(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语

Book 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating核心词汇：1.dietn 日常饮食a balanced diet平衡的饮食go/be on a diet 在节食We should have a healthy and balanced diet.我们应该有健康和平衡的饮食。

You should go on a diet and take more exercise.你应该节食并进行锻炼。

vi 节食You should go on a diet and take more exercise.=You should diet and take more exercise.你应该节食进行锻炼。

2.balancevt 平衡，使平衡balance sthHe tried to balance home life and career.他努力平衡家庭生活和事业。

n 天平，平衡keep /lose one’s balance保持/失去平衡balanced adj 平衡的a balanced dietWe should have a healthy and balanced diet.我们应该有健康和平衡的饮食。

3. lie n 谎话，谎言tell a lie /lies 说谎He is always telling lies to us. 他总是说谎。

vi 说谎lie, lied , lied lyinglie to sb about sth 关于某事对某人说谎He is always telling lies to us. 他总是说谎。

=He is always lying to us.4.glare vi 怒目而视，闪耀glare at sb/sth怒目而视某人5.limit vt 限制，限定limit sth to sth 限定...We should limit the time to five minutesn 界限，限度within limits适度地without limit 无限制地Limited adj有限的be limited to....Life is limited to everyone. 生命对每一个人都是有限的。

Unit 2 Healthy eatingdiet n．日常饮食vi.节食get over 克服；复原be/go on a diet 节食get through 完成；通过put sb. on a diet 使某人节食get together 聚会；收集a healthy diet 健康饮食get up 起床；组织；筹划diet & food lie& laydiet 定量定质的食物，food 食物统称lie（平躺；位于）---lay---lain --- lyingnut 可数+s lie(撒谎) ----lied----lied ---- l yingprotect (v.) sb. from harm 保护某人免收伤害lay(放置；搁；产卵)---laid----laid -- laying under the protection(n.) of 在…保护下lie on the floor 躺在地板上（紧挨着）protective adj. be protective of sb. 保护某人down 躺下in 位于(一个范围内)；在--- balance vt.& n. to（不接壤）weigh sth. in the balance 用天平称某物tell a lie 说谎a white lie 善意的谎言lie to sb. keep one’s balance 保持平衡at a discount 打折lose one’s balance失去平衡give/get/offer a discount 给予、得到、提供折扣on balance 总的来说consult sb. about sth consult with sb.(about/on sth.) be out of balance 失去平衡earn one’s/a living =make one’s/a living 谋生balanced（adj.平衡的，平稳的）diet 平衡膳食earn fame 赢得名望fried（adj.油煎油炸的）fry 的过去式和过去分词one’s respect 赢得尊敬He looks so sad; I oughtn’t to have told him the bad news so early. Earn moneyOught he to see the doctor? Yes, he ought to. No, he doesn’t have to. /needn’t. earn&gain&win Put on /gain weight 体重增加pay off one’s debt 还清债务Watch one’s weight 控制体重in debt 欠债out of debt 不欠债Lose weight 减肥be in debt to sb.=be in one’s debt 欠某人的人情债Have a weight problem 体重过胖glare at =look at …angrily 向人瞪眼，怒目而视Slim=thin=slender stare at 盯着看；凝视Thin 反义词fat 胖的thick 厚的catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见，看的结果Be curious about sth. take a glance at 朝---看了一眼，看的动作Be curious to do sth. spy on 暗中监视；侦查Have curiosity to do sth. spy sth. out 查明Out of curiosity 出于好奇within limits 适度地within the limits of 限定在---- 范围内Satisfy one’s curiosity 满足好奇心without limit 无限地beyond the limit 超过限度Host 男主人hostesses 复数limit----to --- 把—限定在 -- 范围内Raw materials 原材料benefit from----从 -- 中获益Get about 四处走动；传开be of great benefit to 对 -- 有很大好处across 被理解；传达for the benefit of 为了--- 的好处along/on with 进展；相处for the good of 为了某人的利益away with 被放过in the interest of 为了某人的利益down 记下；写下；下车；使忧愁combine A and/with Bdown to（介词）开始认真干combine into--- 合并为---in 收割；进入；被录用CUT down in 插话off 中止out 删除up 切碎across 走捷径off 出发；下车before long 不久以后on 上车long before 很久以前out 泄露；逃离“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

