非谓语动词专项练习100题（含答案）
I. The great hall was crowded with many people, __many childre n __on their pare nts
' laps. A.
i ncludi ng; seated B.i nclud ing; seat ing C.i ncluded; sat D.i ncluded; sitt ing 2.It ' s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 wiktover more events than any
other Olympics did. A.holdi ng B.to be held C.held D.to be holdi ng 3. __ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lack ing water.
A.Bei ng no rain
B.There was no rai n
C.To be no rai n
D.There being no rai n
4. A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millio naire overni ght.
A.maki ng
B.makes
C.to make
D.made
5.ln the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricke n areas moved out _______ .
A.to escape burning
B.to escape being burned
C.escap ing burned
D.escap ing from bur ning
6. Tak ing this medici ne, if ___ , will of course do good to his health.
A.con ti nued
B.to continue
C.con ti nues
D.con ti nuing
7. The little boy still n eeds the ___ 20 dollars to do with some things ____ .
A.remai ning; remai ned to be settled
B.remai ning; remai ning to be settled
C.rema in ed; rema ined to settle
D.rema in ed; remai ning to settle 8. __ his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Con sideri ng
B.C on sidered
C.Con sider
D.Havi ng con sidered 9. from the appeara nce,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judg ing C.Havi ng judged D.To judge
10. — Tom enjoys _ b asketball on Sun day after noons, does n
' t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____ .
A.to play; dancing
B.play ing; to dance
C.to play; to dance
D.play ing; is to dance
II. His letter, ____ to the wrong nu mber, reached me late.
A.havi ng bee n addressed
B.to have addressed
C.to have bee n addressed
D.be ing addressed
12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it retur ned to the earth on February 1,2003, ___ all seve n astr on auts aboard.
A.havi ng killed
B.killi ng
C.bei ng killed
D.killed
13. There are lots of places of in terest ___ in our city.
A.n eeds repairi ng
B.n eedi ng repaired
C.n eeded repairi ng
D.n eedi ng to be repaired
14. — What caused the party to be put off? — __________ the in vitatio ns.
A.Tom delayed sending
B.Tom ' s delaying sending
C.Tom delay ing to send
D.Tom delayed to send 15. I was afraid ____ t o my customers because I was afraid _____ them.
A.of talk ing back; to lose
B.of talk ing back; of los ing
C.to talk back; to lose
D.to talk back; of los ing C.enjoyed D.to enjoy —No, he n ever speaks to me other tha n C.asked for D.ask ing for 18.I can ' t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.
A.run; to fill
B.running; filli ng
C.running; to fill
D.ran; filli ng
19. _________________________________________________________ The drunken husba nd kno cked aga inst the table and sent the bowls _________________________________________________ in all direct ions before he was sent _____ by his wife.
A. flying; to sleep
B. flying; sleep ing
C. to fly; to sleep ing
D. to fly; to sleep
20. When we got back from the cin ema,we found the lamp __ b ut the door ___ .
A. being on; shut
B. burning; shutt ing
C. burning; shut
D. on; shutt ing 21. We found the stude nts seated at tables and had their eyes __ on the scene of the launch of Shen zhou V spaceship.
A. fixed
B. fix
C. fixi ng
D. to fix
16.Standing on the top of
the hill, I would not do anything but the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoyi ng
17.— Is Tom a good talker?
A.ask for
B.to ask for someth ing?
22. A doctor can expect ____ at any hour of the day or ni ght.
A. call ing
B. to call
C. being called
D. to be called
23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher ' a opuinutienSo he just' s usually the teacher
A. thought
B. havi ng thought
C. and to think
D. thinking
24. The policema n came up to the Ion ely house with the door __ , __ there for a while and the n en tered it.
A. ope n; to sta nd
B. ope ning; stood
C. ope n; stood
D. ope ned; sta nding
25. __ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and the n an old man sudde nly started to cross the road in front of me.
A. Driving
B. I was drivi ng
C. Having drive n
D. When I was drivi ng
26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had __ was no where to be see n.
A. repairi ng
B. it repaired
C. repaired
D. to be repaired
27. What did the libraria n __ out of the library?
A. permit to take
B. forbid to be take n
C. allow to take
D. i nsist being take n
28. —Mum, why do you give me so much popcor n? —______ t he bori ng time.
