大学英语1题库及答案3.doc

Unit 1I. Reading for information1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.CII. Translation1.但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。

2.他不会轻易发火，有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。

3.常言道：善行胜于善言。

父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。

4.面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗？5.体育明星和歌星 |、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。

III. Summary1.hard work, pays off2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lot of friends4. a role model, a true friend, a treasure5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn ’texpect anything, in return, worktirelessly, the good raceReading Strategies(1) Skimming and ScanningI Skimming question 1 AII Skimming question2 A teachershould⋯1.be pleasantly live and attractive2.have a genuine capacity for sympathy3.be both intellectually and morally honest4.be mentally alert5.be capable of infinite patience6.have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learning.III Scanning question1 4. Classic MatchesIV. Scanning question21% had engaged in role-play2% had experienced field trips6% felt competent at writing essays13% felt A-level courses had prepared them very well for work at university 16% had used video/audio30% had made significant use of primary sources3/4 felt A-level courses had prepared them fairly well for work at university86% reported that their teachers had been more influential in their development as historiansthan the students’own reading and thinkingPart II Reading for pleasureI. Answer the following questions.1.Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates. They used to beclose friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were inmiddle school.2. Kelly ’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She wasafraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn ’tever beable to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she couldtrust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy.3.Kelly wanted to prove that she wasn ’tfond of the boy at all and that shedespised him from the bottom of her heart. Thus she was able to keep her imageat school.4.The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had a lot of friends, both oldand new. He became popular at school and he was more confident than before.5.H e thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down. Part III HomeworkPassage 1Passage 2Passage 3Passage 4 FTTFF FTFTF BACAD BACBAUnit 2I.Reading for information1. A2.D3.B4.C 5.A6. CII. Translation1．我当时19 岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”整形外科医生。

Unit 31. Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn’t show it.我内心里对他说的话非常不满，但是没有表现出来。

2. I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.我非常遗憾地告诉你，我们不能接受这样的条件。

3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on occasion, from French.他不仅翻译英语书，有时也翻译法语书。

4. The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.这对年轻夫妇抱怨说去欧洲旅行的花销太大了。

5. He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused toleave her homeland.他再三催促她来美国找他，可她拒绝离开自己的祖国。

6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the reliefefforts.星期四上午，政府官员来到洪水肆虐的灾区协调救灾工作。

7. He showed great reluctance in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.最后，他签了这样一个协议，虽然很不情愿。

8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with envy.他开着红色新跑车，并相信邻居一定在用羡慕的眼光看他。

国家开放大学人文英语1单元自测3 答案一、选择填空题目1正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干—Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.—____________选择一项：A. Well done !B. What a shame ! 正确C. What a surprise !反馈解析：本题考核“表示遗憾”的交际用语。

Well done“干得不错”，What a shame“太可惜了；真遗憾”，What a surprise“大吃一惊”。

根据句意：“外面正在下雨，我们不能去广场滑旱冰了”。

正确答案是：What a shame !题目2正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干—Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?—_____________________.选择一项：A. Sounds great 正确B. Good luckC. Have fun反馈解析：本题考核“询问意见”的交际用语。

句意为：明天天气很好。

我们去野餐怎么样？问句是在提出建议，根据句意，这道题应该选择A.正确答案是：Sounds great题目3正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干The train is running fifty miles ______.选择一项：A. an hour 正确B. the hourC. a hour反馈译文：火车每小时时速五十英里解析：表示“每个，”可以用不定冠词a/an，hour音标中以元音开头，所以用an。

正确答案是：an hour题目4正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干Tom is good at playing ________ piano.选择一项：A. aB. anC. the 正确反馈译文：汤姆擅长弹钢琴。

