2012高考英语一轮复习单元综合能力测试八(人教版选修8)
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选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Boys and girls:Welcome to our village.I d like to tell you 1 we fought against the flood last st summer there was too 2 rain and a serious flood hit our village,flooding the fields and roads, 3 away many of our houses4 even bringing danger to the people s safety.5 the help of the PLA,we would not have beenableto overcome the difficulties,win the battle6 the terrible flood,and get7 fairly good harvest last autumn.What moved us most is8 the village head,Zhang Deming,let the flood flow into his fish pond,preventing9 from going into the village.We all thought 10 (high)of his devoted spirit in the interests of thewhole village.We should learn from him.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
My daughter had signed an organ donor card(器官捐献卡), but myhu sband and I did not know it. We learned about our daughter s decision after she was 1 injured in a car crash. Doctors 2 on her for 20 hours and couldn t save her life. Finally, the doctor 3 told us our daughter was brain dead, and asked if we wanted to go on withthe organ donation.I was already in shock. The 4 of donating my daughter s organs was another shock and I was 5 about my 15year old twin grandsons. They had just lost their mother and we had lost our daughter. The doctor 6 the organ harvesting procedure, but I did not want tohear it.We 7 to the organ donation and signed the legal papers. The twins said their last goodbye to their mother and the images of their sorrow are 8 in my mind until now. Two days later we received a call from the organ donor organization. Our daughter s organs had 9 threelives. Thanks to her generosity, two strangers now see.Weeks later, we received a certificate from the organ donor organization in 10 of our daughter. The twins received individual certificates and hardly 11 at them. I fully understood their 12 . They did not want any certificates. They wanted their mother back and we wanted ourdaughter back.The sadness associated with organ donation is a 13 thing. First, it makes the ending of death all too clear. Second, I find a measure ofcomfort in the 14 that my daughter was an organ donor. Mydaughter cared about others and this caring 15 after her death. Organ donation did not give me a sense of control, but it did give me a sense of giving. Nothing is more caring than signing an organ donor card.1.A.partly B.slightlyC.severelyD.hardly2.A.insisted B.turnedC.waitedD.operated3.A.in need B.in chargeC.in troubleD.in danger4.A.knock B.difficultyC.responseD.thought5.A.certain B.pleasedC.worriedD.excited6.A.described B.learnedC.praisedD.regretted7.A.admitted B.agreedC.referredD.objected8.A.cloudy B.unknownC.darkD.clear9.A.created B.lostC.savedD.taken10.A.danger B.recognitionC.searchD.caseughed B.pointedC.wonderedD.glanced12.A.reaction B.trickC.decisionD.suggestion13.A.possible B.strangeC.popularD.different14.A.promise B.reasonC.causeD.fact15.A.continues B.finishesC.decreasesD.begins三、阅读理解专题训练(九)议论文的阅读◆方法点拨议论文通常用来讨论一个观点或现象,其内容主要有三部分组成:论点、论据与结论。
人教版高中英语单元测评卷选修八综合检测(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill, my friend, had wild hair and wore a T-shirt with holes in it, blue jeans and no shoes.I __1__ once saw Bill wear a pair of shoes.He became a Christian while attending college.Across the street from the campus was a __2__ full of well-dressed, middle-class people.One day, Bill decided to worship there.He walked into the church, with his wild hair, T-shirt, blue jeans and __3__feet.The church was completely __4__, and the__5__had already begun.Bill started down the aisle (走廊) to find a place to sit.By now the people were looking a bit __6__, but no one said anything.As Bill __7__closer and closer to the pulpit (圣坛), he realized there were no __8__ seats.So he sat down on the carpet right up __9__. By now, the tension in the air was __10__.Right about the time Bill took his "seat",an elderly man began slowly making his way __11__ the aisle.He was in his eighties with silver gray hair.He was a godly man—elegant and dignified.He walked with a stick and,as he neared the boy,church members thought,"How can you expect a man of his age and background to __12__ some college kid on the floor?"It took a __13__ time for the man to reach the boy.The church was __14__ except for the clicking of his__15__.All eyes were on the__16__.