healthiest by 2025.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What does the state of Tasmania plan to do?Q6. According to plain packaging, what should be included in the packs of cigarette?Q7. W hat’s the purpose of the Tasmanian government proposals?Test 4【参考答案】1. B2. D3. C4. A5. D6. B7. C 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eFrance is facing potentially more than one billion dollars in lost revenue this year due to huge declines in tourism. Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. The terror attacks in Paris last November were called Europe’s worst in the past decade. Besides violence, workers’ strikes and heavy floods are said to have also been why international tourists have stayed away. So far in the Paris region, there’s been a 46% decline in Japanese visitors, 35% fewer Russians and 27% fewer Italians.American travelers seem the least affected. Their numbers have only dropped by roughly 5%. According to the French government, the country is the No.1 tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy. The sector represents roughly 9% of its GDP. The head of Paris Tourism Board said, “It’s time to realize that the tourism sector is goingthrough an industrial disaster.”Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What accounts most for the huge declines in tourism in France?Q2. What do we learn from the report about tourism in France?N e w s R e p o r t T w oA small plane with two sick US workers arrived safely in Chile late Wednesday after leaving Antarctica in a daring rescue mission from a remote South Pole research station. After making a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas. In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the US Amundsen-Scott st ation at the South Pole. “The two patients aboard will be transported to a medical facility that can provide a level of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott,” says a spokesperson. Normally planesdon’t go to the polar post from February to October because of the dangers of flying in the pitch-dark and cold. “Antarctica creates a hostile environment,” says the operations director for the British Antarctic Survey. “If you are not careful, it’ll come around and bite you.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What was the small plane’s mission to Antarctica?Q4. What makes flying to Antarctica dangerous from February to October?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eA pilot from Virginia removed his son’s loose tooth using a helicopter. Rick Rahim from Virginia flies helicopters for a living, and when his seven-year-old son’s tooth became loose, he did not waste time by tying it to a door handle. Instead, Mr. Rahim tied one end of a string around his son’s tooth and the other end to his full-sized commercial helicopter. The father of four posted video clip of his playful venture on Facebook, advising parents to do fun and creative stuff with theirkids. The video shows him launching the helicopter into the air and flying just far enough to successfully remove the loose tooth. At the end of the video, Mr. Rahim assures watchers that the circumstances were safe, and that he has 13 years of helicopter flying experience behind him. “You’ve got to do everything safe in life, and that’s what I did today,” he said. Mr. Rahim later said that although some parents have used remote control helicopters to pull teeth before, he might be the first to use a full-sized aircraft, as he can’t find evidence that it has been done before.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. How did Rick Rahim remove his son’s loose tooth?Q6. What does the news report say about Rick Rahim?Q7. What did Rick Rahim advise parents to do with their kids?。

U校园新四级强化辅导听力（新版）答案第一章听力初体验1.3听力核心解题技巧随堂测试11.划出选项关键词2.部分复现3.如果选项中的关键词均没有在听音时复现，可直接排除。