一、单选题〔共25道试题,共50分.〕V1. — Who is that speaking?— This is Tom ______________.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. saying正确答案：C满分：2分2.The ___________ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult正确答案：B满分：2分3.The ___________ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult正确答案：B满分：2分4. — My birthday is tomorrow. — ___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C满分：2分5.I had my meals _________ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringD. bringing正确答案：C满分：2分6.She’s part of a team of scientists who are _________ upon cancer res earch.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved正确答案：C满分：2分7.Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a正确答案：D满分：2分8. — Please help yourself to some seafood.— _______________.A. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, seafood don’t suit.D. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood.正确答案：D满分：2分9.Please prepare the medicine for me according to this.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription正确答案：A满分：2分10.Tourism has ______________ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.B. reckonedC. redirectedD. replaced正确答案：D满分：2分11. — ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?正确答案：A满分：2分12. — Can I get you a cup of tea? — _______________________.A. That’s very kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the tea.正确答案：A满分：2分13.This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of ______________.A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency正确答案：D满分：2分14.The girl is __________ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything正确答案：B满分：2分15. — Who is that speaking?— This is Tom ______________.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. saying正确答案：C满分：2分16.There's a lot of public _________ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict正确答案：A满分：2分17.Many _____ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public正确答案：A满分：2分18.Stocks are regarded as a good long-term ______________.A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument正确答案：C满分：2分19.One potential danger is _____ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which正确答案：A满分：2分20. — Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. — Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?正确答案：C满分：2分21. — Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. — Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?正确答案：C满分：2分22. — ____________________— He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?正确答案：D满分：2分23. — My birthday is tomorrow. — ___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C满分：2分24. — ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?正确答案：A满分：2分25.Contrary to expectations, the film was successful _________ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly正确答案：D满分：2分二、阅读理解〔共3道试题,共30分.〕V1.The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth centurythere was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman who got married at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women get married at a younger age and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care ofchildren ,her work is lightened by household appliances〔家用电器〕and convenience foods.This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they got married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay atschool after that age, and though women tend to get married young, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more return afterwards to a full-time or part-time job. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.1>.We are told that in an average family about 1890________.A. many children died before they were fiveB. the youngest child would be fifteen years younger than the oldestC. seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD. the child death rate was rather high正确答案：D满分：2分2>.When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother________.A. would expect to work until she diedB. was usually expected to take up paid employmentC. would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentD. was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely正确答案：D满分：2分3>. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to _______A. get married so that they can get a jobB. leave school as soon as they canC. give up their jobs for good after they are marriedD. continue working until they are going to have a baby正确答案：D满分：2分4>.According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ________.A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. marry men younger than themselvesC. start working again later in lifeD. get married while still at school正确答案：C满分：2分5>.The best title for this passage is ______________.A. Great Changes in Women’s LifeB. 19th-Century FamilyC. Modern Girls’ ChoiceD. Equal Duties in Family正确答案：A满分：2分2.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morn¬ing. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the callshows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in ad¬vance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued high¬ly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. <260 words>1>.What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in theU.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible inthe U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.正确答案：B满分：2分2>.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.正确答案：B满分：2分3>.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with yourfriend?A. at 7:00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D. at 4:00 am.4>.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a din¬nerparty is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. here is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures aboutthe concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A. .D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.正确答案：D满分：2分5>.From the passage we can safely infer thatA. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.正确答案：B满分：2分3.Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline em¬ployee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales <称>. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved for¬ward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hur¬ry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. <224 words>1>.Maria's story happened.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport2>.You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to--at theairport.A. help carry people's luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people's luggageD. take care of people's luggage正确答案：C满分：2分3>."Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he shouldnot be.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry正确答案：C满分：2分4>."Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. " This sentence means that thepeoplearound felt.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria's mannersD. sorry for the man's manners正确答案：D满分：2分5>.The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help her正确答案：A满分：2分三、完型填空〔共1道试题,共20分.〕V.1.There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 1 they met, the two el¬dest, who were twins, 2 to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir <继承人> . The youngest, who was not 3 ambitious <野心勃勃的>, took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 4 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 5 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking per¬sonality, decided that he would take up the stage 6 a career. He 7 a small reper¬tory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual <不准时> at rehearsals and was accordingly 8 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 9 his profession, but always put off 10 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.1>.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however正确答案：B满分：2分2>.A.are usedB. UsedC. usingD. are using正确答案：B满分：2分3>.A. at leastB. at mostC. in the leastD. in the most正确答案：C满分：2分4>.A. everyB. AllD. none正确答案：C满分：2分5>.A. firstB. olderC. youngerD. elder正确答案：D满分：2分6>.A. isB. asC. beD. /正确答案：B满分：2分7>.A. joinedB. attendedC. wentD. joined in正确答案：A满分：2分8>.A. popularB. unpopularC. welcomeD. unwelcome 正确答案：B满分：2分9>.B. turningC. endingD. changing正确答案：D满分：2分10>.A. makingB. makeC. decideD. deciding正确答案：A满分：2分。