2019高中英语新教材人教版必修第三册Unit 2单词完整版1.moral/'mɒrəl / adj.道德的；道义上的n．品行；道德；寓意2.virtue/'vɜːtʃuː/n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma / dɪ'lemə/n．进退两难的境地；困境4.moral dilemma道德困境5.faint / feɪnt/vi．昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的6.illustrate / 'ɪləstreɪt /vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图7.precious / 'preʃəs / adj.珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrust /ɪn'trʌst /vt.委托；交付9.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关10.marriage/'mærɪdʒ /n.结婚；婚姻11.majority / mə'dʒɒrəti /n.大部分；大多数plain / kəm'pleɪn /vi．&vt．抱怨；发牢骚13.tuition / tju'ɪʃn /n．[小组]教学；讲课14.fee/fiː/n．专业服务费；报酬15.tuition fees学费16.respond / rɪ'spɒnd /vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应17.response / rɪ'spɒns /n．反应；回答；回复18.union /'juːniən/n.协会；联合会；工会19.scholarship/'skɒləʃɪp/n．奖学金20.hire / 'haɪə(r)/vt.聘任；雇用；租用n．租借；租用21.physician / fɪ'zɪʃn /n.医师；[尤]内科医生22.resident physician住院医师23.colleague/'kɒliːɡ/n．同事；同僚24.reject /'riːdʒekt / vt.拒绝接受；不录用25.rejection / rɪ'dʒekʃn/n．拒绝接受；否决26.appoint/ə'pɔɪnt /vt.任命；委派27.clinic / 'klɪnɪk /n．诊所；门诊部．28.faraway / 'fɑːrəweɪ / adj.遥远的29.elect /ɪ'lekt /vt．选举；推选30.election /ɪ'lekʃn /n．选举；推选；当选，31.decade/ 'dekeɪd /n．十年；十年期32.elsewhere/ˌels'weə(r)/ adv.在别处；去别处33.tend / tend /vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于34.tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事35.publish / 'pʌblɪʃ / vt.发表（作品）；出版36.staff / stɑːf /n．员工；全体职员37.retire / rɪ'taɪə(r)/ vi.& vt退休；退职；退出38.saving/'seɪvɪŋ /n．节省物；节省；节约；[pl．]储蓄金；存款39.kindergarten / 'kɪndəɡɑːtn /n.学前班；幼儿园40.principle / 'prɪnsəpl /n．道德原则；法则；原则41.passive/'pæsɪv / adj.被动的；顺从的42.scared/skeəd / adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的43.scare / skeə(r)/ vt．惊吓；使害伯vi.受惊吓44.sharp /ʃɑːp / adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurance /ɪn'ʃʊərəns /n.保险；保险业46.energetic/ˌenə'dʒetɪk / adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的47.replace/rɪ'pleɪs /vt.接替；取代；更换48.accident/'æksɪdənt /n.事故；车祸；失事49.operation/ˌɒpə'reɪʃn/n．手术；企业；经营50.whisper / 'wɪspə(r)/vi.& vt.悄声说；耳语；低语”．耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnight/'mɪdnaɪt /n．子夜；午夜52.import/'ɪmpɔːt/ n.进口；进口商品/ɪm'pɔːt/vt.进口；输入；引进53.export/'ekspɔːt /n．出口；出口商品/ɪk'spɔːt /vt.出口；输出；传播54.pole / pəʊl/n．（行星的）极；地极p/læp/n.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈56.bite / baɪt /vt.&vi.(bit/bɪt/，bitten / 'bɪtn /)咬；叮；蜇n．咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤57.lip /lip/n．嘴唇58.assist /ə'sɪst /vt．帮助；援助59.first aid急救60.pass away去世61.chairman/'tʃeəmən /n．主席；主持人；董事长62.memory/'meməri /n.记忆力；回忆63.in memory of作为对……的纪念64.chain / tʃeɪn/n. 一连串/人或事/；链子；链条65.café /'kæfei; NAmE kæ'fei/n.咖啡馆；小餐馆66.waitress/'weɪtrəs /n．（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者67.pregnant/ 'preɡnənt/ adj.怀孕的；奸娠的，68.disguise / dɪs'ɡaɪz /vt．装扮；假扮；掩盖n．伪装；化装用具69.maple/'meɪpl /n.枫树；槭树70.cart / kɑːt /n．手推车：运货马车71.spill/spɪl/vt.&vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled)（使）洒出；（使）溢出72.trip over被……绊倒73.limp /limp/ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走74.tear / teə(r)/n．眼泪；泪水75.in tears流着泪；含着泪76.harm /hɑːm/n.&vt．伤害；损害77.despair / dɪ'speə(r)/n．绝望vi.绝望；感到无望78.in despair处于绝望中79.might/maɪt /n.力量；威力aux. 可能；也许；may的过去式80.a great deal (of)大量81.fable / 'feɪbl /n．寓言；寓言故事82.court/kɔːt/n．（网球等的）球场；法院；法庭83.flexible/'fleksəbl / adj，灵活的；可变通的84.income/ 'ɪnkʌm /n.收入；收益85.per/pə(r)/ prep.每；每一86.therefore/'ðeəfɔː(r)/adv．因此；所以87.tension / 'tenʃn/n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑88.Peking Union Medical College北京协和医学院89.the Wenhai Scholarship“文海”奖学金90.the OB-GYN department (全称Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology )妇产科91.the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国92.the National People’s Congress / 'kɒŋɡres /全国人民代表大会93.the North/South Pole北极／南极94.Henry Norman Bethune/ 'henri'no:man bə'θjuːn /亨利·诺曼，白求恩。

人教版高二英语必修三必会单词短语：Unit 21)diet作名词，表示“日常饮食”。

be/go on diet节食作动词，表示“节食“。

2)区分energy，strength，power和force：energy主要指人的精力，工作或活动的能力，自然界的能等。

power主要指做一件事情所依靠的的能力，功能，人或机器等事物所潜伏的或所发挥出来的气力，职权，权利或政权。

force主要指自然界中的气力，暴力，权势，说服力，压力，法律，道德或情感的气力，军事的气力。

strength指一人或一物所含的内在的气力，能用以从事，忍受，或抗击很多事物。

3)balance作名词，表示“天平，秤;安稳，安稳“。

be/hang in the balance不肯定的，尚未决定的keep one’s balance保持安稳on balance推敲周全，总的来说strike a balance找出折中办法，让步作动词，表示“权衡，安稳”;balance A against B权衡利弊。

4)sign作名词，表示“记号，符号，标志，标记，手势，迹象，指导牌”等。

作动词表示“签名，签署，示意，做手势”。

in sign of作为……的记号;表示……的。

make no sign of没有……的样子(迹象)，没有表示……sign for签约应聘或受雇sign for sth签收某物sign sb on/up使某人签约受雇sign up(for sth)注册参加(俱乐部，课程)5)sighsigh over… 为……叹息sigh for想念，想念sighout/forth sth边叹息边说出……6)slim作形容词，表示“苗条的，纤细的，小的”。

作动词，表示“变细，减肥”。

slim down减肥，缩减。

7)lie作名词，表示“谎言，谎话，假象”是可数名词。

若表示说谎，只能使tell lies或者tell a lie。

a white lie无恶意的谎言throw a lie in sb’s face当面斥责某人说谎give the lie to证明……不真实live a lie过骗人的生活作动词,表示“说谎”。

人教版高中英语必修三词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）Book3 Unit21.diet /' daɪət /◎n.[C]&[U] 日常饮食；规定饮食（为健康或减肥等目的）Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?人人都得吃饭，但是你有健康的饮食吗？(p9)a balanced diet 均衡的饮食a low-fat, salt-free diet低脂肪无盐的饮食go on a diet/be on a diet节食I decided to go on a diet before my holiday. 我决定在休假前节食。

◎vi.节食；按规定饮食She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.她总是在节食，但体重好像并未减少。