__17__ then they saw the elderly man __18__ his stick on the floor.With great difficulty,he sat down on the floor next to Bill and worshipped with him.Everyone in the church __19__ up with emotion.When the minister gained control,he told the people,"What I am about to preach(讲道),you will never remember.What you've just seen,you will never __20__."1.A.seldom B.never C nearly D.ever2.A.cafeteria B.theatre C.church D.concert3.A.dirty B.big C.smelly D.bare4.A.decorated B.prepared C.packed anized5.A.speech B.service C.discussion D.party6.A.uncomfortable B.cheerful C.unfit D.happy7.A.sat B.ran C.struggled D.moved8.A.clean B.occupied C.extra D.empty9.A.back B.front C.Inside D.outside10.A.falling B.appearing C.thickening sting11.A.down B.off C.from D.across12.A.put B.understand C.fight D.beat13.A.boring B.short C.relaxing D.long14.A.silent B.noisy C.upset D.curious15.A.keys B.shoes C.stick D.watch16.A.elderly man B.people C.boy D.feet17.A.So B.But C.And D.Though18.A.hold B.push C.carry D.drop19.A.choked B.stood C.turned D.went20.A.remember B.adopt C.forget D.admire二、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题2分,共计8分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Unit 1李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.She was hired (hire) on the strength of her computer skills.2.The majority of the interviewees prefer (prefer) watching TV at home to going to the cinema.3.She became the first black woman to be elected (elect) to the Senate.4.It suddenly occurred to him that he should adopt the homeless child.5.We should not have racial (race) discrimination.6.I wish to be considered as an applicant (apply) for the position.7.Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive punishment (punish).8.The bell indicating (indicate) the end of the class, interrupted our heated discussion.9.Apparently (apparent), the iPods, if used properly, are helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.10.Great changes have taken place since our country reformed (reform) and opened to the outside world 30 years ago.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1.The majority of the students has passed their biology exam. has→have 2.Emerson would always take down new ideas that were occurred to him. 去掉were3.A great many of houses were knocked down in the earthquake. 去掉of4.We regret to inform you that our company has hired on another girl for the job of secretary. 去掉on5.Having punished by his boss, he was in a very bad mood.Having后加been Ⅲ.佳句写作1.人们相信,未来越来越多的人将飞向月球。
人教版高考英语一轮复习选修8各单元检测卷(共五套,附解析)Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms -disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and fortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking asyour guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.2.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.3.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
Unit 1 A land of diversity教材面面观单词拓展1.________adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的________ad v.清楚地;显然________adj.区别性的;有特色的;与众不同的________n.差别;区分;卓著2.________n.大多数;大半________adj.较多的;较大的;主要的3.________n.苦难;困苦4.________v t.选择;决定做某事;选择某人________adj.选任的;由选举产生的________n.选举;当选5.________adj.人种的;种族的________n.人种;种族;比赛;竞赛6.________n.(人口,贸易的)繁荣v i.处于经济迅速发展时期________adj.迅速发展的7.________n.申请人________n.请求;申请;适应;运用________v.申请;适用;应用8.________n.社会主义者;社会党人adj.社会主义的________n.社会主义9.________v i.发生;出现________n.发生;出现;(偶发)事件10.________v t.指出;标示;表明;暗示________adj.指示的;预示的________n.指示者;指示物________n.指示,指出;象征;暗示;迹象11.________v t. & v i.刮;剃________adj.修过面的;修剪过的12.________adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的________ad v.显然地;显而易见地13.________v i.滑动;滑行;滑跤n.滑动;滑倒________n.拖鞋________adj.滑的;使人滑跤的14.________v t. & v i.哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛________adj.悲哀的;哀痛的________n.哀痛;哀悼15.________v t. & v i.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改良________n.改革者;革新者________n.改革;革新短语回顾1.live________继续存在;继续生存2.by________of... 用……办法;借助……3.keep________ 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)4.________up with 与……合作或一起工作5.mark________ 划线;标出……界线6.take________ 包括;吸收7.a great/good________ 许多;很多8.in________ 另外9.________one's dream 实现梦想10.________the view 欣赏风景句型背诵1....,________ ________people from all over the world.……,吸引了来自世界各地的人们。
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.多项选择1.As far as I am concerned,what he made in his speech is just a(n)__________,nothing serious.A.choice B.excuseC.statement D.slip解析:选D。
考查名词辨析。
句意:在我看来,他在演讲中所犯的只是一个小错误,没什么大惊小怪的。
slip在此意为“疏忽,差错”,符合句意。
2.Even though her talent was __________ to everyone who heard her sing,life got in the way of her dreams.A.apparent B.abundantC.absurd D.academic解析:选A。
考查形容词辨析。
句意:虽然每一个听过她唱歌的人都知道她才华出众,但生活却阻碍了她梦想的实现。
apparent在此意为“明显的,显而易见的”,符合句意。
abundant丰富的,充裕的;absurd荒谬的,可笑的;academic学校的,学院的,学术的。
3.(2011年周口检测)It has just __________ to me that there is still another possibility to ensure an immediate delivery of the goods.A.come B.occurredC.happened D.struck解析:选B。
考查动词辨析。
句意:我刚才突然想起还有另一个确保这批货物迅速交货的可能的办法。
It occurs to sb.that...是固定句型,意思是“某人突然想到……”。
4.(2011年锦州质检)The agreement indicates that the two companies will __________ with each other again.A.team up B.turn upC.look up D.pick up解析:选A。