Unit 3Preview1. Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1. “un-“ here is an adjective prefix which means “not”.2. “-able” is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done ora quality something or someone has（可以的或必须的；有某种特性或倾向的）．3．“fore-”is a prefix which means‘‘before’‘or‘’in front of’（指时间、职位、位置在前面）．4. Suffix “-en” turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-“ means “again”.6. These compound nouns are formed by objects + v + –er/or.7. These compound adjectives are formed by adj + n + –ed.2. Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs andnouns.All these words can be used both as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:TendReplace (corresponding noun: replacement)Die (When used as a noun, it is a different word.)Condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)Occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)Complain (corresponding noun: complaint)Protect (corresponding noun: protection)3 Translate the following expressions4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3. well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions1 mind (his own business)2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)3 dig / sink (a well)4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)6 plough (the field)7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.1. it was fate that2. it was/is his son who3. it was in the United States that4. begging for food with a golden bowl5. trying to fly by lifting his hair6. leading the blind7. She used to be rather weak in English8. Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9. There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to(2) of, for, from, till, on, after, against/from, in(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,(4) down, over, with(5) by, over,(6) along, with, across(7) around/ round, away, with(8) to, up, off, off, on5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern 1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷，但她不能不服从她父亲。

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may _____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) r eading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21．The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA：TB：F22．According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA：TB：F23．According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA：TB：F24．To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA：TB：F25．Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. BA：TB：F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Unit One Book IIII. Choose the one that best completes each sentence from the four choices given below.1. My parents could hardly come up with all the money for me to go to college, but we managedto ______ with my scholarship.A. get inB. get onC. get byD. get to2. In order to keep slim, my aunt never eats much, but she _____ her diet with a variety of vitamins.A. complimentsB. supplementsC. implementsD. compensates3. You’d bet ter _____ the garden with insecticide to get rid of the pests.A. sprayB. sprinkleC. splashD. scatter4. The new device, ______, is by far more convenient than the old one.A. in the balanceB. in parallelC. on parallelD. on balance5. They seldom dine out, ______ an occasional dinner at the local restaurant.A. aside fromB. beside fromC. except ofD. outside of6. Caught running away from the spot, he was ______ of the crime by the police.A. expectedB. doubtedC. guessedD. suspected7. To balance your income and expense, you need to set a proper ______.A. budgetB. limitC. controlD. check8. At the sight of that beautiful dress, the poor actress could not_____ the temptation to steal it.A. attackB. fightC. resistD. assist9. She assured her mother that it was only a _____ operation and she would be fine soon.A. majorB. minorC. minuteD. minimum10. If you ______ your money in the real estate market now, I’m sure you’ll make great profits.A. dedicateB. devoteC. investD. spend11. Books ______ with colored photographs are extremely popular with small children.A. illustratedB. demonstratedC. displayedD. explained12. While power plants burn coal to ______ electricity, they are also polluting the air.A. causeB. createC. inventD. generate13. I live in the suburb and it takes me three hours to ______ between home and office everyday.A. communicateB. commuteC. travelD. move14. The Mississippi River forms a natural ____________between Iowa and Illinois.A. rangeB. boundaryC. scopeD. distance15. The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be ____________.A. weakenedB. pursuedC. omittedD. lowered16 . He worked so late in the office last night that he hardly had time ______ the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught17. Although a little girl of nine, Rose could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been toldII. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Telecommuting—substituting the computer from the trip to the job—has been hailed as a solution to all kinds of problems related to office work.For workers it promises freedom from the office, less time wasted in traffic, and help with child-care conflicts. For management, telecommuting helps keep high performers on board, minimizes tardiness(缓慢) and absenteeism(旷工, 缺勤) by eliminating commutes, allows periods of solitude for high-concentration tasks, and provides scheduling flexibility. In some areas, such as Southern California and Seattle, Washington, local governments are encouraging companies to start telecommuting programs in order to reduce rush-hour congestion(堵塞) and improve air quality.But these benefits do not come easily, Making a telecommuting program work requires careful planning and an understanding of the differences between telecommuting realities and popular imageMany workers are reduced by rosy illusions of life as a telecommuter. A computer programmer from New York City moves to the tranquil Adirondack Mountains and stays in contact with her office via computer. A manager comes in to his office three days a week and works