2019-2020学年 安徽省桐城中学 高二上学期第八次考试英语试题(Word版)

英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)AIt's no secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world—but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes．Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you．Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed．Additionally，they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout，says researcher Elaine Aron．For such people，individual or non— competitive activities like biking，running and hiking are ideal．Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an ”all or nothing approach" to exercise．This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive．However，this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury．To get better exercise results，Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress．They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain．Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan，which prevents them from seeing results．They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to theirfitness goals，especially if exercise is something that makes them anxiousType B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect．Remember，there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs，regardless of your characteristics．Just keep in mind what you like．1.Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports? ______A。

英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)Better known by his stage name Kun，Cai Xukun is，without a doubt，one of the most popular stars in China．On July 26，the 21-year-old dropped his new single Young．Within just 20 seconds，it reached 1 million views and in only 3 days topped the music charts of Tencent's QQ music．Cai wrote the song by himself to share his understanding of modern-day youth．The singer has mixed R&B with electronic music to make his new beat cheerful．One reviewer wrote on QQ Music："When you listen to the song，you just seem to go back to youth again．"August 2 is Cai's birthday，and the song was a gift to himself．The singer hopes that he can always have the courage to follow his love of music，ignoring what anyone says．"My works are like my children and I have put my best effort into them．I want every piece of my work to have my own spirit in it．I feel more enjoyment when I am performing my own work．" He told the Global Times．To find new inspiration，Kun attends different kinds of musical performances-from festivals to opera houses．"I just like to do everything，all for my music，all for my art，" he told i-D．With talent and dedication（专注）to music，Cai is expected by many to make his mark in the competitive Chinese music industry．1. What do we know about KUN's newest single？______A. It has earned two millionsales．B. It makes people feel energetic．C. It is a birthday gift to a friend of his．D. It combines jazz and electronic music．2. What can we learn from KUN's words？______A. He gains great satisfaction from creating music．B. He prefers singing songs to writing them．C. He wants his every piece of work liked by everyone．D. He is preparing another new single．3. Which of the following would best describe KUN？______A. Courageous and patientB. Talented and humorousC. Hardworking and creativeD. Optimistic and generousPeople in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years，with an increasing number of old people living alone．Japan is on a fast track to "ultra-age" with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2017；it was 26.7 percent in 2015．On the other hand，the number of births in 2017 fell to its lowest （about 941，000）since records began in 1899．Demand for care services for elderly people has boomed．A shrinking working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly．There is a shortage of state-provided elderly care facilities （养老院），while private ones are expensive．Any elderly people do not have the heart to burden other family members who may not live nearby．So they choose to live alone，and often die alone．The country will be short of 380，000 of health nurses by 2025．The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage．Now about 5，000 nursing homes are testing robots which assist the elderly with a lot of physical issues，even emotional and psychological issues．A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent．Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly by listening to their need，taking care of them and in general making their twilight year （暮年）happy．Japan provides a case study for China，which is too faced with a fast aging population．17.23 million babies were born in China in 2017，about 630，000 fewer than in 2016．people aged 60 accounted for 17.3% of China's population in 2017．With insufficient elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply，China may find it tough to cope with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens．To meet the challenge，the Chinese government should make policy changes，which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider．China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action．4. What do you learn about the old Japanese？______A. More and more Japanese choose to live on their own．B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age．C. Most of old Japanese remain active with the help of robots．D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population．5. What can be inferred from the passage？______A. The state-provided care facilities in Japan are affordable．B. The family members do not have the heart to support the elderly people．C. By 2025，the Japanese government will have brought in advanced robots to completely replace nurses．D. Robots can make the elderly people more active and independent by providing emotional support to make their twilight year happy．6. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs？______A. Japan has set a good example for China to cope with aging population．B. China is never too late to deal with its aging population．C. China is now faced with a fast aging population．D. Japan's aging population is a timely lesson for China．For years，Chris Scharoun DeForge had a Valentine's Day routine．She celebrated like clockwork with her husband Paul Scharoun DeForge．On Valentine's Day they would go out to eat，maybe at Red Lobster or Olive Garden．They were celebrating each other．But this year's Valentine's Day may be the most unusual one yet．That's because it is their 25th as husband and wife，a landmark that would be significant for most couples but it's extraordinary for the Scharoun DeForges．They were both born with Down syndrome and are believed to be the longest married couple with the condition in the country．At the time of their wedding，some folks believed that people like them didn't have the emotional maturity to be married．Chris，who as a girl used to cut wedding photos from magazines and hang them on her wall knew better．"I looked into his eyes and saw my future，" Chris said about falling in love with Paul when they first met at a dance 30 years ago．Still，they have had their struggles．And the most recent one may be the most monumental （极大的）．This year's Valentine's Day is the first on which they won't be living together．Paul，54，is coping with early stage dementia，an illness that affects many with his condition at a relatively young age．Several months ago，the state moved him into a community residence （住处）with intensive nursing care while Chris still lives in their cozy apartment in Liverpool．Of course Chris doesn't want to be without him．Their family worked hard to keep them together．They even found a new apartment that met the state'sstandards．At first，the state agreed-a huge victory-but Paul's conditionround-the-clock care．The state decided he needed to move to the facility after all．The couple is disappointed but not scared．Chris visits Paul regularly and they spend weekends together．Chris's sister said they had an unconditional and sweet love．7. Why is this year's Valentine's Day special to the Scharoun DeForges？______A. They will go out to eat at Red Lobster．B. Their marriage was believed not to last so long．C. They won't be living together for the first time．D. It is their 25th as a couple despite their Down syndrome．8. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "deteriorate"？______A. changeB. betterC. worsenD. switch9. What can we learn from the couple according to the passage？______A. They fell in love with each other at first sight．B. They still can meet each other on a regular basis．C. They had difficulty celebrating Valentine's Day together．D. They moved into a community residence together．10. What may be the best title for the text？______A. Struggles against DownsyndromeB. A love without limitsC. A Valentine's Day's celebrationD. A couple forced to get separated二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)Bathed in two cultures from childhood，moving around the world and experiencing different cultures has always been my thing．When I was in high school，I heard about students in my class wanting to take the SAT test andwas the European lifestyle and cultural mix．I used to travel a lot around Europe with my parents as a little kid，and also not forgetting that the French Language is one of my mother tongues，France seemed therefore like a top choice for me．French universities have a good reputation and the French capital is internationally well known for its culturalchance to obtain a scholarship which made it easier for me to start my studies．business world．The university participated as a partner in international networking courses leading to a European Master's degree，a double degree，or training abroad．you can take the chance to explore another country for a term and study in English．I remember wanting to take this opportunity in my first year of my college life and try the program which back then offered students the chance toA． I applied and was lucky to get acceptedB． But I was not that attracted to studying thereC． You can find a lot of student-friendly cities as wellD． Besides， all these universities have their own unique advantages E． The university I chose was small but used to invite business chiefs and directorsF． Because there are many universities with good reputation which attracts studentsG． Plus， all French universities work with several countries to offer an exchange program11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)Eleven years ago，it seemed as if the world came to an end．My husband of 19 years，the father of my two sons，was diagnosed with terminal cancer （癌症to needing my help to go to the bathroom．taking care of my husband．I discovered that the minor complaint of anIn the days after Bill's diagnosis and brain surgery，being his caregiver alsobe the person I became during those seven months．I try to be a little lesslife．me．16. A. routine B. event C. course D. basis17. A. beating B. hitting C. striking D. winning18. A. believe B. decide C. think D. mean19. A. alive B. awake C. ashamed D. embarrassed20. A. hope B. understand C. admit D. accept21. A. differ B. matter C. strengthen D. help22. A. conflict B. conversation C. comparison D. touch23. A. reputation B. feeling C. sense D. smell24. A. joy B. fear C. panic D. sadness25. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than26. A. comfortable B. present C. absent D. flexible27. A. noticed B. watched C. felt D. informed28. A. concept B. suggestion C. thought D. view29. A. ourselves B. himself C. herself D. myself30. A. completely B. exactly C. partly D. accurately31. A. crying B. shouting C. screaming D. laughing32. A. passed away B. died away C. went away D. got away33. A. And B. But C. Or D. While34. A. thoughtful B. powerful C. careful D. grateful35. A. moment B. experience C. gift D. subject四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)as to the responses，even some quite funny ones included．Although peoplethe true meanings of happiness．life experience．Unfortunately，too many people refer to being rich asare voluntarily at the mercy of wealth．Some people whose intention is to make代）．Even worse，some would rather break the law to satisfy their financialwealth merely but about admiring the beautiful things in life．Therefore，live your life to the fullest and be happy．五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37. 假如你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Henry想在中国给他的父母买生日礼物，向你发来邮件咨询在茶叶、小米手机和丝绸衬衫这三种应该选择哪种更好．请你回复邮件，并从中做出选择并讲述理由．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．小米手机：MI cell phoneDear Henry，How nice it is to hear from you and I'm pleased to lend you ahand．_________________________．Yours，Li Huaborhood． Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a j ob， and they had only a little money with which to buy food． As they had no t paid the rent for several months， the landlord was breathing down their nec ks（盯着他们）．One day， Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed， but he l ost them on the way home． It wasn't until he got home that he realized he ha d lost the shoes． He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappoin ted， so he begged his sister to keep it secret． Zahra agreed and the two deciso she would wear them first． After school， she would rush back and give th em to Ali． He could then run to his school， which began in the afternoon． A lthough he ran as fast as he could， Ali often arrived late and was warned by th e school．the new shoes．The day of race arrived． Ali had a strong start， but halfway through the ra ce he began to get tired and his legs began to ache． Getting more and morenew shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength， and he stayed right撞） with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead．Paragraph 2：Filled with pleasure， Ali walked home quickly．英语试卷答案一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】E【小题4】G【小题5】A三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B 【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】B 【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】B 【小题16】D【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】C四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36【答案】【小题1】in 【小题2】varieties【小题3】before 【小题4】are affected【小题5】a 【小题6】being offered【小题7】where 【小题8】who【小题9】illegally 【小题10】it37五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)【答案】Dear Henry，How nice it is to hear from you and I'm pleased to lend you a hand．It's definitely a wonderful idea to buy a birthday gift from China for your father．No doubt that your gift will be special and unforgettable for him．I'm glad that I can be helpful．（肯定对方的想法，乐于给出建议）To be honest，it's hard for me to make a decision which one among the three is the most suitable for your father．【高分句型一】That depends．Personally I suggest that you buy a silk shirt．Even though it's not that hard nowadays to buy one wherever you are thanks to the global economy，there is no denying that a silk shirt you buy from China will be much different．【高分句型二】After all，China is home to silk．（表示自己的看法）Anyway，no matter which your final decision is，any choice you make will be meaningful for your father．And please bring my best wishes to your father．（任何选择都有意义，并且表达对他父亲的祝愿）Yours，Li Hua38【答案】Paragraph 1：Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead． Refusing to give up at this point， he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could． He dashed across the f inishing line and won the fourth prize． Thinking he would let her sister down，e award ceremony， Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoe s for his sister．（要点1 Ali获奖）Paragraph 2：Filled with pleasure， Ali walked home quickly．（高分句型一） He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news． On his arrival，hether her brother had brought her what she was expecting． "Zahra， see what I have got for you．" Ali said excitedly， taking the prize out of his bag with his tre mbling hands． The instant Zahra saw the shoes， her face lit up． So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali．（高分句型二） "Thank you! Ali．" Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together．（要点2 把奖品给妹妹）。

