英语书信写作方法

英语书信格式及写作范文英语书信格式及写作范文英语书信格式是怎样的呢？要怎么写？以下是我整理的英语书信格式及写作范文，华语电影。

【英语书信格式】右上角写日期- 开头"Dear", "To", "To whom it concerns" = 一般给政府Sincerely yours,(签名)(如果正式的话在这儿署名例：Cindy Johnson)英语书信格式及写作1、信头〔heading〕指发信人的姓名〔单位名称〕、地址和日期，一般写在信纸的右上角。

一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等，因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。

英文地址的写法与中文完全不同，地址的名称按从小到大的顺序：第一行写门牌号码和街名；第二行写县、市、盛州、、国名；然后再写日期。

标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用，但在每一行的之间，该用的还要用，例如在写日期的时候。

日期的写法，如199小编】第一种、介绍信 Letters of Introduction实例之一：Dear Mr. ,This is to introduce Mr. Frank Jones, our new marketing specialist whowill be in London from April 5 to mid April on business.We shall appreciate any help you can give Mr. Jones and will always be happy to reciprocate.Yours faithfully,xxx实例之二：Dear Mr. Wang You, our import manager of Textiles Department. Mr. Wang is spending three weeks in your city to develop our business with chief manufactures and to make purchases of decorative fabrics for the ing season.We shall be most grateful if you will introduce him to reliablemanufacturers and give him any help or advice he may need.Yours faithfully第二种、约定 Appointments实例之一：Dear Mr I should like to call on you to discuss our new monitor. Would 0930 hours on Tuesday, October 6 be convenient?I shall be in Beijing, at the Great Wall Hotel, from Tuesday, September29, until Sunday, October 4, where a message will reach me. If the day is not convenient, will you please suggest another.Yours faithfully1。

2024考研英语写作：信件的类型及模板介绍虽然考研英语大纲中排列了多种应用文类型，包括：投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、致歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等，但是在详细的实践中，经常考到的是书信。

尤其在近几年的考研中，应用文写作考得最多的就是书信体应用文。

下面我们就来先总体了解一下考研英语的书信写作。

一、首段的写作方法1.问候收信人Dear Sir/Madam2.说明写信的缘由申请：I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation邀请：I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on August.感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.庆贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happyNew Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.二、中间段的写作方法1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。

【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.2.留意题目文字示意，把名词详细化，把动词近义词化【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. I wonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company. First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement for the vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design and ADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I’m patient, enthusia stic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can be a member of your esteemed company.三、结尾段的写作方法（三句话）【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.四、署名在文章右下角署名，一般格式为：Your sincerely…考试大纲规定，考生除了能写不同类型的应用文以外，还要能撰写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或争论性的文章。

写信的格式范文英语英文书信的格式1、信头（Heading）指发信人的姓名（单位名称）、地址和日期，一般写在信纸的右上角。

2、日期的写法：如：1997年7月30日，英文为：July 30，1997（最为普遍）； July 30th，1997；3、称呼（Salutation）：是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。

位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方，从该行的顶格写起，在称呼后面一般用逗号（英国式），也可以用冒号（美国式）。

4、正文（Body of the Letter）：位置在下面称呼语隔一行，是信的核心部分。

5、结束语（Complimentary Close）：在正文下面的一、二行处，从信纸的中间偏右处开始，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。

June 23, 2018Dear Xiao Zheng,I’m very glad to learn that you're going to visit me during the holiday. My parents will also be happy to see you again. I am sure you will enjoy every minute here.I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as follows. On the first day you arrive, I’ll show you around our campus. On the second day, we'll visit the art gallery and the music hall. Next day, we'll climb a hill in the northeastern part of the city. On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird's eye view of the city. During the next three days, we’ll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby, such as the Swan Cave, theGolden Lake, etc. On the last day, I’ll see you off at the railway station.Please remember to call and ___ me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway station. By the way, it’s veryhothere and we have a lot of sunshine, so don’t forget to wear you sunglasses.I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours,Zhang Tao参考资料：(一) 英文书信的组成部分英文书信一般由六部分组成。