4. but5.选大不选小核心解题技巧演练11.It turned over because of strong winds.2.32.3.He is being investigated by the police.第二章新闻听力精讲与专练2.1考点解析随堂测试11.倒金字塔结构2.新闻导语3. which4. why随堂测试1L提问2.according to3.人名信号词4.What does the news report mainly talk about? 随堂测试11.国际新闻2.国际新闻3. what4.经济发展5.2解题技巧随堂测试11.巧预测2.社会民生3.社会民生4.经济发展5. VOA Special English2.3真题演练真题演练：实践1.Scared.2.Scared.3. A study of the fast-food service.4.Increased variety of products. government's approval of private space missions.6.Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.7.It is promising.2.4新闻听力专练新闻听力专练11.It has got one of its limbs injured.2.Its videos were posted on social media.1.Declaration of Zika virus as a global health emergency.2.There is a link between the virus and brain disorders in babies.1.It will be held near the capital.2. A higher level of knowledge.3.Because Edith could spell difficult words at four.新闻听力专练21.The riots on Christmas Island.2.Argument between a detainee and a guard.1.It will have a huge increase.2.It is linked to the Internet.1.Insufficient potato supply.2.It is afraid of the spread of disease.3.Global warming.新闻听力专练31.94.2.Camping in temporary tents.1.Global warming's effects on the poorest people.2.Take action to reduce carbon emissions.1. A plant-powered mobile phone charger.2.While sitting in their school's courtyard.3.While sitting in their school's courtyard.第三章长对话精讲与专练3.1考点解析随堂测试11.演讲2,话轮3. 一问一答4.杂志中包含哪些信息随堂测试11,顺序一致2,话轮交替3. if I were you4.承接5.2解题技巧随堂测试11.辨主题2.主题和话题转换3.节目的拍摄形式3.3真题演练真题演练：实战8.She received her first monthly salary.9.Two decades ago.10.He treated his parents to a nice meal.11.Join her colleagues for gym exercise.12.He has a difficult decision to make.13.Seek advice from his family and advisor.14.His parents and advisor have different opinions.15.They haven't started their careers yet.3.4长对话听力专练长对话听力专练11.Herteacher.2.She does it very well.3.To tell her that she will attend a conference.4.Money.1.To look for a new apartment.2.Her present apartment is a bit far from school.3.An apartment with furniture.4.He will find an apartment for her on his way to class.长对话听力专练21.At an accountancy firm.2.Helping out with data input.3.He needs the money badly.4.Review some accountancy terms.1.Security.2.Buying from reputable companies with secure websites.3.Because she wants to see if there are new summer clothes on sale.4.Visit the bookstore opposite.长对话听力专练31.They are professors.2.Because unimportant details take up the main part of the essay.3.Footnotes.4.Telling students what the problems are.1. A sweet.2.Because it bites like what it is called.3.It is cheaper to stay in the UK.4.He didn't have a good time.第四章篇章听力精讲与专练4.1考点解析随堂测试11.应用文2,总分总结构3.时间4.讲道理5. A survey about local public libraries随堂测试11.话题转换处2.比较3. first... second...4.篇章首尾处4.2解题技巧随堂测试11.辨体裁2.识结构3.作比较4.3真题演练真题演练：实践16.They are more likely to become engineers.17.Respond more positively to boys' comments.18.Offer personalized teaching materials.19.It does not rain as much as people think.20.The rain is usually very light.21.It has mild weather both in summer and in winter.22. A cow bone.23.Preserving it.24.The boy's family had acted correctly.25.Conduct a more detailed search.4.4篇章听力专练篇章听力专练11.His personal history is little known.2.He was a member of the town council.3.Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.1.Limited time and more stress.2.100 days a year.3.Helping others makes people healthier.1.To manage well the employees.2.Satisfy the needs of the staff.3.His company and his position.4.By linking their personal goals and company's aim.篇章听力专练21.They claimed drinking eight glasses of water a day lacks scientificevidence.2.Humans cannot live more than a few days without water.3.They discovered that drinking water helps the kidney.1.They avoid looking at them.2.It focuses its eyes on their mouth.3.By taking in their facial expressions as a whole.1.To take a good picture of the city.2. A news reporter.3.Her ideas were always in advance of the current ideas.4.It recorded the world in pictures for the future.篇章听力专练31.To give women the same education that men enjoy.2.Women are much freer in choosing classes.3.They are more likely to have successful career.1. A new method to predict the hurricane.2.It collects the sound of strong waves.3.In hurricane-affected areas.1.Having no budget plans at all.2.Many of them can be cut.3.Move to a cheaper place.4.Family budget problems and solutions.第五章考前冲刺5.1听力真题实战听力真题实战11.Safety concerns.2.It plays an important role in the nation's economy.3.To rescue two sick American workers.4.The darkness and cold.5.With a full-sized helicopter.6.He has rich experience in flying.7.Do something fun and creative.8.To arrange the delivery of a package.9.She is not at home.10.He will be working somewhere else.11.Sign her name.12.Study abroad.13.Rather depressed.14.He has to finish an assignment.15.Say goodbye to the woman at the airport.16.Its height changes with each volcanic eruption.17.They make good fields for farming.18.They feed on certain small mammals.19.He is self-employed.20.Loving the work they do.21.It does not come to anything without hard work.22.It evolved in the mid-1970s.23.She hated to see her idling about.24.After she started teaching English.25.It has made her happy and energetic.