高中英语 译林版必修第一册unit2重点句型归纳整理

Unit 2 单词记忆（一）1. nest n.鸟窝；巢穴，窝2. roof n.屋顶；顶部3. battle n&v 争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争her long battle against cancer 她同癌症的长期斗争Doctors battled throughout the night to save her life.医生们彻夜奋战来挽救她的生命。

4. argument n.争吵，争论；论点argue v—argument nDon't argue with me. 别和我争辩。

We had an argument with the waiter about the bill.我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。

She got into an argument with the teacher.她和老师争论了起来。

5. teenager n.青少年14. adult n.成年人6. tension n.紧张关系；紧张；拉伸24. stress n.精神压力，紧张;强调 vt.强调,着重People under a lot of stress may experience headaches, minor pains, and sleeping difficulties.压力大的人可能会出现头痛、轻微疼痛和睡眠障碍。

During his speech, he laid particular stress on the freedom of the press. 他在讲话中特别强调了新闻自由。

= During his speech, he particularly stressed the freedom of the press.7. anxious 忧虑的；担心的，令人焦虑的；渴望的She was anxious to know what had happened. 她急切想知道发生了什么。

译林高一必修一unit2知识点译林高一必修一Unit 2知识点一、单词和短语：1. immigrant 移民2. ethnic group 种族群体3. beneath 在...下面4. equivalent 相等的，等值的5. sphere 球体，范围，领域6. evolve 发展，进化7. identity 身份，个性8. diverse 不同的，多样化的9. abandon 放弃，抛弃10. heritage 遗产，传统11. clash 冲突，碰撞12. concept 概念，观念13. confuse 使困惑，混淆14. prejudice 偏见，歧视15. pollute 污染16. scarce 稀缺的，不足的17. desire 欲望，愿望18. expose 暴露，揭露19. perspective 观点，透视20. reputation 名声，声誉二、重点句型：1. The number of immigrants is on the rise.移民人数正在增加。

2. They live in the area beneath the hill.他们住在山下的地区。

3. The equivalent of the word "book" in Chinese is "书"."book"这个词在中文中的相等词是“书”。

4. The concept of time is relative.时间的概念是相对的。

5. Different ethnic groups have different cultural heritages.不同的种族群体有不同的文化遗产。

6. It is important to expose students to different perspectives.让学生接触不同的观点非常重要。

7. The pollution in this area is becoming increasingly serious.这个地区的污染正在变得越来越严重。

英语必修一Unit 2重点词组1.long to do渴望做某事2.spread wings展开翅膀3.seem to turn into似乎变成4.be cold and guarded变得冷漠和谨慎5.see eye to eye with sb. on sth.在某事上与某人看法一致6.heated arguments激烈的争论7.result in/ lead to/ contribute to导致8.at a different rate to sb.以和某人不同的速度9.get/ be left far behind 被远远落在后面10.shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿11.have a desire for渴望12.make decisions on your own你自己做决定13.struggle to do挣扎做某事14.a rough ride艰难时期，艰难行程15.expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事16.get along with与某人合得来17.take action/ steps to improve the situation采取行动来改善情况18.the key to doing sth.做某事的关键19.regular and honest communication定期坦诚的沟通20.calm down平静，镇静21.from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发22.go through the pain经历痛苦23.think sth. through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透24.address one's concerns解决某人的担忧25.back down承认错误，认输26.relax one's control放松他们的控制27.struggle with the stress与压力作斗争28.turn out 结果是29.prepare sb. for为......做好准备30.show concern for表达关心31.look through浏览32.It is likely that….很有可能33.be under a lot of stress处在巨大压力下pare A with B比较A和B35.be satisfied with 对...满意36.There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义37.be strict with sb. 对某人严格38.take/play a passive role in the relationship在关系中起被动作用39.push you to do better推动你做得更好40.have a bad influence on sb对某人有不好的影响41.It seems as if ... 看起来好像42.keep pressing sb. to do一直催促某人做某事43.protect me from getting hurt保护我不受伤害44.be eager for/ be eager to do渴求45.in spare time在业余时间46.be on my back about something 烦扰某人47.have/take control over 控制48.meet in the middle 折中49.make a deal with your mother 和你的妈妈达成协议50.put yourself in your mother’s shoes 换位思考51.count out 逐一数出52.a warm, secure feeling 一种温暖的、安心的感觉53.sudden emergencies 突发事件54.draw money out of Mama’s Bank Account 从妈妈的银行账户里取钱55.have sth. to depend upon/ on 依靠......56.Whatever happened 无论发生了什么57.hand it to the teller 把它交给出纳员58.be adapted from 从……改编而来59.wait for a response 等候一个答复60.shut the door 关门。

