中考专项训练 名词单元测试题 含答案
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初中英语名词练习题1.—May I take your order, sir?—Yes, please. I would like a large bowl of ________ noodles.A.potato and beef B.potatoes and beef C.tomatoes and pork D.potatoes and tomatoes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——先生,您要点菜吗?——是的。
我想要一大碗土豆牛肉面。
考查名词作定语。
此空缺少定语修饰名词noodles,名词作定语要用单数形式,故选A。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.Several ________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A.woman; child B.woman; child C.women; childen D.women; child 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一些女人正在树下聊天。
她们的孩子正在湖里游泳。
考查名词的复数。
第一空根据空前“several”以及空后“are”可知,用复数形式women;第二空根据空前“their”以及空后“are”可知,用复数形式children,故选C。
4.There is really________ for improvement.A.a room B.much room C.many room D.a lot of rooms 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:确实有很大的改进空间。
中考专项训练名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.—What was the _______ of the football match last night?— AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么?---AC米兰队赢了。
value价值;result结果;choice选择;decision决定。
根据句意可知,比赛所涉及的当然是结果,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析,熟记单词,理解句意,注意基本逻辑。
2.(•云南)You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakesD. problems【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你写的时候应该更仔细,少犯错。
A. trouble麻烦,烦恼;B. matter事情,麻烦事;C. mistakes错误;D. problems问题,难题。
fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式,A、B错。
make mistakes犯错;make problems制造麻烦。
根据语境,书写时“犯错”,故选C。
3.(•六盘水)—How well she sings!— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-她唱得多好啊。
-是的,她有一副非常优美的嗓音。
A. voice嗓音,说话声;B. sound声音,指自然界的声音;C. noise噪音,嘈杂声;D. laughter笑声。
歌唱得好,嗓音美。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,以及voice;sound;noise;laughter四个词的词义和用法。
初中英语名词练习题1.Are these your ________ ?A.radio B.model plane C.hat D.tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些是你的磁带吗?考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机,可数名词单数;model plane飞机模型,可数名词单数;hat帽子,可数名词单数;tapes磁带,可数名词复数,根据前面的“Are these”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选D。
2.—Which sport will Lily take part in?— ________ race.A.The girls’ 200-meters B.The girls’ 200-meter C.The girl’s 200-meter 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——莉莉将参加哪项运动?——女子200米赛跑。
考查名词所有格及复合名词作定语。
比赛有很多女孩参加,用girls’而不用girl’s,排除C;“数字-名词”结构作定语时,这里的名词用单数,排除A。
故选B。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4.The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A.die B.dead C.died D.death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这名士兵因为救孩子而死,他的死重于泰山。
中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC .rooms , roomD .rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.;cultureB.symbo.;culturesC.symbol.;cultureD.symbols;culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
初中英语语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more . Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 are for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree .A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five .A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two .A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him: to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have .A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a pieceof ( ) 7 John bought for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many and two.A.sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB.sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of .A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like . !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of .A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of ?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 Chinese people are hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller .A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV .A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a .A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the .A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1.September 10th is in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under desk? -No, it's under .A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the ?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is .A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's ( ) 3 He went to shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is .A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about .A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two .A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing .A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of .A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by .A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of .A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us .A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the .A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new .A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a . He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The .A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before and after .A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another ?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案:1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10.1-5 B A C D A11.1-3 B D A12.1-4 D C C B13.1-4 B B C C14.1-3 B B A15.1-3 A B B16.1-4 C D B B17.1-6 B C B A B D“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