一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分：很高兴又收到你的来信; How nice to hear from you again.让我来告诉你关于这个活动的内容 Let me tell you something about the activity.很高兴听到你说要来中国旅游I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.我写信是为了感谢当时在美国时你给予的帮助I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：给你最好的祝福 With best wishes.期待你的回信I’m looking forward to your reply.我会很感激如果你可以早点回信I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分：女士们,先生们,注意一下好吗我有个通知 Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, pleaseI have an announcement to make.正文部分：所有的老师和学生都要求参加 All the teachers and students are required to attend it.请带好笔记本并做笔记 Please take your notebooks and make notes.请认真听讲并且我们会组织一个小组讨论 Please lis ten carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.请准时到达,不要迟到Please come on time and don’t be late.结束语部分：请过来加入它 Please come and join in it.每个人都欢迎参加 Everybody is welcome to attend it.我希望你们在这可以有个美好的时光I hope you’ll have a nice time here.就这么多,谢谢That’s all. Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：最近我们我们关于我们应该不应该……有一个讨论会第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... 导入话题在这个问题上我们的观点有分歧 Our opinions are different on this topic.观点有分歧两批人辩论类的议论文正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.正方观点大部分学生赞成这个观点Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...列出2~3个赞成的理由这些是理由第一第二第三第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. 反方观点或“choose another side"但是,其他人强烈反对它或选择站在另一边Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...列出2~3个反对的理由他们的理由如下首先还有另外结论：第4段：Personally speaking或 from my own perspective the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more good than harm, so I support it.个人观点按照我个人的观点是利大于弊的因为它给我们带来的好处多过坏处,所以我支持它2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：导入：第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.有些人持A在很多方面比B强的观点;但是,其他人,同意B好得多的观点;我个人认为,我更偏爱A因为我认为A有更多的优点正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...赞同A的原因有很多我支持A的理由;主要原因是：;;;另一个原因是;;;;第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... 列出1~2个B的优势当然,B在一定程度上也有一些优点;;;列出1~2个B的优势结论：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...得出结论オ但是如果考虑所有的因素,A远远强于B,从上文的讨论看,我们可以最后得出结论;;;3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. 亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对作为一个学生,我非常赞成;;;The reasons for this may be listed as follows. 过渡句,承上启下我的理由如下正文：第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由首先,第二,此外结论：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... 照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构最后,我相信;;;总结,最后陈述4."How to"类议论文模板：我建议此类文章要写得更丰富,单想解决办法是凑不够字数的;大意就是第一段选择一个问题或现象,第二段先描述一个问题,第三段写一写问题产生的原因,之后再写解决办法~ 导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法很多方法可以解决这个严重的问题,但是下面的可能是最有效的;首先;;;另外一个解决问题的方法是;;;最后;;;结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...强调解决此类问题的根本方法这些不是最好的却是我们能采用的两/三种措施,但是应该提到我们应该采取;;;;的行动四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.这个图表给了我们一个关于XX的整体图像The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 .我们首先注意到的是;;;;This means that as 进一步说明.这意味着;;;We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 .After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间紧跟着的变化 . The figures also tell us that 图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for 进一步描述.Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that 结论. The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that 给出原因. / It is high time that we 发出倡议.以上都是描述图表给出的信息五、看图写话类写作模板：1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...大意都是：图画告诉我们;;;2.衔接句As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that...我们都知道的是/In my opinion,...我的观点是/As far as I am concerned,...据我所知3.结尾句In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...以上都为总结句,挑一两个记住就可For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3There is no consensus of opinions among people about X争论的焦点. Some people are of the view that 观点1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1.Furthermore, 论据2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.图表式作文It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years as X varies. At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …多少.What is the reason for this change Mainly there are … 多少 reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …第一个原因. More importantly, …第二个原因. Most important of all, …第三个原因.From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势.提纲式作文1．对立观点式A．有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么B．有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么C．我的看法;Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因;They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因;However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由; An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子;There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处; 2．批驳观点式A．一个错误观点;B．我不同意;Many people argue that 错误观点;By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释;An example they have presented is that 一个例子;According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响;There might be some element of truth in the se people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点;There are a number of reasons behind my belief. 以下参照辩论文的议论文写法;3．社会问题现象式A．一个社会问题或者现象;B．产生的原因C．对社会和我们生活的影响D．如何杜绝;如果是问题的话E．前景的预测;Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. X has increasingly become a common concern of the public. According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况;或者是一个例子;There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法;X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法;A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法;Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..写作的“七项基本原则”一、长短句原则工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用;而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题：As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉牢记强烈建议：在文章第一段开头用一长一短,且先长后短；在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了;二、主题句原则国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主;否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂不知所云所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头保险型或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam主题句. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一二三原则领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦;可毕竟还是条理清楚;考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然;破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了;1first, second, third, last不推荐,原因：俗2firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally不推荐,原因：俗3the first, the second, the third, the last不推荐,原因：俗4in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly不推荐,原因：俗5to begin with, then, furthermore, finally强烈推荐6to start with, next, in addition, finally强烈推荐7first and foremost, besides, last but not least强烈推荐8most important of all, moreover, finally9on the one hand, on the other hand适用于两点的情况10for one thing, for another thing适用于两点的情况建议：不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚四、短语优先原则写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等;相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了;其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办用短语是一个办法比如：I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确;五、多实少虚原则原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇;这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词;我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词;比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词;再比如：走出房间,general的词是：walk out of the room但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩六、多变句式原则1加法串联都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系;比如说：I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover2转折拐弯抹角批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受;所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了; The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding3因果so, so, so昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了;其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that4失衡句头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力;文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同;其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形;举例：This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：When to go, Why he goes away…5附加多此一举如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他；或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语;The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成；定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前;6排比排山倒海句文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. 气势恢宏要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可七、挑战极限原则既然是挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀原理：在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然;比如：The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪文章主体段落三大杀手锏一、举实例思维短路,举实例提出一个观点,举实例提出一个方案,举实例而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型：To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example二、做比较方法：写完一个要点,比较与之相似的；又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的；世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点through comparison和不同点through contrast;下面是一些短语：相似的比较：in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比较：on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …三、换言之没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点;实际就是重复重复再重复下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love youI am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我们举过的例子：I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语：in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply1用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型①As the graph depicts , …②From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …③According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,④The table shows / indicates / reveals that …⑤It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …2用于句首提出论题或现象的句型①Recently , …has become the focus of the society .②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .③Nowadays there is a growing conc ern for …④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life .⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …⑨In recent years , there is a general tendency …⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .3用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold …③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it .④Some pe ople believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that…⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …4用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型①My own experience tells me tha t …②In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …③As for my own idea about … I believe …④As far as I am concerned , I plan to …⑤Personally , I prefer …⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …⑦But for me , I would rather …⑧My own point of view is that …⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that …⑩As regards me , I tend to choose …5用于书信写作的常用句型①Thank you for your letter of …②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …④I am writing to you with reference to …⑤I am writing to you in connection with …⑥I would be grateful if you could / would …⑦I would like to know some information on …⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could …⑨I would also like to know if you can / could …⑩I look forward to hearing from you .6用于结尾的常用句型①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion t hat …③It is high time that something was done about …④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that …⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that …⑦It is clear , therefore , that …⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …⑾In conclusion ,the most important is …⑿On the whole , it is high time that every one …⒀As a result , we should take some effective steps to …⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …⒂Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用;1．表示原因1There are three reasons for this．2The reasons for this are as follows．3The reason for this is obvious．4The reason for this is not far to seek．5The reason for this is that．．．6We have good reason to believe that．．．例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子;如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误;2．表示好处1It has the following advantages．2It does us a lot of good．3It benefits us quite a lot．4It is beneficial to us．5It is of great benefit to us．例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.。