2.△spaghetti /spə'geti/ n.[U]意大利式细面条She ate a dish of spaghetti. 她吃了一盘意大利面条。

3.nut /nʌt/ n.[C] 坚果；果仁Nuts and seeds are good sources of vitamin E. 坚果和种子里含有丰富的维生素E。

4.△muscle /'mʌsl/ n. [C]&[U]肌肉；瘦肉food that helps grow bones and muscles 有助于骨骼和肌肉生长的食物(p9)5.△protective /prə' tektɪv / adj.给予保护的；保护的Workers should wear full protective clothing . 工人应该穿着全套防护服。

6.bean /bi:n/ n.[C]豆；豆科植物bean curd豆腐（= tofu）coffee/cocoa beans咖啡/ 可可豆full of beans = full of life充满活力；精力充沛I felt full of beans after a good sleep. 睡了一大觉后,我感到精神奕奕。

Part 1. Warming up1．diet n.日常饮食；食物It is important to have a balanced，healthy diet.均衡、健康的日常饮食很重要。

搭配be on a diet在节食go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet 限制某人的饮食①No sugar in my coffee，please；I’m dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。

②(牛津P552)I decided to go_on_a_diet before my holiday.我决定在休假前节食。

③It is important to have_a_balanced,healthy_diet.拥有均衡、健康的饮食很重要。

④The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。

2．What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？balance n平衡；天平v．平衡；权衡I think it’s important for a college student to have a balance between study and a social life.我认为一个大学生在学习与社会生活之间保持平衡是很重要的。

You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。

On balance，the company has had a successful year.总的来说，公司这一年是成功的。

根据提示，完成下列句子。

(1)Seeing a car coming at a crossing，she (失去平衡) and fell down from her bike.(2)The key to learning skating is to (保持平衡)．lost her balancekeep the balancePart 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling这里是用动词的-ing形式做伴随状语。

词汇表必修三Unit21. moral adj. 道德的;道义上的n，品行;道德;寓意2. virtue n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3. dilemma n. 进退两难的境地;困境4. moral dilemma道德困境5. faint vi. 昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的6. illustrate vt. (举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图7. precious adj. 珍稀的;宝贵的8. entrust vt. 委托;交付9. carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关10. marriage n. 结婚;婚烟11. majority n. 大部分;大多数12. complain vi.＆vt.抱怨;发牢骚13. tuition n. (小组)教学;讲课14. fee n. 专业服务费;报酣15. tuition fees学费16. respond vt. 回答;回复vi做出反应;回应17. response n. 反应;回答;回复18. union n. 协会;联合会;工会19. scholarship n. 奖学金20. hire vt. 聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用21. physician n. 医师;(尤指)内科医生22. r esident physician住院医师23. colleague n. 同事;同像24. reject vt. 拒绝接受;不录用25. rejection n 拒绝接受;否决26. appoint vt. 任命;委派27. clinic n. 诊所;门诊部28. araway adj. 遥远的29. elect vt. 选举;推选30. election n. 选举;推选;当选31. decade n. 十年;十年期32. elsewhere adv. 在别处;去别处33. tend vt. 照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于34. tend to do sth 易于做某事;往往会发生某事35. publish vt. 发表(作品);出版36. staff n. 员工;全体职员37. retire vi＆vt.退体;退职;退出38. saving n. 节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款39. kindergarten n. 学前班;幼儿园40. principle n. 道德原则;法则;原则41. passive adj. 被动的;顺从的42. scared adj. 害怕的;对…感到惊慌或恐惧的43. scare vt. 惊吓;使害怕vi受惊吓44. sharp adj. (増长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;adj明显的45. insurance n 保险;保险业46. energetic adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的47. replace vt. 接替;取代;更换48. accident n. 事故;车祸;失事49. operation n. 手术;企业;经营50. whisper vi.＆vt.悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传51. midnight n. 子夜;午夜52. import n. 进口;进口商品vt.进口;输入;引进53. export n. 出ロ;出口商品vt.出口;输出;传播54. pole n. (行星的)极;地极55. lap n. (坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈56. bite vt.＆vi.( bit，bitten)咬;叮;蜇n.咬;(咬下的)-口;咬伤57. lip n. 嘴唇58. assist vt. 帮助;援助59. first aid急救60. pass away去世61. chairman n. 主席;主持人;董事长62. memory n. 记忆力:回忆63. in memory of 作为对……的纪念64. chain n. 一连串(人或事);链子;链条65. cafe n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆66. waitress n. (餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者67. pregnant adj. 怀孕的;妊娠的68. disguise vt. 装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具69. maple n. 枫树;械树70. cart n. 手推车;运货马车71. spill vt& vi. spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled使)酒出;(使)滋出72. trip over 被…绊倒73. limp vt. 跋行:一瘸一拐地走74. tear n. 眼泪;泪水75. in tears流着泪;含着泪76. harm n.＆vt.伤害;损害77. despair n. 绝望,绝望;感到无望78. in despair 处于绝望中79. might n. 力量;威力80. a great deal of 大量81. fable n. 寓言;寓言故事82. court n. (网球等的)球场;法院;法庭83. flexible adj. 灵活的;可变通的84. income n. 收入;收益85. per prep.每;每一86. therefore adv. 因此;所以87. tension n. 紧张关系;紧张;焦虑88. Peking Union Medical College北京协和医学院89. the Wenhai Scholarship “文海”奖学金90. the OB- GYN department (全称Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology)妇产科91. the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国92. the National People’s Congress/kongres全国人民代表大会93. the North/ South Pole北极/南极94. Henry Norman Bethune 亨利・诺曼·白求恩。