2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．本试卷共7大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填涂在答题卷相应的位置上．3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

4．答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

A)听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有三幅图，从A、B、C三幅图中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Who will go camping on Saturday?2. Which sport is Andy best at?3. What would Daniel like to have?B)听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

4. For what class hasn't the boy prepared?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. English.5. How long will they spend riding?A. Two hours.B. Ten hours.C. Two hours and a half.6. What is the girl going to do next?A. Have some fruit salad.B. Buy some fruit.C. Make a fruit salad.C)听下面2段对话。

英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，共30.0分)Hillcrest MuseumEnjoy an experience of digging up the past．Handle pieces of ancient tools and other objects from many countries．Learn to date them and see what they tell us about how people lived then．School groups should book in advance．Open daily July 1 until Labour Day weekend．Admission fees are ﹩5.00 per adult，﹩3.00 per student；children under 5 are free．Red HouseTravel back to the time of the novelist Charlotte Bronte and find out about her friends and local connections．Discover the comforts and discomforts of the 1830s country home where Charlotte sometimes stayed as a guest of Joshua Taylor's family and got ideas for her novel Shirley．Admission by guided tour only at 11 am．Last admission 45 minutes before closing．Admission fees are ﹩8.00 per adult，﹩4.00 per child．Castle MuseumThe castle was built looking down on the valley of the River Dean．It is now a museum，where you can learn how the valley has changed over millions of years．There is a collection of interesting rocks found in the area，and pictures showing how the valley probably looked in prehistoric times．Hours & AdmissionTuesday-Saturday：10 am-4：30 pmAdults：﹩1Children：50 cents1. How much should a couple with their 4-year-old kid pay to visit Hillcrest Museum？______A. ﹩10.00．B. ﹩13.00．C. ﹩15.00．D. ﹩20.00．2. Which museum can help you know about Charlotte Bronte？______A. Hillcrest Museum．B. RedHouse．C. CastleMuseum．D. ShandyHall．3. What can you find in Castle Museum？______A. A variety of rocks．B. World-famous pictures．C. A large beautiful garden．D. Old tools from many countries．The text from my friend Lorraine said simply：Fancy a family picnic this weekend？My hands began to sweat；my heart beat hard．I wanted to yell，"No! Why would you suggest that？I thought we were friends!"I hated picnics．My hatred of them began as a child．I always got car-sick and it was hot all the way．Air conditioning in vehicles was pretty much unheard of in 1980s Birmingham，and my mother insisted on having all the windows closed because of the unpleasant smell of gas．We would arrive at some faraway destination，usually a car park with a field attached next to a plant，and unpacktasteless sandwiches，nearly cold sausage rolls and disgusting salads．There were never any toilets，so we had to "go" behind a bush；the memory of being discovered by a random dog-walker still embarrasses me from time to time．My mother sat in a relaxed way on a rug （小毯子）while we girls were playing nearby or maybe lying next to her．But for me this was a time when I suffered a lot．It was frightening to be attacked by ants or spot a dead rabbit in the grass．As an adult I'd avoided all picnics，but this time I couldn't．I just said yes，without letting Lorraine sense my true feeling about them．She is my best friend and sometimes you must make sacrifices for people you like a lot．"I'll bring the food，and you bring the drink，" she said．My ridiculously enthusiastic family and I arrived at the picnic site．My expectations were low．Lorraine and her husband Dave unloaded folding tables，chairs，a table cloth and …a cool box of delicious food mostly purchased from a local deli （熟食店），which does all manner of pre-prepared salads and cold cuts．There was fresh bread，olives，even candles to keep away insects，music，and wine．It was completely delightful．There may have been children playing around too，even if one of them did find a dead bird （told you! ）．I am now a picnic enthusiast and we're planning another．I'm even reading up on picnic recipes for it!4. How did the author feel about Lorraine's suggestion？______A. Excited．B. Ashamed．C. Frightened．D. Embarrassed．5. What did the author say about her childhood picnics？______A. The food was unpleasant．B. She could play with rabbits．C. The destination was crowded．D. She could talk with her mother alone．6. What can we infer about Lorraine and her husband？______A. They are great cooks．B. They have good manners．C. They are animal-friendly people．D. They made careful preparations for the picnic．7. Why did the author write the text？______A. To remember an unforgettable trip．B. To record her memories of family picnics．C. To describe her changed attitude to picnics．D. To express her thanks to her friend Lorraine．Does it make sense for countries to invest billions of dollars in space programs when millions of people in their country are living below the poverty line？Many people ask this question and I almost tire of answering it．Let's talk about Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy （DMD）first．This is a terrible disease in which the victims progressively lose the ability to control their body．It affects almost only boys and shows itself when the boys are around age 5．They're wheelchair-bound by age 12，and will be dead before their 30th birthday．There is no cure．However，there are treatments．They're basedon crystalline （晶体）protein structures，whose formation is adversely （不利地）affected by the presence of Earth's constant unidirectional （单一方向的）gravitational field．However，according to a study conducted by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency （JAXA）on the International Space Station （ISS），crystalline protein structures form regularly in microgravity conditions，which allows for targeted drugs designed to "double these boys' life spans （寿命）"．And you want to talk about feeding the hungry？We have space lettuce （生菜）．And it's structurally and nutritionally equivalent to Earth lettuce．Space is pretty much everything there is，which means you can make a lot of lettuce in space．In fact，one of the potential growth markets in lunar colonization（月球殖民）is food trade．Food can be mass produced and sent to Earth to feed the hungry．By the way，as far as I am concerned，as for feeding the hungry，food distribution is the issue rather than food supply．Space exploration is one of the best things that humanity has ever done．8. What do people want to know by asking the question in Paragraph 1？______A. Whether there is a cure for DMD．B. How many people live below the poverty line．C. How much money is spent on space programs．D. Whether space programs benefit people on Earth．9. What can be learned about DMD？______A. It seems to spare girls．B. Its cure lies in the ISS．C. It gets serious in microgravity conditions．D. Its patients need wheelchairs their entire life．10. What is the author's attitude to growing food in space？______A. Doubtful．B. Positive．C. Disapproving．D. Uncaring．11. The text is most probably taken from a ______ ．A. website to buy and sell the newest space productsB. website to ask questions and get quality answersC. legal documentD. science fictionNola （August 21，1974 -November 22，2015）was a northern white rhino who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido，California．At her death，she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world．The other three lived in Kenya．World Rhino Day，held on September 22，is to raise awareness of the less than 30，000 other rhinos left on Earth．"Rhinos need our help today，not tomorrow，Nola's lead keeper Jane Kennedy said．"Last year we lost over 1，200 rhinos just in South Africa．If we continue to lose more than 1，000 rhinos a year，in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone．"Unfortunately，most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans，Kennedy says．"Humans have either poached （偷猎）animals，or because there are over seven billion of us，we've taken up too much of the world's resources．" Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns （角）．They sell the horns forthousands of dollars per pound，to be used for art，jewelry，and decorations．Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours．In 1975，the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo，a pro- gram through which researchers have collected cell samples from more than 8，000 different types of animals，including the northern white rhino．Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells，they will get greater understanding of it，and will find ways to increase its numbers．Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as "a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help．" At the San Diego Zoo，children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos．But you don't have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day．It is observed around the world，with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos，and enable them to see the animals up close．For more information，go to www．worldrhinoday．org．12. What do we know about Nola？______A. It was a baby white rhino．B. It was one of the last of its kind．