at home the other two. An accountant stays home to care for her sick child; she hooks up her telephone mode connections and does office work between calls to the doctor.These are powerful images, but they are a limited reflection of reality. Telecommuting workers soon learn that it is almost impossible to concentrate on work and care for a young child at the same time. Before a certain age, young children cannot recognize, much less respect, the necessary boundaries between work and family. Additional child support is necessary if the parent is to get any work done.Management, too, must separate the myth from the reality. Although the media has paid a great deal of attention to telecommuting, in most cases it is the employee’s situation, not the availability of technology, that precipitates(使提前或突然发生) a telecommuting arrangement.That is partly why, despite the widespread press coverage, the number of companies with work-at-home programs or policy guidelines remains small.1. What is the main subject of the passage?A.Business management policies.B.Driving to work.C. Extending the workplace by means of computers.D. Computers for child-care purposes.2. What are the common problems for office employees?A.Being restricted to the office.B.Taking care of sick children.C.Driving in heavy traffic.D.All of them.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem for employers that is potentiallysolved by telecommuting?A.Employees’ lateness for work.B.Employees’ absence from work.C. Employees’ need for time alone to work intensively.D. Employees’ conflicts with second jobs.4. What is the possible disadvantage of telecommuting?A.Small children cannot understand the boundaries of work and play.puter technology is not advanced enough to accommodate the needs of everysituation.C. Electrical malfunctions can destroy a project.D. The worker often does not have all the needed resources at home.5. Which of the following is an example of telecommuting as described in the passage?A. A scientist in a laboratory developing plans for a space station.B. A technical writer sending via computer documents created at home.C. A computer technician repairing an office computer network.D. A teacher directing computer-assisted learning in a private school.Passage 2Through a series of experiments an American scientist has obtained an understanding of the social structure of the most complex of ant societies. The ants examined are the only creatures other than man to have given up hunting and collecting for a completely agricultural way of life. In their underground nests they cultivate gardens on soil made from finely chopped leaves. This is a complex operation requiring considerable division of labour. The workers of this type of ant can be divided into four groups according to size. Each of the groups performs a particular set of jobs.The making and care of the gardens and the nursing of the young ants are done by the smallest workers. Slightly larger workers are responsible for chopping up leaves to make them suitable for use in the gardens and for cleaning the nest. A third group of still larger ants do the construction work and collect fresh leaves from outside the nest. The largest are the soldier ants, responsible for defending the nest.To find out how good the various size-groups are at different tasks, the scientist measured the amount of work done by the ants against the amount of energy they used. He examined first the gathering and carrying of leaves. He selected one of the size-groups, and then measured how efficiently these ants could find leaves and run back to the nest. Then he repeated the experiment for each of the other size-groups. In this way he could see whether any group could do the job more efficiently than the group normally undertaking it.The intermediate-sized ants that normally perform this task proved to be the most efficient for their energy costs, but when the scientist examined the whole set of jobs performed by each group of ants it appeared that some sizes of worker ants were not ideally suited to the particular jobs they performed.6. In what way are the ants different from other non-human societies?A. They do not need to search for food.B. They do not need to look for shelter.C. Individuals vary in social status.D. Individuals perform different functions.7. It seems that smaller ants perform more of the __________.A. construction tasksB. defensive workC. domestic tasksD. heavy work8. ―good‖ (Line 1,Para.3.)refers to ants’ _________.A. cooperation in workingB. sense of responsibilityC. efficiency in workingD. willingness to work hard9. The scientist’s work was based on __________.A.occasional observationsB.systematic observationsC.observations of several nestsD.observations of undisturbed nests10. The organization of the ants has the effect of ________.A.getting the most work doneB.dividing the work up systematicallyC.each ant helping with all the tasksD. each ant doing what it can do bestIII. Banked clozeI am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that if it weren’t for my job I would 1 head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream ?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of 2 to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous – cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play ; their mothers feel 3 from the rest of the world. Strangely 4 , whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower block don’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, 5 from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages 6 . People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need 7 . But country life has disadvantages too. While it is 8 that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the 9 movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often 10 by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.Key:I.1. C.2. B.3. A.4. D.5. A.6. D.7. A.8. C.9. B. 10. C.11. A. 12. D. 13. B. 14. B. 15.D.16. B. 17. C.II.1. C2. D3. D4. A5. B6. A7.C8. C9. B 10.DIII.1. E2. D3. G4. F5. J6. I7. K 8 . L 9. N 10. B。