综合能力测试八(选修8)时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which of the following is NOT included in the packed lunch?A. Drinks.B. Cake.C. Fruit.2. How much does each ticket cost?A. 11.2 . 10 . dollars.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Guard and visitor.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.5. What is Bill doing now?A. He's listening to the radio.B. He's talking on the phone.C. He's staying in hospital.第二节:(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
主观题组合练——要规范(35mins)Ⅰ.短文改错(安徽名校联盟第一次质量检测)To make us live a color school life and develop our creativity,our school holds a class uniform design competition the other day.The competition caught a great number of students attention.A total of 40 works were received,all of what were submitted through the Internet.There were various style of class uniforms.Some came from the inspiration of nature,and some were reflected class mottoes.According to online voting,the work presenting by Class 6,Senior 1 gained the most popularity because its unique design.The activity has become the real hit on campus and inspired more students to show our talents.Ⅱ.书面表达(百师联盟开学摸底联考)假定你是李华,你校九月份举办了“尊师重学”系列活动,请给你的英国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况。
内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容(如演讲比赛等);3.活动收获和意义。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ________________________Yours,Li Hua主观题组合练——要规范Ⅰ.第一句:color→colorful/colourful词性混用。
2011—2012学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题(8)【新人教】命题范围:模块8第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the woman most probably meet the man ?A.At 6:00.B.At 6:1 5.C.At 6:30.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a theatre.B.In an office.C.In a restaurant.3.Why did so many old people die last month?A.It was too hot.B.It was too cold.C.They were too old.4.What will the man do first?A.Read the operation manual(说明)B.Try the buttons one by one.C.Have the machine repaired.5.What do we know about the woman ?A。
She used to work in a car company.B.She wishes to have a different kind of iob.C.She’d like her manager’s opinion on her work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011《金版新学案》高三一轮(人教版)英语[福建专版]《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 [福建卷]——高三一轮[R教]英语卷(八)选修8学校:_____________ 班级:___________ 姓名:_____________ 考号:____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What can you learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers watched the opening ceremony together.B.The man regretted not watching the opening ceremony.C.The man didn’t have enough time to watch the opening ceremony.2.What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive around the city.B.Attend a party.C.Find the way.3.Why can’t the man help the woman?A.He must be leaving at once.B.He doesn’t know how to help her.C.He is too busy to help her.4.How much will the man pay for the parcel?A.4 dollars. B.4.15 dollars. C.4.50 dollars.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a hotel. B.At the station. C.In the post office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
2012高考英语一轮复习单元综合能力测试八(人教版选修8)单元综合能力测试八(选修八)时间:120分钟分值:150分得分:__________ 第一部分听力理解(共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What did the man win in his dream?A.A holiday.B.A new car.C.Some money.2.Will the woman come to the party?A.Maybe. B.No.C.Certainly.3.How long has the woman been an author?A.About 30 years. B.About 40 years.C.About 70 years.4.What does the woman want?A.A radio. B.Some pens.C.Some batteries.5.What is the woman doing?A.Asking for information.B.Asking for an apology.C.Asking for help.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.How many coats does the woman want?A.25. B.30. C.50.7.What is the order number for gloves?A.P25G5. B.P26T5. C.P28D5.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Which city has the woman visited recently?A.New York. B.London. C.Paris. 9.What does the woman like about the city?A.City life. B.Weather.C.Environment.听第8段材料,回答第10,11题。
10.When will it rain?A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night. 11.What will cause delays for traffic coming into town?A.Rain. B.A fog. C.Bridge repairs. 听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Why did the woman go to the bank?A.To buy a new house. B.To meet the manager.C.To make an appointment.13.What happened in the parking lot?A.The woman quarreled with a stranger.B.The woman failed to get her car parked in time.C.The woman backed her car into the wrong place.14.What did the woman think of the man when she first saw him?A.Selfish. B.Clever. C.Respectful.听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.How does the woman think about her work?A.It is very good. B.It is hard to say now.C.It keeps her very busy.16.Where does the woman live now?A.In her workplace. B.In the city center.C.In a big apartment.17.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The woman's life in a new city.B.The woman's travel experience.C.The woman's co-workers.