大学英语2-阶段1题库
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大学英语二试题及答案1一、单选题(题数:50,共100.0 分)1the( )career womanA、successfulB、worldC、wellD、something正确答案:A2bend ()A、downB、lifeC、meanD、with正确答案:A3Hangzhou is () for the West LakeA、knownB、havingC、siteD、name正确答案:A4remember () sthA、doingB、meatC、D、well正确答案:A5playing ()A、withB、sbC、beD、in正确答案:A6take apart是A、拆开B、餐饮业C、做决定D、寻找正确答案:A7It took the experts several months to decide on the()for the new airport A、siteB、nameC、occurD、example正确答案:A8() hurtA、gotB、wellC、havingsite正确答案:A9dream () doing sth A、ofB、toC、fromD、so正确答案:A10make decisions是A、做决定B、马上C、克服D、了解正确答案:A11comfortable是() A、舒服的B、努力的C、担心D、未来正确答案:A12be attached () A、toB、lifeC、meanwith正确答案:A13made quite a ()A、nameB、tugC、worldD、well正确答案:A14at once是A、马上B、克服C、了解D、明白正确答案:A15Most of the problems () on the major online servicesA、occurB、exampleC、haveD、mean正确答案:A16Don't give anyone online your real last (), phone number, or your home address A、nameB、occurC、examplehave正确答案:A17have faith () sbA、inB、toC、soD、but正确答案:A18So it is clear then, that to () a genius is to push the limits, in your mind, and beyond A、beB、inC、toD、life正确答案:A19Their lives hold many of the secrets to () great ideas and putting them into practice A、havingB、siteC、nameD、occur正确答案:A20inside address是A、内部地址B、从侧面C、拆开餐饮业正确答案:A21primary goalof your () isA、lifeB、meanC、withD、doing正确答案:A22had better () sth.A、doB、ofC、toD、from正确答案:A23The medicine needs to be taken () a daily basis A、onB、inC、weD、to正确答案:A24Try to () every opportunity to practice English A、seekB、lookC、mightsuccessful正确答案:A25Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a () of drugs, crime, and failemarragesA、worldB、wellC、tallD、so正确答案:A26catering business是.A、餐饮业B、做决定C、马上D、克服正确答案:A27What would you do ifyou couldn'twatch TV () a week?A、forB、andC、toD、so正确答案:A28look for是A、寻找B、时尚C、D、纸盒正确答案:A29overcome意思是A、克服B、了解C、明白D、前进正确答案:A30There was much pain in his legsand he thought () must bewrong with themA、somethingB、nameC、tugD、world正确答案:A31Jeff Bezos is a () example of entrepreneursA、perfectB、havingC、siteD、name正确答案:A32One of the many great aspects of my friend's character is () he really loves going out for a nicedinner.A、thatB、forC、D、to正确答案:A33Do remember to take () you the key to the front door before you start out. A、withB、doingC、meatD、world正确答案:A34used to do()A、sthB、doC、toD、life正确答案:A35encourage () to do sthA、sbB、beC、inD、to正确答案:A36She and I would never () openly exchanged such words of affectionA、haveB、thatC、onin正确答案:A37The speaker()for a moment, and then began to answer the questionA、pausedB、doingC、meatD、world正确答案:A38in fashion是A、时尚B、味道C、纸盒D、付款正确答案:A39Even the most powerful computer () the world cant be a genius because it has no character. A、inB、toC、lifeD、mean正确答案:A40Have you heard of the saying: A bird in the hand is () two in the bush(树丛)A、worthB、mostC、perfecthaving正确答案:A41i‘ve been meaning () call youA、toB、lifeC、meanD、with正确答案:A42side from是A、从侧面B、拆开C、餐饮业D、马上正确答案:A43Now, I do not for a moment () to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just notfor meA、meanB、withC、doingD、meat正确答案:A44out of fashion是A、过时的B、相同的C、D、稳定的正确答案:A45To her surprise. she found () the letter came undatedA、thatB、onC、inD、we正确答案:A46Entrepreneurs are among the () respected people in the United States. A、mostB、perfectC、havingD、site正确答案:A47plan to () sthA、doB、toC、lifeD、mean正确答案:A48short () clear.A、andB、toC、sobut正确答案:A49I can go without () todayA、meatB、worldC、wellD、something正确答案:A50If I had stayed in business, I () be a really wealthy man today. A、mightB、successfulC、worldD、well正确答案:A。
大学英语二练习题库一、单选( 每题参考分值2.5分 )1、He began to _________ another position immediately.A. look intoB. look upC. look out forD. look for正确:【D】2、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】3、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】4、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】5、He interrupted the _____discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】6、By then our experiment had reached ________ stage.A. a profoundB. an ultimateC. a perpetualD. a vital正确:【B】7、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】8、--How often do you go dancing? --__________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.正确:【C】9、It took Jane a whole hour to ____ this algebra problem.A. work onB. work atC. work outD. work over正确:【C】10、Could I borrow your car for a few days? ___________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】11、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】12、There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand?A. having doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done正确:【B】13、After the party we all went off to our ________ rooms.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectingD. respective正确:【D】14、There was little hope ____proper medicine could be found.A. ifB. if notC. withD. unless正确:【D】15、Jane’s dress is similar in design _____ her sister’sA. withB. likeC. toD. as正确:【C】16、Americans eat _______ as they actually need every day.A. protein as twice muchB. twice protein as muchC. twice protein as much twiceD. twice as much protein 正确:【D】17、Ten million francs has been ______ for the project.A. budgetedB. madeC. pricedD. valued正确:【A】18、I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another ______.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment正确:【A】19、The man has a special talent for art and is of a musician.A. anybodyB. anythingC. somebodyD. something正确:【D】20、Agency France Press enjoys great ___ both at home and abroad.A. famousB. peopleC. popularityD. name正确:【C】21、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】22、Mary never turned _____at the cinema, although I waited over an hour.A. outB. inC. upD. to正确:【C】23、---Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday? ---______, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it正确:【B】24、It was well known that Thomas Edison______ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. foundD. developed正确:【A】25、The fruit __________ from the tree when the wind blew hard.A. fell downB. droopedC. dropped offD. dropped down正确:【D】26、Let’s hang up some paintings on these ____ walls.A. vacantB. emptyC. blankD. bare正确:【D】27、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】28、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】29、The pictures of the moon taken from the spacecraft are _______ than those taken from the earth.A. clearB. much clearerC. more clearerD. the clearest正确:【B】30、— . —It certainly is. The sun is shining and there is a pleasant breeze. —It's lovely.A. What nice it isB. How nice it is hereC. It is like spring hereD. What a good day here正确:【A】31、If you prefer mild flavours reduce or __________ the chilli.A. leave outB. leave fromC. leave offD. leave over正确:【A】32、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A; InB. A; OnC. The; onD. The; in正确:【D】33、We must stop ___ the earth’s atmosphereA. fillingB. emittingC. wastingD. polluting正确:【D】34、—It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door? — .A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you正确:【C】35、Good timing is ______ to our plans.A. especialB. essentialC. completeD. equivalent正确:【B】36、The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】37、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】38、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】39、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】40、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】41、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】42、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.