初中英语名词练习题1.This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A.a; banana B.an; banana C.an; bananas【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一个苹果。
那些是香蕉。
考查冠词和可数名词复数。
因为apple首字母发音为元音音素,所以用冠词an,排除A,又因为those are是复数,所以名词用复数,即bananas,排除B,故选C。
2.—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的,在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片,可数名词;potato马铃薯,可数名词;根据答句中的“planted”可知,种植的是potato,且其前有lots of 修饰,故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes;第一空前有many修饰,因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3.________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A.Ann’s and Tom B.Ann and Tom’s C.Ann and Tom D.Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:安和汤姆的妈妈都让他们上钢琴课。
考查名词所有格。
根据句子结构和选项可知,应用名词所有格。
根据mothers 可知,句意表达的是“安的妈妈和汤姆的妈妈”,所有格的标志应分别加到并列主语的位置,即Ann’s and Tom’s。
故选D。
4.We watch evening news on Channel 1 of ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A.MTV B.CAAC C.CCTV D.WTO【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:晚上7点钟我们在中央电视台一频道看晚间新闻。
初中英语名词练习题1.I’m a girl. I have ________.A.a long hair B.long hair C.long hairs D.long a hair【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我是一个女孩。
我有长长的头发。
考查名词的数。
hair头发,是不可数名词,没有单复数,故排除A、C、D。
故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.The ________ ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A.judging B.judgment C.judge D.judgement【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:法官命令他支付100美元的罚款。
考查词汇辨析,judging动词现在分词,judgment与judgement同义“判断力,识别力”;judge法官。
根据“ordered him to pay a $100 fine.”,可知应该是法官命令他支付100美元的罚款,故选C。
4.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
初中英语名词练习题1.The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A.healthy; healthy B.health; health C.healthy; health D.health; healthy 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个男孩健康,他总是身体健康。
考查词性。
healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。
第一空前“is”是系动词,所以这里应填形容词healthy,作表语,排除选项B和D;结合语境和第二空前“is in good ...”可知,这里应该用名词health,构成短语“be in good health身体健康”。
故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.Max’s joke is __________. I like both and it’s hard to choose a better one from them.A.as funny as Sam B.as funny as Sam’sC.as funnier as Sam D.as funnier as Sam’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:马克斯的笑话和山姆的一样有趣。
我两个都喜欢,很难从中选择一个更好的。
考查比较级以及所有格形式。
本题考查as...as...像……一样,两个as之间用形容词原形,所以排除C和D;根据“Max’s joke”可知,此处比较对象为“笑话”,所以要是用名词所有格Sam’s。
初中英语名词练习题1.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:戴帽子的那个女人是杰克和约翰的姑姑。
考查名词所有格。
aunt是名词,需用所有格修饰,可排除A项。
Jack’s and John 杰克和约翰;Jack and John’s杰克和约翰的(二人共有);Jack’s and John’s杰克的和约翰的(各是各的)。
题目中的woman是单数,表明是一个人,可知Jack 和 John 是同一个阿姨,故选C。
2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。
tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。
故选A。
3.Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A.pollution;pollute B.polluted;pollution C.pollution;polluted D.pollute;polluted【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:现在污染严重。
一些河流、湖泊都被污染了。
考查名词作主语和一般现在时的被动语态。
中考英语名词单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语名词1.(•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:南希量了她的体温,发现她发烧了。
cough咳嗽;toothache牙痛;cold感冒;fever发烧。
结合语境,所以选D。
2.(·恩施)—Henry,have you seen the English book on the ______desk?If you see it,please take it to the ______office.—OK.()A. teachers';teachers'B. teacher's;teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——亨利,你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗?如果你看见过,请把它带到教师的办公室.——好的.这里是名词所有格,一般是在名词后面加上"'s",表示"某某人的…",称为所属关系.第一空你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗?",所以应该是teacher's.以﹣s结尾的复数名词,只能在词尾加'.教师办公室teaches是以s结尾的复数名词,所以在词尾加'.故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
掌握名词所有格的基本用法。
3.(•昆明)Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格,两个小时的车程:twohours' drive, hours是复数,加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队,当然希望它“赢〃,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?一一两勺盐。
初中英语名词练习题1.I haven’t got __________ to buy a new pencil-box. It’s too expensive. A.money enough B.enough money C.many money D.money many 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我没有足够的钱买一个新铅笔盒。
太贵了。
考查不可数名词及修饰词。
money enough错误结构;enough money足够的钱;many money错误结构;money many错误结构;money是不可数名词,不能用many修饰,enough修饰名词时,常位于名词前,故选B。
2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3.—What are the ________ doing there?—They are practising ________ English.A.boy students; speaking B.boys students; speaking C.boys students; speak D.boy students; speak【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——男生们在那里干什么?——他们正在练习说英语。
