代词知识点整理+题目

代词专项练习100题（含答案）一、单项选择题（共50题）My friend and I _____ going to the park this weekend.A. amB. isC. Are答案：CShe _____ reading a book when I came in.A. isB. wasC. will be答案：BWhich pen is yours? I can't find _____.A. mineB. yoursC. mine's答案：AThe teacher asked the students to hand in _____ homework.A. theirB. they'reC. them答案：AJohn and Mary _____ both interested in music.A. amB. isC. Are答案：CI saw _____ cat running across the street.A. aB. anC. The答案：A（注意：此题虽与代词无关，但为保持题目完整性保留）_____ book is on the table. Is it yours?A. AB. AnC. The答案：CThe boy with his parents _____ watching TV now.A. areB. isC. Am答案：BHe gave _____ a beautiful gift for her birthday.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案：BWho is singing in the room? It must be _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案：AThe children enjoyed _____ at the party.A. themselvesB. themC. They答案：AI have just received _____ letter from my friend.A. aB. anC. The答案：A（注意：此题虽与代词无关，但为保持题目完整性保留）_____ is a good idea to learn English by watching movies.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：A_____ is necessary for us to protect the environment.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：AShe prefers coffee _____ tea.A. toB. thanC. For答案：A（注意：此题虽与代词无关，但为保持题目完整性保留）Would you like _____ cup of tea?A. anotherB. otherC. the other答案：A_____ of the students like playing football.A. AllB. BothC. Every答案：A（需根据具体语境，若指两者用Both）Tom doesn't like _____ color of the shirt.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案：AThe teacher asked us to hand in _____ assignments on Monday.A. ourB. usC. we 答案：AThe book belongs to _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案：B_____ seems to be a problem with the car.A. ItB. ThereC. This答案：B（但常用句型为“There seems to be…”）_____ of the two books is more interesting.A. TheB. AC. An答案：AShe often helps _____ with her homework.A. meB. IC. My答案：AWhich of the two shirts do you prefer, _____ or _____?A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. this one, that one答案：CThe man over there is _____ father.A. Mary and JohnB. Mary and John'sC. Mary's and John答案：BI can't find _____ watch. Have you seen it?A. myB. meC. Mine答案：A（但寻找特定物品时，my更直接指向“我的手表”）They enjoy _____ at the beach.A. themselvesB. themC. Their答案：AIs this your book or _____?A. hisB. himC. He答案：AThe girl in red is _____ sister.A. myB. IC. Me答案：A_____ is important to learn from mistakes.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：AI have two brothers. _____ are both doctors.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案：A_____ book you lent me is very interesting.A. AB. TheC. An答案：BCould you pass _____ the salt, please?A. meB. IC. My答案：A_____ is my favorite color.A. BlueB. A blueC. The blue答案：AShe gave _____ a hug when she saw her.A. herB. sheC. Herself答案：A_____ are good friends.A. He and IB. Him and meC. He and me答案：A（但作主语时，应为He and I，作宾语时，应为Him and me，此题需主语）The cat is playing with _____ tail.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案：AI saw _____ just now.A. himB. heC. His答案：A_____ looks happy today.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. Every答案：AThe teacher asked _____ to sit down.A. weB. usC. Our答案：B_____ of the students knows the answer.A. EachB. EveryC. All答案：A（但需注意each后接单数动词）This is not _____ pen. It's _____.A. my, hisB. mine, hisC. my, he's答案：A_____ of them is interested in music.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案：AShe is always ready to help _____.A. otherB. othersC. Another答案：B_____ seems to enjoy the party.A. EveryoneB. EveryC. All答案：AThe book is not _____. It's _____.A. mine, hisB. my, himC. me, he 答案：AWho is calling _____ on the phone?A. IB. meC. My答案：B_____ is a pleasure to work with you.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案：AThe police caught _____ red-handed.A. himB. heC. His答案：AThe teacher told _____ to be quiet in the classroom.A. usB. weC. Our答案：A二、完形填空（共25题，每题含两个空）短文一One day, Mary saw _____(1) old man sitting on the bench. She went up to _____(2) and asked if he needed any help.(1) A. anB. aC. the答案：A（泛指一位老人，且old以元音音素开头）(2) A. heB. himC. his答案：B（go up to sb.，to为介词，后接宾格）短文二Tom and Jerry are good friends. _____(3) often help _____(4) with their homework.(3) A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案：A（作主语，用主格）(4) A. each otherB. one anotherC. other答案：A（help each other互相帮助）短文三The teacher asked the students to bring _____(5) books to class the next day. _____(6) forgot to do so.(5) A. theirB. they'reC. them答案：A（bring sth.，sth.为宾语，用形容词性物主代词修饰）(6) A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案：A（表示三者及以上“都不”）短文四My brother and I love playing football. We often play it together after _____(7) finish _____(8) homework.(7) A. weB. usC. our答案：A（作主语，用主格）(8) A. ourB. usC. we答案：A（finish sth.，sth.为宾语，用形容词性物主代词修饰）短文五PlainTextLook at _____(9) picture on the wall. It's _____(10) family photo.(9) A. theB. aC. an答案：A（特指墙上的那张照片）(10) A. myB. meC. I答案：A（family photo为名词，前用形容词性物主代词修饰）三、阅读理解并回答问题（共25题，每题一个问题）短文一John and his brother live in a small town. They often go to the park together. One day, John lost _____(11) wallet in the park. _____(12) was very worried. They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. Finally, a kind old man found _____(13) and returned it to them. They were very grateful to _____(14).(11) What did John lose in the park?答案：His wallet.(12) How did John's brother feel when he lost the wallet?答案：He was very worried.(13) Who found the wallet?答案：A kind old man.(14) Who were they grateful to?答案：They were grateful to the kind old man.短文二Mary is a kind girl. She always helps _____(15) classmates with their studies. _____(16) are very friendly to her. They often invite _____(17) to their birthday parties. _____(18) enjoys being with them.(15) Who does Mary help with their studies?答案：Her classmates.(16) How are Mary's classmates to her?答案：They are very friendly to her.(17) Who do they often invite to their birthday parties?答案：They often invite Mary to their birthday parties.(18) Does Mary enjoy being with her classmates?答案：Yes, she enjoys being with them.（注：由于篇幅限制，短文二中的(15)-(18)空已在文中直接给出答案，未列出选项。