正确:【C】43、—When your classmate can’t follow you, what will he say to you? —He will say,“”A. Can you say for a second time?B. Pardon?C. I don’t understand anything.D. What you said was nonsense.正确:【B】44、If we ______ the plan you suggest, we are more likely tobe successful.A. electB. commandC. decideD. adopt正确:【D】45、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】46、With the opening of the economy to increased foreign trade and foreign investment, our foreign trade has grown fast for the past 25 years.A. increaseB. be increasedC. increasedD. be increasing正确:【C】47、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? --- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】48、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】49、I’m sorry. I lost the key. ______________.A. Well, it’s OKB. N o, it’s all rightC. You are welcomeD. You are wrong正确:【A】50、You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all.A. doneB. to doC. for doingD. in doing正确:【D】51、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】52、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】53、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】54、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】55、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】56、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided to go swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】57、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】58、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】59、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】60、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings正确:【B】61、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】62、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches63、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】64、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】65、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage68、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】69、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】70、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. hasC. havingD. had正确:【B】71、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】72、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】73、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.正确:【C】74、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict正确:【B】75、Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression正确:【A】76、The baby is hungry, but there's _____ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】77、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】78、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget正确:【A】79、--How often do you go dancing? --___________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.正确:【C】80、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】81、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】82、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】83、He interrupted the ___ discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】84、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week.—.A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】85、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】86、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】87、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】88、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】89、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】90、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】91、China has emphasized on raising personalincome and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】92、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】93、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】94、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】95、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi?正确:【B】96、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】97、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】98、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A; InB. A; OnC. The; onD. The; in正确:【D】99、--How often do you go dancing? --________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.正确:【C】100、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】101、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】102、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】103、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】104、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】105、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. hasC. havingD. had正确:【B】106、Having taken our seats, .A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】107、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】108、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】109、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework thisWednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict正确:【B】110、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】111、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】112、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】113、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】114、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】115、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】116、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】117、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】118、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】119、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】120、The baby is hungry, but there's _____ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】121、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】122、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage正确:【D】123、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___ - with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】124、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week.—.A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】125、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】126、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it. --- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】127、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】128、Mike is better than Peter ____________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】129、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】130、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】131、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】132、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】133、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】134、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】135、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? —.A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】136、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider正确:【B】137、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best正确:【B】138、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】139、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】140、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】141、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】142、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】143、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】144、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】145、—Can I borrow your camera for a week? —A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter正确:【A】146、—Would you like a cup of coffee? —A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】147、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】148、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】149、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】150、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】151、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】152、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyful正确:【A】153、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】154、There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand?A. having doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done正确:【B】155、She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither正确:【D】156、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】157、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us sodirectly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】158、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】159、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】160、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】161、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】162、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】163、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】164、—Can I borrow your camera for a week? —A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter正确:【A】165、--How often do you go dancing? --________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.