A. Kill
B. Kill ing
C. To kill
D. Havi ng killed
29. What Yang wan ted to do whe n he got out of the spaceship was _the joy with all the Chin ese.
A. share
B. shared
C. havi ng shared
D. about to share
30. Whe n she was alone at home, Mary n eeded a friend __ .
A.playi ng with
B.havi ng played with
C.with whom to play with
D.with whom to play
31. __ the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the tree ____ o ut of life.
A.See ing; frighte ned
B.See ing; frighte ning
C.See n; frighte ned
D.To see; frighte ning
32. The competitor n ever dreamed of _ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
A.there was a cha nee
B.there being a cha nee
C.it being a cha nee
D.it was a cha nee
33. __ everything to go wrong in advanee, and you won ' t feel quite sosb ad when it doe
A. Having expected
B. Expect
C. To expect
D. Expect ing
34. —You ____ part in the party on time. —Sorry, I was delayed by the accide nt.
A.are to take
B.have supposed to take
C.were to have taken
D.supposed to take
35. __ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn ' t seem high at all.
A. When compared
B.To compare
C. While compari ng
D. It compared
36. __ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself ______ a t the party.
A.Dressed; no ticed
B.Dress ing; no tici ng
C.Dressed; no tici ng
D.Dress ing; no ticed
37. The matter ____ y our study surely requires _____ carefully.
A. relati ng to; deali ng with
B. related to; dealt with
C. related to; being dealt with
D. relati ng to; hav ing dealt with
38. __ made her pare nts worried a lot.
A. Her not to come back
B. Not her to come back
C. Her not coming back
D. Not her coming back
39. Everyth ing ___ i nto con sideratio n, they believed themselves more and returned to their positi ons. A.to take B.take n C.to be take n D.tak ing
40. He moved away from his pare nts and missed them __ e njoy the excit ing life in New York.
A. much so as to
B. very much to
C. too much to
D. eno ugh to
41. —What do you think of the plan? —It ' s easier sthdn _______ .
A. carried out
B. carry ing out
C. carry out
D. to carry out
42. Ma ny bus in essme n atte nded the Boao Forum because they knew what _ from the forum.
A. to get
B. to be got
C. got
D. gett ing
43. There was a famous pers on at the party whom every one would like _ to themselves.
A. to in troduce
B. to be in troduced
C. in troduci ng
D. being in troduced
44 — Were you at home last Sun day?
— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to ____ the En glish grammar.
A. review
B. review ing
C. be reviewed
D. being reviewed
45. Once ___ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.
A. caught steali ng
B. caught to steal
C. catch ing steali ng
D. to catch to steal
46. Prices of daily goods __ through a computer can be lower tha n store prices.
A. are bought
B. bought
C. bee n bought
D. buying
47. __ , Joh n returned to school from his hometow n.
A. The summer vacati on being over
B. The summer vacati on is over
C. Because the summer vacati on over
D. After the summer vacati on being over
48. __ she can ' t come, who will do the work?
A. Supposed
B. Suppos ing
C. Having supposed
D. Being supposed
49. — Is there anything you want from tow n? — No, tha nk you. But I would like to get __ .
A.those letters mailed
B.mailed letters
C.to mail those letters
D.those letters mail
50. After the guests left, she spe nt as much time as she could ___ the rooms.
A. tidy up
B. to clear away
C. clear away
D. tidy ing up 51. __ it or not, his discovery has shocked every one in scie ntific circles. A. Believe B. To believe
C. Believ ing
D. Believed 52. To tell you the truth, I ' d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.
A.to get worse
B.to be gett ing worse
C.to have got worse
D.gett ing worse
53. After the Arab states won in depe ndence, great em phasis was laid on educati on, with girls as well as boys ______ to go to school.
A. to be en couraged
B. en courag ing
C. en couraged
D. be en couraged
54. Every one had an applicati on form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____ .
A. to send it to
B. to send it
C. to be sent to
D. to have it sent
55. _ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.
A. Having told
B. Havi ng bee n told
C. Tell
D. Telli ng
56. As is known to us all, traveli ng is __, but we ofte n feel __ whe n we are back from travels.
A.i nterest ing; tired
B.i nterested; tiri ng
C.i nteresti ng; tiri ng
D.i nterested; tired 57. The foreig n tourists have visited many sce nic spots in Shanghai, _ as in terpreter. A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting D. acted
58. ________________ L inda is thought to in Africa, but I really don A. have worked B. work C. be worki ng D. be worked save B.Saved C.Savi ng D.Havi ng saved
60.1 am busy ___ for the entrance exam in ati on, so I can
A.prepari ng; doing
B.prepari ng; to do
C.to prepare; doing
D.to prepare; to do
61.ln order to protect our pla net, ____ .
