高考英语代词知识点经典测试题及解析(3)
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代词高考真题解析一、单项选择代词1.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【答案】A【解析】答案:A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
2.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
3.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____. --Really? It isA.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】比…高级;one相当于a phone。
“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市短语搭配be superior to场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。
选A4.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】一个也不喜欢。
高考英语代词知识点全集汇编附答案(3)一、选择题1.— How much salt did you put in the soup?2.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one3.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this4.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.one B.the oneC.that D.those5.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What6.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time 7.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that8.I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A.the one B.the other C.it D.another9.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one10.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one13.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing14.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by buildingarchitect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A.who B.themC.which D.whom15.----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appr eciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A.this B.thatC.it D.one16.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing 17.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary18.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t19.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it20.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this21._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It22.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one23.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that二、1324.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what25.— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.无2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点代词、介词和冠词专练〔三〕一、根底达标测试〔此题共30小题,每题1分,共30分〕1.(2020.3月份质检) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情,让你的身体和思维休息一会。
2.(2020.沈阳5月份模拟)______ time, when the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【答案】over【解析】考查介词。
句意:随着时间的推移,当人口逐渐增长,人们开始把食物切成小块,这样可以煮的快一点。
Over time意为“随着时间的推移〞,故填over.3.(2020.浙江二模) In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands.【答案】with【解析】考查介词。
句意:在印度,大局部人还是用传统的吃饭方法--用手拿,with+表示具体工具的名词,故填with.4.(2020·山东省一模)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ______ number of questions.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
短语a number of许多,大量;该形容词短语通常做定语修饰可数名词复数形式,本句中使用a number of修饰可数名词复数形式questions.故填a.5.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________ 〔they〕murdered by an evil wizard.【答案】them【解析】考查人称代词。
专题03代词——精讲深剖语法填空1.(2018全国高考I卷)If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
give it a try为固定搭配,意为“试一试”,根据语境可知,it指代running,故可填it或running。
句意:如果你很难抽出时间,你只需要跑一半的时间就能得到和其他运动一样的好处,所以也许我们都应该试一试。
2.(2018全国高考III卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find (they) alive. 【答案】them【解析】考查代词。
这里用them指代上文的the gorillas。
句意:当大猩猩和我都吓了彼此一跳时,我很高兴能看见它们还活着。
3.(2017全国高II卷)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
use是及物动词,其后接宾语,此处很明显缺少代词。
分析句意可知,此处用it指代上文提到的the railway。
句意:然而,铁路很快被证明是一个巨大的成功,在6个月内,每天使用它的有25,000多人。
4.(2016全国高II卷)On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____(it) mother. 【答案】its【解析】考查代词。
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what6.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As7.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself10.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one12.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if 15.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one16.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 17.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which 19.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.21.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it 22.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another23.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble. A.that B.one C.it D.this 24.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Which driver was to blame?—Why, ________! It was the child’s fault. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A.neither B.each C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。
【知识拓展】neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。
考点:考查不定代词2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。
A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。
every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。
故选B。
【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。
高考英语代词知识点全集汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if2.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those 3.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.one B.the oneC.that D.those4.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what5.He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.which B.what C.them D.whose6.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What7.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others 10.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who11.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one12.As the busiest woman in Norto n, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one13.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none14.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another15.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those16.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary17.It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A.another; the others B.one; another C.another; the other D.one; other’s 18.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A.what happened; it B.what happened; thatC.that happened; it D.that happened; that19.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./20.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it21.Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; of B.it ; forC.it ; of D.that ; for22.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it23.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those24.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This 25.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考查形式主语和主语从句。
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编代词及分析一、单项选择代词1.Don’ t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A. take as granted C. take that for granted B.take this for granted D. take it for granted【答案】D 【分析】试题剖析:观察固定搭配和it 用法。
动词短语项。
在英语中只有it 能够作为形式宾语,本句中take sth for granted 认为 ...理所自然;清除it 是形式宾语,真实的宾语是后边的从句Athat all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想自然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故 D 正确。
考点:观察固定搭配和it 用法2.Our monitor’ s breaking theecord at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________all of us will always treasure.A. that B. it C. one D. what 【答案】 C【分析】观察代替。
句意:我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人喜悦的时辰,一个我们将老是珍惜的时辰。
a/an +单数可数名词,用 one 取代,应选 C。
3.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, bec ause I want to live near my MomA. one B. that C. it D. this’ s.【答案】A【分析】one 作为代词时,常常代替有修饰成分的名词单数或前方有不定冠词的名词;that 代替有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it 指代同一事物;this 指代较近的事物。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1.It ’ s no use ______ about it. You can’ t do anything to change it.A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:句意:担忧它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。
It ’s no usedoing sth. 做某事没用。
应选 C。
考点:观察固定句式。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow.A. them B. it C. that D. which【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察代词。
句意:赞叹就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不可以开花和生长。
剖析句子可知, without 后接宾语 praise,用 it 取代。
应选 B 项。
3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A. neither B.none C. either D. both【答案】 D【分析】观察代词。
句意:孩子应当每天食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither 两个都不; B. none 没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西; C. either 两此中随意一个; D. both 两个都。
根据语境判断是“二者都”,应选 D。
4.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom【答案】 A【分析】本题观察独立主格构造。