正确:【C】166、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established167、After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when正确:【B】168、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】169、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】170、—Would you like a cup of coffee? —A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】171、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However172、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】173、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】174、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】175、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week.—.A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】176、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】177、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? —.A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】178、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】179、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it. --- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】180、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A; InB. A; OnC. The; onD. The; in正确:【D】181、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】182、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget正确:【A】183、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. hasC. havingD. had正确:【B】184、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】185、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider正确:【B】186、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】187、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】188、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】189、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】190、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】191、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square? --- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi?正确:【B】192、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】193、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】194、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.。
Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. (我们房间的钥匙被系在…上)a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于,在这个过程中,我们试图让本杰明懂得,一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。
⼤学英语2练习题库(附答案)⼤学英语2题库(附答案)1.We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】2、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】4、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】5、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】6、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided toC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】7、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】8、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】9、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】10、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 正确:【B】11、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin12、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.D. approaches正确:【A】13、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】14、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】15、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】16、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】17、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage18、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.19、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】20、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. hasC. havingD. had正确:【B】21、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated 正确:【D】22、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】23、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.24、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict正确:【B】25、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happiness26、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】27、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out 正确:【D】28、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget 正确:【A】29、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】30、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】31、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.32、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】33、He interrupted the _________ discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】34、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】35、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】36、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】37、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenD. because正确:【A】38、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】39、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】40、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】41、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】42、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】B. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】44、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】45、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi? 正确:【B】46、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】47、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction 正确:【D】48、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD.The;in正确:【D】A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】50、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】51、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】52、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】53、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】54、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been establishedinfluence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had 正确:【B】56、Having taken our seats, .A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】57、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem 正确:【B】58、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】59、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict 正确:【B】60、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】61、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weak62、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】63、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】64、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】65、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TV68、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because 正确:【A】69、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】70、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】71、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects72、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage 正确:【D】73、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】B.Wish you successC.For sureD.That’s great正确:【D】75、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】76、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】77、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt____he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】78、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】79、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approached80、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】81、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】82、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】83、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】84、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】85、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraid86、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】87、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best 正确:【B】88、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】89、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】90、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】91、---Why don’t you go home?