听力真题实战21.The number of male nurses has gone down.2.Cultural bias.3.He was almost drowned.4.The emergency services are efficient.5.It became an online star.6.Release it into the wild.7.The raccoon did something no politician could.8.She received her first monthly salary.9.Two decades ago.10.He treated his parents to a nice meal.11.Join her colleagues for gym exercise.12.He has a difficult decision to make.13.Seek advice from his family and advisor.14.His parents and advisor have different opinions.15.They haven't started their careers yet.ing information to understand and solve problems.17.Playing games that challenge one's mind.18.Participate in debates or discussions.19.The nature of relationships between dogs.20.They can fall in love just like humans.21.They stay with one partner for life.22. A cow bone.23.Preserving it.24.The boy's family had acted correctly.25.Conduct a more detailed search.5.2听力冲刺训练冲刺训练11.Sports affect the quality of school education.2.Sports help them develop fine qualities.3.Links between painkillers and heart attacks.4.It is not clear enough.5.One.6.Monday afternoon.7.He opened fire inside the school cafeteria.8.Because he is worried about Old John.9.She died.10.She does not care about his father at all.11.His own pension.12.Dangerous and romantic adventures.13.They all come from her imagination.14.Reading and playing with her various animals.15.Susan is a full-time professional writer.16.To get pleasure.17.Because it permits players to put creativity into action.18.They can all be traced to a play impulse.19.Because they have little to do and have no goals to go after.20.Around 82,000.21.Some people may get depressed after they give up city life.22.Because he believed in learning by direct experience.23.In a school building.24.Schools during the holiday.25.In 1912.冲刺训练21.iPhones with operating systems 8.0 and up.2.It may fail to restart.3.Offer a discount to customers who bring their own cup.4.About 7 m川ion.5.Fourteachers.6.Because he shared his breathing mask with the victim.7.She is in a better condition now.cation.9.Group members talked about one idea for a long time.10.He interrupted from time to time.11.It should have been doubted.12.Because he was late for checking out.13.The pool hours.14.In cash.15.15 dollars.16.Because they think running can make them stay drier in the rain.17.From the top and the front.18.Running.19.Price and Quality.20.Three speed bicycle.21. A ten speed bicycle has better quality.22.City lights trick trees into early budding.23.Rising temperatures and city light pollution.24.When there is the largest number of worms.e LED lights at home and in the streets.5.3四级全套真题训练2019年6月卷一1.Ten students, organized by the Student Union, visited a senior center close to our school on Wednesday, June 12th, for the purpose of providing help for the elderly there.Our volunteers were warmly welcomed when they arrived there at about 1 pm. They presented the elderly with fresh fruits before dividing themselves into two groups, one responsible for cleaning and the other for chatting. It took nearly an hour for half a dozen volunteers to sweep and mop the floor and then wash all the windows. The rest were, meanwhile, listening attentively to the elderly who looked back on their good old clays with a certain amount of nostalgia. The activity ended with a lecture on how to send voice messages and make video calls on WeChat.'Tm impressed with their vigor and optimism, w says one of the volunteers." And Γm glad that t he entire afternoon we spent together means something to them. They expressed their gratitude for our company, which may be, in my opinion, what they need most." 2. He set a record by swimming to and from an island.3.He doubled the reward.4.To encourage late marriage.5.They will not come into immediate effect.6. A new company to clean up the mess after parties.7.It leaves the house in a mess.8.Expand their business.9.He took the driver's theory exam.10.He was not well prepared.11.They are costly.12.Pass his road test the first time.13.Leeds's tuition for international students.14.Pursue postgraduate studies.15.His outstanding musical talent.16.Teach overseas.17.Only a few species cause trouble to humans.18.They can cause damage to people's homes.19.Deny them access to any food.20.The change in people's immune system as they get older.21.Offer blood samples.22.Helping improve old people's health conditions.23. A group of kids were playing chess after school.24.Participate in a national chess competition.25.Most of them come from low-income families.26.Think twice before taking action.27.G28.M29. A30.L31. C32. F33.J34.O35.I36. E37.I38.G39. D40.N41. A42.K43.H44. F45.M46. C47.They may not guarantee a lasting marriage.48.They are more likely to contract serious illnesses than their wives.49.They are more likely to get divorced.50.They are more accustomed to receiving care.51.Providing extra care for divorced women.52.Unhappy.53.It is related to