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析1. I have a lot of books. ____ are on my desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：A。

“They”是人称代词主格，在句子中作主语；“Them”是人称代词宾格，作宾语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需跟名词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，相当于“their+名词”。

这里“are on my desk”前面缺少主语，所以用“They”。

2. This is my pen. ____ is on the table.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.Him答案解析：B。

“Her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格；“Hers”是名词性物主代词；“She”是人称代词主格；“Him”是人称代词宾格。

这里表示“她的笔”，且后面没有名词，所以用“Hers”。

3. We love our school. ____ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析：A。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格，这里作主语指代“our school”；“Its”是形容词性物主代词；“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Itself”是反身代词。

所以用“It”。

4. My brother and I do our homework. ____ is difficult sometimes.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案解析：D。

“We”是人称代词主格；“Us”是人称代词宾格；“Our”是形容词性物主代词；“Ours”是名词性物主代词。

这里表示“我们的作业”，且后面没有名词，所以用“Ours”。

5. She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Her答案解析：B。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格；“Its”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，这里是形容词性物主代词，修饰“name”；“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格，但这里指猫的名字，所以用“Its”。

初一英语代词综合运用练习题30题1.This is my friend._____ name is Tom.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.He's答案：B。

“name”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词“His”来修饰。

“He”是主格，作主语；“Him”是宾格，作宾语；“He's”是“He is”的缩写。

2._____ are good friends.A.I and TomB.Tom and IC.Me and TomD.Tom and me答案：B。

英语中人称代词的顺序是第二人称、第三人称、第一人称，且作主语要用主格“I”和“Tom”。

“Me”是宾格，不能作主语。

3.The teacher asks _____ to answer the question.A.weC.ourD.ours答案：B。

“asks”是动词，后面要用宾格“us”。

“we”是主格，作主语；“our”是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；“ours”是名词性物主代词。

4._____ like English very much.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案：A。

“like”是动词，前面要用主格“They”作主语。

“Them”是宾格；“Their”是形容词性物主代词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。

5.Can you help _____?A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案：A。

“help”是动词，后面要用宾格“me”。

“I”是主格；“my”是形容词性物主代词；“mine”是名词性物主代词。

6._____ is a good student.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案：B。

“is”前面要用主格“She”作主语。

“Her”是形容词性物主代词或宾格；“Hers”是名词性物主代词；“Herself”是反身代词。

7.We like _____ teacher.A.ourC.weD.ourselves答案：A。

代词高考真题解析一、单项选择代词1．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【答案】A【解析】答案：A代词用法。

the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。

2．—There is still a copy of the book in the library．Will you go and borrow _____?—No．I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore．A．one; one B．one; it C．it; one D．it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时，one指代同名异物，it指代同名同物，根据题意选C。