---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yet92、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】93、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】94、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】95、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter 正确:【A】96、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】97、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.D. resourcefulness正确:【A】98、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】99、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】100、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】101、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】102、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyfulB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has。
英语复习题I.Multiple Choice1.—Oh, Tom, what did you do this summer vacation?—Guess what? I had ______ great fun in _______ show performance Voice of China.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the2. —Did you watch the play The Legend of Zhen Huan last night?—Yes. I have never enjoyed a __________ Chinese TV drama.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. most excitingD. most excited3. In 2021, Li Na became the first Chinese __________ a Grand Slam.A. winningB. winC. have wonD. to win4. In China, the students who study business is ________ those who study a language.A. as many as ten timesB. as ten times thanC. ten times as many asD. more than ten times5. ________ our parents get old, their hair will go grey.A. AsB. WhileC. WhenD. Though6. When it ______ Kungfu films, most people naturally think of Bruce Lee.A. comes acrossB. comes upC. comes toD. comes out7. I would really appreciate ________ if you could pay in cash.A. thatB. itC. whichD. 不填8. _______ quickly, and you will be able to catch the train.A. To get upB. Getting upC. Get upD. If you get up9. It was ______ that I didn’t want to leave my room.A. so a cold dayB. such cold a dayC. too cold a dayD. so cold a day10. Sherry was sitting on a bus looking out of the window _______ the accident took place.A. whenB. thatC. asD. while11. An old friend, I was expecting to go shopping with, called and told me she was not able tomake it.A. with whoB. whomC. with whomD. that12. exposure to sunlight is harmful to the skin.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ContinueD. Continuing13. His poor performance may be due to lack of motivation rather than difficulties.A. to readingB. to readC. readD. with read14. We are surprised by the ease he deals with such great pressure.A. whichB. with whichC. thatD. how15. Recent economic performance in South Asia suggests that a major crisis is ______hand.A. atB. inC. out ofD. from16. — Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?— ________. I love getting close to nature.A. I don’t think soB. I couldn’t agree moreC. I believe notD. I’m afraid not17. I cannot afford a new house _________the government lowers the housing price.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless18. Badly ________, the water is not safe _________.A. polluted; to drinkB. being polluted; to be drunkC. polluting; to drinkD. pollution; drinking19. Don’t mention that at the meeting, or it may __________ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off20. — When shall we start?— Let’s __________ it 8:30. Is that all right?A. setB. meetC. makeD. takeII. ReadingA“Mom, I can’t wait to own a fast Porsche(保时捷),〞 said sixteen-year-old Steve, as he drove our old family car home after he passed his driving test. “A Porsche is expensive,〞 I replied, “You will have to work hard to earn one.〞Over the next several years, Steve tried his best to realize the goal. After high school, he won a scholarship(奖学金)to study at a famous university and graduated with honors. Later he earned an MBA degree and got a job in a large company. Then he got married.One day in 2021 his dad and I visited them on invitation. After a round of hugs, Steve asked me to stand in front of the garage and opened the door.“What a beautiful car!〞 I said in amazement. Steve smiled with tears of happiness in his eyes. “Mom, remember I once said I wanted to own a fast Porsche? Let me take you for a ride and show you what this car can do. I’ll take Dad later.〞 We climbed onto the sports car, and then he started the car. We sped up along a wide road, shot up a long bridge and performed a fast turn before we headed for home.“Wow! That was an exciting ride!〞 I said, as I climbed out of the comfortable seat. “This car is better than all my expectations,〞 Steve said in happiness.Months later, during another visit, I was admiring his perfect Porsche in the garage when he said that he had decided to sell it. I was unprepared for it and he explained that he had discovered that wanting a Porsche was more fun than having one.1. The son’s doing well in school was mainly because of_______.A. the aim to go abroad in the futureB. the duty to support the familyC. the goal of owning a fast PorscheD. the decision to live on his own2. The son invited his parents to visit his family mainly because______.A. he wanted to show them his new carB. his family needed their helpC. he hadn’t seen them for a long timeD. they needed a rest from hard work3. When seeing her son’s new car, the mother felt________.A. nervousB. amazedC. calmD. proud4. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Steve drove an old car after passing the driving test.B. The parents didn’t live with their son.C. Steve thought his Porsche was worth the price.D. With his parents’ help Steve bought the car.5. Which of the following can be used as the title of the text?A. Wanting is more fun than having.B. Patience results in success.