《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语（1）》阶段练习3（一级）（Unit 5-Unit 6）Part I Vocabulary and structureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.Such a hardworking, honest, and promising young guy certainly ______ our help.A. reservesB. preservesC. deservesD. conserves2.The brain is one of the most ______ and complex organs in the body.A. weakB. delicateC. severeD. frail3.The scientist ______ his success not only to his parents, but also to those who back him up inhis work.A. lendsB. borrowsC. ownsD. owes4.The surviving sailors managed to keep up for several hoursand were ______ picked up by aship passing by.A. eventuallyB. solelyC. frequentlyD. firstly5.This ambitious young man will do anything to ______ his goals in life.A. receiveB. achieveC. believeD. relieve6.______ incidents take place frequently, which has been annoying the leaders of theneighboring countries for quite a long time.A. NationalB. BorderC. InternationalD. Territory7.Many people living in cities can no longer trust each other and have to ______ to varioussecurity systems to protect themselves.A. dependB. relyC. countD. resort8.Do you think what the space exploration has done can help to ______ the suffering of theearth?s starving millions?A. intendB. relieveC. sampleD. produce9.Although a millionaire, he often chooses ______ class while traveling by air.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics10.The Student Union has launched a ______ to raise money for a sick student.A. championB. campaignC. champagneD. conquest11.I told them what was in my mind, but they decided to ______ my suggestion.A. neglectB. overlookC. missD. ignore12.If you have any questions concerning your new job, don?t ______ to ask me.A. dareB. relaxC. worryD. hesitate13.Don?t worry. I?m sure spilt coffee won?t leave ______ marks on the shirt.A. permanentB. excessiveC. previousD. necessary14.What made you ______ her of having taken the money?A. supposeB. suspectC. doubtD. charge15.Unless you possess ______ powers of foresight you are likely to find that the outcomeseldom matches the intention.A. slightB. sensibleC. extraordinaryD. reasonable16.Ten months later, Nixon himself ______ became the first American President to resign.A. reluctantlyB. willinglyC. separatelyD. delicately17.Weekends are no longer the ______ of a week for me sinceI quit my job and stayed home allday.A. highlightB. guidebookC. centerD. charm18.We don?t know when America has ______ from “the land of the free” to “the land of thelock”.A. translatedB. transferredC. transmittedD. transformed19.Parents tend to ______ their behavior, character and values to their children.A. pass awayB. pass byC. pass outD. pass on20.Tom ______ some French when he was in Paris on a business trip.A. picked outB. picked upC. picked offD. picked on21.The Internet, which used to ______ only ______ young people, has now become the interestof everybody.A. appeal…toB. rely…onC. take…toD. go…for22.The cause of the couple?s divorce lies ______ their dramatically different personalities.A. toB. withC. inD. at23.Classical music is ______ my taste, while my sister prefers pop music.A. forB. inC. atD. to24.Hi, Mary, you look very tired,Y eah, I ______ for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working25.Oh, Jane, you?ve bro ken another glass. Y ou ought ______ when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful26.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li ______ a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined27.They are all afraid of him and try their best to avoid ______ his name.A. to mentionB. mentioningC. to be mentioningD. mention28.______ with his daughter?s progress in her English learning,the father promised her a newMP3 the next week.A. SatisfyingB. To satisfyC. SatisfiedD. He was satisfied29.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 11 o?clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. did not play30.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don?t think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed31.He is always talking like that, as if the whole world ______ to him alone.A. had belongedB. belongedC. were belongingD. were belonged32.I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knewa lot of English words andexpressions but couldn?t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where33.People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from ______it is today.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how34.____ science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has also made manyfoods unfit to eat.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. After35.Only when I worked as a head teacher ______ how important it is to manage a class.A. I realizedB. I realizeC. did I realizeD. do I realizePart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Have you ever noticed advertisements which say, “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the firstday your pronunciation will be e xcellent. Just send …” and so on. Of course it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets. Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it?Some people try at home with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help but they cannot do the student?s work for him.36.What do the advertisements mean?A. Y ou will learn a lot on the first day.B. Pronunciation is most important in language learning.C. Anyone can learn a foreign language without much money.D. It is possible to learn a language in less than 2 months.37.After the Second World War many people ______.A. found their mother tongue easy to learnB. learn to speak a foreign languageC. don?t learn to read in a foreign la nguageD. only learn to read in a foreign language38.Which, according to the writer, is the best place to learn a foreign language?A. Home.B. Evening classes.C. The country where the language is used.D. Places where people work.39.The writer of the passage thinks that ______.A. it?s difficult to learn a foreign languageB. it?s not necessary for many people to learn a foreign languageC. it?s not important whether a language is learned quickly or slowlyD. it?s much easier to learn a language toda y than in the past40.According to the passage, which statement is true?A. The mother tongue is easy to learn because it is an easy language.B. It is necessary for many of us to go abroad to learn a foreign language.C. Scientists