C. It lived with other northern white rhinos in Kenya．D. It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park．13. What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2？ ______A. The rhinos' uncertain future ．B. The rhinos' strange activities ．C. The limited natural resources ． D . The rare animals in South Africa ．14. What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do ？ ______A. Invent new kinds of animals ．B. Keep animals from dying out ．C. Protect rhinos from beinghunted ． D. Raise public awareness of rhinos ．15. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph ？ ______A. To help people know more about animals ．B. To encourage people to protect rhinos ．C. To report special events in SanDiego ． D. To introduce World Rhino Day ．二、 单选题 (本大题共10小题，共20.0分)16. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you say D . Take it easy17. --You couldn't have chosen any present better for me ．--______．（ ）A. Oh ， don't complain about a gift ．B. I'll give you a better one next time ．C. I'm glad you like it so muchD. Oh ， nothing much ．18. Between the two streets______a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes ．（ ）A. haveB. hasC. standD. stands19. The manager______a suggestion that we should have an assistant．（）A. put outB. put offC. put forwardD. put up20. Thank you for keeping me______of what happened in time．（）A. informingB. to informC. having informedD. informed21. Their child is at the stage_______she can say individual words but not full sentences．（）A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what22. I________to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it．（）A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope23. The headmaster wanted to know______at the entrance of the school．（）A. who were you waiting forB. who are you waiting forC. who you were waiting forD. who you are waiting for24. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing，or we______a good time together．（）A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had25. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients_______they need med ical assistance．（）A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case三、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)from which you've come．You're lost．How can you survive？Here's the good news：You don't need to be a survival expert to find your way back to civilization．Just stay calm and remember these tips．Pinpoint （定位）your location．be difficult．If possible，find higher ground，giving yourself a better view of the surroundings．Otherwise，you may end up walking directionless and possibly in circles．While traveling through the wilderness，be observant．Look for old campsites，fishing line，food bags，cigarette ends，plastic water bottles，or any other kind of litter．If you find any such evidence，examine your surroundings to determine which way they went．If possible，stick to open country．which may put you closer to other people．Plus，being out in the open makes it easier for you to be spotted by a low flying aircraft．Be sure to have something ready to signal with in case a rescue plane flies nearby．Travel downhill．If you are lost in hilly terrain，your best choice is almost always to traveldown and out of the mountains．Besides，you can cover more terrain and conserve energy traveling downhill．A．Find your way outB．Look for signs of peopleC．If the answer is a thick forestD．Sometimes， it's not easy to find open countryE．Suddenly， you don't recognize your surroundingsF．Unless you have seen signs of people at higher placesG．Traveling in open country is a good way to find signs of civilization26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G四、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknownto take pictures with the baby，" replied Dennis before asking which room theshares and 61，500 likes in just three days．31. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong32. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed33. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical34. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning35. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival36. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated37. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around38. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort39. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing40. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother41. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. vistors42. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle43. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making44. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated45. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect46. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted47. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied48. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem49. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair50. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust五、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)uniforms help the school look smart．The students feel that they belong to a particular group．When every pupil in the school wears the uniform，nobody has to worry about fashion．Everybody wears the same style of（easy）see them．is not clear．Only study in America found that students' grades improved a littleuniforms and school performance．School uniforms are traditional in Britain，but some schools are starting to getuniforms are still popular．Pupils at about 90% of British Secondary schools wear uniforms．六、单词拼写-单句 (本大题共2小题，共3.0分)52. He has made an important ______ （贡献） to the company's success．53. There is little ______ （评估）of the damage to the natural environment．七、选词填空-句子 (本大题共18小题，共22.0分)54. A questionnaire answered by 500 people can't be ______ （有代表性的）of national opinion．55. The police have given a detailed ______ （描述）of the missing woman．56. All the students ______ （装备）themselves with food and water and then set off．57. If you can't accept its ______ （后果），you must stop doing it again．58. ______ （沉迷于）to computer games，the boy couldn't graduate from his college．59. The scientists were surprised to find the female of the species ismore ______ （好斗）than male．60. Reading ______ （理解）is very important in the exams so you must try you best to improve it．61. The student ______ （专注于）in working out the maths problem always gets the first place in exams．62. With his suggestion ______ ，he felt upset．因为他的建议被拒绝，他感到很沮丧．63. What was ______ that made her transform from an ordinary woman into a successful lady？究竟是什么使她从一个普通的妇女变成一个成功的女士？64. Not only does the teacher ______ himself to his work，but also his students study hard to makeprogress in study．不仅老师对工作敬业，而且他的学生也努力学习争取在学习上取得进步．65. I was about to fall asleep ______ the door bell rang．我刚要入睡突然门铃响了．66. Yesterday，he ______ remind you to take medicine after the meal．昨天，他的确有提醒你饭后要吃药．67. When she came to herself she found herself ______ with a blanket．当她苏醒过来时，她发现自己盖着毛毯．68. Body language is said to ______ up 55% of a first impression while what you say just 7%．据说身体语言占第一印象的55%而你却说只有7%．．69. After three hours' discussion，the plan was finally ______ ．经过三小时的讨论，这项计划终于被采纳了．70. I ______ to speak but was told to keep quiet．我试图说话，但是被告知要保持安静．71. You really should ______ on your study a bit more．你真应该更专注于你的学习．八、书面表达 (本大题共1小题，共20.0分)72. 假定你是李华，美籍交换生Lily在发给你的邮件中说她对你校流行的"阅读经典好书"（Reading Classic Books）活动很感兴趣．请你给她回邮件介绍此次活动．内容包括：1．阅读经典好书的意义；2．活动的内容与安排；3．期待她的参与．注意：1．词数100词左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Lily，____________________________________．Yours sincerely，Li Hua2019-2020学年高二英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D二、单选题 (本大题共10小题，共20.0分)【答案】D【答案】C【答案】D【答案】C【答案】D【答案】B【答案】A【答案】C【答案】C【答案】D三、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】G【小题5】F四、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】B【小题13】A【小题14】C【小题15】C【小题16】D【小题17】D【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】B五、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)【答案】【小题1】why 【小题2】beneficial 【小题3】has introduced【小题4】that/which 【小题5】are walking 【小题6】easily 【小题7】to 【小题8】to wear 【小题9】connection（s）【小题10】of六、单词拼写-单句 (本大题共2小题，共3.0分)【答案】contribution 【答案】assessment七、选词填空-句子 (本大题共18小题，共22.0分)【答案】representative 【答案】description 【答案】equipped【答案】consequence 【答案】Addicted 【答案】aggressive【答案】comprehension 【答案】absorbed 【答案】rejected/refused 【答案】it 【答案】devote 【答案】when【答案】did 【答案】covered 【答案】make/take【答案】adapted 【答案】attempted 【答案】concentrate八、书面表达 (本大题共1小题，共20.0分)【答案】Dear Lily，Reading Classic Books is being held in our school，which is very popular with the students．（高分句型一）Knowing that you are also interested in it，I'm pleased to tell relevant information to you．（写信目的）Reading Classic Books benefits us students a lot．Not only does it provide us with an opportunity to admire the beauty of Chinese traditional culture but also it arouses our sense of national pride．（高分句型二）（阅读经典好书的意义）This activity requires students to read the same classic book during the same time and every two week students are gathered to discuss what they read．When students finish reading a classic book，they must hand in a book review．The students whose reviews are good enough to be published will gain the reward．（活动的内容与安排）Reading Classic Books is good for you to better understand the Chinese traditional culture so I sincerely invite you to take part in it．（期待她的参与）Yours sincerely，Li Hua。