A.all kinds of polluti on should be reduced
B.we should reduce all kinds of polluti on
C.the environment should be protected first
D.it ' s important to protect our environment
62. Hop ing he would not be see n, Bob stole in, his schoolbag and rushed out.
A. pick ing up
B. picked up
C. to pick up
D. havi ng picked up 63. __ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school. A.Havi ng give n B.Give n
C.To give
D.Give 64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had _ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion. A.deal
B.to deal
C.dealt
D.deali ng 65. While liste ning to pop music, ___ . A.she felt asleep B.the light went out t know what country she s worki ng in.
59. ____ time and labor, carto oni sts gen erally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fin gers and a thumb.
A.To t help ____ housework at home.
C.someone knocked at the door
D.and she couldn ' t help laughing
66. _ the dista nee was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.
A. Discoveri ng
B. To discover
C. To have discovered
D. Discovered
67. ___ , J.K. Rowli ng is con sidered to be the best ficti on writer
A. Hav ing sold milli ons of copies of her books
B. Because millio ns of copies of her books are sold
C. Sold millio ns of copies of her books
D. Selli ng milli ons of copies of her books
68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _________ look on her face on
hearing the unexpected news.
A.worryi ng
B.worried
C.worry
D.worries
69. ___ one of the most importa nt inven ti ons of the time, the computer helps people livi ng in differe nt coun tries to do a lot of thi ngs.
A.Knowing to be
B.It was known
C.Known as
D.Which was known to be
70. — Did you enjoy yourself last ni ght? —It ' s very nice of you. I appreciated _______ to the party.
A. to be in vited
B.to have in vited
C.bei ng in vited
D.havi ng bee n in vited
71.If you go to the West Lake in Han gzhou, you will find it more attractive tha n com monly_
A. suppos ing
B. to suppose
C. supposed
D. being supposed
72. — Haven ' t you seen the sign, ____
“ NO PHOTOS ' ?m really sorry I didn A. reads B. to read C. read D. read ing
73. — Do you feel like ___ out? — No. I ' d rather we ___________ a taxi.
A. to drive; take
B. to drive; took
C. driv ing; take
D. drivi ng; took
74. — Kate shouldn ' t have done that sort of thing.
— Whatever she did was reas on able, __ to what you had done. Besides, it
work.
A. compari ng; doing
B. compari ng; do
C. compared; doing
D. compared; do
75. ____ nice and delicious, the fried chicke n was soon sold out.
A. to have bee n take n
B. to have take n
C. havi ng take n
D. being take n 80. ______________________________________ Will you please tell me why you had no pen in class, Kate?
A.to have written
B.to be writte n with
C.to have bee n writte n
D.to write with
81. Her dress has become loose. She appears ___ weight.
A. to lose
B. being lost
C. los ing
D. to have lost
82. The build ing __ will be completed in a mon th. It will be our lab build ing.
A. to paint
B. being pain ted
C. to have pain ted
D. pain ti ng
83.1 find these problems are easy ____ .
A.to be worked out
B.to work them out
C.to work out
D. to be worked them out
84. — What do you think of last night s lecture?' — _____ speak in g, I thought it was rather bori ng.
A. Real
B. Ge neral
C. Fair
D. Ho nestly
85. Na ncy let me repeat her in structi on __ sure that I un derstood what was ____ after she was away on bus in ess.
A.to make; to be done
B.mak ing; doing
C.to make; to do
D.mak ing; to do
86. The purpose of new drugs used on patie nts is to make them less pain ful, __ them more terrible.
A.not make
B.not to
s none of your bus in ess. Get dow n
A. Tasted 76. — The plan is A. to desig n 77. W hile we ' A. from polluti ng 78. T he woma n found it no
good A. givi ng 79. H e felt it a great honor B. Bei ng tasted C. Tast ing D. To taste
heard ____ s o well that we don ' t have to make afiytcha n g e sd
B. desig ning
C. desig ned
D. desig n
re develop ing agriculture and in dustry, we must preve nt the earth .
B. polluted
C. pollut ing
D. being polluted
her daughter too much mon ey. B. being give n C. give n D. gave
to visit me whe n I was in his city.
make C.not making D.do not make
87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it ____ on the ground.