译林牛津高一必修1模块一第二单元语言点详析Unit Two Growing PainsPart One knowledgeI Word study1.act n (戏剧的)一幕 vi 表现行动The time for talking is past ;we must ~ at once .You acted =behaved wisely by ignoring such bad advice.Who is ~ing Hamlet? He ~ed very well in the play.act asI don’t understand their language; you’ll have to act as interpreter.2.surpsrise vt&nsth ~ sb sb be ~ed (at) sth be ~ ingto one’s great surpriseHis not passing the exam, surprised us very much.We were surprised at his not passing the exam.To our great surprise ,he didn’t pass the exam.3.explain ~ sth to sb/ ~ to sb thatHe ~ed his plan in some details.Could you ~ why you left without saying anything?Please ~ this problem to us .She ~ed the children that the school had been closed .Explanation nHe left the room without explanation.4.charge vt 要价n 1) 负责，掌管 2）费用~ (sb/sth) for sthHow much do you ~for mending shoes ?I’m not going there again ----- they ~ed me five dollars fora cup of coffee!in charge take charge of in charge ofunder /in one’s chargeLeave a child in charge of the shop while the manager was away.Who’s in charge here?These patients are under the charge of Dr Wilson .The department was badly organized until she took charge(of it)All goods are delivered free of charge.5.reason n 理由，原因for this /that ~for some ~the ~ for (doing ) sththe ~ why +从句Can you tell us the reason why you didn’t attend the meeting yesterday?For some reason ,he wo n’t believe you .reasonable adj.NOTE : cause n 起因 vt 引起the cause of sthWhat ~ed the fire (to happen)?What is the ~ of the fire ?~ sb / sth to do sthWhat ~ed us to think of your childhood?6.punish vt~ sb for (doing )Xiao Li was punished by his parents for not passing the exam .Scold/criticize/blame etcpunishment n unpunished adj.7. trust n & vtA good marriage is based on ~.I put my ~ in you.They are not to be ~ed.You can’t ~ what the papers say.Can I ~ trust you to post this letter ?8.upset vt 1) 打翻弄翻打乱 2）使。

高一必修1 unite2 growing pains语言点详解：1. Growing up can be difficult. (p21)成长不容易。

growing up是动名词短语作主语。

1) 动名词的被动结构为being done。

2) Sb.’s/sb. doing是动名词的复合结构，可在句中作主语或宾语。

3) 动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

①Saying is one thing，doing is another. ②Finding a good place to live continues to be one of the man’s most urgent problems. ③Seeing is believing. ④Tom’s returning so soon surpris ed me. ⑤Dancing is great fun. ⑥Reading English is easier than speaking it. ⑦It is no use arguing with your parents1. I can’t wait to do st 2．Not that he has been so rude , I feel like… 3．WhereI want to do … 4．Every time I watch a DVD,… 知识点： 1．talk about problems common to teenagers访谈一些关于青年常见的问题。

common adj 共有的，公共的，普通的，常见的 Heart disease is one of the common causes of death. 心脏病是最常见的死因之一。

Bad dream are fairly common in children.噩梦在孩子中较常见。

2．It may feel like your family and the adults around you do not understand many of the problems you have. Feel like 感觉象是；觉得像；摸上去像；想要Do you feel like parents try to force you to spend your spare time doing things you don’t like?你觉得是你的父母企图强迫你花时间做你不喜欢的事what did you do with the cash we left?你把我们留下的钱怎么处理了？sometimes he acts as if he doesn't even love us at all有时候他表现得好像一点儿都不爱我们Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us,..也许，但既然他对我们这么粗鲁，。