安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第八次考试语文试卷一、单选题(本大题共3小题，共9.0分)1. 下列各句中加点成语的使用，全都正确的一项是（）①公司成立这么久，你作为销售顾问却没有什么好的建议和举措，以致公司连续两年销售业绩陷入低谷，说你马齿徒增也不为过。

②近日，记者在无极县见到了神奇的“景观”--红色碱性皮革污水汇成了千岛湖一样的大水塘，十余个水塘连成一片，水坑中满是红色污水，场面蔚为壮观。

③以“侃”、“凑”、“加”为核心的剧本写作模式肯定会破坏故事的思想性和整体性，剧中人物的情感和生命轨迹的展现也很难做到一以贯之。

④海南国际旅游岛的建设要依据自身实际情况，不能削足适履，一味照搬别国经验。

⑤由于有关部门的严肃查处，摩托车非法运营现象暂时消失，但要避免其东山再起，必须有制度化的举措。

⑥如果我们只是一味地模仿名家名作的语言，而不能欣赏其作品的思想内涵与学习其崇高的精神，则恐有买椟还珠之憾。

A. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②④⑥D. ③④⑥2. 下列句子没有语病的一项是（）A. 近年来，教育投入在各级财政支出的比例得到了较为有力的保障，国家对学术研究的资助不断增加，不少高校呈现出积极扩张的现象．B. 人们欲求更好的生存和发展，就必须不断地进行自我反省并改正过失．如何探索未知世界方面，《周易》提供了许多智慧，如“触类旁通”“数往知来”等．C. 不明潜水艇出现在瑞典水域内一事仍在发酵，截至到21日，瑞典的搜索活动已经开始 5 天，动用的舰艇和飞行器达数百量．D. 中巴签署50 多项双边合作文件，同意以中巴经济走廊为引领，以瓜达尔港、能源、交通基础设施和产业合作为重点，形成“1+4”经济合作布局．3. 依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是无论汉语曾有怎样的辉煌，__________，____，_______，______．_____．_______．我们的汉语在今天遭遇的正是这样的尴尬局面。