⾼中英语必修三Unit2重点单词和短语总结 随着近⼏年⾼考中，阅读和作⽂⽐重的增加，单词的重要性⽇益突出。

以下是⼩编整理的关于⼈教版⾼中英语必修三单词及语⾔点总结：Unit 2 Working the land，旨在提供综合运⽤所需材料! ⾼中英语必修三单词及语⾔点总结 Unit 2 Working the land Words usage 1. hunger n. 1) need, desire for food 2) (fig) any strong desire Eg: In those days, many persons died of hunger. He satisfied his hunger with everything he could find. The children have a strong hunger for knowledge. 拓展: hunger to do sth. / hunger for sth 2. struggle vi. 1) make great efforts 2) fight Eg: He has been struggling for success in business. Large numbers of people had to struggle on the edge of starvation. He has been struggling with/ against illness for many years. 3. export vt.& n. 1) vt. send goods to another country for the purpose of trade 2) n. [c] sth. exported eg; Japan exports electrical appliances to Europe. What are the chief exports of your country? 4. confuse vt. 1) put into disorder; mix up in the mind 2) mistake one thing for another eg; They asked so many questions that they confused me. People were confused by a lot of information. I confused her with her sister because they are so alike. 5. apply vt. & n. 1) vt. give or provide sth. needed 2) n. sth. which is supplied eg: They supplied him with food. I supplied him with food. We shall be receiving new supplies of shoes. 拓展: supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth. 6. satisfied : be contented eg: I was not satisfied with the result. I am satisfied of his innocence. He was satisfied when he won the race. Useful phrases: 1. rid …of : make free eg: We try to rid a house of mice. 2. lead a …life eg; They lead a simple life in the remote village. 3. thanks to sb./sth. : because of sb. / sth eg: Thanks to your help, we were successful. 4. with the hope of eg: He went to the city with the hope of making much money. 5. refer to 1) speak of; apple to 2) mean Eg; When I said that some persons were stupid, I was not referring to you. What I have to say refers to all of you. What does the number refer to? 6. would rather: prefer to eg: I would rather stay at home than go out. 7. . in some ways : to a certain extent but not entirely Eg: In some ways, the job is difficult.⾼中英语必修三Unit2重点单词和短语总结随着近⼏年⾼考中，阅读和作⽂⽐重的增加，单词的重要性⽇益突出。