Section ⅡGrammar and usage & Integrated skillsⅠ.核心词汇1．forum n. ____________，讨论会；公共集会场所2．____________ n. 专家，行家adj. 熟练的，内行的，专家的3．likely adj. ________________4．____________ adj. 消极的，被动的5．kangaroo n. ________________Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．________ v t.设计；制订n．设计；设计艺术→________ n．设计师；设计者2．________ adj.独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的→________ ad v.独特地，珍奇地→________ n．独特性；独一无二3．________ n．表现；表演；执行，履行→________ v t. & v i.表演；演出v t.执行→________ n．演出者4．________ v t. & v i.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推n．报章杂志，报刊→________ n．压力；强迫5．________ adj.热切的，渴望的，渴求的→________ ad v.急切地，渴望地→________ n．渴望，热切6．________ n．青年时期；青春→________ adj.年轻的7．________ n．冒险，冒险经历，奇遇→________ adj.喜欢冒险的；大胆创新的；惊险的8．________ adj.灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的→________ n．灵活性；柔韧性Ⅲ.重点短语1．________________ 快速查看，浏览2．________________ 有可能……3．________________ 公布，宣布，播放；发出，放出(热、光等)；分发，散发；用完，耗尽4．________________ 把……同……作比较5．________________ 起消极作用6．________________ (使)变得高兴，振奋起来7．________________ 催促某人做某事8．________________ 不打扰某人9．________________ 休息一会儿10．________________ 偶尔，有时，间或11．________________ 渴望……12．________________ 关心13．________________ 关于某事缠磨/烦扰某人14．________________ 保护……免受……伤害15．________________ 受伤Ⅳ.重点句型1．总是将你和其他人做比较是没有意义的。