安徽省桐城市2019-2020学年高二英语考试试题一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，共25.0分)Can robots be creative？ British art gallery owner Aidan Meller thinks so． He hopes to begin answering that question with a robot called Ai-Da． Meller is watching the building of all Ai-Da's parts by engineers at Engineered Arts， a company based in Cornwall， England． The engineers believe the robot will be able to make pictures of people from sight with a writing instrument in her hand． Meller wants the robot to perform like a human artist．After seeing Ai-Da's head being carefully brought to life by specialists who were connecting individual hairs to form eyebrows， Meller said， "She's going to actually be drawing and we're hoping to then build technology for her to paint． " But also as a performing artist， "she'll be able to communicate with audiences and actually get messages across， asking those questions about technology today，" he added．Ai-Da's robotic head may still be separate from her body， but her movements are very alive． Cameras in each of her eyeballs recognize human body parts． Ai-Da will make eye contact and follow you around the room， opening and closing her mouth as you do． If you get too close， the robot will back away， closing and then opening her eyes as if in shock．The specialists are using the company's Mesmer lifelike robot technology to create her head． Once finished， Ai-Da will have a mixed-race appearance， with long dark hair and man made skin． The teeth and skin inside her mouth will come from a 3-D printer． Marcus Hold works at Engineered Arts． He said Mesmer "brings together the development of software mechanics and electronics to produce a lifelike face with lifelike gestures in a small human sized package．"Ai-Da will make her first public appearance at an exhibition called "Unsecured Futures" at the University of Oxford． Some of her pictures are expected to appear at another show in London later this year．1. How will Ai-Da do when you get very close to her？ ______A. Keep still．B. Step back．C. Run away．D. Speak aloud．2. Which of the following is Ai-Da good at？ ______A. Taking care of the old．B. Communicating with persons．C. Doing housework．D. Making up like humans．3. What may be the best title for the text？ ______A. Ai-Da， a Creative RobotB. Meller， a Great EngineerC. Ai-Da Makes Painting EasierD. Meller Helps Robot ClevererAre you wondering whether it's worth going for a little jog？ Don't hesitate，and get your sports shoes on． A new study shows that proper running lowers the risk of death before the normal time．In a survey of 14 previous studies from the US and Denmark ， the group of researchers from institutes in Australia and Finland concluded that running would probably lead to improvements in population health and longevity （长寿）．Thestudies involved 232，149 participants over time periods ranging from 5.5 to 35 years．On the whole， people running any distance were related with a 27% lower risk of death from all causes than those who did not， the study shows． Running was also related with a 30% and 23% lower risk of death from cardiovascular （心血管的）disease and cancer．Previous studies had concluded "inconsistent findings" about whether running could lower the risk of death before the normal time， according to the researchers． Lead researcher Jim White， a professor at Victoria University in Melbourne， told CNN： "Our recent findings may encourage physically inactive individuals to take up running and those who already run to keep on doing it．" He added that doctors may be encouraged by our findings to promote running as a part of "lifestyle medicine"． In their paper， which will be published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine ， the researchers say health professionals are sometimes wary of promoting running because vigorous （剧烈的）use of it has been linked with sudden heart death．Jim and his team deny this by noting that the benefit of running outweighs the risk． However， they did say advice should be given on a case - by - case basis，as running might not be appropriate for everyone． Although running has a clear health benefit， the researchers point out that higher "doses" of running may not reduce the risk of death further． According to the WHO s guidelines， adults aged between 18 and 64 should take 150 minutes of gentle exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise each week．4. What did the new study focus on？ ______A. The benefit of jog．B. People's lifestyles．C. People's living conditions．D. The popularity of jog．5. What will the study contribute to according to Jim？ ______A. Doctors' quicker treatment．B. People's losing weight．C. People's involvement in running．D. Researchers' promotion of sport．6. What does the underlined word "wary" in paragraph 5 mean？ ______A. Certain．B. Tired．C. Cautious．D. Confident．Light pollution is blocking a starry view of the night sky for more than half of people across England， a research has found．Fifty-seven percent of stargazers （观星者）struggled to see more than 10 stars，while just 2% of participants said they experienced a truly dark sky making them be able to count more than 30，9 according to the research by the Campaign to Protect Rural England （CPRE）． People in the countryside were encouraged to count how many stars they could see with eyes within the constellation （星座）of Orion， which is visible only in the winter months．Campaigners said the results of the star count， supported by the British Astronomical Association， showed the problem of light pollution and how it affected one of the countryside's most magical sights-a dark， starry nightsky． They said the results of the research to map England's night skies suggested more could be done by the government， local councils and the general public to reduce the negative effects of artificial light from streets and buildings．Emma Marrington， dark skies campaigner at the CPRE， said "We're hugely grateful to the people who took the time to get out and take part in our star count． But it's deeply disap-pointing that the vast majority were unable to experience the natural wonder of a truly dark sky blanketed with stars． Without any action，our night sky will continue to be lost under a covering of artificial light，ruining the health of the natural world． "She added： "The star count results show just how far-reaching the light from street lights and buildings can be seen． Light doesn't respect boundaries， and careless use can see it spread for miles from cities．"She suggested better-designed lighting， street light dimming （暗淡）systems and part- night lighting where some street lights are turned off during the small hours should provide an opportunity to limit the damage caused by light pollution，reduce carbon emissions and save money．7. What effect does the light pollution bring about to England？ ______A. It leads the stars to disappear．B. It makes the countryside dim．C. It makes the environment terrible．D. It prevents the people seeing stars．8. What causes the light pollution according to the text？ ______A. More and more buildings．B. Less and less outdoor activities．C. The overuse of artificial light．D. The spread of light in the countryside．9. How does Emma feel about the stargazers' efforts？ ______A. Disappointed．B. Surprised．C. Regretful．D. Appreciative．10. What is Emma's suggestion for dealing with the light pollution？ ______A. Using street lights wisely．B. Turning off lights at night．C. Spreading light further．D. Changing the streets1 design．二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)When it comes to helping students learn and mature， there are several ways to increase their well-being． Although your children may be succeeding in the classroom， there are a few things that you still can do．Encouraging physical activity is the first thing you can do． More and more children do not participate in sports after school． It's important for you to encourage mobility with sports that are played after class． You should find sporting equipment， basketball courts and play areas where kids can increase their well-being．11Secondly， you can provide proper nutrition for your children． It's important for your children to receive proper nutrition both inside and outside of the home．12 You'd better make it a point to provide enough nutrition for their proper development and growth．13 Many parents fail to stop children from using smart phones andcomputers． There are some institutions that even encourage too much screen time as a way to teach children or keep them entertained． You should help the children remain excited without sitting in front of a screen throughout the day．Last but not the least， monitoring bullying （欺凌）is also an essential part． Bullying continues to remain a common problem in some schools， making it important that the environment that your children grow in holds a high standard．14It's important to examine the school life as a whole to determine what factors are missing．15 You may determine how well they adjust to the world around them and succeed in life．A．You should provide kids with fresh food．B．Besides， you'd better limit their screen time．C．It will encourage children to focus on their study．D．In addition， try your best to give them more freedom．E．This will reduce the risk of health conditions that include obesity．F．You can advise teachers to keep a practice of looking for bullying．G．Parents play a significant role in children's growth and well-being．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G16. A. struggle B. work C. efficiency D. family17. A. supported B. checked C. changed D. cared18. A. available B. curious C. tough D. awkward19. A. problems B. backgrounds C. responses D. examples20. A. Also B. However C. Therefore D. Instead21. A. so B. or C. for D. but22. A. origin B. voice C. quality D. reputation23. A. demands B. appearance C. stories D. function24. A. cheered B. connected C. failed D. woke25. A. gave up B. showed off C. turned up D. kept away26. A. solved B. fueled C. protected D. tested27. A. spot B. purpose C. project D. product28. A. methods B. lessons C. skills D. sufferings29. A. communication B. enjoyment C. education D. life30. A. announcing B. discussing C. explaining D. stressing31. A. wealthy B. confident C. considerate D. close32. A. following B. joining C. hiding D. breaking33. A. devoted B. promised C. passed D. added34. A. Particularly B. Importantly C. Eventually D. Unfortunately35. A. degree B. symbol C. potential D. influence四、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36. It's Global Youth Service Day， the largest youth service and citizen movement in the world and the only one that celebrates thecontributions (1) （make） by all youth aging from 5 to 25 through service．The Youth Engagement Team of United Way of Central Indiana is taking (2) （act）to advance the common benefits． When members found out that a small， rural town about 30 minutes northwest of Indianapolis， had the (3) （high） percentage of financially stressed households in the area， they decided to do something about it． Since the town doesn't have a public library， the team built a Little Free Library， and prepared 100 snack bags with notes of encouragement words inside for kids (4)（invovle） in the We All Matter after-schoolpro-gram． The (5) （child） will receive not only food for their bodies， but food for their minds as well， as the team is also donating books (6) （get）the library up and running．Serving (7) a young age promotes healthy lifestyles and choices， teaches life skills，(8) （improve） the community and encourages lifelong moral rules of giving． Are you ready？ to join youth like these in making (9) difference？Youth Service America offers excellent resources and your local United Way can point youth to the people and places (10) need your support．五、书面表达(本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37. 假定你是李华，你校新西兰交换生Peter给你发邮件询问即将举行的校运动会的相关信息．请你给他回一封电子邮件，要点如下：1．时间和地点；2．竞赛项目；3．邀请他参加．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Peter，____________Yours，Li Hua38. The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath an old willow tree． Not satisfied with life， I was upset． At this time， ayoung boy approached me． He stood right before me with his head tilting （倾斜）down， saying with great excitement， "Look what I found! "In his hand was a flower， and what a pitiful sight， with its petals （花瓣）all worn． That's because there was not enough rain or light． Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play， I forced a small smile and then turned away． But instead of leaving， he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared with certainty． He said， "It surely smells pretty and it's beautiful， too． That's why I picked it and it's for you．"The flower before me was dying or dead． But I knew I must take it， or he might never leave． So I reached for the flower and replied， "Just what I need．" But instead of placing the flower in my hand， he held it mid-air without reason． It was then that I noticed for the first time the boy was blind．I heard my voice shake and my eyes were full of tears as I thanked him for picking the very best one． Hesmiled， and then walked off to play， unaware of the effect he had on my day．I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree． Meanwhile， I felt confused about the reason why he tried to make me happy by showing the flower？ Perhaps from his heart， he enjoyed the world with true sight．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：Through the kindness of the blind child， I achieved some newawareness．____________Paragraph 2：Then I stood up and walked to the boy．________________________英语试卷答案一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，共25.0分)【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)【小题1】E 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】F 【小题5】D三、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】D 【小题16】D 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】D 【小题20】D四、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36【答案】【小题1】made【小题2】action【小题3】highest【小题4】invovled【小题5】children【小题6】to get【小题7】at【小题8】improves【小题9】a【小题10】that五、书面表达(本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37【答案】Dear Peter，Learning from your email that you're interested in the upcoming Sports Meeting，I'm rather delighted topresent the details to you and invite you to participate in it．（高分句型一）（写信目的）As scheduled， the event will be held on the playground， beginning on next Monday and ending on next Wednesday， which will last about three days．（高分句型二）（时间和地点）There will be many events for you to join in． Besides regular sporting events such as long jump，relay race and rope skipping． you will also find more games such as cyclingrace and weightlifting．（竞赛项目）With so many events for you to choose from， I'm sure there must be one suitable for you．（邀请他参加）Yours，Li Hua38【答案】Paragraph 1：Through the kindness of the blind child，I achieved some new awareness，I could see the problem was notwith the world；the problem was me． And although I had a good sight， for all of those times I had been blind．【高分句型一】I couldn't see the beauty of the world but the ugly part of the world．From now on I vowed to see beauty and appreciate every second that's mine．（作者意识到自己的问题）Paragraph 2：Then I stood up and walked to the boy．I picked him up and kissed the boy． The boy touched my cheek and reached the flower to me and said， smell it， how sweet it is． Then I held the flower up to my nose and breathed its fragrance and smiled as that young boy． I felt thankful to the blind boy who made a big difference to me by showing me the flower．【高分句型二】（男孩对作者有很大影响）。