the way our memories work.54.Similar pronunciation of names.55.It most often occurs within a relationship groups.56.They communicate more with their children.57.Paper-cutting is a unique and special form of Chinese folk art, with a history of 2z000 years. Paper-cutting is likely to come from the Han Dynasty, after the paper was invented. Since then, it has gained popularity in the famous places in China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and a knife. Paper-cut works are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, in weddings, Chinese New Year and other festive occasions, red-colored paper-cutting is the first choice to decorate doors and windows.2019年12月卷一ι.New York City police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday after the animal became an attraction for tourists while walking along the streets and enjoying the park facilities. The confused creature and camera-holding humans stared at each other through a fence for several minutes. At other times the cow wandered around the526-acre park and the artificial grass field normally used for human sporting events. Officers used soccer goals to fence the animal in. However, the cow then moved through one of the nets, knocking down a police officer in the process. Police eventually trapped the cow between two vehicles parked on either side of a baseball field's bench area. An officer then shot an arrow to put it to sleep. Then officers waited for the drug to take effect. After it fell asleep, they loaded the cow into a horse trailer. It was not clear where the cow came from or how it got lost. Police turned it over to the animal control department after they caught it.2. A wandering cow was captured by the police.3. It was sent to the animal control department.4. It is going to be expanded.5. Some ancient wall paintings from Australia.6. Pick up trash.7. They are especially intelligent.8. Children may be tempted to drop litter.9. It will cover different areas of science.10. It will be more entertaining.11. People interested in science.12. Provide financial support.13. Dissatisfied.14. He is too concerned with being perfect.15. Miserable.16. Compare his present with his past only.17. They are more likely to become engineers.18. Respond more positively to boys' comments.19. Offer personalized teaching materials.20. It does not rain as much as people think.21. The rain is usually very light.22. It has mild weather both in summer and in winter.23. It comes from straining one's muscles in an unusual way.24. Blood flow and body heat increase in the affected area.25. About two days.26. Have a hot shower.27. B28. M29. I30. C31. K32. L33. O34. G35. E36. J37. E38. I39. C40. G41. K42. F43. B44. J45. D46. H47. It is a course designed for students to learn online.48. Students' questions were too many to handle.49. She turned out to be a great success.50. They could not tell her from a real person.51. Assign her to answer more of students' questions.52. Not all of them achieved their anticipated goals.53. To identify reasons for their different outcomes.54. Its interaction with prospective donors.55. They should be small to be successful.56. Their feeling of connection to the scientists themselves.57.Chinese families attach great importance to their children'seducation. Many parents believe that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. Most parents hope that their children will attend a prestigious university. Due to the reform and opening-up, more and more parents can send their children abroad to study or participate in international exchange programs to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.5.4四级全套模拟训练模拟训练11.My View on College Students' Job-huntingNowadays, many college students find it hard to get good jobs after graduation. For one thing, students cannot find satisfactory jobs. For another, they find companies more and more demanding. That's why they may feel a lot of pressure in finding a job.Many reasons lead to this situation. To begin with, the whole society has become more competitive. More and more college graduates are hunting for jobs while the number of jobs is limited. In addition, employers prefer to choose the best among candidates because they have more choices. Last but not least, some students do not want to dothe basic work in a company; they hope to start their career at a high position as a manager and earn more money.As far as I am concerned, the whole society should do something to change this situation. First, college students should change their attitudes towards jobs. Second, universities should organize lectures about how to choose a suitable job. Third, companies should provide the graduates with some intern opportunities. These efforts will undoubtedly enable students to find satisfactory jobs.2.Phasing out the FM radio signal.3.Let broadcasters invest more in programming.4.Technology brings jobs to the disabled.5.More than 300.6.An egg a day may help young children grow to a healthy height.7.It divided participants into two groups.8.To have diversified foods in their diets.9.He had an adventure