译林牛津英语单元词组归纳必修一Unit 2 Let' s talk teens1.go through参加；经受；通过；仔细检查(16)【语境助记】When teenagers' bodies and minds go through a period of rapid development, every part oftheir lives can be influenced.He gave an unhesitating 'yes' when asked if he would go through the experience again.2.under the same roof 在同一屋檐下(16)【语境助记】What do you think "strangers under the same roof" means?We've been living under the same roof, eating meals together and sharing stories.3.see eye to eye with sb (on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致Q6)【语境助记】Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? My deskmate and I get along very well. We see eye to eye on most issues.3.result in导致，引起；结果是(16)【语境助记】Teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions.The ignorance of protecting the environment would result in a lot of severe consequences. Staying up late, an increasingly common phenomenon, can result in a series of health problems. 【同义词(组)】cause v.造成，引起；导致generatev.产生，引起lead to导致；引起；通向contribute to有助于；促成bring about引起；使掉头give rise to使发生，引起；【比较】result from起因于……；由……造成【语境助记】Nowadays, there is often a lack of understanding between parents and children, which might result from lacking communication.4.at a rate of以……速度(16)shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿(16)【语境助记】You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate toyour friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind.In recent years, ice melting of the Arctic has accelerated at a rate of 7 percent each year.The embargo (禁运)created panic in the West and caused oilprices to shoot up.5.have a desire for/to do sthg 要求；渴望(做某事)(17)【语境助记】You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support.I had a strong desire to help and care for people.6.on the other hand 另一方面(17)grow up成长，长大；逐渐形成(17)【语境助记】On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient-sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.On the other hand, gender equality means women have to compete in the workforce. Children, on the other hand, should appreciate what their parents do for them.Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager for knowledge and experience.7.get along (with)相处；进展(17)take action to do sthg采取行动做某事【语境助记】Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, youcan take action to improve the situation.We tried to develop plans for them to get along, which all failed miserably.Their sense of humour and ability to get along with people are two characteristics that compensate for their lack of experience.It's time we got rid of these bad habits and take action to protect the environment.8.disagree with不同意；不一致；不适合(17)calm down平静下来；镇定下来(17)9.from one' s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发(17)【语境助记】When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.About 68% of those surveyed disagree with the opinion that reading is boring or old- fashioned. What the government should do is to calm down the public whenever they are in panic.From my point of view, we should be more rational (理性的)when it comes to certificates (证书),since certificates do not necessarily prove one's ability.10.go through经历；通过；仔细检查(17)think sthg through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透(17) 【语境助记】Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.Einstein would furiously (猛烈地；疯狂地)play his violin as a way to think through a knotty (棘手的)physics problem.11.back down承认错误，认输(17)【语境助记】Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.Both parties refuse to back down or compromise (妥协).12.struggle with 与……斗争(17)Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.Unlike the British, continental migrants have to struggle with an unfamiliar language and new customs.13.turn out结果是；最后是；出席，参加;熄灭(17)prepare sb for ...准备 (17)【语境助记】The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood. It's also important to realize that not all of your plans will turn out exactly as you wish.The college prepares students for a career in business.14.ask for请求；要求；询问(19)to tell the truth 说实话(19)【语境助记】I am writing to ask for advice on my relationship with my teenage son. To tell the truth, I often struggle to get along with him.Why didn't you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own?To tell the truth, interesting people are more popular among their friends.15.argue with sb.和某人争论(19)be anxious about 担忧；为……忧虑(19)【语境助记】Recently we have argued with each other a great deal. He is anxious about his skin because it has started to become very oily, with lots of red spots.They do not argue with propositions (建议),they argue with good looks, celebrities andcommercials.The foreign minister admitted he was still anxious about the situation in the country.16.put stress on强调……；把重点放在……上(19)put stress on sb.给某人施加压力(19)【语境助记】He told me that I was putting even more stress on him by talking about his spots all the time. The rising population and frenzied (疯狂的)pace of development have put stress on this fragile island.17.look through 浏览；仔细查看(20)【语境助记】You can look through these articles to find advice on your problem.I tend to look through these notes when I need inspiration or just to refresh my memory.18.take steps to do sthg采取措施做某事(20)【语境助记】If your problem is a new one, write a post about it. Our health experts will be glad to tell you what steps you can take to improve your situation.19.make up组成；补足；化妆；编造(20)be made up of由……组成(20)【语境助记】A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one subject-verb combination.Maybe that's the way life is. Life can be made up of a variety of unrelated things.20.give out分发；公布，发表；用尽，精疲力竭(21) 【语境助记】Posts should not give out personal information. They should not includeadvertisements.When posting an email to an email list or bulletin board, do not give out your main email address.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked.21.think of记起,想起；认为(21)【语境助记】What do you think of our forum? Let us know.He doesn't care what people think of him.I always think of you as one of the family.22.under stress处在压力之下(21) compare…with…把……和……比较(21)r m under a lot of stress these days because my parents are always comparing me with my friends.There' s no point in comparing you with others all the time. Everyone is unique. Managers analyse their company's data and compare it with data on their competitors. Scientists are attempting to compare features of extinct animals with living analogues.23.be strict with sb./be strict in sthg 对某人/某事严格(21) 【语境助记】I think your parents are too strict with you. Don' t take a passive role in the relationship. They were always very strict with their children.24.push sb. to do sthg.敦促某人做某事(21)have an influence on/upon…对……有影响(21)【语境助记】Sometimes, competition can push you to do better. Right now, if s just making you anxious and having a bad influence on your performance.No one pushed you to take the job, did they?Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.25.cheer up (使)变得高兴，振奋起来(21)【语境助记】Cheer up, Teresa. They' II understand that everything will turn out allright!26.press sb to do sthg 强迫某人做某事(22)be happy with对……感到满意(22)【语境助记】When we' re at home, she keeps pressing me to study all the time. I do as she says, but she is never happy with my grades.The company is pressing us to make a quick decision.27.once in a while 偶尔；有时(22)【语境助记】Why can' t she leave me alone? I want to take a break once in a while. I want to listen to music or go out with my friends. Is that too much to ask for? 28.be eager for 渴望得到(22)be busy at sthg 忙于某事(22) 【语境助记】I' m eager for my parents' love. They' re always busy at work. I hardly ever see them during the week because they don' t get home until late at night.He was glad to be cycling again, eager for the physical workout and the mental release.29.be on sb' s back about sth 缠磨，烦扰(22)【语境助记】When I do go out, they always ask, "Where are you going?" "Who are you going with?" "What are you going to do?” "When will you be back?*' They' re always on my back about something.30.protect sb from (doing)保护某人不受……(22) 【语境助记】I understand that they' re trying to protect me from getting hurt.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse and neglect.They huddled (挤在一起)together to protect themselves from the wind.31.draw sthg out of sthg 提取，支取(26) 【语境助记】We all felt very good because we did not have to go downtown and draw money out of Mama' s Bank Account.。