安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第十次周考英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)In 2012，Kim Stemple，a special-education teacher，found herself in a Boston hospital being treated for one of several diseases she had been diagnosed（诊断）with，including lupus and lymphoma．The normally confident Stemple was naturally getting very depressed．And then a friend gave her a medal．Before she got too sick to exercise，Stemple had been a marathon runner．The medal came from a racing partner who had just finished a half marathon in Las Vegas and hoped the souvenir would act as a kind of feeling pick-me-up． It worked like a charm-and then some．After Stemple hung the medal near her hospital bed，other patients said they wanted medals too．That got Stemple thinking．"A medal is a simple way to give a positive message，"she told pilotonline．com．And so was born her charity，We Finish Together，which collects medals from strangers-runners，dancers，swimmers，singers，and even spelling bee winners-and donates them to all sorts of people in need．Those who received the medals have included hospital patients，residents of homeless shelters，and veterans．Part of the process involves the donor writing a personalized note on the ribbon．"This gives them a connection to someone，"says Stemple．"If they receive a medal，they know someone cares．"Can a simple medal really make a difference？Yes，says Joan Musarra，who suffers from pulmonary fibrosis．"I opened my package containing my new medal and the notes of positive，warm thoughts，I was overwhelmed，"she wrote to Stemple．"At that moment，I was sitting on my couch breathing through life-support machine because my lungs have been worsening so badly．It means so much to me to feel that I am not alone．"1. Why did Kim Stemple start We Finish Together？______A. To express a positive message to those in need．B. To share medals collected from different people．C. To show her sympathy to people in hospital．D. To strengthen the relationship between the winners．2. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means that ______ ．A. it was very effectiveB. it was very charmingC. it added to her beautyD. it attracted others immediately3. What does Kim Stemple's story convey to the readers？______A. Donating brings sunshine to both．B. Sportsmanship can inspire people with hope．C. People should help each other when in trouble．D. The simple act of kindness really makes a person's day．Chocolate could soon be a thing of the past，after scientists warned that the cacao plant，from which chocolate is made，could be extinct within 32 years．Over half of the world's chocolate comes from just two countries in West Africa-Cote d'Ivoire and Ghana-where the temperature，rain，and humidity provide the perfect conditions for cacao to grow．But the threat of rising temperatures over the next three decades caused by climate change，is expected to result in a loss of water from the ground，which scientists say could upset this balance．According to the related data，a temperature rise of just 2.1℃could spell an end for the chocolate industry worldwide by 2050．Farmers in the region are already considering moving cacao production areas thousands of feet uphill into mountainous area-much of which is currently preserved for wildlife．But a move of this scale could destroy ecosystems that are already under threat from illegal farming and deforestation．Part of the problem，according to Doug Hawkins，is that cacao farming methods have not changed for hundreds of years．"Unlike other tree crops that have benefited from the development of modern，high yielding strains and crop management techniques to realize their genetic potential，more than 90% of the global cocoa crop is produced by small farms with unimproved planting material，" he said．"It means that we could be facing a chocolate decrease of 100，000 tons a year in the next few years．"Now scientists at the University of California at Berkeley have teamed up with American candy company Mars to keep chocolate on the menu．Using the controversial（有争议的）gene-editing technology known as CRISPR they are trying to develop a type of the cacao plant capable of surviving in dryer，warmer climates．If the team's work on the cacao plant is successful，it could remove the need for farmers in West Africa to relocate to higher ground，and perhaps even allow cacao to be grown elsewhere in the world．4. What do we know about chocolate from the text？______A. Chocolate will disappear from the menu 30 years later．B. Chocolate is mainly produced by African countries．C. Chocolate will not be produced by 2050 because of climate change．D. A new type of chocolate will be produced with the help of CRISPR．5. What is the reason for the extinction of the cacao plant？______B. Water shortage caused by climate A. The damaged ecosystem．change．C. The threat from illegalD. The changeable farming method．farming．6. What is the writer's attitude to the application of CRISPR to planting cacao trees？______A. Objective．B. Unconcerned．C. Supportive．D. Negative．A night at the movies is always a good idea．But when you leave the theater and realize you just dropped ﹩45 on a ticket and some snacks，you'll wish you had been patient enough to wait until the movie came out on Netflix．The average movie ticket price in the United States in 2000 was ﹩5.39；now，a ticket is over ﹩9．The main reason that movie tickets have gotten so expensive is because of inflation（通货膨胀）．It was actually more expensive to go to the movies in the 70s than it is now．A ticket in 1978 cost ﹩2.34．If you plug that into an inflation calculator，the same ticket would cost you ﹩9.46 today．According to the National Association of Theater Owners，the average cost for a ticket today is ﹩9.11．Another reason you need to dip into your life savings to see a movie on the big screen is that theaters are competing with streaming services that produce their own films，such as Netflix，Hulu，and Amazon．And let's be honest，sitting at home on your couch or in your bed is more comfortable than sitting in a cold theater．Because of streaming technology，movie theaters have to do something to bring in customers．Attractions-including alcohol，reclining seats（躺椅），surround sound，and 3-D movies are all examples of that．And those upgrades come at a price，leading to more expensive tickets．"There's all that extra cost，and it's really important for theater owners and companies to make that experience as enjoyable as possible，" Patrick Corcoran，vice president of the National Association of Theatre Owners toldMarketplace．"Because you're offering a superb experience-audience expectations are for the latest and greatest technology．Audiences are willing to pay more for a particular experience．"7. According to the passage，what makes movie tickets so expensive？______A. The viewers are wealthier than before．B. The movie theatres offer popcorns，alcohol for free．C. Inflation has made the ticket price appear higher than before．D. The popular movies with famous stars deserve the high price．8. We can learn from the passage that ______ ．A. Netflix is always a better choice for movie viewers thantheatresB. comfortable seats ensure movie theatres a distinct advantage over streaming servicesC. the viewers actually pay for the updates of the movie theatresvia more expensive ticketsD. the theater owners and companies update the theaters to win good fame9. Which of the following would Patrick Corcoran most probably agree with？______A. It's unwise for viewers to pay so much to watch a movie in the theater．B. The high price of a movie ticket is supposed to be in line witha wonderful experience．C. It's a waste of money to provide the latest technology in the theatre．D. The viewers would prefer to sit at home on the couches or inthe beds．10. What is the best title for the text？______A. Behind the Increasing Price of Movie TicketsB. Technological Improvement on Movie TheatresC. The Competition between Movie Theatre and Streaming ServicesD. How to Save the Viewers' Wallets二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)A Few Universal Truths to Transform Your LifeLife is growth．If you are not reaching the kind of success，the following Universal Truths are just the ones that help to change your life for the better，regardless of where you are，where you've been，or what challenges you are facing． 11The best way to achieve your desires is to set a goal．Sometimes we find ourselves "spinning our wheel"，struggling through a day-to-day routine that isn't getting us anywhere because we don't know where we want togo． 12 Whatever the case is，figuring out what your goals are and whether your current actions are helping to achieve them is important．13 Setting goals is important but isn't enough to drive you to the finishing line；it's important，too，to be able to imagine yourself as the achiever of your goals．How will you feel？Why is it worthwhile to follow these goals and not some other ones？If goals are the final result of a journey，your vision（愿景）is the fuel to get you there．14 Whether you regard yourself as a towering tree or a blade of grass，or whether you think you are a high mountain or a small stone，you represent a state of nature that has its own reason of existence．If you truly admire yourself，you'll be courageous．There is no better time to begin than now． 15 But the truth is that your time is now．No matter what dream or desire you have，you are likely not to have more time in your life to make it happen．A．Having a vision is undoubtedly necessary．B．Self-appreciation gets you to be positive to move you towards success．C．Try to understand and let it be the guide to your life as follows．D．Be sure that you are more powerful than you know．E．Read and allow them to change your life in beautiful ways．F．Sometimes we simply do what is expected of us without considering what we want to achieve．G．You can make a bunch of excuses that you'll start when more experienced or richer．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. Gjourney toward being able to interact（互动）with the world outside her home and Puppy had 35 his magic again．16. A. hardly B. regularly C. always D. sometimes17. A. immediate B. professional C. great D. financial18. A. treated B. located C. rested D. seated19. A. support B. greet C. trick D. admit20. A. pick up B. turn up C. look up D. hold up21. A. bowed B. protected C. raised D. buried22. A. caught B. gained C. lost D. ignored23. A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. informal D. powerful24. A. secretly B. successfully C. confidently D. directly25. A. permit B. appreciate C. respond D. agree26. A. arms B. feet C. eyes D. hands27. A. energetic B. regretful C. nervous D. doubtful28. A. interaction B. competition C. conversation D. celebration29. A. reward B. signal C. call D. comment30. A. curious B. satisfied C. confused D. disappointed31. A. realize B. understand C. wonder D. believe32. A. sound B. voice C. accent D. dialect33. A. turned over B. took apart C. slid off D. focused on34. A. pleased B. honored C. amused D. shocked35. A. delivered B. worked C. finished D. released四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36. Mobile payments have made our life (1) （convenient）by freeing us from the trouble of having to take our wallets out with us．But a UK supermarket has gone one step (2) （far），allowing customers to pay using just (3) fingertip．Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (4) （use）the special vein（静脉）pattern in their fingertips， (5) （report）The Telegraph．It's the world's first store (6)（make）use of such technology．This new method of payment (7) （mean）that customers can pay for items in just three (8) （second）．Sthaler，the company behind the technology，explained that it uses infrared scanners（红外扫描仪）to read the pattern of veins in the finger．It links this to the customer's bank details， (9) are kept safe by payment provider Worldpay．The firm is also responsible for millions of online shoppers'details around the globe．The company said dozens of Brunel students are already using the technology，and it hopes to have signed up 3，000 students out of 13，000 (10) November．五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Mark在孔子学院（Confucius Institute）主办的"汉语桥（Chinese Bridge）"节目中荣获一等奖．请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1．表示祝贺；2．好奇Mark是如何将中文学得那么好；3．希望收到回复．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．38. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．One evening，a workman was exhaustedly making his way home after work，when he stopped to rest by the side of the road． A woman came by，pushing a cart full of flowers． The smell of her blossoms so filled the air with sweetness that it seemed to take away the tiredness in his bones and lift his spirits． He had never experienced such wonder from the many blooms of his own garden． "How much must I pay，or what must I do，to have some of your wonderful flowers？"he asked the woman．"Oh，sir，"she said，"take what your wish for．""What return must I make for them？"he asked again．"Your gratitude is enough，"she said，"and it's a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you．"So the man filled his arms with blossoms and hurried joyfully home． His wife and his children were also glad over the remarkable flowers，for they，too，discovered that the sight of them was a delight and the smell of them refreshe d the soul．In order not to lose his valuable possession，the man planted the blossoms in a small plot of land behind his house． Sun light and water kept them amazingly beautiful-they still performed their fantastic magic．Every day，his children took delight in playing in the yard and always sang and danced a round the flowers． They all liked the lovely gift their father had received and even invited many of their friends to share this fantastic magic together． Wh en children came to play near the flowers，the man over and over warned them against carelessness and wild play for fe ar that they walk on the flowers and damage them． But the flowers remaine d strong as long as there was enough sun and water to nourish（滋养）them． Nowhere else could the man or his wife or children find such remarka ble relaxation from tiredness，such comfort in sadness，such spiritual nourishment as those remarkable flowers provided．With the news spreading and more people coming to appreciate his treasu re，the man became even more concerned about his remarkable flowers．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：He was determined to protect the flowers．Paragraph 2：However，the lowers seemed to fade day by day，so the man went everywhere for help．英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】F【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】G三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C 【小题6】A【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】C 【小题11】D【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】D 【小题16】A【小题17】B【小题18】C【小题19】A【小题20】B四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)【答案】【小题1】more convenient【小题2】further【小题3】a【小题4】using【小题5】reported【小题6】to make【小题7】means【小题8】seconds【小题9】which【小题10】by【解析】高分句型1．Hearing that you have won the first prize in the program Chinese Bridge hosted by the Confucius Institute，I felt extremely proud of you．句子里，现在分词Hearing后加宾语从句that you have won the first prize in the program Chinese Bridge hosted by the Confucius Institute，做句子的原因状语．【解析】分析：高分句型一：Not feeling satisfied，he even set up rules as to who could enter the garden，how they must enter，and what they must follow while they were there．翻译：他不满足，甚至制定了规则，规定谁可以进入花园，他们必须如何进入，在花园里他们必须遵循什么．本句使用了现在分词短语作状语，what 引导的名词性从句做宾语．高分句型二：He visited every expert，only to find his efforts in vain．翻译：他拜访了每一位专家，结果发现他的努力都白费了．本句使用了only+ to do表示意外的结果．[点评]这是-篇续写类作文，动笔前，一-定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体．故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．。