你要去买它吗？-不，我宁愿去书店买一个。

3．--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____. --Really? It isA．to ; one B．than; one C．to ; it D．than; it【答案】A【解析】比…高级；one相当于a phone。

“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市短语搭配be superior to场”“真的吗？据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。

选A4．----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None【答案】D【解析】一个也不喜欢。

（完整版）代词用法及练习题含答案代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。

代词可分以下九类：1．人称代词主格（在句中作主语）有：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they宾格（在句中作宾语）有： me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them 2．物主代词形容词性的物主代词（作定语）有： my，your，his，her，its,our，your，their名词性的物主代词（作主语、表语，宾语）有： mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs3．反身代词（自身代词）有myself，herself，themselves等。

4．相互代词有： each other，one another5．提示代词有： this ，that ，these ，those6．疑问代词（用来引导特殊疑问句）有who，what，whose等。

7．关系代词（用来引导定语从句）有which，that，who 等。

8．连接代词（用来引导名词性从句）有： what，who，whose等。

9．不定代词有all，each，both，either，neither，one,any等。

10．不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较：1．both和all ： both 指两者，all 指三者以上。

Both of the answers are right．两个答案都对。

All the answers are correct．所有的答案都对。

2．every和each：every指至少三个，强调共性，each可指小到两个，强调个体。

Every room is clean and tidy．每一个房间都很整洁。

Each student may try twice．每个学生可以试两次。

3．either和neither都是谈两个人或物：．Either of the answers is right．两个答案都对。

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。

be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。

【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。

2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词；other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词；根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。

any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。

根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。

代词专项练习题及答案代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词（personal pronouns）: I You She2 物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）: My, His3 自身代词（self pronouns）: myself4. 相互代词（reciprocal pronouns）: one another, each other5. 指示代词（demonstrative Pronouns）:this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词（interrogative pronouns）: who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。

7. 关系代词（relative pronouns）: who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。

8. 连接代词（conjunctive pronouns）:疑问代词都可以用作连接代词，来引起主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句。

9 不定代词（indefinite pronouns）: all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格，做宾语时用宾格。

在作表语时，用宾格较多，例如：Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格：It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意：1）she可以用来代表国家，船只，大地，月亮等。

e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中，I总放在最后。

e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称，男女两性并用时，男先女后。

He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1）表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11）作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。

中考英语代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She often helps ____ with English.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案解析：B。

主格一般作主语，宾格一般作宾语。

本题中help 后面需要宾语，he 的宾格是him。

2.____ is a good student.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案解析：B。

is 前面需要主语，her 是形容词性物主代词，hers 是名词性物主代词，herself 是反身代词，只有she 是主格可以作主语。

3.My mother loves ____.A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案解析：A。

love 后面需要宾语，I 的宾格是me。

4.____ and I are good friends.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案解析：A。

and 连接两个主语，只有he 是主格可以作主语。

5.Please give the book to ____.A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案解析：A。

to 是介词，后面需要宾语，I 的宾格是me。

6.____ is taller than me.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案解析：B。

is 前面需要主语，her 是形容词性物主代词，hers 是名词性物主代词，herself 是反身代词，只有she 是主格可以作主语。

7.I like ____ very much.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案解析：B。

like 后面需要宾语，he 的宾格是him。

8.____ often plays basketball after school.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案解析：A。

plays 前面需要主语，只有he 是主格可以作主语。

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us. A．that B．this C．it D．her【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语，后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语，great honor是宾补。

句意：格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点：考查it用法。

2．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意：在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。

由spoken in England可知，此处不是从句，不能使用which/what。

在比较级中，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面出现的同一事情，但此处English为不可数名词，要用that, 而不用the one，the one代替可数名词时，可与that互换。

故选C。

3．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A．the one B．thatC．it D．one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。

4．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编及答案解析(5)一、选择题1．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which2．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that3．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that4．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something5．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself6．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others 7．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who8．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a produc t-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one9．— How much salt did you put in the soup?10．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What 11．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom12．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything13．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as NewYork.A．this B．oneC．it D．that14．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which15．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that16．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it17．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you18．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.19．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this22．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those二、1323．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what24．— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither25．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查代词。