译林牛津高一unit2课文词组及句型Unit 2课文词组及句型P21 ●force sb. to do sth.P22 ●be angry with sb. at/about over sth.●What happened to their dog? (sth. happen to sb.)●Mom and Dad arrive….a day earlier than expected. (P63)●can’t wait to do sth. (导学 P21)●Eric runs in…,followed by a dog, walking very slowly.过去分词(表被动,完成), 现在分词(表主动,进行)作状语●You weren’t supposed to….( be supposed to P63, 导学 P21)●What did you do with the money…? -----How did you deal with the money…?●The room is a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor… (with+O.+O.C.表伴随)● leave sb. in charge (导学P21)leave+O.+O.C.(adj. doing, done,prep.phrase)leave the door open leave me waiting leave the work half -done●a person from whom we could expect… (expect sth. from sb.)●the money with which you were to buy… is gone…(be to do, gone) P63P23 ●bad behavior goes unpunished (P63) ●slam the door●has his arms crossed (p63 have sth. done)) ●instead of shouting at me●now that+cl. ●be rude to ●feel like (doing) sth.●A be different from BP25 ●shouldn’t have done ---should have done (p64)●We didn’t think you would….(P64 否定前置)● explain sth. to sb. explain to sb. sth,/cl. n .explanation●argue with sb. about/over sth. n. argumentP26 ●differ ●be help ful toP27 ●spoken English written English ●look upP28 ●score a goal/pointP31 ●I still wish we could…, though. (though为副词) (P64)● wish+that cl, 从句中常用虚拟语气,表很难实现或不可能实现的愿望.I wish we could go outing to day. (现在)I wish he would win in the contest. (将来)I wish I had followed his advice. (过去)P34 ●ride my bike ●be proud of ●do a good job●All that worry was for nothingP35 ●ask for advice take /follow one’s advice give advice on sth.●advise sth. /doing /sb,. to do advise that sb. (should ) do●all the time ●keep doingP36 ●keep these things in mind●What’s up?=What has happened?●clean up ●make a bit of differenceP37 ●think of mum as friend again (think of…as…) ●Be busy with/doing sth.●Solve the problem ●at the moment ●refuse to do● Sometimes he acts as though he…( as though, as if 后接从句两种语气的用法)It looks as if it is going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了(可能性很大, 陈述语气).She loves the boy as if she were his own mother. 她爱那孩子似乎她是他的亲生母亲(事实上不是, 虚拟语气)●Recently he has been refusing…(P64)●chat online ●allow him his freedom (allow doing, allow sb to do, allow sb th.)●Help my son without harming…(导学P22) ● forbid me form meeting ( 词组见下)●Every time I watch a DVD…(every time, each time, next time…引导状语从句)重点单词1. surprisevt. You surprise me!n. 惊奇, 吃惊 (u) He looked at me in ~.可惊的事情, 意外的事情 (c) Don't tell him about the present -- it's a ~.take sb. by surprise to one's great surprise in surprise出其不意, 偷袭使某人非常惊奇的是惊奇地2. chargev. 1)收费How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle?他修理自行车收了你多少钱?2)（常与with连用）责令；公开指责；控诉He was charged with stealing a car. 他被指控偷了一辆汽车。