安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高二第二次周练英语试题一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)Special Programs Career StoriesWhat do you want to be when growing up？Hear first-hand from four Science Centre staff on the different career paths they have taken．Our real-life role models share their experiences and demonstrate that pathways to success，while unique to everyone，are based on the development of 21st century competencies and a commitment to lifelong learning．Duration：60 minutesTime：10：30-11：30Dates：May 13 & 27，2018Price：＄15 per studentClimate ChangeUnderstand the complex connections between human activity，greenhouse gases，heat transfer and climate change．Investigate past climate data ，see ocean acidification in action and compare Canada to the world．Use a physical climate model to test whether you can stabilize the Earth's climate．Duration：45 minutesTimes：10-10：45，11-11：45，12-12：45，1-1：45 and 2-2：45 Dates：June 18，23 & 24，2018Price：＄10 per studentCharacteristics of ElectricityWitness the power of electricity with shocking demonstrations．From Galvani to Tesla，re discover the practical applications of current，circuits and resistance．Understand how electric energy is generated，and be a part of a human electric circuit．Get energized with a sparktacular static electric discharge（静电释放）!Duration：55 minutesTime：11-11：55Dates：July 24，2018Price：＄10 per studentMental Health：The Science of AnxietyYour heart is racing，your mouth is dry and your stomach is in knots! Don't worry，everyone feelsanxious sometimes．Explore what's really going on in our brains when we experience anxiety，how it affects our bodies and why stress can sometimes be a good thing．This presentation explains how our brains and bodies react to stress，while introducing students to evidencebased approaches．Mental health applies to everyone - we can all take steps to enjoy life and deal with the challenges you face each day!Duration：45 minutesTimes：11-11：45Dates：August 7，8，9，10 & 11，2018Price：＄10 per student1. What do we know about the program Career Stories？______A. It offers tips on lifelong learning．B. It is presented with moral stories．C. It is based on first hand experiences．D. It provides practical pathways to success．2. Which of the programs is available in June？______A. Career Stories．B. Climate Change．C. Characteristics of Electricity．D. Mental Health：The Science of Anxiety．3. What can you acquire in Mental Health：The Science of Anxiety？______A. How mental concerns are handled．B. How electric energy is generated．C. How a human electric circuit develops．D. How extreme feelings affect our bodies．Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital's emergency department．No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve，so the shift（轮班）went to me．I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital．It was a thankless job．At 9 p．m．，the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack．His face was pale，and he was frightened．The whole night I did my best to save his life．Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family，I stopped by to see how he was doing．It was still tough，but he had survived the night and was sleeping．The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again．At 9 p．m．sharp，the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me．When I approached them，the man introduced himself as Mr．Lee and said，"You probably don't remember me，but last Christmas Eve you saved my life．Thank you for the year you gave me．" He and his wife hugged me，handed me a small gift，and left．The following year a new doctor had joined the group ， but I wanted to see if Mr ．and Mrs ．Lee would return ． This time ， I volunteered for the shift ． I kept an eye on the door ． Once again ， at exactly 9 p ．m ．， the Lees appeared ， carrying a warmly wrapped bundle ． It was their new grandchild ． Mr ．Lee ， his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together ．The last year I saw him ， he brought me a gift ． I carefully opened the package and found a crystal bell inside ． It was carved with a single word ：Friendship ． Now ， my family ， friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exact 9 p ．m ． and offer our best wishes to the man who we won't forget ．4. The author had to work the night shift on Christmas Eve probably because ______ ．A. she was more experiencedB. she was a new arrivalC. her colleagues had no passion for workingD. her colleagues wanted to give her a surprise5. What does the author ring the bell every Christmas Eve for ？ ______A. To honor an old friend of hers ．B. To offer best wishes to her family and friends ．C. To show off her special gift ．D. To fill her family and friends with hopes ．6. What could be the best title for the passage ？ ______A. A KindCouple B. A Severe Heart Attack C. A thankless task D. A Special AppointmentAs a child ， visiting the zoo was more a punishment than a treat ． I didn't find the chimps' tea parties funny ， nor the bird shows entertaining ． Feeding time for seals was less painful ， but their performances still seemed like they belonged more in a circus ．And I hated circuses ， especially the animal acts-men teasing lions ， girls balancing on elephants and monkeys playing football ． I knew that every trick a circus animal did was unnatural ， achieved through strict training and quite possibly cruelty ．Happily ， during my lifetime public attitudes and the law havechanged ． Circuses using wild animals are now almost extinct ， and zoos have definitely evolved ．When my children were young ， I occasionally took them to our local zoo ． Theelephants were in tiny cages and the gorillas looked bored as they sat peeling bananas and staring at teasing visitors．Each cage had a sign which listed the animal's name and where it came from．But back then，there was little information included about the environmental challenges they faced．As a result，environmentalists and animal lovers often oppose zoos．"Animals belong in the wild，" is a common and understandable complaint．But what do the animals themselves prefer？Generally speaking，zoo animals have a longer life．But-you may protest-they are not free．What？Free to be hunted and killed，free to die of hunger or thirst？Maybe sitting in a cage eating bananas isn't so bad．Not that such conditions are acceptable in modern zoos，due to the work of BIAZA，the British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums．These days every zoo requires BIAZA's approval to operate，and the association sets the standards，observes conditions in zoos and develops animal-research programs，both in the UK and abroad．BIAZA also organizes the animal exchanges between zoos all over the world．Consequently，today，most zoo animals are born and raised in zoos，live in large，comfortable enclosures and are cared for by well-trained，knowledgeable and caring zoo employees．Of course it's no substitute for living in the wild but unfortunately this isn't always possible．Meanwhile，why not visit your local zoo and decide for yourself？7. The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. how zoos have improvedB. whether a zoo should be closeddownC. a new environmental organizationD. the difference between zoos and circuses8. From Paragraph 2，we can guess that the writer believes circus animals ______ ．A. had much shorter lives than those in the wildB. were not treated well by their trainersC. should have been placed in zoosD. were not as intelligent as those in zoos9. Which of the following roles are performed by BIAZA？______A. Organizing animal study projects and training zoo workers．B. Checking zoo conditions and arranging animal exchanges．C. Designing zoos and approving zoo operations．D. Caring for ill animals and setting zoo standards．10. Which of the following statements about zoos would the writer agree with？______A. Zoo animals should be freed into the wild．B. Zoos are more popular now than in the past．C. Zoo animals are more restricted now than in the past．D. Zoos now provide caring living conditions for animals．二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 11 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.•Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 12•Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. 13 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.• 14 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.• 15 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly , or you're doing it now, then listen up!11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)Two weeks earlier，my son，Ben，had got in touch．He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 16 seen him．So imagine my 17 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me．I was 18 !I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 19 ．The bay was 20 in sunshine，and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore．Getting a little 21 ，I realized one kayak（皮划艇）wasin 22 ．"Something's not 23 !"I took off my T-shirt and 24 into the water．I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle．He was 25 violently．Linking arms with one of the instructors，I helped 26 the young man out of the water．He was unconscious and as I looked at his face，something 27 to me．Those brown eyes werevery 28 ．"What's his name？"I asked the instructor．"Ben，"he replied，and immediately I 29 ．That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance． 30 ，after a brief stay in hospital，Ben was well enough to be allowed to 31 and later the family met up for dinner．We chatted about everything and then Ben 32 to me．"I just want to say thank you，"he said．"You 33 my life!"I still can't believe what a 34 it was．I'm just so glad I was there 35 to help my son．16. A. also B. often C. even D. last17. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry18. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed19. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle20. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed21. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser22. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle23. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit24. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell25. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking26. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep27. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed28. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar29. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew30. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly31. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave32. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed33. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided34. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain35. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36. Diets have changed in China - and so too has its top crop．Since 2011，the country (1) （grow）more corn than rice．Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over (2) past 25years，while rice has increased only 7 percent．A taste for meat is (3) （actual）behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens，pigs，and cattle．Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead ofrice (4) （improve）water quality．Corn uses less water (5) rice and creates less fertilizer（化肥）runoff．This switch has decreased (6) （pollute）in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people．According to the World Bank，China accounts for about 30 percent oftotal (7) （globe）fertilizer consumption．The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 - when the government (8)（start）a soil-testing program (9) gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons．That prevented the emission（排放）of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide．China's approach to protecting its environment while (10) （feed）its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide．" says the bank's Juergen Voegele．五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37. 假定你是李华，在网上看到英国 King's School 有关远程教育课程（Distance Learning Course）的信息，你对其中某一门课程很感兴趣，决定给该校负责人写一封信，询问这门课程的具体情况，内容包括：1．课程开设时间、内容等；2．课程报名方式．注意：1．词数 80 左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______38. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要．Look inside any family home in the evening， and you might see a typical enough scene： Mom and Dad， each on their own laptop or tablet， streami ng movies， catching up on work or maybe answering emails on their smartp hones． Meanwhile， one child is chatting online with one school friend while texting another． The other is playing a video game with a friend on the othe r side of the city at the same time． Each member of the family is totally abso rbed in his or her own piece of technology．According to some experts， the effect of technology on human relationshi ps is worrying as technology becomes a substitute for face-to-face human rel ationships． It appears to be the case that many people wouldmuch rather spend time with their electronic gadgets （电子产品） than with one another． Young people sayit is difficult to get their parents' attention and they have to compete with sm artphones， tablets and other technology．However， a report from the Pew Internet and American Life Project offers a more helpful and encouraging view， suggesting that far from replacing hu man contact， technology can actually better family relationships． Just over half of the 2，253people surveyed agreed that technology had enabled them to increase their co ntact with distant family members and 47percent said it had improved the communication with the people they lived wi th． Moreover， even the closest members of families need time away from ea ch other at some point to seek their own interests． Family members who mi ght otherwise have sat in separate rooms can now be in the same one while s till occupying a different mental space．Look back at our typical family scene above． Is it any different from four people reading their own books？ Or is it driving families apart？ Where technology will lead us remains to be seen． Yet there is no need to worry． As a matter of fact how it affects our family relationships depends on our attitude toward technology．______英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A2.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D3【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)4.【答案】【小题1】G 【小题2】E 【小题3】F 【小题4】B 【小题5】A三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)5.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D【小题11】C 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】D 【小题17】B 【小题18】C 【小题19】A 【小题20】B四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36.【答案】【小题1】has grown 【小题2】the 【小题3】actually 【小题4】to improve 【小题5】than【小题6】pollution 【小题7】global 【小题8】started【小题9】that/which 【小题10】feeding五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam，The other day，I came across your Distance Learning Course when surfing the Internet．Interested in the English Writing Course，I'm writing to ask for more details．My first concern is when the course starts and how long it lasts．I also wonder what the course is actually about and how it is arranged．Besides，could you tell me what I should do if I decide to sign up？Looking forward to your earliest reply．Yours，Li Hua38.【答案】Nowadays family members are often found lost in their own electronic products．（要点1）Some experts fear that technology can affect family relationship for lack of face-to-face communication．（要点2）However，a report has found technology benefits family bonds in that it makes members closer and providesprivate mental space as well．（要点3）Actually，not technology itself but people's attitude towards it influences family relations．11。