and doctors want to speak an excellent foreign language, so they learn it.D. Though you have good machines and good books to help you learn a foreign language,you must work hard at it.Passage 2During the summer holiday there will be a different schedule for services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, cafeteria (自助餐厅) summer hours for the school, hospital and recreational (娱乐的) and athletic (运动的) facilities (设施) will be posted on the bulletin board outside of thecafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. during the week and from noon to 7 p.m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m..All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid (有效的)summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.41.Specific schedule changes for which of the following facilities are listed in thisannouncement?A. Athletic and recreational.B. Food and transportation.C. Bookstore and post office.D. Medical and audio-visual.42.Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ______.A. a film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m.B. the full list would be too longC. films and concerts cannot be announced publiclyD. the full list is not ready yet43.According to the announcement, which of the following is true of special hours for thelibrary?A. It has them only on the weekends.B. It has them both weekdays and weekends.C. It has no special summer hours.D. This information is not available.44.According to the announcement, a valid identification card is required to ______.A. ride on intercampus busesB. read announcements in cafeteriaC. make use of the school hospitalD. check books out of the library45.The main purpose of this announcement is to help members of the university to ______.A. make better use of intercampus busesB. secure faster service in the cafeteriaC. make more effective use of campus facilitiesD. obtain extensions on overdue library booksPassage 3Vitamins are chemicals that are necessary to keep us alive. Each type of food contains at least one useful vitamin. For example, fresh fruit contains a lot of vitamin C.Many years ago, people didn?t know about vitamins. When somebody was sick because of lack of vitamins, the doctors didn?t know what to do. For example, they didn?t know a child with rickets (软骨病) needed foods containing vitamin D, e.g. milk, eggs and oily fish.Doctors found out about vitamins by accident. One day a girl aged 4 was ill. The doctors tried to cure her by taking blood from her body but this didn?t succeed. Other doctors put hot c oals on her forehead and used other harmful methods. All these …cures?failed. The girl became worse and worse.One day the girl?s mother was peeling (削皮) apples in the kitchen. The girl came in and ate some of the peel. The next day, her condition was better. The mother thought about the peel and gave her some more. After some days, the girl was much better. The girl?s mother told doctors what had happened. They investigated the chemicals in apple-peel. The results were very interesting, so the doctors started to investigate other food. They discovered the girl had been ill with scurry (坏血病), caused by a lack of vitamin C. In previous centuries, this disease had killed thousands of sailors. When the doctors found out about vitamins, they advised people to eat a variety of different kinds of food.Now, we know this advice is good. Each person needs to eat such things as rice, meat, fish, vegetables and fruit. Milk and butter are good, too.46.which of the following statements is right?A. None of food contains one useful vitamin.B. All of food doesn?t contain one useful vitamin.C. There is n o food which doesn?t contain any useful vitamin.D. All food contains many useful vitamins.47.Before the vitamins were discovered, if a child was sick with rickets, the doctors ______.A. let him/her eat milk, eggs and oily fishB. let him/her take some medicineC. let him/her drink much water and take a restD. didn?t know what to do48.The girl became worse and worse because ______.A. the doctor took blood from her bodyB. the doctor didn?t find a correct way to cure herC. the disease couldn?t be curedD. the doctor only used a common medicine49.According to the girl?s story, we can see ______.A. the peel of the apple can cure lots of diseasesB. as long as we often eat apples, we can?t suffer from diseasesC. vitamin C can cure scurryD. people can cure their own diseases without doctors50.Each person needs to eat a variety of different kinds of food ______.A. because they contain a lot of vitamins and can build up his healthB. in order to raise his living standardC. because of their different kinds of sweet smellD. though he is poor nowPassage 4Mr. Richards was quite good at shooting with a rifle, and he had taken part in several competitions in his small town. He had never actually won a prize, but each time he had done well, and once he had come fourth.Then he had to go to a big city on business for a month, and as he had nothing much to do in the evenings there, he joined the local rifle club, and spent several pleasant evenings shooting there.The rifle club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. One of these took place while Mr. Richards was with them, and of course he went to see it. But one of the members of the club?s team suddenly fell ill just before the match, and the captain had to choose somebody else to take his place in a hurry. He had heard that Mr. Richards had taken part in several competitions already, and hehad seen for himself at the club that, although he was not really up to the standard of the club?s first team, he was quite a good shot. He therefore invited him to take the sick?s place.Mr. Richards felt greatly honored to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself and letting down his team.In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said, “After seeing my score, I feel like going outside and shooting myself.”The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, “Well, you had better take two bullets with you if you do that.”51.Which of the following statements is true?A. Mr. Richards was not very skillful at shooting.B. Mr. Richards had won a prize once in a shooting competition.C. Mr. Richards had taken part in quite a few shooting competitions.D. Some of the team members in the club are not good at shooting, either.52.Why did Mr. Richards join the local rifle club when he