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. All good things come to an end.BTravel has become part of our lives. And more and more of us have come to know the importance of travel through our own experiences. Travelling broadens our mind. We may get knowledge from books, but it is limited in real life. To make up for this disadvantage, we should travel to see things which can not be found in books. To our surprise,the longer we travel, the more we will treasure our life.My travel to Xishuangbanna, a place of interest in Yunnan, is a good example in point. The journey made me enrich my knowledge, especially geographical learning. This trip provided me with the chance to taste food cooked by people of the minority 〔少数民族〕, and try on their clothes that I otherwise could not have. By making friends with people there, I came to know that boys of this minority should be, at an early age, sent to a temple to receive the education of Buddhism(佛教). That is why we often notice many teenagers wearing the clothes of a monk in public. If it had not been for the travel to Xishuangbanna , I would not have known a lot about customs practiced in other parts of China.In view of my experience in Xishuangbanna , I firmly believe that travel is one of the best ways to broaden our minds. It enriches our knowledge so that we come back home with a broader mind.Judging from the above-mentioned facts, how can we ignore the advantages brought by travelling?1. The underlined word “broaden〞 in th e first paragraph means ______•A. enlargeB. changeC. reduceD. disturb2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Travel has become part of our life.B. Travelling makes us happy.C. Travel gives us the knowledge we can’t know in books.D. People haven’t realized the importance of travelling.3. According to the passage, which is NOT the advantage of travelling?A. It gives us the chance of leaving our work.B. It broadens our mind.C. It expands our knowledge.D. It gives us the chance of knowing the customs.4. Why do many teenagers wear the clothes of a monk in public?A. Because monks are respected by all the teenagers.B. Because they should be sent to a temple to receive the education of Buddhism.C. Because their school life is mainly in the temple.D. Because most of them will live in the temple for some time.5. What is the writer’s attitude towards travelling?A. disappointedB. worriedC. puzzledD. supportiveCA few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated bydifferent skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.1. The first paragraph tells us that _______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other2. In a more traditional society, old people ________.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children3. In American society young people ________.A. do not need to find jobsB. marry people younger than themC. have better education than their parentsD. leave home at an early age4. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.5. The main idea of the passage is ______.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existsD. how we can reduce the generation gapDAs early as the second half of the 18th century, English writers began to witness and lament the gradual disappearance of the countryside. Now, over two hundred years later, the matter is not only of poetical interest but a matter of great urgency.The problems of ecology〔生态学〕 are among our greatest problems and there’s a lot of talk about pollution, conservational preservation. It seems there’s a lot of concern, but in spite of this there are times when we take the most incredible decisions. For example, Camley Council have chosen Beckley Field as the site for a multi-storey car park.Beckley Field is where the children play. I myself used to play there. You can go for a walk there, sit under the trees, exercise the dog. It is surrounded by new Camley, with the housing estate on one side, the new shopping center on another two, and Camley School about two hundred yards away on the fourth side.The shopping center is used by almost everyone in Camley, and of course they need somewhere to park their cars. There are three or four restaurants, too, and custom is beginning to come from other nearby towns. A car park would increase custom enormously, both at the shops and at the restaurants. So one can quite understand the Council’s wish to make use of Beckley Field. Where else could youput a car park?But why must we lose one of the last remaining green areas that we have in the town?1. According to the passage, people are more concerned about the following problemsexcept ___________.A. pollutionB. populationC. conservationD. preservation2. According to the author, the disappearance of the countryside is ___________.A. poetically interestingB. gradualC. very urgentD. a threat3. Camley Council decided to build a car park in ______________.A. CamleyB. Beckley FieldC. Camley SchoolD. the housing estate4. A car park is to be built for____________.A. more and more customers at the restaurantsB. more and more customers at the shopping centerC. people coming from other placesD. more and more customers at the shopping center as well as at the restaurants5. What is the author’s a ttitude towards the building of the car park in Camley?A. The author is strongly against it.B. The author is in favor of it.C. The author is concerned with it.D. The author is worried about it.III.ClozePassage AOne day, when I was 15 years old, I was walking in a very dark park and found an old bottle on my way. To my 1 , there was a fairy inside. She told me that I would be given two _2 . I was very happy and told her I wished to be 3 and have three women loving me _4 . She told me that 5 wishes would come true. Then she 6 , but I was so excited hearing that.With time going by, I never got what I wished. 7 , who believes in fairies anyway? I worked hard but 8 got rich. No women that the fairy had promised 9 . Little by little, I became very 10 about life. Life was very unfair to me.In 2000, I came across Kate and 11 her. We had two beautiful daughters later. Over the past few years, I have 12 many things. As a matter of fact, my two wishes have come true. 13 , I did not realize that I had been rich. I am rich in “ 14 〞, because I have a beautiful wife and two 15 daughters, 16 love me and are the strength behind my life.Life is not about me 17 any more. It is about the people I love and the people who love me. Life is about helping someone 18 . Life is about just saying hello to unknown 19 and watching them smile back at you. Life is not about you. It is about everyone else in your life. 20 and touch someone today.Love to live, and live to love.1. A. joy B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment2. A. questions B. problems C. choices D. wishes3. A. wise B. successful C. clever D. rich4. A. from time to time B. all the time C. at the time D. on time5. A. all B. no C. both D. other6. A. smiled B. disappeared C. continued D. stopped7. A. After all B. In addition C. Above all D. In other words8. A. never B. seldom C. usually D. always9. A. lasted B. left C. appeared D. passed10. A. curious B. nervous C. excited D. unsatisfied11. A. believed B. helped C. followed D. married12. A. achieved B. created C. missed D. overcome13. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Meanwhile D. However14. A. wealth B. job C. family D. career15. A. amazing B. embarrassing C. tiring D. boring16. A. that B. which C. who D. they17. A. alone B. lonely C. only D. simply18. A. in preparation B. in need C. in mind D. in danger19. A. enemies B. classmates C. strangers D. friends20. A. Stand out B. Cheer up C. Carry on D. Reach outPassage 2Life is a happy journey. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most 1 thing. Two brothers decided to dig a 2 hole behind their house. As they were 3 , a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.“What are you doing?〞 asked one of the visitors.“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the 4 !〞 one of the brothers answered excitedly.The older boys began to 5 , telling the younger ones that it was 6 .After a long silence, one of the brothers 7 up a jar(罐子) full of spiders, worms and all kinds of insects. He 8 it and showed the wonderful 9 in it to the older boys.Then he said quietly and confidently, “ 10 we can’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!