M1U2拓展短语句型背诵1.argument n争论→argue v.争论→arguable adj.可论证的2.tension n.紧张→tense adj.紧张的；紧绷的n.时态3.anxious adj.获得→anxiety n.焦虑4.anger n.怒气→angry adj.生气的→angrily adv.生气地5.mental adj.令人惊喜的→mentally adv.精神上→mentality n.心态6.desire n.&v.渴望→desirable adj.可取的；值得要的7.regular adj.频繁的；有规律的n.常客→regularly adv.定期地→ irregular adj.不规则的；无规律的8.calm v.使平静adj.镇静的→calmly adv.冷静地9.concern v.&vt.担心→concerned adj.关心的→concerning prep.关于10.normal n.常态adj.正常的，一般的→abnormal adj.异常的；变态的11.stress n.紧张；强调vt.强调→stressful adj.紧张的12.editor n.主编→edit v.编辑；校订13.skin n.皮肤→skinny adj.皮包骨的14.design n.&v.设计→designer n.设计师15.unique adj.独特的→uniquely adv.独特地→ uniqueness n.独特性16.performance n.表现；表演；执行→perform v.执行；表演→ performer n.演员17.press n.报刊v.催促；按→pressure n.压力18.eager adj.渴望的→eagerly adv.急切地19.adventure n.冒险→adventurous adj.爱冒险的；充满危险的→adventurer n.冒险家20.flexible adj.灵活的；柔韧的→flex v.弯曲→ flexibility n.灵活性；韧性121.secure adj.安全的→ security n.安全→insecure adj.不安全的22.graduate v.毕业→graduated adj.毕业的→ graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼23.emergency n.突发情况→emergent adj.紧急的24.volunteer v.自愿n.志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的25.operation n.手术；运转→operate v.操作；动手术；运转→ operational adj.操作的；运转的26.response n.回应；回复→responsible adj.负责的→ respond v.回应→ respondent n.被告；应答者【重点短语】1.seem to do sth.好像做···2.turn into转变为；结果是3.see eye to eye with与···看法一致4.heated arguments激烈的讨论5.between···and···在···之间6.result in导致7.at a different rate 以不同的速度8.shoot up迅速长高9.far behind远落后于10. worry about 担心11.no longer不再12.have a desire for有···的渴望13.be ready to do sth.准备做···14.make decisions做决定15.on one’s own独自地16.let···go让···离开17.struggle to do sth.努力做···18.grow up长大19.expect sb. to do sth.期望···做20.act like表现得像21.get along(with)和···相处22.take action to采取行动23.the key to doing sth.做···的关键24.disagree with不同意25.calm down冷静26.try to do sth.努力做···27.from one’s point of view从···角度来看28.want sb. to do sth.想···做29.go through经历30.back down承认错误31.struggle with sth.为···斗争32.prepare sb. for sth. 为···做准备33.to tell the truth实话说34.argue with与···争论35.a great deal 大量36.ask sb. to do sth.让···做···37.put stress on 施压；强调38.talk about谈论有关于39.sent sb. to 送某人去40.think sth. through充分考虑41.take steps to do sth.采取行动做···42.in a while一会儿43.protect sb. from doing sth.保护··免(侵害) 44.count out不把…算入245.look up查阅；查找46.be proud of为···自豪47.graduate from 从···毕业48.be used for用于49.take down拿下; 拆掉; 写下50.such as 比如51.write down 记下52.take sth. out of 取出53.look at 看54.for a long time 长时间55.look after照顾56.draw sth. out of提取e out of 出自；从···出来58.depend upon/on依靠59.dream of梦想着60.get up起床【经典句型】1.Through this kind of healthy discussion,you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.通过这种健康的讨论,你将学会什么时候该让步,什么时候该让父母放松他们的控制。

牛津译林版(2020)高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 2 The Universal language重点词组句式整理Welcome & Reading p. 15-19一、重点词组句式整理1.p. 15 the universal language 通用语言，世界语言2.exchange students 交换生3.a classical musician 古典音乐家4.make a profile of ...制作...的档案5.musical instruments 乐器6.a wide range of types 种类繁多Musical instruments come in a wide range of types.乐器种类繁多。

7.in the Tang Dynasty 在唐朝8.(be) known as ... = be referred to as ... 被称为...9.a blind erhu artist —个盲人二胡艺术家10.be famous for . 因为...而著名11.performing techniques 表演技巧12.in the early 18th century 在十八世纪早期13.an Austrian composer 奥地利作曲家14.a Polish composer and pianist 波兰作曲家和钢琴家15.musical pieces 音乐作品16.search online for … =search for ... on the Internet 在网上搜寻...17.p.16 A great way to learn about a new culture is through its music.18.host countries东道国，主办国19.watch a music performance live 现场观看音乐表演20.understand culture through music 通过音乐了解文化21.I hope everything is fine with you.祝你万事如意。

Unit 2 Growing pains 语言点（二）目标认知重点词汇differ, fit, ones, insist, forbid, normal, limit, struggle，upset, spare, suggest重点短语in this case, be proud of, stay up, after all, mix up...with..., go through重点句型as ifhave been doingevery time…wish+宾语从句the way +定语从句知识讲解重点词汇differ【原句回放】American English and British English differ in many small ways．美式英语和英式英语在许多小方面不同。

【点拨】differ vi.有区别，不同于，看法不同，与……意见相左常用结构differs from… in…在……方面与……有区别differ with sb. about / on / over...与某人在……方面看法不同That’s where we differ.那就是我们不同的地方。

Their house differs from mine in having no garage．他们的房子和我的房子的区别就在于他们的没有车库。

I have to differ with you on that．在那一点上我不能同意你的意见。

【拓展】difference n.区别different adj.不同的It’s easy to tell the difference between the two words．很容易区别这两个单词。

The twin sisters are different in their appearance．这对双胞胎姐妹在外貌上不同。

fit【原句回放】I went to the shopping center near Huaihai Road，to change the new shoes I bought，the ones that fit badly，for bigger ones．我去淮海路附近的购物中心把我买的一双新鞋换成更大号的，原来那双很不适合我穿。