went to a big city on business?A. Because he wanted to win a prize in shooting competitions.B. Because he didn?t have much to do in the evenings.C. Because he liked meeting people.D. Because he wanted to share his experiences with others.53.Why was Mr. Richards chosen to take the sick?s place?A. Because he had won shooting prizes.B. Because he had taken some competitions and was not a bad shot.C. Because he was as good a shot as any member of the club?s first team.D. Because the captain was sure that Mr. Richards would do well in the competition.54.Which of the following is true about Mr. Richards? shooting?A. He was nervous, but he managed to shoot well.B. He missed his target.C. He did badly because he was sick.D. His hands were trembling, so he couldn?t shoot w ell.55.What did the captain mean by saying “you had better take two bullets with you if you dothat??A. He was giving Mr. Richards suggestions.B. He was not that disappointed at Mr. Richards? score.C. He was very angry at seeing Mr. Richards? score.D. He was trying to make Mr. Richards less uneasy.Part III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in each of the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1When you read to learn English composition, you _56_ regard the language as the main thing. When you read a _57_ in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not so foolish _58_ it may seem, _59_ I find that many students of English _60__ far more attention to the story _61_ tothe English. They read and enjoy and __62 a long time afterwards remember the story, but do not _63_ to study the use of words and _64_ in it. For instance, they know the plot (情节) of the story _65_ , but do not remember a _66_ sentence in the story and cannot tell _67_ preposition is used before or __68 a certain word in the speech of a certain character (人物).Of course, it is all right to read and _69_ and remember a story, and so long as one _70_ to know the story only, one need not _71_ about the language. But the case is quite different __72_ a student of English. I mean a student of English as distinguished (区别于) from a reader of stories or _73_ is called the general reader. As you may have _74_ from the above, a student of English should read very _75_ and regard the language as the main thing.56. A. ought B. need C. would D. ought to57. A. writing B. essay C. story D. report58. A. that B. as C. than D. as if59. A. for B. when C. since D. therefore60. A. take B. gain C put D. pay61. A. due B. than C. thanks D. rather62. A. during B. in C. for D. on63. A. care B. dream C. stop D. expect64. A. paragraphs B. letters C. terms D. phrases65. A. in heart B. from mind C. by heart D. to mind66. A. single B. simple C. long D. compound67. A. any B. what C. whether D. certain68. A. under B. after C. over D. behind69. A. enjoy B. ignore C. write D. realize70. A. does B. wants C. satisfies D. fails71. A. concern B. bring C. study D. bother72. A. of B. from C. with D. against73. A. which B. what C. that D. it74. A. arrived B. secured C. thought D. gathered75. A. carefully B. carelessly C. well D. hard2I met John on a 76 date in 1973. He was working in Long Island. I was instantly __77_ when I saw him. He had a tough 78_ , but a gentle and rich inner world. I _79_ that he was someone I wanted to spend my life with. We got married and lived _80_ with our four children. John attended to his work, _81_ I stayed home with the kids. We __82__ our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet and happy _83 .Being a police officer?s 84 , I had to learn to assume the 85 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 86 , I didn?t panic. But immediately John?s brother Patrick walked 87 toward me, I los t it. “Do you have something to tell me?” I screamed. 88_ Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the __89_ , and was now missing.John was _90 . He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 91_ . Much of his lower body was crushed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 92 . Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 93 , though kind of back to normal.“Our lives have changed forever,” John says, “We need to be _94_ of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we?re allowing ourselves to be set up for another 95 _.”76. A. invisible B. blind C. view D. visible77. A. delighted B. surprised C. confused D. attracted78. A. appearance B. task C. situation D. character79. A. wondered B. doubted C. decided D. pretended80. A. peacefully B. hardly C. mercifully D. difficultly81. A. and B. thus C. but D. although82. A. saved B. filled C. took D. won83. A. custom B. entrance C. culture D. experience84. A. mother B. leader C. wife D. daughter85. A. worst B. happiest C. unexpected D. best86. A. husband B. brother C. child D. father87. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. confidently D. hurriedly88. A. That B. Whether C. What D. When89. A. Trade Center B. White House C. Holly Wood D. Disney Land90. A. killed B. survived C. trapped D. sacrificed91. A. burning vehicles B. collapsed towers C. fallen planes D. ruined houses92. A. kept B. cured C. replaced D. removed93. A. the same B. different C. original D. exciting94. A. proud B. sure C. reminded D. required95. A. hit B. chance C. search D. gatheringPart IV Word FormationDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.96.The young man was happy that the clothes he wore to the party were ______. (accept)97.Television has taken the place of motion picture as America?s most popular form o f ______.(entertain)98.Francis Chichester is ______ one of the greatest adventurers the world has ever known.(doubt)99.During the most ______ time in her career, she wrote two novels every year. (product) 100.Biotechnology has given us ______ tools to cope with waste, and turn it to our advantage.(add)101.The professor has read my paper and made some ______ as to how I should improve it.(suggest)102.Since the beginning of this semester, Laura has shown some ______ in both her reading and writing. (improve) 103.The legal ownership of the goods will remain with the seller until the ______. (deliver) 104.I had spent nearly two weeks on the research work, but they told me it was ______. (use) 105.The doctor not only gives medical treatment but offers ______ advice to all his patients as well. (help)Part V T ranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.106.他小心翼翼地从窗户爬进去后，发现正站在妈妈面前。

COLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION（英语一）I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 35 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____ after11:00 p.m.A. not to play loud musicB. shouldn’t play loud musicC. don’t play loud musicD. couldn’t play loud music2.___________ tomorrow, we would not go shopping.A. Should it rainB.If it will rainC.Were it to rainD.If it is going to rain3.I arrived _______ Qingdao _______ 11:00 a.m. ________ May 1.A. at …in …atB. in …at … onC. to … on …atD. in … at …on4.________ the bad weather, the airplane was delayed.A.DueB. BecauseC. ForD. Owing to5. I have heard both teachers and students ________ well of him.A.to speakB.spokenC. to have spokenD.speak6.He asked her _________ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of the followingweek.A.whatB.thatC. ifD.as7.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ______it comes to classroom test.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD. after8. I have kept that portrait _________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of myuniversity days in London.A. whichB.whereC.whetherD.when9.We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personalaffairs.A. may we useB.we may useC.we could useD. did we use10.Ten minutes ________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A.seemedB. is seemingC.seemD. seems11. The little girl pulled the door ________ she could.A.so hardly asB.as hardly asC.so hard asD.as hard as12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.A.developedB. have developedC. will have been developedD. are being developed13.I’d rather you _____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.didn’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. shouldn’t14. They sought shelter ________ the rain under a large overhanging rock.A.offB. ofC.forD.from15. Bill is sitting _______ his armchair and Helen is sitting ____the sofa.A.on…inB. at …onC. in …inD. in …on16. __________ a teacher in the university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.A.BecomeB.To becomeC. One becomesD. Becoming17._________ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhatB. ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever18. There is hardly an environment on earth ______ some species of animals or other has notadapted successfully.A. to whichB. whereverC.. thatD. as to19. We’ll visit Europe next year ________ we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest20. _________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. There existedB. It existedC. There hadD. They had21.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took22.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have23.I won’t make the _______ mistake next t ime.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar24.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in25.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a littleII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can __36__ tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring __37__ year. Because of the reason, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __38__. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the __39__ changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about theclimate for a hundred years. We can see __40__ our climate is changing today.36.A.soon B.rings C.every D.also E.how37.A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how38.A.change B.rings C.every D.and E.that39.A.climate B.weather C.most D.and E.how40.A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.howThe bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced ___41___ long after he died.A person riding a bicycle uses very little energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed ___42___, most people don't travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes ___43___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work in their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. ___44___ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles, and to make ___45___ so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.41.A.Maybe B.that C.countries D.more dangerous E.until42.A.Perhaps B.which C.countries D.more dangerous E.by the time43.A.soon B.it C.country side D.more dangerous E.of44.A.Perhaps B.these C.countries D.more dangerous E.until45.A.When B.it C.countries D.more dangerous E.untilIII. Reading ComprehensionSectionA:This section is provided with some questions followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the one that best answers those questions.The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of thecommittee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.46.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.47.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B.The residents.C.The committee.D.Acacia Grove.48.What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?A.WeaknessB.ProgressC.Stateck of actions49.What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2？A.to be paidB.properC.owedrge50.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D.The agent would tell them.IV.Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。