〞Their goal was too ambitious(有雄心的), 11 it did let them start. And that is what a goal is for—to let us 12 in the direction(方向)we have chosen; 13 , to make us dig!Not every goal will be fully 14 . Not every job will end 15 . Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be 16 . But when you fail to reach your 17 , perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! 18 at the wonderful things 19 I have tried to do something!〞It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is 20 in the journey that is truly important.1. A. interesting B. successful C. important D. happy2. A. big B. small C. round D. deep3. A. working B. discussing C. drinking D. thinking4. A. house B. earth C. hill D. garden5. A. shout B. cry C. jump D. laugh6. A. impossible B. practical C. likely D. hopeful7.A. brought B. turned C. put D. picked8. A. covered B. sold C. opened D. made9. A. foods B. things C. works D. drinks10. A. Though B. When C. After D. Since11. A. or B. but C. even D. for12. A. study B. find C. watch D. move13. A. in other ords B. what’s more C. by the way D. all in all14. A. needed B. achieved C. admitted D. found15. A. successfully B. frequently C. strictly D. seriously16. A. done B. realized C. succeeded D. won17. A. taste B. habit C. goal D. love18. A. Jump B. Look C. Get D. Smile19. A. after B. unless C. before D. so20. A. success B. achievement C. pain D. joyIV. WritingADirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 100 words according to the following guidelines:1. 有人认为,大学的价值在于向学生传授知识;2. 有人认为,大学的价值在于培养学生完善的人格和独立考虑的才能;3. 你的观点是什么?BDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.当前社会存在许多不老实的现象。
大学英语2试题库及答案一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such答案:A2. He ________ to the library yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speakD. to not speak答案:A4. ________ is the population of China?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which答案:C5. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案:B6. The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colderB. more coldC. most coldD. coldest答案:A7. I don't think he is right, ________?A. am IB. aren't IC. is heD. isn't he答案:D8. ________ the news, we decided to cancel the trip.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案:B9. The experiment was ________ to be successful.A. supposedB. expectedC. predictedD. forecasted答案:B10. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. enough qualifiedB. qualified enoughC. enough qualifyD. qualify enough答案:B11. The road was ________ with cars.A. filledB. fullC. filled ofD. full of答案:D12. She is ________ her mother in appearance.A. similar toB. likeC. alikeD. similar with答案:A13. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 5th.A. inB. onC. atD. during答案:B14. ________ of the students has passed the exam.A. No oneB. NoneC. NobodyD. Not all答案:D15. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. being readD. reading答案:D16. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been away from答案:D17. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. Owing toC. Due toD. As a result of答案:A18. The teacher told us ________ the book carefully.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:B19. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. put onC. come up withD. gone through答案:C20. She is ________ her sister.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. the taller ofD. the tallest of答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)21. The ________ (新的) technology has made our lives much easier.答案:new22. He is the ________ (唯一) person who knows the truth.答案:only23. The ________ (最近的) research shows that pollution is getting worse.答案:recent24. She is ________ (幸运的) to have such a good job.答案:lucky25. The ________ (重要的) thing is to stay calm in an emergency.答案:important26. The ________ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas.答案:young27. The ________ (现代的) city has many high-rise buildings.答案:modern28. The ________ (快速的) train can take you to the city center in 20 minutes.答案:fast29. The ________ (美丽的) scenery made us forget all our worries。
Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. (我们房间的钥匙被系在…上)a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于,在这个过程中,我们试图让本杰明懂得,一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。
大学英语2测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 男声说“我昨天去了图书馆。
”B) 女声说“我明天打算去购物。
”C) 男声说“我下周要参加一个会议。
”A. AB. BC. C2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 短文中提到了哪些活动?B) 短文中提到的第一个活动是什么?C) 短文中提到的最后一个活动是什么?A. 活动包括看电影、参加派对、去图书馆。
B. 第一个活动是看电影。
C. 最后一个活动是去图书馆。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答下列问题。
(每题2分,共10分)短文内容:[此处为一篇短文,内容略]A) 短文主要讨论了什么主题?B) 作者对主题持什么态度?C) 短文中提到了哪些支持主题的观点?A. 主题是环境保护。
B. 作者持支持态度。
C. 观点包括减少污染、使用可再生能源。
2. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
(每题3分,共20分)短文内容:[此处为另一篇短文,内容略]A) 短文中提到的主要问题是什么?B) 作者是如何解决这个问题的?C) 短文的结论是什么?A. 主要问题是城市交通拥堵。
B. 作者建议增加公共交通设施。
C. 结论是改善交通系统可以提高生活质量。
三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的词填空。
(每题1分,共10分)A) He is a _______ (诚实的) person.B) She is _______ (忙碌的) with her work.A. honestB. busy2. 根据句子结构,选择正确的语法形式。
(每题1分,共10分)A) I have _______ (read) the book twice.B) She _______ (go) to the store every day.A. readB. goes四、翻译(共20分)1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语(一)》(总分100分)一、交际英语(10%)1、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A:I miss you.B:Fine. Thank you. And you?C:Are you OK?D:This way, please.2、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- _________A:Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B:Why do you ask me the way?C:Yes, I will.D:No, I can't tell you that.3、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A:Small, medium or large?B:You must pay first.C:Thank you.D:You are welcome.4、- Do you like to play basketball?- _________A:Perhaps.B:No. Xiaowang does not like it.C:I am crazy about it.D:I am pleased about it.5、― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________A:That's all right.B:Don't mention it.C:How are you?D:Fine, thanks. And you?二、阅读理解(30%)1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for theweekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.A:T(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.B:F(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A:T(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.B:F(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A:T(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.2、An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel."Bring me the bill," he said. "The bill, sir?" said the waiter in surprise. "There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket," said the waiter.A:T(6)、The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A:T(7)、The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first,because he had no money.B:F(8)、The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had given him B:F (9)、The traveler had two meals on the ship.A:T (10)、After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.3、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first set of stamps came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1935. The five rings of Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear(运动衫). It was the first time that the symbol appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950's, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were printed on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some players.