in Tokyo.10.Catch up on his sleep.11.He went to see an active volcano.12.He enjoyed the cool ocean breezes.13. A market research for a new TV channel.14.The ones that help him relax.15.Local service information for the community.16.They had better pay attention to the quality of the actual broadcast.17.Trained operators.18.Because men own most of the phones.19.It is helping us to improve our lives.20.Different ideas and beliefs.21.Because they could feed themselves.22.Overpopulation and bad environment.23.To help teenagers make better sense of the outside world.24.It modifies students' interests and alters their attention.25.It's more effective for her students to know the world.26.The GNG charges and offers help for those short in money.27. F28.K29. D30.O31. E32.N33.H34.J35.G36. B37.G38. C39.G40. E41.J42. F43.H44. B45.K46. D47.To develop native eatable plants.48.Droughts happen frequently.49.Because trees can survive and provide food.50.Tree-based famine foods.51.Trees are a vital food source.52.Lots of people want to maintain youth.53.it is an unchangeable fact54.They cause damage to human health and loss of money.55.Keeping a good and healthy diet and doing exercise.56.The natural ways to maintain youth are better.57.The red packet is a rectangle envelope used for holding money as gifts on auspicious occasions. The most common use of red packets isduring the Chinese New Year when elders give red packets to children or members of the younger generation. The red color of the packet symbolizes good luck and is supposed to ward off evil spirits. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, adults gave bronze coins threaded with red strings to children as a lunar New Year gift to protect them from evil. Toda½ money is placed inside red envelopes, which are given to represent luck and wealth. In any case, the amount of money given is always even number and amounts ending with 8 are very popular as the number 8 sounds like “发“ in Chinese, which signifies prosperity.模拟训练21.Should cell phones be banned from the college classroom? This has been a controversial question for a long time. I admit that the cell phone has become quite helpful in our study and life, but on the whole I think it is beneficial for students if they are not allowed to bring their phones to college classes.There will be too many problems if students bring their cell phones to class. First, many college students choose to sit in the back of the classroom, eyes fixed on their cell phones. This could mean more class management and less teaching time for teachers. Secondly, the ring of the cell phone can pose a major distraction for other students, as well as teachers.Here are some good measures we can take to help solve this problem. Some schools use "cell phone bags" to collect students' cell phones in class. Besides, Wheneverthe class hears a phone ringing, the teacher could punish its owner by deducting his or her grade points.2.IT would play a much bigger role in many jobs.3.Training IT skills in the classroom.4. A controversy over the wage difference between Indian and Cubanworkers.5.They work more efficiently in construction.6.State-run college students with less than $125,000 yearly family income.7.It provides an economical way for the state to support students.8.How to distribute the tuition paying burden at a low cost.9.Tips on how to live with a landlord in the UK.10.They have dinner on time.11.It is usually excluded from the rent.12.Get a hot-water bottle.13.Because she left the front door open.14.Moving to the man's apartment.15.Because she has got a job in another city.16.Food.17. A way to communicate with the gods.18.Dreams are accidentally produced by our brain.19.Most dreams occur during the rapid eye movement stage of sleep.20.They are dangerous.21.30.22.Mistakes made by climbers.23.By 7.6%.24.The recovery of economy.25.By 15%.26.The number of seats fails to satisfy the increased air passengers.27.G28.K29.M30. E31. A32. C33.I34. D35.N36.H37.M38. F39.L40. D41. F42.H43.K44. A45.J46. C47. A new means of sharing with strangers with the help of websites.48.Because he wants to know more about iPad before buying it.49.Economic declines.50.It has boosted communication among people.51.By employing security codes.52.The City Council hears about the opinions of both sides of the bike lanebattle.53.She is frightened by a large number of cyclists while crossing the street.54.Supportive.55.worsen the traffic in the city56.She believes the Transportation Department is hiding accident dataregarding cycling.57.Li River, a national SA-IeveI and key scenic spot, is the essence ofGuilin scenery. The river; once named Guishui or Guijiang in history, winds its way through Guilin, the third largest city in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which is the center of politics, economy, transportation, culture and tourism. The river breeds the Guilin Scenery which is a unique and first-class natural landscape in the world. It is a scenic spot famous both at home and abroad for its beautiful scenery, beautiful hills, clear waters, and wonderful caves.。