听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the woman's view on smell?A.It is personal. B.It is concrete. C.It is strange.19.What is special about smells?A.They are as pleasant as music.B.They can last about thirty days.C.They make things more memorable.20.What is the woman's most favorite smell?A.Smell of the sea. B.Smell of her garden.C.Smell of aircraft fuel.[答案]1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B7.C8.A9.A10.C11.C12.B13.B14.A15.B16.B17.A18.A19.C20.B听力录音材料Text 1M:I had a very strange dream last night.I dreamt I won a competition.W:Oh,really?What did you win,money or a new car?M:I won a holiday on a desert island.I hope it will come true.Text 2M:We are having a little party at the weekend.Can you and Tom come?W:That sounds nice.Thank you,but I'll have to check with Tom.Text 3M:So,Jane,how long have you been an author?W:Well,Tom,I didn't start writing until I was in my thirties.And I am over 70 now.So goodness,I must have been writing for about 40 years.Text 4W:Excuse me,do you have any batteries?I need some for my radio.M:Sure,they are over there,next to the pens.Text 5W:Do you think you could give me a lift to the station?M:I'm terribly sorry,I can't.I have to be at work by 8 30,I can call you a taxi,though.Text 6M:How can I help you,Miss Johnson?W:Hmm,first I'd like to order 30 coats,order No:P25G5.M:OK,order No:P25G5,coats:30.W:Hmm,how much are they?M:45 dollars each.W:OK,and gloves.Order No:P28D5.How much are they?M:5 dollars a pair.How many do you need?W:50.M:Gloves:50 pairs.5 dollars a pair,P28D5.Ok.W:And shoes.Err,25 pairs of order No:P26T5.M:Shoes:order No:P26T5,25 pairs at 18 dollars a pair.Is that Ok?W:Yes.That's fine.Text 7M:Hi,Mary,you're back.How was New York?W:Great.Have you ever been there?M:No.W:I think it's probably my favorite city.M:Really?What's so great about it?I heard it was quite dirty.W:In some parts may be.But there are just so much going on,the theaters,restaurants,shops and museums.They make London and Paris look like country towns.The only problem was the weather.It was freezing.M:What a shame!Text 8And onto this morning's local traffic news:driving conditions have been improved,now the early morning fog has gone.Rain is forecast for tonight,but it will be fine during the day.Traffic police have warned drivers to expect delays coming into town in the afternoon because of repairs to the victoria Bridge.And lorries have been advised to go in another way if possible.Text 9My husband and I had decided to buy a new house.And I'd made an appointment to see our bank manager.I'd never met him before and was a little nervous.I drove into town and was looking enough to find a parking space outside the bank.I just started backing into the space when another car drove into it.I was very angry.I opened my window and shouted at the other driver.He ignored me and walked away.It took me 20 minutes to find another space.As soon as I had parked the car,I rushed into the bank.I was 10 minutes late for my appointment.I went to the manager's office,knocked and walked in.The manager was sitting behind his desk.He was the man who had taken my parking space.Text 10M:Hello.W:Dad,it's me,Crusty.M:Crusty,how are you?W:I am fine,but still a little tired.M:I can imagine.What's work like?W:It's still too early to say.But I think it's going to be really good.It's a big company,but everybody's been so kind and helpful.M:And how about the city?Have you seen much of it yet?W:I've seen a bit.It just seems such a big busy city.I don't see how I ever find my way around.M:I know.Big cities can seem really strange and fighting at first.Where are you living?W:Well,I found a tiny apartment,but it's in the downtown area and it's close to work.M:It all sounds really interesting.Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.Text 11M:Doctor Stone,how did you become an expert on smell?W:Well,I didn't intend to in the first place,but when I was at university,there was a course on senses.The other senses seem to be more concrete somehow,the smell is so personal.I found it extremely interesting.M:Do you have any interesting information to give us about smells?W:Well,let's see.Did you know that it's harder to forget smell than to forget facts?There have been experiments where people can pick up a particular smell 30 days after smelling it for the first time.M:Really?So smells can bring about more memories than...say music?W:That seems to be the case.M:That's interesting.So what's your favorite smell?W:Oh,I have lots of different ones.The smell of the sea reminds me of happy family holidays and the smell of roses makes me think of my friend's house.Strangely enough,I like the smell of aircraft fuel at airport.And I know I'm going to flight to somewhere exciting.But it's the general smell of my garden in the rain that I really like the most.That means I am at home where I should be.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。