高中英语人教版必修三单词Book 3 Unit 1take place 发生beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割celebration /seli'breiʃn/ n.庆祝；祝贺hunter /'hʌntə/ n.狩猎者；猎人starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死origin /'ɔridʒin/ n.起源；由来；起因religious /ri'lidʒəs/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的△ seasonal /'si:zənl/ adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor /'ænsestə/ n.祖先；祖宗△ Obon /ə'bɔn/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节△ grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地△ incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟in memory of 纪念；追念Mexico /'meksikəu/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴△ skull /skʌl/ n.头脑；头骨bone /bəun/ n.骨；骨头△Halloween /hæləu'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑poet /'pəuit/ n.诗人△Columbus Day哥伦布日arrival /ə'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者△Christopher Columbus /'kristəfəkə'1ʌmbəs/克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到independence /indi'pendəns/ n.独立；自主independent /indi'pendənt/ adj.独立的；自主的gather /'ɡæðə/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture /'æɡrikʌltʃə/n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural /æɡri'kʌltʃərəl/ adj.农业的；农艺的award /ə'wɔ:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定△ produce /'prɔdju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品rooster /'ru:stə/ n.雄禽；公鸡admire /əd'maiə/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic /enə'dʒetik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望△carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的)饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会)△ lunar /'lu:nə/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter /'i:stə/ n. (耶稣)复活节△ parade /pə'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天clothing /'kləuðiŋ/n.衣服Christian /'kristʃən/ n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的△ Jesus /'dʒi:zəs/ n.耶稣△ cherry /'tʃeri/ n.樱桃；樱桃树△ blossom /'blɔsəm/ n.花vi.开花as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心custom /'kʌstəm/ n.习惯；风俗worldwide /wə:ld'waid/ adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的△ rosebud /'rəuzbʌd/ n.玫瑰花蕾fool /fu:l/ n.愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑△ necessity /ni'sesəti/ n.必要性；需要permission /pə'miʃn/ n.许可；允许△ prediction /pri'dikʃn/ n.预言；预报；预告△ fashion /'fæʃn/ n.样子；方式；时尚△ Trinidad /'trinidæd/ n. 特立尼达岛△ Carla /'ka:lə/ n．卡拉(女名)△ Hari /'hæri/ n. 哈利(男名)parking /'pɑ:kiŋ/ n.（汽车等）停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day /'væləntainz 'dei/n. 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节turn up 出现；到场keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气apologize /ə'pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉；辩白drown /draun/ vt. & vi.淹没；溺死；淹死sadness /'sædnis/ n.悲哀；悲伤obvious /'ɔbviəs/ adj.明显的；显而易见的wipe /waip/ vt.擦；揩；擦去△ weave /wi:v/ vt. & vi. (wove/wəuv/,woven/'wəuvn/)编织；（使）迂回前进△ herd /hə:d/ n.牧群；兽群△ the Milky Way 银河△ magpie /'mæɡpai/ n.喜鹊weep /wi:p/ vi. (wept,wept) 哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣△ announcer /ə'naunsə/ n.广播员；告知者；报幕员set off 出发；动身；使爆炸remind /ri'maind/ vt.提醒；使想起remind … of … 使……想起……forgive /fə'ɡiv/ vt. (forgave /fə'ɡeiv/, forgiven /fə'ɡivn/ )原谅；饶恕Book 3 Unit 2diet /'daiət/ n.日常饮食vi.节食△ spaghetti /spə'ɡeti/ n.意大利式细面条nut /nʌt/ n.坚果；果仁△ muscle /'mʌsl/ n.肌肉；（食用）瘦肉△ protective /prəu'tektiv/ adj.给予保护的；保护的bean /bi:n/ n.豆；豆科植物pea /pi:/ n.豌豆cucumber /'kju:kʌmbə/ n.黄瓜eggplant /'eɡplɑ:nt/ n.茄子pepper /'pepə/ n.辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom /'mʌʃrum/ n.蘑菇peach /pi:tʃ/ n.桃子lemon /'lemən/ n.柠檬balance /'bæləns/ vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue /'bɑ:bikju:/ vt. & n.烧烤；烤肉mutton /'mʌtən/ n.羊肉△ kebab /kə'bæb/ n.（= kabob /kə'bɔb/）（印度）烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast /rəust/ adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤；烘；烘烤△ stir /stə:/ vt.摇动；搅和fry /frai/ vt. & vi.油煎；油炸△ stir-fry vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought /ɔ:t/ v.aux.应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon /'beikən/ n.熏咸肉；腊肉△ cola /'kəulə/ n.可乐饮料△ sugary /'ʃuɡəri/ adj.含糖的；甜的△ sign /sain/ n.牌示；标记；符号lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim /slim/ vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的curiosity /kjuəri'ɔsəti/ n.好奇心hostess /'həustis/ n.女主人；女主持人raw /rɔ:/ adj.生的；未加工的vinegar /'viniɡə/ n.醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie /lai/ n.谎话；谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer /'kʌstəmə/ n.顾客；消费者discount /'diskaunt/ n.折扣win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness /'wi:knis/ n.缺点；虚弱；弱点strength /streŋθ/ n.强项；长处；力量consult /kɔn'sʌlt/ vt.咨询；请教；商量fibre /'faibə/ n.纤维；纤维制品digest /d(a)i'dʒest/ vi. & vt.消化/'daidʒest/ n.摘要；概要△ poisonous /'pɔizənəs/ adj.有毒的carrot /'kærət/ n.胡萝卜△ scurvy /'skə:vi/ n.坏血病△ rickets /'rikits/ n.佝偻病△ obesity /əu'bi:səti/ n.过度肥胖△ vitamin /'vɪtəmɪn, 'vaɪtəmɪn/ n.维生素△ protein /'prəuti:n/ n.蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt /det/ n.债；债务in debt 欠债glare /ɡlεə/ vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视；眩目的光spy /spai/ vi. & vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit /'limit/ vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limited /'limitid/ adj.有限的benefit /'benifit/ n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益breast /brest/ n.胸部；乳房garlic /'ɡɑ:lik/ n.大蒜sigh /sai/ vi.叹息；叹气n.叹息；叹息声combine /kəm'bain/ vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重△ cooperation /kəuɔpə'reiʃn/ n.合作；协作△ ingredient /in'ɡri:diənt/ n.（烹调用的）材料；原料；成分△flavour /'fleivə/ n.（食物的）味道与气味；特性Book 3 Unit 3△ Mark Twain/'ma:k 'twein/ 马克·吐温(美国作家) birthplace /'bə:θpleis/ n.出生地；故乡△ Florida /'flɔridə/ n．佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名) bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出△ Hannibal /'hænibl/ n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△ Missouri /mi'zuəri/ n．密苏里州(美国州名)△ Mississippi /misi'sipi/ n．密西西比河；密西西比州(美国州名) novel /'nɔvəl/ n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△ boyhood /'bɔihud/ n.少年时代adventure /əd'ventʃə/ n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer /'sɔ:jə/ 汤姆·索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn /'hʌklbəri 'fin/哈克贝利·费恩(人名)phrase /freiz/ n.短语；词组；惯用语△ fathom /'fæðəm/ n.长度单位（六英尺）author /'ɔ:θə/ n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens/'sæmjuəl 'læŋhɔ:n 'klemənz/塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯(人名)scene /si:n/ n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△ narrator /nə'reitə/ n.讲述者；叙述者△ Roderick /'rɔdrik/ n．罗德里克(男名)△ Oliver /'ɔlivə/ n．奥利弗(男名)△ bet /bet/ n.赌；打赌vt. & vt.打赌；赌钱△ make a bet 打赌△ penniless /'penilis/ adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander /'wɔndə/ vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊pavement /'peivmənt/ n.