A. layi ng
B. lay
C. lyi ng
D. la in
88. —I would like to buy an expe nsive camera. —Well. We have several models__.
A. to choose from
B. of choice
C. to be chose n
D. for choos ing
89. Last ni ght I saw Yang Weiwei l ying in bed, ___ in deep thought.
A. lost
B. los ing
C. to lose
D. being lost
90. Tigers ___ meat-eati ng ani mals ____ meat.
A. bel on ged to; fed on
B. bel onging to; feed on
C. were bel on ged to; feed on
D. bel onging to; feedi ng on
91. —Is it ___ the bad smell that is difficult ? —Of course.
A. how gett ing rid of
B. got rid of
C. to get rid of
D. being got rid of
92. —Have you made up your mind ___ the cha nee to go to France?
—No. I ' m practicing _______ the French Ianguage.
A.to give up; to lear n
B.to give up; lear ning
C.givi ng up; to lear n
D.givi ng up; lear ning
93. Never ___ off your coat; it ' s rather cold outside.
A. take
B. taki ng
C. to take
D. take n
94. A big factory has bee n set up in this area _ such goods for people all over the coun try.
A. to produce
B. produci ng
C. produced
D. being produced
95. The ___ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.
A. surprising; wouldn ' t krBvsurprised; hadn ' t known
C. surprising; hadn ' t known surprised; shouldn ' t know
96. You have no bus in ess __ to me the way you did yesterday.
A. about talki ng
B. talk ing
C. talked
D. on talk ing
97. _ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.
A.We didn ' t know
B.He doesn ' t kno\
C.There is no knowing
D.It was known that
98. John ' s bad habit is ____ without thorough understanding
A.read
B.bei ng read
C.to be read
D.readi ng
99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of thepath
A.to have rested
B.rest ing
C.to rest
D.rest
lOO.We must treasure every minute because ___ time is ______ forever.
A.lo st; los ing
B.lo st; lost
C.losing; los ing
D.losing; lost
非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析：
1. A。including为介词；由seat的用法可知，此处应用其过去分词形式。
2. B。hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系，且2008奥运会尚未举办，应用不定式表将来。
3. D. There being no rain为there be句型的独立主格形式。
4. C。不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。
5. B。不定式作目的状语。escape意为逃脱”不接不定式，而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有：mi nd, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider（考虑）,delay, imagine, miss, practice 等。
6. A。 if continued 是 "if taking this medicine is continued 的省略形式。”
7. B。第一个remaining用作形容词作剩下的"解;第二个remaining to be settled是-ing形式短语作定语。
8. A。 considering为介词，作就.. 而论;考虑到"解。
9. B。judging from意为从....来判断”为固定结构。
10. D。 enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语；what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。
11. A。 address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,having been
addressed..在句中作非限制性定语。
12. B。 13.D。 needing to be repaired 相当于needing repairing,在句中作定语。另外‘require 和want 也有类似的用法。
14. B。 Tom' s delayi ng sen di ng是-ing形式的复合结构可代替w hat在句中作主语。
15. D。 be afraid to do作不敢... "解（侧重指不敢作出的一种行为）;be afraid of doing 作担心..... "解（侧重强调害怕产生某种后果）。
16. A。but用作除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时，则but后的不定式短语要省去to。
17. C。other tha n asked for someth ing 相当于uni ess he is asked for somethi ng。
18. B o get my car running意为使我的车发动起来” ;try doing表示试一试做某事的办法” ;try to do意为努力去做某事”
19. A。send sb./sth. doing意为使.... 快速移动"；send sb. to slee意为使某人入睡"其中to为介词,sleep为名词。
20. C。句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语，表状态。
21. A。fix one ' s eyes/attention on/u为固定短语，意为注视，注意"故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
22. D。expect后跟不定式作宾语，call与doctor之间是被动关系。
23. B。-ing形式短语作状语，且think（思考）表示的动作发生于give a satisfactory answer之前，故用having thought o
24. C o with the door open是with的复合结构，open为形容词，表状态；stood与came, entered为并列关系，在句中作谓语。
25. B。因句中有连词and所以and之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。
26. C o he had had repaired是省去了关系代词that/ which的定语从句。
27. B。forbid sb./sth. to do sth.为固定用法，此句中forbid 的宾语为what。
28. C o why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。
29. A。what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。
30. D。with whom to play为介词+关系代词+不定式"结构在句中作定语，其相当于一个定语从句（with whom she could play）。
31. A。32.B。由题意这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名"及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短
语可知应选B o
33. B。句中and决定了前句应为祈使句。
34. C o You were to have taken part in the party.意为你本来应该参加那次聚会的”
35. A。When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略。
36. A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时，常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为使自己被别人注意”
37. A。relate to意为与.... 有关涉及..... "第一空既可以用relating to,也可以用related to;deal with为固定短语，与the matter之间是被动关系，因此，应用dealing with（主动形式表被动意义）或to be dealt with。
38. C。此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。
39. B。everythi ng taken into con sideratio n是独立主格结构在句中作状语。