(11)、The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ____ .A:are of the same kind of GamesB:are of different kinds of GamesC:are both held in winterD:are held in different times(12)、It was ____ that the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great Games.A:after 1950B:after 1932C:after 1935D:from 1980(13)、From the passage we know the symbol of five rings were printed on the stamps firstly ____. A:in November 1935B:in the 1950'sC:first in AmericaD:before November 1935(14)、The Japanese sold out 14500 million stamps in order to raise money for ____.A:an Asian GamesB:its own peopleC:paying for its warD:the White Olympics(15)、So far the Winter Olympics has not been held in ____.A:the USAB:GermanyC:ChinaD:Japan三、词汇与语法(15%)1、Is there a map ______ the wall?A:onB:inC:atD:with2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A:of whereB:of the place whereC:whereD:the place3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:massB:messC:guessD:bus4、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A:itB:whichC:thatD:what5、They are those girls' ______.A:boys friendsB:boy friendsC:boy friendD:boies friends四、选词填空(15%)When people talk 1 the cities of the United States, the first that comes to mind is New York. New York is the largest city in the United States. That is, it has the largest population, 2 about 8 million people. It is also one of the most important 3 in the world.New York is the business headquarters of the country as well as its leading industrial center. In the downtown section of the city is Wall Street - where you find the world 4 New York Stock Exchange. It is said that over 90 percent of the stocks bought and sold in the United States are handled in the Wall Street area. Wall Street is not 5 the financial center of the whole nation, but also the heart and nerve center of American politics.(1)、B:about (2)、A:with (3)、D:cities (4)、E:famous (5)、C:only五、英译汉(30%)1、What's the size of your shoes?你的鞋多大尺寸?2、How wide is this street?这条街有多宽?3、He can run as fast as Jim.他跑的和吉姆一样快。
2019级大学英语II 测试题一I.Listening ComprehensionSection A (10×1')Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and choose which is the best answer.1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The bride and groom might know each other before the wedding day.B. The bride and groom might go for a date before the wedding day.C. The bride and groom might have never met before the wedding day.D. The bride and groom might not inform the parents of their love before thewedding day.2. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman was once married.B. The woman has a diary of her marriage.C. The woman doesn’t keep the diary now.D. The woman is keeping the diary now.3. What do we learn about the man?A. His wife is expecting a baby.B. His wife just gave birth to a baby.C. He is a father.D. He is feeling anxious.4. What do we learn about the woman?A. She had a romance in America.B. She had a romance in Rome.C. She is visiting America.D. She is visiting Rome.5. What does the man do?A. Talk to all his friends.B. Write a lot of letters.C. Have a lot of time.D. Have a lot of friends.6. What does the woman imply?A. She’s too busy to go to the concert.B. She’ll go with the man soon.C. She prefers to go to the movies instead.D. She’ll go with the man next time.7. What does the man imply?A. The man should check in the car before it is too late.B. The purse might be in the car.C. The woman might find the purse around the car.D. It is too late to look for the purse.8. What does the woman imply?A. She likes a CD on thieves and robbers.B. The man looks like a pirate.C. She will probably buy the CD.D. She won’t buy the CD.9. What does the woman imply about the singer?A. The singer might win in a beauty contest.B. The singer is a very pretty woman.C. The singer is unattractive.D. No votes were cast for the singer at the beauty contest.10. What does the woman mean?A. Tom might be in the dorm right now.B. Tom will return to his dorm in a few hours.C. The woman has no idea where Tom is.D. Tom has left for his vocation.Section B (10×1')Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. The passages will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the choices.Passage One11. What does the concert feature?A. Classical songs.B. Pop songs.C. Folk songs.D. Golden oldies.12. What did the man like when he was in high school?A.He was a big fan of folk songs.B.He liked pop songs.C.He liked golden oldies.D.He liked foreign songs.13. What does the woman say about older people?A. They are cool.B.They are hooked on pop songs.C. They are no longer big fans of pop music.D.They like old folk songs.14. What does the woman offer to do when she learns the man missed the program of golden oldies on TV?A. To lend him a DVD.B. To buy him a DVD.C. To invite him to a concert.D. To introduce him to other songs.15. Which of the following can we infer from the dialog?A. Folk songs gain more popularity than pop songs.B. Folk songs are popular only among old people.C. A person's musical taste may change.D.A person's musical taste is unlikely to change.Passage Two16. When I bumped into a stranger as he passed by, we .A. were very impoliteB. were very unhappyC. were very politeD. were very pleasant17. When I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me .A. very stillB. laughingC. happilyD. angrily18. When I saw my daughter, I .A. was very happyB. smiledC. frowned at herD. gave her a hug19. The little girl picked those flowers because .A. they were pretty like her motherB. she loved themC. they were freshD. she could sell them20. This passage indicates that are important to people.A. happy marriagesB. good mannersC. relatives and friendshipD. family relationshipsSection C(10×1')Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage two times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Americans believe no one stands (21)______. If you are not moving ahead, you are (22)__________ . This attitude (23)______ a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring. Time is one of the two (24)_______ that Americans save (25)________, the other being labor.“We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said. Time is (26)_______as if it were something (27)________real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it. It is a precious (28)_______. Many people have a rather acute (29)______of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run out of a person’s hourglass, they cannot be (30)_______. We want every minute to count.II. Multiple choice (10×2')31.______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing32. _____ for many years, the writer suddenly became famous.A. Having ignored himB. To be ignoredC.To have been ignoredD. Havingbeen ignored33. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing34. John regretted ______ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going35. Mrs. Brown is supposed _____ for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left36. A new technique______, the yield as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A.working outB.having worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked out37. The boy’s father bought him a large toy train_____.A. to play withB. to play with itC. which to play withD. at which to play38. There are more than 50 proposals_____ at the conference.