人行道（= <美> sidewalk）businessman /'biznismæn/ n.商人permit /pə'mit/ vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许/'pə:mit/ n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead /ə'hed/ adv.在前；向前；提前go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心bay /bei/ n.海湾stare /steə/ vi.凝视；盯着看stare at 盯着看；凝视△ nightfall /'naitfɔ:l/ n.黄昏fault /fɔ:lt/ n.过错；缺点；故障spot /spɔt/ vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage /'pæsɪdʒ/ n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△ unpaid /ʌn'peid/ adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account /ə'kaunt/ vi. & vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for 导致；做出解释embassy /'embəsi/ n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek /si:k/ vt. & vi.(sought /sɔ:t/, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience /'peiʃəns/ n.耐性；忍耐contrary /'kɔntrəri/ n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary 与此相反；正相反△ charity /'tʃæriti/ n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope /'envələup/ n.信封unbelievable /ʌnbi'li:vəbl/ adj.难以置信的steak /steik/ n.（供煎；烤的）肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple /'painæpl/ n.菠萝dessert /di'zə:t/ n.餐后甜点amount /ə'maunt/ n.数量take a chance 冒险rude /ru:d/ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner /'mænə/ n.礼貌；举止；方式scream /skri:m/ vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine /'dʒenjuin/ adj.真的；真诚的△ issue /'isju:/ vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△ fake /feik/ n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag /ræɡ/ n.破布；碎布in rags 衣衫褴褛indeed /in'di:d/ adv.真正地；确实；实在as for 关于；至于bow /bəu/ vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber /'bɑ:bə/ n.理发师Book 3 Unit 4astronomy /ə'strɔnəmi/ n.天文学△ astronomer /ə'strɔnəmə/ n.天文学家△ solar /'səulə/ adj.太阳的；日光的system /'sistəm/ n.系统；体系；制度solar system 太阳系religion /ri'lidʒən/ n.宗教；宗教信仰theory /'θiəri/ n.学说；理论△ Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸atom /'ætəm/ n.原子billion /'biljən/ pron. & n. & adj. <英>万亿；<美>十亿globe /ɡləub/ n.球体；地球仪；地球△ global /'ɡləubl/ adj.全球性的；全世界的violent /'vaiələnt/ adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的in time 及时；终于carbon /'kɑ:bən/ n.碳△ nitrogen /'naitrədʒən/ n.氮△ vapour /'veipə/ n.（= vapor）蒸气；水蒸气atmosphere /'ætməsfiə/ n.大气层；气氛unlike /ʌn'laik/ prep.不同；不像fundamental /fʌndə'mentl/ adj.基本的；基础的△ presence /'prezəns/ n.出席；到场；存在△ dissolve /di'zɔlv/ vt. & vi.溶解；解散harmful /'hɑ:mful/ adj.有害的acid /'æsid/ n.酸chain /tʃein/ n.链子；连锁；锁链△ reaction /ri'ækʃn/ n.反应；回应multiply /'mʌltiplai/ vi. & vt.乘；增加oxygen /'ɔksidʒən/ n.氧△ shellfish /'ʃelfiʃ/ n.水生有壳动物△ amphibian /æm'fibiən/ n.两栖动物△ reptile /'reptail/ n.爬行动物；爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△ dinosaur /'dainəsɔ:/ n.恐龙exist /iɡ'zist/ vi.存在；生存△ mammal /'mæml/ n.哺乳动物give birth to 产生；分娩thus /ðʌs/ adv.因此；于是in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着dioxide /dai'ɔksaid/ n.二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from 阻止；制止puzzle /'pʌzl/ n.谜；难题vt. & vi.（使）迷惑；（使）为难biology /bai'ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学biologist /bai'ɔlədʒist/ n.生物学家gravity /'ɡrævəti/ n.万有引力；重力satellite /'sætəlait/ n.卫星；人造卫星gentle /'dʒentl/ adj.温和的；文雅的△ geologist /dʒi'ɔlədʒist/ n.地质学家physicist /'fizisist/ n.物理学家block out 挡住（光线）△ extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj.灭绝的；绝种的climate /'klaimit/ n.气候△ comet /'kɔmit/ n.慧星crash /kræʃ/ vi. & vt.碰撞；坠落△Isaac Newton /'aizək 'nju:tn/ 艾萨克·牛顿(英国科学家)△Albert Einstein /'ælbət 'ainstain/阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(德裔美国科学家)△Stephen Hawking /'sti:vn 'hɔ:kiŋ/斯蒂芬·霍金(英国科学家)spaceship /'speisʃip/ n.宇宙飞船pull /pul/ n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力△ lessen /'lesən/ vi. & vt.减少；减轻cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋float /fləut/ vi. & vt.（使）浮动；（使）漂浮n.漂浮物△ weightlessly /'weitlisli/ adv.失重地△ cabin /mæs/ n.小屋；船舱mass /'kæbin/ n.质量；团；块；大量；<复>群众now that 既然△ get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解break out 突发；爆发△ exhaust /iɡ'zɔ:st/ vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽watch out 密切注视；当心；提防△ multicultural /mʌlti'kʌltʃərəl/ adj.多种文化的quiz /kwiz/ n.测验；问答比赛Canadian /kə'neidiən/ n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的△ Vancouver /væn'ku:və/ n. 温哥华(加拿大城市) △ Toronto /tə'rɔntəu/ n．多伦多(加拿大城市)△ Calgary /'kælɡəri/ n. 卡尔加里(加拿大城市)△ Ottawa /'ɔtəwə/ n. 渥太华(加拿大首都)△ beaver /'bi:və/ n. 海狸△ grizzly /'ɡrizli/ n.（北美洲）灰熊adj.灰色的；有灰斑的△ polar /'pəulə/ adj.极地的；近极地的△ penguin /'peŋɡwin/ n.企鹅△ prime /praim/ adj.首要的；主要的；基本的minister /'ministə/ n.大臣；部长prime minister 首相；丞相△ governor /'ɡʌvənə/ n.州长；总督rather than 与其；不愿continent /'kɔntinənt/ n.洲；大陆baggage /'bæɡidʒ/ n.行李chat /tʃæt/ vi. & n.聊天；闲聊scenery /'si:nəri/ n.景色；风景eastward /'i:stwəd/ adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的westward /'westwəd/ adv.向西adj.向西的；朝西的upward /'ʌpwəd/ adv.向上地；上升的adj.上升的；向上的surround /sə'raund/ vt. & vi.包围；围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉harbour /'hɑ:bə/ n.（= harbor）海港measure /'meʒə/ vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施aboard /ə'bɔ:d/ prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见；瞥见eagle /'i:ɡl/ n.鹰△stampede /stæm'pi:d/ n. (美国西部或加拿大)大西部赛马会△cowboy /'kaubɔi/ n.牛仔；牧童have a gift for 对……有天赋within /wi'ðin/ prep.在……之内border /'bɔ:də/ n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近slight /slait/ adj.轻微的；微小的slightly /'slaitli/ adv.稍稍；轻微地acre /'eikə/ n.英亩urban /'ə:bən/ adj.城市的；市镇的△Thunder /'θʌndə/ Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior /sju:'piəriə/ 苏必利尔湖△location /ləu'keiʃn/ n.位置；地方△the Vatican /'vætikən/City State 梵蒂冈城国topic /'tɔpik/ n.话题mix /miks/ vt. & vi.混合；调配mixture /'mikstʃə/ n.混合（物）；混合状态bush /buʃ/ n.灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）maple /'meipl/ n.枫；枫树frost /frɔst/ n.霜；霜冻confirm /kən'fə:m/ vt.证实；证明；批准wealthy /'welθi/ adj.富有的distance /'distəns/ n.距离；远方in the distance 在远处mist /mist/ n.薄雾misty /'misti/ adj.有薄雾的；模糊的△Niagara /nai'ægərə/ n.尼亚加拉(河；瀑布) schoolmate /'sku:lmeit/ n.同学；校友booth /bu:θ/n.公用电话间；货摊；售货亭downtown /daun'taun/ adj.市区的adv.在市区；往市区△pearl /pə:l/ n.珍珠△Cantonese /kæntə'ni:z/ n.＆adj. 广东人(的)；广州人(的)；广东话(的) approximately /ə'prɔksimətli/ adv.接近；大约dawn /dɔ:n/ n.黎明；拂晓；破晓△workplace /'wə:kpleis/ n.工作场所；工作地点buffet /'bufei/ n.自助餐；饮食柜台broad /brɔ:d/ adj.宽阔的；广泛的△St Lawrence /'seint 'lɔrəns/ River 圣劳伦斯河nearby /'niə'bai/ adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的tradition /trə'diʃn/ n.传统；风俗terrify /'terifai/ vt.使恐怖；恐吓terrified /'terifaid/ adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的pleased /pli:zd/ adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的impress /im'pres/ vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive /im'presiv/ adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的。