英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共30。

0分）AWelcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex，England．The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world．Arundel Castle also plays a starring role in many films．The GardensThe White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses，and Snow White Lilies．The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July．The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruits and vegetables，pears，cherries and apples．The Castle ShopIn the Castle Shop，you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone．It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets．Foods，china，books，and stationery （文具）are all available．Many are sold in this Castle Shop only．At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products．The Arundel Festival 2014Saturday 16th to Monday 25th AugustThe annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year．It is one of the most amazing,diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK，offering a mix of visual arts，music，theatre and street entertainment．ParkingCoaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance．Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required．1.What can you do when visiting the castle？______A。

2019-2020学年安徽省桐城中学高二上学期第七次考试英语试题一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)Soccer players who change clubs must get used to new team cultures，languages and lifestyles．But it didn't take long for Wu Lei to fit in when he moved from Shanghai SIPG to Spanish club Espanyol at the end of January．On March 2，when the 27-year-old Chinese striker helped his team to a 3-1 win over Real Valladolid，Wu became the first player from an Asian country to score a goal in Spain's top league．And he also made the list of best line-up for La Liga（西甲）'s round of 26．"I'm so proud to be the first Chinese player to score in La Liga，" Wu told China Daily．"I really want to thank my teammates for their support since the first day I arrived．"Spanish sport newspaper Marca noted that Wu has answered those who doubted his move to the club and that "his quick adaptation to La Liga has surprised many people．"In fact，Wu has been surprising people since the beginning of his career．He was a top student at primary school，and once won the title of merit student （三好学生）in Nanjing．Out of his passion for soccer，he decided to join soccer manager Xu Genbao's soccer training center in Shanghai at the age of 12．Although some teachers disagreed with his decision，Wu proved that he could keep up his studies，as well as his playing．At 14，Wu became China's youngest professional league player．Last season，Wu won the Chinese Super League's Top Scorer and Player of the Year awards．Now a Chinese international，Wu is working hard to show that "there are players in China who can shine in the best leagues in the world"，he told Global Times．And given that he's already opened a new chapter for Chinese soccer in Europe，chances are that Wu has even more surprises in store for us．1. What was the Marca newspaper's comment on Wu？______A. He lacked self-confidence．B. He had learned a lot from histeammates．C. He surprised people with his ability to adapt．D. He made a mistake when he changed clubs．2. What do we know about Wu when he was a student？______A. He was often absent from class to play soccer．B. did well in both soccer and his studies．C. He was better at sports than other subjects．D. He fell behind in his studies because of playing soccer．3. How does the author feel about Wu's future career？______A. Worried．B. Doubtful．C. Caring．D. Confident．A man in London has become the second known HIV-positive adult to be cleared of the virus that causes the disease AIDS．The man received a stem cell transplant three years ago．He was treated with anti-retroviral （抗逆转录病毒）drugs until about 18 months ago．Now，tests show he has no sign of the HIV virus in his blood．"There is no virus there that we can measure．We can't detect anything，" said Ravindra Gupta，a professor and HIV scientist who played a leading role in treating the man．The patient's name，nationality or age is not public．He is called "the London patient" because he was treated in the British capital．A similar identification was given to the first known person cleared of HIV infection over ten years ago，the "Berlin patient"．Both men experienced a similar treatment．But there was something unusual about the person who gave the London patient stem cells．The giver or donor had a natural resistance to HIV．In other words，something about this person's body made it impossible for him or her to become infected with the HIV virus．As a result，when the London patient received the stem cells，his immune system changed and he developed a natural resistance to HIV，too．Ravindra Gupta notes that the donor's unusual resistance to HIV may not be the only reason the treatment cleared the London patient's infection．He notes that the Berlin patient and the London patient had similar side effects after the treatment．In both cases，the donors' stem cells immediately began to attack the patients' immune cells．This interaction may have helped destroy some of the HIV infection in the patients，Gupta says．Experts who study AIDS say the success of the Berlin patient and the London patient is very important．Their experiences show that scientists will one day be able to end AIDS．But they also warn that a cure has not been found．The blood treatments the Berlin and London patients had have failed in otherpatients．The treatments are also too dangerous，expensive and risky to do for the large number of people who already have the virus that causes AIDS．4. From the example of the two patients，we can learn that HIV virus ______ ．A. shows no sign in people' bloodB. is bound to lead to the disease AIDSC. is mainly treated in the British capitalD. can be cleared with a stem cell transplant5. What was special in the London patient case？______A. His immune system totally broke down．B. No side effects appeared in his treatment．C. He would not be infected with HIV again．D. His treatment was the first case in the world．6. Where does this text probably come from？______A. A science news report．B. A biology textbook．C. A medication guide．D. A science fiction．After moving to the United States，immigrant（移民）groups trying to fit in tend to choose high calorie fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American，a new study finds．That's one reason why immigrants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America．The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat of appearing un-American influenced respondents' food choices．After being questioned about their ability to speak English，75 percent ofAsian-Americans identified a typical American food as their favorite．Only 25 percent of Asian-Americans who had not been asked if they spoke English did the same．When their American identity was called into question during a follow-upstudy，Asian-American participants also tended to choose typical American dishes，such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches．In that experiment，55 Asian-Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant．Those who chose the more typical American fare ended up consuming an extra 182 calories，including 12 grams of fat and 7 grams of saturated fat （饱和脂肪）．"People who feel like they need to prove they belong to a culture will change their habits in an attempt to fit in，" said Sauna Cheryan，an author of the study and assistant professor of psychology at the University of Washington．"If immigrants and their children choose unhealthy American foods over healthier traditional foods across their lives，this process of fitting in could lead to poorer health．" Cheryan added．Social pressures，the study concluded，are at the heart of the problem．"In American society today，being American is associated with being white．Americans，who don't fit this image even if they were born here and speak English，feel that pressure to prove that they're American，" said Cheryan．7. The author wants to show that ______ ．A. most Americans are at the risk of heart diseaseB. more and more Asians enjoy high-calorie snacksC. immigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit inD. all the American people have a bad eating habit8. According to the survey，______ ．A. Asian-Americans care less about their healthB. 25 percent of Americans like junk foodC. immigrants are forced to eat junk foodD. choosing food is related to Asian-Americans' situation9. The underlined word "fare" in Paragraph 3 most probably means " ______ "．A. food offered as a mealB. a person taking a taxiC. money spent on foodD. an arranged thing to do10. Which is the best title of the passage？______ ．A. Ridiculous immigrantsB. Risk health to fit inC. American traditional foodsD. Culture affects food choice二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)Getting enough iron is of great importance to the body．Iron is needed to help to produce the red blood cells that deliver oxygen to everyone of our bodies' other cells． 11 ，this is why people who are low in red blood cells feel tired all the time．Low iron levels also damage the immune system．12 ：heme iron（血红素铁）and non-heme iron．And it takes less heme iron to meet your daily iron requirement．This is because it's more easily absorbed by the body．Heme iron is only found in animal products such as meat and fish，while non-heme iron can be found in vegetables，particularly dark green leafy vegetables．The body has the ability to store iron．As a result，a deficiency（缺乏）usually doesn't happen overnight．But if people are unable to recover their iron stores in periods of illness， 13 ．Children，the elderly and women of childbearing age are at greatest risk of iron deficiency．In addition，those who never eat meat or fish can be at risk of iron deficiency． 14 ，try to eat foods that are high in vitamin C．vitamin C helps in the absorption（吸收）of non-heme iron．On the contrary，there are some foods that prevent non-heme iron absorption，such as tea andcoffee． 15 ．Moreover，if your iron needs aren't met by your diets，you can take some iron supplements，but you must consult your doctor．A．Both of the two kinds are important．B．then they may become iron deficient．C．Therefore，they shouldn't be taken with meals．D．There are two types of iron．E．It's likely to take too much，which can lead to serious organdamage．F．If iron levels are low，then the body doesn't get enough oxygento work properly．G．To increase the amount of iron absorption11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)Having been walking in the snow for 2 hours，Little Buddy was really tired and frustrated．The way home seemed 16 ，each step a struggle．For every little distance that Buddy gained，he seemed to fall back even further，pushed by the rising wind and his own 17 ．When Buddy had to go uphill，he looked with 18 at the long distance remaining and thought he wasn't going to make it．His legs had been pushing through almost-waist-high 19 for hours，and all he wanted to do was to 20 down，to end this terrible journey and close his eyes．Suddenly，there was someone 21 him．A large man was looking down at Buddy，smiling at him． 22 Buddy should have heard the sound of the man's boots crunching（使……发出嘎吱嘎吱声）the snow 23 he'd walked up from behind．But，there hadn't been a 24 ．Buddy stared at the 25 ．Who was he？There was a scarf hiding most of his face，but 26 ，Buddy felt no fear of him．The man said nothing．He simply picked Buddy up，lifted him 27 his head，set Buddy on his shoulders and began to 28 ．Buddy told the man where he 29 ．As they approached the house，the stranger 30 and looked Buddy in the eye．Buddy 31 and the man silently lowered his head and helped Buddy 32 off his shoulders．Buddy was so happy that he immediately knocked at the door．When Buddy 33 the man and wanted to thank him，he had already 34 ．Buddy could only see 35 in the snow and a dim view of his back．16. A. appealing B. adequate C. endless D. hopeful17. A. worry B. confidence C. exhaustion D. pride18. A. fear B. relief C. caution D. shame19. A. bush B. grass C. glue D. snow20. A. cut B. lie C. go D. turn21. A. behind B. around C. far away from D. in front of22. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Significantly D. Surely23. A. as B. and C. if D. or24. A. man B. sound C. boot D. scarf25. A. thief B. robber C. stranger D. referee26. A. firmly B. surprisingly C. consequently D. faithfully27. A. over B. on C. with D. through28. A. slip B. ski C. run D. walk29. A. lay B. studied C. lived D. stood30. A. smiled B. turned C. listened D. waited31. A. shouted B. waved C. nodded D. reflected32. A. slide B. turn C. take D. jump33. A. spoke of B. thought of C. heard of D. dreamed of34. A. moved B. disappeared C. slept D. left35. A. water B. ice C. caves D. footprints四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)36. A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it (1) （create）originally．That's certainly the case with china，of (2) white porcelain（瓷）is the most famous．Nowadays，the (3) （tradition）material has taken on a modern look in the hands of four Chinese (4)（art）in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition．And the key word here is "modern"．One of the works is a porcelain boat．But look (5) （attentive），and you'll see that the boat (6) （build）with porcelain looks like a takeout box．Inside the boat is a statue of a baby (7) （stand）for humans and the boat is what supports life．It suggests we may have done some damage (8) the environment and that we're treating life like fast food．All the four craftsmen gave white porcelain a modern style，each in their own way．And this is (9) the exhibition's theme comes from．It's (10) dialogue between the past and the present．五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37. 1月22号，学生会组织学生到红星社区进行社会实践活动，受到社区居民的欢迎．假如你是李华，学生英文报记者，请根据下列活动内容用英语写一篇新闻报道．活动内容：1．打扫卫生；2．做戒烟宣传；3．辅导学生功课．注意：1、词数80左右；2、报道标题和记者姓名已给出（不计入总词数）；3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Student Volunteers Brought New Looks to Hongxing Community ______BY LI HUA，TEENS．38. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．The event that stands out in Tom's memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old．He was at home with his elder sister Jane．Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices．At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud，but he soon realized this time it was different．"Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop．" someone yelled．Then a thick burning smell filled the air．When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate，a thick cloud of smoke greeted him．The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying．Jane，who had been playing the violin in her room，hurried to the living room．They rushed out of the door and along the corridor （走廊）through the smoke．They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track．She turned around and headed back the way they came．Tom had no idea what she was doing，but he followed suit．Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them，who they called Makcik，Malay for auntie．Jane began banging on Makcik's door，but got no answer．As the smoke thickened around them，Tom could see many of their neighbors--some still in their pajamas（睡衣）--running for safety．The though of fear crossed his mind．"She would have run for safety like everyone else!"Tom cried．However，Jane refused to give up．"I know Makcik's still inside．" She said she was familiar with Makcik's daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping．She pounded（猛敲）the door．"Go downstairs．Go now! Go!" 注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：Tom noticed the flame was reaching up．Paragraph 2：Luckily，some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help．_______英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】G【小题5】C三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B 【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】C 【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】B 【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】D四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)【答案】【小题1】was created 【小题2】which 【小题3】traditional【小题4】artists 【小题5】attentively【小题6】built 【小题7】standing【小题8】to 【小题9】where 【小题10】a五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)37【答案】On January 22nd，the Students'Union organized social practice in Hongxing community．We received a warm welcome upon arrival．（高分句型一）Some students offered to do some cleaning in and around the community．Some students coached pupils in English．Others were busy walking around to make the public aware of the harm of smoking．（高分句型二）How time flew!Evening was falling before we knew it．Therefore，we had to say goodbye to them，hoping to participate in more such activities in the future．（高分句型三）38答案】Tom noticed the flame was reaching up．Frozen with fear，he stood rooted to the spot．He comprehended the gravity of the situation and held Jane's hand tightly．By then，both of them were coughing and their eyes were stinging．Time seemed to stand still，though they were probably there for only two or three minutes．（高分句型一） Tom begged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible．Jane tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head．She keptpounding against the door．Tom burst out crying．（汤姆被烟呛着了，没办法呼救）Luckily，some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help．A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Jane's mind．She told them Ms．Makcik must be still in the room．They forced the door open with all their might．Sure enough，Makcik was lying in bed，unconscious．She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital，where she finally came to herself．（高分句型二）People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Tom's joy was immense．（邻居们的帮助，使得汤姆得到了救援）。