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed39. It was impossible to avoid_____ by the stormy weather.A. to be much affectedB. being much affectedC. having much affectedD. to having been much affected40. _____ in England, Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated English poets.A. Having born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Since born and educatedD. To be born and educatedIII.Reading comprehension (10×2')Direction: Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each question. Passage 1In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 a.m. and end at 12 a.m.. On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 a.m.. Several arrived after 10:30 a.m.. Two students came after 11 a.m.. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.41. The word “ punctual” most probably means _______.A. leaving soon after classB. coming earlyC. arriving a few minutes lateD. being on time42. Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behavior?A. Because he felt puzzled at the students’ being late.B. Because he felt angry at the students’ rudeness.C. Because he wanted to make the students come on time later.D. Because he wanted to collect data for one of his students.43. It can be inferred from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that ____.A.American students will become impatient if their friends is five minutes lateB.neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsC.being late in one culture may not be considered so in another cultureD.Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time44. From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil _____.A. it is important to arrive at the appointed timeB. it is rude to keep the professor staying after callsC. it is normal for students to leave during lecturesD.it is acceptable for professors to be late for class45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B. The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C.People learn the importance of time from the culture they are in.D.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher. Passage 2Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开)illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移…注意力)us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.46. Interpersonal relationships are important because ________.A. they are indispensable to people's social well-beingB. they awaken people's desire to exchange resourcesC. they help people to cope with life in the information eraD. they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc47. Research shows that people's physical and mental health ________.A. relies on the social welfare systems which support themB. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives48. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions” (Line 1,Para. 2)?A. Adds up to.B. Does away with.C. Lessens the effect of.D. Lays the foundation for.49. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ________.A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social companionshipD. the strengthening of self-respect50. Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.A. it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB. it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakesC. it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD. it draws our attention away from our worries and troublesIV. Translations. (15')Task 1: 美国人不会通过打高尔夫球来增进彼此的信任感(develop a sense of trust),他们一般通过工作而不是社交方式来评估了解他人(probe and assess sb.)。
一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)(错误) For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to __1_ my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not __2_. My common sense told me that all habits―even good ones―should be _3__ from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy_4__my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35°in the shade, _5__ enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head__6_ with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And all the time I had to __7_ my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless __8_ herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept _9__ by two bands _10__ like mad in the bar downstairs.takespendcostusedebatedapprovedagreedquarreledbrokentakenseparatedformedwithforatoncoolwarmcoldhottouching touched covered coveringtalk to discuss with hear of think ofenjoying favoring liking lovingasleep awake astonished alikeplay compose composing playing试题分值:50.0得分:[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]提示:[1]B.考查动词辨析。
“度过我的假期”要用“spend my holiday”来表达。
Take组成“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”的结构表示“花费某人多少时间去做某事”。
Cost表示“花费多少钱”,不表示花费时间。
use意思是“使用”。
[2]D.考查动词辨析及上下文理解。
根据文章第一句我们知道作者婚后这么多年来第一次打算一个人度假。
所以这里选择quarreled,本句意思是“我们并没有吵架”。
[3]A。
考查句意理解。
本句大意是“我的常识告诉我,所有的习惯――就算是好习惯――时不时也需要破除一下。
broken表示“打破”。
[4]D.考查固定词组。
“on one‟s own”意思是“独立地”。
本句大意是“我一个人到了意大利,准备在海边地一个宾馆里过上三个星期”。
[5]D.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“我本来希望当地的天气又好又暖和,但是那里地气温在阴凉处还达到35度。
热度足够烤熟一头牛。
”据此,这里选择hot(热的)。
[6]C.考查动词辨析及分词用法。
本句大意是“我穿着短裤四处闲逛,我的光头盖着手帕,大汗淋淋,饥渴难耐。
”这里动词很明显要选择cover来表示“覆盖,盖着”,而且“头”是被手帕盖着的,所以要用过去分词来表示被动。
这样就可以知道C是答案。
[7]D.考查动词词组辨析。
本句大意是“在我闲逛的时候,我总是想起我的妻子,她现在已经到了北威尔士的山里度假,而且无疑过得很快乐。
”“think of的意思是“想起”,“talk to”的意思是“和……交谈”,“discuss with”意思是“和……讨论”,“hear of” 的意思是“听说过”。
[8]A.考查动词辨析。
根据本句大意(上题已经说明),这里选择“enjoying oneself”的结构表示“过得快乐”。
其他几个选项都没有这种结构。
[9]B.考查形容词用法。
本句大意是“晚上,楼下酒吧里的两支乐队在疯狂的表演,搞得我一夜没睡。
”“keep sb. awake”的意思是“使某人一直醒着”。
“asleep”意思是“睡着的”,“astonished”意思是“惊讶的”,“alike”意思是“相似的”。
[10]D.考查句意理解和分词用法。
根据本句大意(上题已经说明),这里选择“play”表示“表演”。
而且这里要用“playing”的这种现在分词的形式,用作定语来修饰前面的“bands”。
“compose”的意思是“作曲”。
二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)(错误)He ________a plow superior to any other in existence.discoveredfoundinventedcreated(错误)Where did you _______ your knowledge of Chinese history? obtainreceiveappointleave(错误)The _________ of the custom is unknown.originsourceplace(错误)It is reported that some workers on strike _______ with the police. actionconcludedappointedconflicted(错误)Public opinions are usually ________ by mass media.affectinfluencedchangeeffect(错误)It was Jefferson _________ wrote the Declaration of Independence. whothe manwhichwhat(错误)A woman‟s reaction in any ________is to scream. criticalcriticcriminalcrisis(错误)That is what really ________ .countsconcernsmatterworry(错误)That story ________ in a magazine. revealedappearedyielded(错误)Mary is a ________ candidate for the job. slimlikelyslight一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)(错误) Many people would agree that stress is a major problem__1_modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, _2__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think _3__ stress as _4__ that other people impose__5__us. We often complain about how other people put us _6__ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure_7__us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take__8__ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to_9__ our limitations. We should __10_ of which things are really important and which are not.oninwithunderfromforinofaboutofoutinsome thinganythingsomethingany thingforinofonunderinofforeffectaffectto effectto affectoutonoffingetreceiveacceptobtainawareknowunderstandnotice试题分值:50.0得分:[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]提示:解析:[1]B.考查固定搭配。
“在生活中”用“in life”来表示。
[2]A.考查固定词组。
“from…to…”意思是“从……到……”。
本句大意是“毫无疑问,担心和吵架会导致各种各样的疾病,从背痛到严重的头痛,甚至导致诸如高血压的更加严重的病症”。
[3]B.考查固定词组。
“think of…as…”的意思是“把……当做……”。
所以,本句大意是“我们很多人都将压力看做是别人强加于我们身上的东西”。
[4]C.考察词汇辨析。
Thing是个可数名词表示“东西,事物”,如果和some或者any分开来组成词组(即some thing, any thing),则这两个词组都表示某个特定的东西或者事物。
但是如果将之和some或者any合在一起则变成了两个不定代词(即something, anything),这两个不定代词不表示某个特定的事物,只是虚指。
本句的大意是“我们很多人都将压力看做是别人强加于我们身上的东西”,此句中的“东西”只是一个虚指,不表示一个特定的事物,又由于something用在肯定句中而anything一般用在否定句和疑问句中,所以选择something 即可。