1．diet① n.日常食健康的食 a healthy diet控制食，食be/go on a diet 使某人食put sb. on a diet均衡的食 a balanced dieteg. 正在食的人不能吃巧克力。

eg. 我的医生格限制我的食。

正在食的人不能吃巧克力。

People who are on a diet can’t eat chocolate.My doctor strictly put me on a diet.② v. 食 ,限制（他人或自己的）食eg. 她正在食减肥。

She is dieting to lose weight.我的医生格限制我的食。

My doctor strictly dieted me.diet 可数名，指的是的日常食物或因病或减肥而定的食。

food 一般的，凡是能吃喝的西都可称作food2. protective adj.予保的，保的protect v. 保 protection n.保protector n.保者3. balance ① v. 使平衡，衡eg 了平衡易 ,他将不得不减少在美国。

In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy lessgoods in the United States.② n. 天平，平衡4. roast adj. 烤制的roast duck /chickenv.烤，烘烤 stir-fry 炒; stew 炖/ ; boil 煮 ; steam 蒸 ;fry 炸 /煎5.ought v. aux.ought to ① ，情，只有一种形式，没有人称和数的化② ought 的否定形式由直接加not 构成 ought not to (oughtn't to ) ，疑式将ought 提到句首构成。

③反意疑句里He ought to be here, oughtn't he?④ ought to have done 本做某事（没做）ought not to have done 本不做（做了）6. curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲→ curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv. 好奇地Satisfy one’s curiosity 足某人的好奇心show one’s curiosity about⋯表出好奇他的答复毫没有足我的好奇心His reply didn ’tsatisfy my curiosity at all.be curious about/to do7.get away with 被放，（做坏事）不被If students cheat in the exam, they ’ll never get away with it.Two clerks robbed the bank and got away with a lot of cash.The driver was lucky to get away with only a fine.[接 ] get along/on with相,展get out of从⋯中出来;脱get over 克服get down to开始着手get behind with = fall behind with落后于⋯get through 完成 (任 ), ()接通8. lie n. 言tell a lie/tell lieslie v. : lie- lied –lied- lying______/ lay- laid- laid- laying_______/ lie- lay- lain- lying_______;The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table/He laid the carpet on the floor and then lay on it./ He is lying . The cat is not on the roof. It's lying under the table.9. discount n. 折扣give/make/allow a discount (on) ⋯打折buy/get/sell sth at a discount以打折价/⋯如果我一整箱酒你能打折?Do you give me any discount if I buy a whole box of wine?我以四折的价格了条裙子I bought this dress at a discount of 60%.v. 打折 ; 不理会 ,不重 (ignore) 他的你不必当真You can discount what he said.10. strength n. ；；(人的 )力气，力量≠ weakness n.弱点Maths is his strength. 数学是他的。

（完整版）⼈教版必修三unit2单词讲解1．diet ①n. ⽇常饮⾷健康的饮⾷a healthy diet 均衡的饮⾷a balanced diet 正在节⾷的⼈不能吃巧克⼒。

控制饮⾷，节⾷be/go on a diet eg. 正在节⾷的⼈不能吃巧克⼒。

People who are on a diet can’t eat chocolate.使某⼈节⾷put sb. on a diet eg. 我的医⽣严格限制我的饮⾷。

My doctor strictly put me on a diet.②v. 节⾷,限制（他⼈或⾃⼰的）饮⾷eg. 她正在节⾷减肥。

She is dieting to lose weight.我的医⽣严格限制我的饮⾷。

My doctor strictly dieted me.diet 可数名词，指的是习惯的⽇常⾷物或因病或减肥⽽规定的⾷谱。

food⼀般的词语，凡是能吃喝的东西都可称作food2. protective adj. 给予保护的，保护的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护protector n. 保护者3. balance ①v. 使平衡，权衡eg为了平衡贸易,他们将不得不减少在美国购货。

In order to balance their trade, they would have to buy less goods in the United States.②n. 天平，平衡4. roast adj. 烤制的roast duck /chickenv. 烤，烘烤stir-fry炒; stew炖/焖; boil煮; steam蒸;fry炸/煎5. ought v. aux. 应该ought to①应该，情态动词，只有⼀种形式，没有⼈称和数的变化②ought的否定形式由直接加not构成ought not to (oughtn't to )，疑问式将ought提到句⾸构成。

高中英语必修三Unit2单词（人教版）Unit 2Diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n. 坚果；果仁muscle n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉protective adj. 给予保护的；保护的bean n. 豆；豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤；烤肉mutton n. 羊肉kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤；烘；烘烤stir vt. 摇动；搅和fry vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉cola n. 可乐饮料sugary adj. 含糖的；甜的sign n. 牌示；标记；符号lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim vi. 变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人；女主持人raw adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n. 谎话；谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客；消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n. 强项；长处；力量consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n. 胡萝卜scurvy n. 坏血病rickets n. 佝偻病obesity n. 过度肥胖vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债；债务 in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度 limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益breast n. 胸部；乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi. （使）联合；（使）结合cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重cooperation n. 合作；协作ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分flavour n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性1.N 你要重视日常饮食You must pay attention to your daily diet.节食go on a diet/ be on a dietvt. 寻求平衡strike a balance between A and B.保持平衡 keep one’s balance 失去平衡 lose one’s balance均衡的balanced: adj. a balanced diet2.苗条的 slim3.减肥 lose (one’s) weight 增肥 gain weight/ put on weight4.出于好奇 out of curiosity对。