Unit 2 Let’s talk teens1．Home is the place where，when you have to go there，it has to take you in.无论何时何地，家永远是向游子敞开大门的地方。

——罗伯特2．Be it ever so humble，there is no place like home.金窝，银窝，不如自家的草窝。

——佩恩3．The sooner you treat your son as a man，the sooner he will be one.你越早把儿子当成男人，他就会越早成为男人。

——洛克4．Parents and children is the best gift to each other.父母和子女是彼此赠予的最佳礼物。

——维斯冠5．Those who refuse their parents' discipline will lose the chance to be human first.谁拒绝父母对自己的训导，谁就首先失去了做人的机会。

——哈吉·阿布巴卡·伊芒When it comes to education，super mom and dad have all the plans made for their children，and I am sure that they have come up with the best.So，try to fight for the dreams that your parents have set for you.Parents sometimes don't even consider the choices of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life.It's good to plan thefuture for children，but leave at least some decisions to them.So what should the children do? First，hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you.Be patient and respect their decisions，but put your plan forth，and make them understand what you want to do and why.Ask your parents for suggestions，which will make them feel good and involved.You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child.But would you honestly change places with a child？Think of the years at school：the years spent living in continual fear of examinations and school reports.Every movement you made，and every thought you thought was observed by some adults.Think of the times you had to go to bed early，you had to eat hateful things that was supposed to be good for you.Remember how “gentle”pressure was given to you with words like “If you don't do as I say，I will...”I'm sure you will never forget!Even so，these are only part of children's trouble.No matter how kind and loving parents may be，children often suffer from some terrible and illogical fears since they can't understand the world around them.They often have such fear in the dark or in the dreams.Adults can share their fears with other adults while children have to face their fears alone.But the most painful part of childhood is a period when you begin to go out of it，the period when you go into adolescence.Teenagers start to be against their parents and this causes them great unhappiness.There is a complete lack of self­confidence during this time.Adolescents pay much attention to their appearance and the impression they make on others.They feel shy，awkward and clumsy.Feelings are strong and hearts are easily broken.Teenagers experience moments of great happiness or blackdespair.And through this period，adults seem to be unkind than ever.【探索发现】1．Read the passage carefully to think of a suitable title for it.Teens' trouble2．Find out why children often suffer from some terrible and illogical fears.Because they can't understand the world around them.They often have such fear in the dark or in the dreams，and they have to face their fears alone.3．Find out what teenagers think of adults during adolescence.They think adults seem to be unkind than ever.Ⅰ.匹配词义A．单词匹配()1.battle A．adj.灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的()2.breakdown B．n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇()3.adventure C．n.突发事件，紧急情况()4.flexible D．n.&v t.&v i.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争()5.emergency E．n.(关系)破裂；故障[答案]1－5DEBACB．短语匹配()6.calm down A．承认错误，认输()7.from one's point of view B．从某人的角度、观点出发()8. back down C．平静，镇静，安静()9.cheer up D．(使)变得高兴，振奋起来()10. draw sth.out of sth. E．提取，支取[答案]6－10CBADEⅡ.默写单词1. anxious adj. 忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的2．anger n. 怒气，怒火3．struggle v i.&n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗4．concern n. 担心，忧虑；关心v t. 涉及；让(某人)担忧5．stress n. 精神压力，紧张；强调v t. 强调，着重6．argue v i. 争吵，争辩，争论v t. 说理，论证7．likely adj. 可能的，预料的，有希望的8．eager adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的9．account n. 账户；描述；解释v t. 认为是，视为10．volunteer v t.&v i. 主动建议(或告诉)；自愿做，义务做n. 志愿者Ⅰ.语境填词teenager；tension；expert；likely；figure；gather；spot；unique；passive；graduateHarvey cured the pain with his own expert hands.2．Tickets are likely to be expensive.3．As a teenager he attended Tulse Hill Senior High School.4．They want less passive ways of filling their time.5．Take pride in your health and your figure．6．I will graduate from Peking University this July.7．The deal will put the company in a unique position to export goods to Eastern Europe.8．Can you all gather round？I've got something to tell you.9．There is often a tension between the aims of the company and the wishes of the employees.10．She stood rooted to the spot with fear.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．The woman I talked with just now is a famous fashion designer (design)．2．He gave the greatest performance (perform) of his career.3．I couldn't hide my eagerness (eager) to get back home.4．Many teachers would like to be more adventurous (adventure) and creative.5．You need to be more flexible (flex) in your approach.6．I still remember it was my first job after graduation (graduate)．7．They have carried out security (secure) checks at the airport.8．Attendance on the course is purely voluntary (volunteer)．9．He had a three-hour heart operation (operate)．10．These exercises will help to flatten (flat) your stomach.1．Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。