40. C。此题考查“ too...to..太……而不能……）句型。
41. A。carried out与said是两个对等成分。
42. A。英语中，许多动词（如:know ,decide, tell sb., show sb.等）后可接疑问代词或疑问副词+不定式短语的结构来作宾语。
题中knew what to get 相当于knew what they would get 。
43. B。此题考查would like sb. to do 的结构。题中的introduce与whom之间是被动关系。
44. B。devote ... to ...中,to 为介词。
45. A。Once caught为Once you are caught的省略；catch sb. doing sth.意为发现或发觉某人正在做某事”
46. B。bought through a computer是过去分词短语作定语。
47. A。The summer vacation （being） over是独立主格结构在句中作状语。
48. B。supposing （that）可引导条件状语从句，意为假使”
49. A。get sth. done意为使（某人）做某事”
50. D
51. A。Believe it or not.常用于口语中，意为信不信由你。”
52. B。系动词seem后通常接不定式，由于有all the time,故用不定式的进行时。
53. C o with的复合结构作伴随状语。
54. A。
55. B。the climbers与tell之间为被动关系，且tell所表示的动作发生在decide之前。
56. A。作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物，作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。注意：当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时，常用-ed分词，如:excited look(激动的表情)。
57. B。 the guide acting as interpreter构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。
58. C。由she ' s working i可知应用不定式的进行时。
59. A。不定式表示目的，相当于In order to save...。
60. B o be busy doing sth.意为忙于干某事” ；can ' t help doing意为禁不住干某事” ；can ' t help (to) do意为不能帮忙干某事”。
61. B。此题是不定式短语作目的状语，它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致，只有B项符合。
62. B。stole in，picked up 与rushed out 作并列谓语。
63. D。此题是祈使句+and+并列分句”的结构。
64. D。由have trouble (in) doing sth.可知应用dealing。
65. A。连词+-ing形式作状语时，其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语，故选A。D项多了连词and。
66. A o -ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。
67. B。由题意(不是J.K. Rowling自己去卖书)可知A、D项。
68. B。解析见56o
69. C o过去分词短语作状语。
70. D。appreciate后常接-ing形式作宾语，由题意可知应用其完成时态的被动语态。
71. C。than supposed 相当于than it is supposed。
72. D。-ing形式短语作定语，相当于which reads “ NO PHOTOS
73. D。feel like doing sth.意为想干某事” ；would rathe后接从句，从句中谓语应用一般过去时态。
74. C o compared to 为固定短语;get down to 中to 为介词。
75. C。题中taste作连系动词。D项表示目的”不合题意。
76. C。此题考查hear sth.done结构。
77. D。此题考查prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.结构，其中from在主动语态中可以省去。
78. A。no good，no use后常接-ing形式短语且此处不需要用被动语态。
79. A。这里考查feel+it+adj./n.+to do sth.结构，不定式作真正的宾语。由题意知是已经被带去拜访我”。
80. D。当不定式作定语所修饰的词是不定式所表示动作发生的地点或使用的工具时，不定式末尾常需加上必要的介词。
81. D。appear to do sth.意为好象干某事”由前句可知应用不定式的完成时。
82. B o -ing形式的一般体的被动语态作定语，意为正在被粉刷的”。
83. C。这里考查sth.+be+adj.+to do句型。在这一句型中，不定式通常用主动形式表被动。
84. D。honestly speaking 相当于to tell (you) the truth。类似的短语有:strictly speaking 严格说来;generally speaking —般说来;roughly speaking大体说来等。
85. A。第一空是不定式短语作目的状语；第二空what was to be done相当于what to do。
86. B。如两个不定式表示并列关系时，后一不定式前可省去to;表示对比关系时；不定式符号to常保留。
87. C o此处用lying意为平躺，平放”构成leave sb.doing sth.结构;lay作及物动词时，意为放;下蛋等”。
88. A。不定式短语作定语。choose from表示从所给的物品中挑选。
89. A。
90. B。belong to没有被动形式，故此处只能用其-ing形式作定语。
91. C。问句为强调句型，强调句子(To get rid of the bad smell is difficult.)的主语。
92. B。make up one ' s m意的决定"后可接不定式或that从句作宾语。
93. A。选动词原形构成祈使句。
94. B。95.B。suggest意为暗示”从句时态根据需要而定。
96. B。have no bus in ess to do/doi ng sth.意为无权做某事”。
97. C o There is/was no knowing/telling...意为没法知道或说等”。
98. D。
非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典 一、非谓语动词 1．It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat. A. take B. takes C. took D. to take 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：正下雨。我父亲要我带上雨衣。根据关键词 asked me，再结合选项，可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法，故答案选 D。 【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving. —I will. He has to know it's dangerous. A. not throwing B. no throwing C. not to throw D. don't throw 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。——我会的。他必须知道这很危险。advise，建议、劝告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。故选C。 【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。 4． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD；watch sth done看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。
非谓语动词练习100题 1. Zhou Lan doesn't have to be made ________. She always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. le arned 2. ________ for several times, we decided not to do it again. A. Having scolded B. Having been scolded C. She has been scolded D. Since she was scolded 3. Hearing the bad news, _______. A. tears came down her face B. she can't help crying C. everything seemed to be in bad order D. the young lady was upset 4. The boy was caught ______ things from a shop last night. A. steal B. to steal C. stole D. stealing 5. The ______ look on his face suggested that he was ______. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised 6. This novel is said __________ last year. A. to have been published B. to be published C. to have published D. having been published 7. I have never thought of _______ abroad with us. A. you to go B. you will go C. for you to go D. you going 8. It was very clever ______ in the young lady's room. A. for Holmes to stay B. Holmes' staying C. of Holmes to stay D. of Holmes' staying 9. They spent the night ______ in the room. A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