Unit 2　Healthy eatingⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多] 1.diet n． 日常饮食v i. 节食2.lie n. 谎话；谎言v i. 说谎3.glare v i. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；炫目的光4.discount n. 折扣5.fry v t.&v i.油煎；油炸→fried adj.油炸的6.weakness n．缺点；虚弱；弱点→weak adj.虚弱的7.balance n．天平；平衡v t.平衡；权衡→balanced adj.均衡的8.curiosity n．好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously ad v.好奇地9.strength n．强项；长处；力量→strong adj.强壮的→strengthen v t.加强10.limit n．界限；限度v t.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的11.benefit n．利益；好处v t.&v i.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的12.consult v t.咨询；请教；商量→consultant n．顾问；咨询者13.digest v i.&v t.消化n．摘要；概要→digestion n．消化bine v t.&v i.(使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．联合；结合15.cooperation n．合作；协作→cooperate v．合作；配合→cooperative adj.合作的用所给词的适当形式填空1.Time is (limit), so you mustfinish it in 30 minutes.2.To keep healthy, you should keep a_______ (balance) diet.3.As we all know, no one is perfect,and everyone has his own _______(weak)．4.A study was undertaken in _____(cooperate) with a local university.5.I can say it is of great to shareyour feelings with someone you trust,which is also to your mentalhealth.(benefit)6.Children are always abouteverything they see and hear.They willask all kinds of questions .Tomeet their ,_we’d better answerthem.(curiosity)7.David has a body.He has the________ to do this hard work.We hadbetter the relationship withhim.(strength)8.The states with each other,and the of the 50 states formsthe United States of America.(combine)1.“看”法大全①glare v i.&n. 怒视②stare v i.& n. 凝视③glance v i.& n. 扫视④witness v t.& n. 目击(者)⑤observe v t.&v i. 观察⑥spot v t. 发现；认出2.与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount　折扣②customer 顾客③consumer 消费者④supermarket 超市⑤bargain 便宜货⑥cashier 出纳员⑦receipt 收据；收条⑧refund 退款3.以­ness为后缀的常见名词荟萃①weakness 虚弱；弱点②kindness 仁慈；好意③carelessness 粗心大意④awareness 意识⑤consciousness 知觉⑥happiness 高兴；幸福⑦sadness 悲伤⑧darkness 黑暗Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.lose_weight 体重减轻；减肥2.get_away_with 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3.tell_a_lie 说谎4.win_..._back 赢回；重新获得5.earn_one’s_living 谋生6.in_debt 欠债7.spy_on 暗中监视；侦查8.cut_down 削减；删节9.put_on_weight 增加体重10.glare_at 怒目而视11.ought_to 应当；应该12.before_long 不久以后选用左栏短语填空1.First of all, you should think of ways tocut_down your expenses and increase yourearnings.2.This country has been in_debt for a yearbecause of the financial crisis. Now thingshave improved a little.3.The boy is too naughty. You shouldn’t lethim get_away_with breaking the windows.4.Though Jenny is the best student in study,she shouldn’t get away with telling_a_lie.5.His parents died when he was 17, so he hadto earn_his_living on his own.1.lose相关短语全接触①lose weight 减肥②lose heart 丧失勇气或信心③lose face 丢面子④lose sight of 看不见⑦lose one’s way 迷路⑧lose one’s breath 喘不过气来2.“收入与支出高频词汇集锦①cut down expense 削减开支②make ends meet收入支出相抵③earn/make money 挣钱Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.“Nothing could be better ，” he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语Unit2 Healthy eatingⅠ. 常考单词必背1．diet n．日常饮食vi. 节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。

No sugar in my coffee，please. I'm dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。

[迅速闪记]be/go on a diet用规定的食谱；节食put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食2. balance vt. 平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。

[迅速闪记](1)keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的，安定的，和睦的balanced diet 平衡膳食3．curiosity n．奇怪心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于奇怪，她打算跟踪他。

[迅速闪记](1)out of/from curiosity 在奇怪心驱使下；出于奇怪 with curiosity 奇怪地satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的奇怪心(2)curious adj. 奇怪的；神奇的curiously adv. 奇怪地4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi. 说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。

He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。

新人教版高中英语必修三词汇表（Unit 2）（含教材例句及用法讲解）本词汇表主要特色：1.呈现教材原文例句，重视词汇在语境中的运用。

2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲，深度和广度适中，条理清晰，系统完整。

3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句，例句具有典型性和示范性。

4.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。

Book3 Unit21.moral/ ˈmɒrəl /◎adj. 道德的；道义上的traditional moral values传统的道德观念moral responsibility/duty道义上的责任/ 义务◎n. 品行；道德；寓意MORALS AND VIRTUES 道德与美德（P13）Many young people these days have no morals.现在许多年轻人根本不讲道德。

2.virtue /'vɜ:tʃu:/ n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀的品质Patience is one of her virtues.耐心是她的美德之一。

You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。

3.dilemma / dɪˈlemə / n. 进退两难的境地；困境I am in a dilemma whether to do maths or English.我左右为难,不知是做数学还是写英语.She was in a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job.是继续求学还是找工作,她感到难以决定。

moral dilemma道德困境A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. If you choose one you might get in trouble for not choosing the other(s). 道德困境是指你有两个或两个以上困难的选择。

Book 3 Unit 2 A Healthy Diet1. (阅读词汇) diet [‘daiət] n. 日常饮食；vi. 节食➢go / be on a diet 节食➢ a healthy diet 健康膳食➢ a balanced diet 平衡膳食：A healthy diet means a balanced diet. 健康膳食意味着平衡膳食。

2. (词汇变形) protect [prə‘tekt] vt. 保护– protective [prə‘tektiv] adj. 保护性的– protection [prə‘tekʃn] n. 保护➢protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受某物的伤害：protect your eyes from sunlight 保护你的眼睛免受太阳光的伤害➢protect sb. / sth. from being done 保护某人/某物以免被：protect yourself from being injured 保护自己以免受伤➢ a protective mask 保护性面罩➢The cushion will give you protection in an earthquake. 在地震中，垫子会给你保护。

➢environmental protection 环境保护3. (词汇变形) balance [‘bæləns] vt. 平衡；权衡；n. 天平；平衡–balanced [‘bælənst] adj. 平衡的➢achieve/ reach a balance between A and B 达到A与B的平衡：They managed to reach a balance between income and cost. 他们努力达到收支平衡。

➢I must check my bank balance (= find out how much money I have in my account).我要核对一下我在银行的余额（看我的帐户上有多少钱）。