英语专四听力提高十大练习技巧第一、自身准确的发音。

自身准确地道的发音不能让你在听力上面无往不利，但是不准确不地道的发音绝对不能有效的解决听力问题。

而准确地道的发音往往又得之于在听力中纠正自己的发音。

两者是互相进展的。

第二、阅读应与听力练习同时，同比重的进展。

很多人为提高听力把所有时间都集中在听力材料的练习上。

我肯定的说，这是个错误。

我们不是在国外，你无论营造，都不能有一个真正的外国的文化气氛在你身边，这一个已经可以说明只注重单一的听力练习是错误的。

其次，听力练习中，你接触到多少信息呢?这个信息包括词汇、语法、习惯用法、文化等等在接触材料时能够遇到的所有东西。

我敢说你听十盒磁带不及我读一本原著的信息量。

如果别人的说话内容超出了你那听得滚瓜烂熟的磁带内容，你是否有信心听懂?这可是十分自然的事情，你自己日常的说话内容，是否可以用十盒磁带来装得下来。

只要你发音正确，你在阅读时接触到的词，如果让你在听的时候遇到，很多都有可能听懂。

倘假设你的听力目标是想听就能听懂什么的话，阅读起到的作用更是举足轻重。

同时，如果你连在阅读中都无法读懂的句子，你在听力中能够听懂吗?我想来个总结：词汇量和语法是阅读的关键，阅读量的多少以及阅读能力的好坏决定听说能力的上下，而我们语言，又必须从听说开始。

第三、 VOA Special English是很好的听力材料，但是你已经听够了，给点信心自己，听一些外国人正常语速的东西。

你不可能要求外国人用Special English的语速说话给你听。

事实上Special English和正常的说话之间的差异并不是大家想的那么小，而语速对听力的影响更不是中那么微弱，往往是起了决定性的影响的。

因为正常语速跟慢速之间不同的地方实在太多，譬如连读、省略、轻读、模糊等等，这些都是影响听懂与否的关键要素。

Special English里全是完整的句子，可是实际上正常的说话表达才不需要那么正儿八经呢?你是否有信心听懂?况且Special English里更遇不到丰富的词汇，复杂的构造。

大学英语四级听力强化训练（一）答案解析王鸿达2014-8-7听力强化训练（一）答案解析Listening ComprehensionSectionA………………………………………………………………....................................................11. W: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.M: I know what you mean. But check out the cost of renting an apartment first. I wouldn’t be surprised if you changed your mind.Q: What does the man think the woman should do?【预测】选项均以原形动词开头以及其中的Stay in，dormitory，living in an apartment等表明，本题与住宿舍或公寓的观点建议有关。

Interrupt her privacy表明，男士的话为听音重点。

【解析】A)。

对话中女士提到她不想住宿舍了，男士听后提到But check out the cost of renting an apartment…you changed your mind（但是看一下公寓的租金……你就会打消这个念头了）。

由此可知，男士认为公寓的租金比较高，建议女士还住宿舍，故答案为A)。

check out在此意为“核实，查看”。

12. M: I saw John yesterday. You know what? He was driving a luxurious car.W: He rented it. He often makes believe that he is a millionaire.Q: What does the woman mean?【预测】由选项中重复出现的John，dreams of，millionaire等可知，对话与John想成为百万富翁有关。