Unit 2 短语1、long to do sth 渴望做某事2、provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物3、go through 经历4、see eye to eye with sb （在某事上）与某人看法一致5、resullt in = lead to 导致rerult from 由......导致6、have a desire for sth 有......欲望，渴望获得......7、be responsible for 对......负责任8、make decisionsmake a decision 做决定9、on one’s own 靠某人自己，独立地10、struggle to do sth 努力做某事11、the key to ......的关键the answer to ......的答案the solution to ......的解决方案12、calm down 平静下来13、from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发14、turn out to be 结果是......，证明是......15、to tell the truth 说实话16、keep doing sth 一直做某事17、put stress on sb 给某人压力18、in the end 最后19、have an argument with sb 与某人争论/争吵20、argue with sb 与某人争论/争吵argue about/over sth 为某事争论/争吵argue for/against (doing) sth 赞成/反对(做)某事21、shoot up 快速长高22、think sth through 充分考虑、全盘考虑think of sb/sth as sb/sth 把......看作think sth out 认真考虑；仔细盘算look through 浏览23、back down 承认错误、认输back up 后退；倒车back sb/sth up 支持；证实（某人所言）back and forth 反复地，来回地24、see to/attend to 料理，处理25、cope with 成功地应付，妥善处理sort with 解决，处理（零碎而棘手的难题）deal with常与how 搭配使用do with常与what 搭配使用26、anxious adj. 忧虑的anxiety n. 焦虑anxiously adv. 焦虑地be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事be anxious for 渴望得到某物27、on the spot 立即，马上，当场28、anger n.怒气，怒火angry adj.生气的angrily adv.生气地in anger 愤怒be angry with/at 对......生气be angry about/over 为......生气29、go mental 发疯，发神经30、desire to do sth渴望做某事31、struggle with sb/sth 与某人/某物斗争struggle for sth 为某事斗争struggle against sth 与......斗争struggle to do sth 挣扎着做某事32、break out 爆发have a breakdown 发生故障，抛锚33、calm down 平静，安静，镇静calm vt. 使平静，adj.镇静的，沉着的calmly adv.平静地calmness n.平静34、be concerned with sth与......有关be concerned about sth 关心某事as far as sb/sth is concerned 就......而言35、形容词/副词+enough+to do sth enough+名词+（for +名词/代词）+to do sth36、make + 形式宾语it +形容词/名词（作宾语补足语）+带to 的不定式（从句）作真正的宾语37、seem to do sth 似乎做某事38、be proud to do sth 自豪地做某事be proud of 为......感到自豪39、It’s likely that..... 可能......；be likely to do sth 可能做某事40、take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事41、be designed for sb/sth 为......设计......42、on purpose 故意地by accident/by chance偶然，意外地43、an expert at/on/in 在......方面的专家/行家be expert at/in (doing) sth 在（做）某事方面在行44、cheer for 为......欢呼45、apply for 申请46、take a break休息一下47、once in a while 偶尔，间或48、eager adj.渴望的eargerly adv.渴望地eagerness n.热切，渴望be eager for sth 渴望得到某物be eager to do sth= be keen to do sth渴望做某事49、care about关心show concern表示关心50、be on sb’s back about sth 缠磨，烦扰51、make choices about 对......做出选择52、describe......as......把......描述为......53、make sure 确保54、expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事55、make a deal with 和......达成一笔交易56、ask for advice征求建议give advice 给出建议57、Leave......alone不打扰，不惊动leave for动身去let alone更别说，更不用说58、graduate from+学校从......毕业graduate in+专业毕业于......59、shake one’s head 摇头60、write down =put down=note down 写下61、take sth out of 从......中拿出某物draw sth out of sth 提取，支取62、depend on =depend upon依靠，依赖63、for the first time 第一次，首次64、hand......to...... 把......交给......65、be adapted from 改编自......66、relationships between......and...... ......和......间的关系67、keep /lose one’s figure 保持/破坏身材68、figure out 弄明白，弄懂69、response n.回复，反应respond vi.回答，响应in response to 对......的回应respond to 对......做出回应。