非谓语动词精品练习 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in B eijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding 3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping from burning 6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing 7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle 8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered 9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge 10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance 11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed
非谓语动词练习 1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 4. The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 5. You were silly not ________ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
动词时态练习题 一、用所给动词的正确时态填空： 1. He usually__________ (read) English in the morning. 2. The earth____________ (turn) round the sun. 3. Some people___________ (boat) in the lake. 4. Lei Hong___________(wait ) for her mother, isn’t he? 5.How old____you_________ (be) next year? 6. My sister__________ (go) to see her friend tomorrow. 7. Jack_________ (buy) the T-shirt the day before yesterday. 8. “How much milk_______your little brother__________(drink) yesterday morning? “He_________ (drink) two glasse s.” 9.We are going to have a basketball match if it_________ (not rain) tomorrow . 10.I’ll ring you when she_________ (come) back. 11. Daniel usually_______ (play) tennis after school , but this Thursday he ________ (not, play) tennis. He ______ (go) swimming . 12. The driver_______(drive) too fast now. I think his car __________ (fall) into a river soon. 13._____ Sue often ________ (help) her mother do some housework? Yes, she _______ (wash) the dishes after dinner. However , this evening she ________ (not, wash) the dishes. She had to complete her homework. 14. A: _______ Mr Baker _____ (phone) you just now? B: Yes, he said he ______ (be) ill and he _______ (have) to stay in bed. 15. Mrs Smith ___________ (forget) to bring his key this morning. 16. A: Maggie and Stella _______ (live) near each other. They ______(walk) to school every day. Why ______ they ______ (walk) together this morning? B: They _________ (quarrel) with each other yesterday. I think they ________ (get) on well with each other soon. 17. A: I want to listen to music the day after tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? B: Good idea! Where ______ we ______ (meet) ? A: We ___________ (meet) at the school gate. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4914699347.html,st week she _________ (plan) to write an article about the changes to Nanjing. She __________ (visit) some old people in Nanjing in twenty minutes. 19. He will call you as soon as he _______ (get) to HongKong. 20. A: ______ you _______ (see) Hobo just now? B: I ________ (see) him when I _______ (pass) his office five minutes ago. 21. A: __________ they __________ (have) a fashion show two days ago? B: No. A: When _____ they _______ (hold) it? B: In a week. 22. Little Johnson _______________ (catch) an insect when his mum saw him. 23. At this time two days ago many teenagers _______________ (take) care of the birds in Zhalong. 24. Do you think the tall man ________________ (wait) for someone now? 25. The workers _____________ (cut) down trees at 5 p.m. yesterday. 26.When mum came in, I ______________ (write) a report on wildlife. 27.If people take actions to protect wild animals, they ______________ (live) happily and safely. 28. If Lucy doesn’t get good results in this exam, her mother _____________ (not take) her to the park. 1．I________ (write)an E-mail to my sister now. 2. What`s the weather like today? It_______ (be)windy. 3. My sister________ (be) at home yesterday evening. 4.What__________ (do) you do last night? 5.I __________ (do)my homework after school every day. 6.Mingming____________ (visit)her grandparents tomorrow. 7.The cups on the table__________ (be)very nice. 8.Look !The bird___________ (fly)in the sky. 9.My brother___________ (like)playing chess. 10.Linda can________ (speak)Chinese very well. 11.I___________ (watch)TV last night. 12.I _______ (be) ill yesterday. 13.Peter_________ (wait) for his friend now. 14.He__________ (do)his homework yesterday evening. 15.The boys_________(play)football with us next week. 16.My mother__________ (wash)clothes every week. 17.Lin ping and I often_________(go) to school by bike. 18.He usually___________ (play)computer games on Sundays. 19.Did you_________ (go)ice-skating last year? 20.I __________ (get)up at 6:00 every morning. 21.The girl_________ (go)to school on foot. 22.Lin Dong and Wang Peng_________ (go)to school by bus. 24.Alice____________( not write) a letter tomorrow. 25.listen! Who__________ (sing)in the classroom? 26.Tom and I_____________ (swim),not running? 27.Peter__________ (get)up at 9:00 in the morning last Sunday. 28.Aice can_________(wash)her clothes. 29.Look! The cat ________(eat)a fish. 30.My father__________(read)newspaper every evening.
非谓语动词练习题带答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old. A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Ladex不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。故选B。 2．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe e ntered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side. A．marking B．to mark C．having marked D．marked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：周三，中国的嫦娥4号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，A选项正确。【点睛】 不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。 3．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep 【答案】D 【解析】 4．(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients
高中非谓语动词练习100 题（一） 1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees. A. surrounding B.surrounded C.was surrounded D.to be surrounded 2.In Australia,many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A. making B. made C. make D. makes 3. ._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives. A. Making;concerned B. Make ; concerning C. To make, concerned D. Making; concerning 4.This page needed_______ again. A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked 5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A. Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood 6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Science and Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016 A. to award B.to be awarded C.to have been awarded D.to have awarded 7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home. A. Having spent B. To spend C. Spent D. To have spent 8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering his room. A.concentrating B. concentrated C. to concentrate D. concentrates 9.---Mary has caught a bad cold. ---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday. A.not to remind B. not to be reminded C. not reminding D. not being reminded 10.Meyer and his team were the first________ how the disease spreads from animals to humans. A. showing B. show C. to show D. shown 11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries. A. causing B. to cause C. caused D. having caused 12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot,________ sightseeing,shopping and tasty foods. A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuring C. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring 13.Johnson is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking 14. Pack up the items you’d like _____ along and lea ve behind those you dislike _____ with you on your journey.
高考非谓语动词练习题 1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible．A．to put up B．to be put up C．to have been put up D．being put up 2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag．A．to buy；leave B．to be bought C．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave 3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face． A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied 4．____，your composition is full of mistakes． A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelessly C．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly 5．She made a candle_____us light． A．give B．gave C．to give D．given 6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday． A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in 7．——What do you suppose made her worried? ——_____a gold ring． A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing 8．He feft a stone____his back． A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit 9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it． A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought 10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi －ments． A．Having been failed B．Having failed C．Though failed D．Because of failure 11．In Australia，he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language． A．get B．go get C．getting D．got 12．——What did you mean by saying that? ——I mean no harm．I only____． A．meant heping B．want to help C．meant of help D．want helping 13．I never expected the shoes_____． A．wearing out B．to be worn out C．to have worn out D．being worn out 14．You must learn_____． A．that your time needs a wise use B．how to make lest of your time C．to make wise use of your time D．wise ways to use your time 15．_____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit． A． That； lost； you lose B． It； to lose； lose C．This ； losing ； losing D． It； to lose ； to lose