考查名词复数及非谓语。
boy student是复合名词,变成复数要变中心词student,排除B/D选项;pract ice doing sth“练习做某事”,第二空用动名词作宾语,故选A。
4.________ room is very big.A.Tom and Jim’s B.Tom’s and Jim’s C.Tom and Jim D.Tom’s and Jim 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆的房间很大。
中考英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.―A dog usually has some _________ every year.―You are right. And I think the ________ dogs are very cute.A.baby; baby B.babies; baby C.babies; babies【答案】B2.Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________. A.to learn; advice B.to learn; advices C.learning; advise D.learning; advice 【答案】D3.—A nice room.—Yes, it is ________ room.A.Tom and Jim’s B.Tom and Jim C.Tom’s and Jim’s【答案】A4.—Are these two ________ in the next photo your aunt Julia’s?—Yes. They are Coco and Lucas.A.day B.days C.dog D.dogs【答案】D5.—What can I do for you?—I want to buy some ________ and strawberries.A.potato B.tomato C.tomatos D.tomatoes【答案】D6.Millie likes ________, she often plays ________ tennis on Sundays. A.sport, the B.sports, / C.sport, a D.sports, the 【答案】B7.Is that ________ aunt?A.Mike and Jane’s B.Mike’s and Jane C.Mike’s and Jane’s D.Mike and Jane 【答案】A8.Look! This is a room and it is __________ room.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lu cy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B9.Eric has ________ baseball and four baseball ________.A.one; bat B.two; bats C.two; bat D.one; bats【答案】D10.Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A.energy; energeticB.energetic; energy C.energy; energy D.energetic; energetic【答案】A11.At yesterday’s meeting, we mainly had a(n) ________ about the learning plan. A.discussion B.competition C.vacation【答案】A12.—________ room is that?—It’s ________.A.Who’s; Lucy and Lily’s B.Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Whose; Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】C13.—What is in the box?—It is Lucy’s ________.A.white new skirt B.new red shoes C.new yellow coat D.blue new hat 【答案】C14.—It’s so hard to put together a piece of furniture like this.—Don’t worry. Just follow the __________ and you will make it. A.instructions B.invitations C.application D.information 【答案】A15.I feel ________ necessary to accept Mr. Li’s advice because it’s of great________ to me.A.it’s; valuable B.that; value C.this; valuable D.it; value【答案】D16.My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A.wear glasses B.wears glasses C.wear glass D.wears glass 【答案】B17.________ mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tom and Peter’s B.Tom’s and Peter C.Tom’s and Peter’s D.Tom and Peter 【答案】C18.—How many ________ would you like?—Two, please.A.tins of Coke B.tin of Coke C.tins of Cokes D.tin of Cokes 【答案】A19.—How much yogurt do you need?—I need ________.A.two cup of yogurt B.two cup of yogurts C.two cups of yogurt 【答案】C20.Put some ________ and chicken ________ on the sandwich. A.lettuces; slices B.lettuce; slice C.lettuces; slice D.lettuce; slices 【答案】D21.—What are those?—They are five ________.A.knife B.knifes C.a knife D.knives【答案】D22.These ________ are my ________.A.dictionary, parents B.dictionary, parents’C.dictionaries, parents’D.dictionary, parent【答案】C23.—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A.Mike;His B.Mike’s;His C.Mike;He D.Mike’s;He 【答案】B24.We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A.February B.March C.June D.July【答案】B25.It’s ________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A.Peter’s and Tom’s B.Peter’s and Tom C.Peter and Tom D.Peter and Tom’s 【答案】D26.Dancing is one of my ________. I take dancing classes twice a week. A.hobby B.hobbies C.habit D.habits【答案】B27.—Did you watch TV at home last Sunday?—No, I fed some ________ at my grandma’s home.A.cow B.sheep C.chicken D.dog【答案】B28.Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A.success ; successful B.successful ; successful C.success ; success D.successful ; success【答案】A29.—What do you usually have for lunch?—I like __________.A.rice and vegetable B.carrots and chickens C.salad and fruit D.hamburger and ice-cream【答案】C30.________ is the birthday of our motherland(祖国).A.October 1st B.August 1 stC.January 1st D.September 1st【答案】A31.— What can I do for you, sir?—I’d like two ________. We all like them.A.bowls of rices B.boxes of apples C.carton of milk D.kilo of oranges 【答案】B32.—I believe you like ________ very much as you have eaten so many of them. —You are right.A.beef B.orange C.vegetables D.potato【答案】C33.— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A.Jim; his B.Jim’s; his C.Jim; he D.Jim’s; he【答案】B34.— Are the visitors all from _________?— No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.A.Germany; Germany B.Germany; Germans C.German; Germans 【答案】B35.Look at the big and clean room. It’s ________.A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily【答案】B36.Doing housework can help children to develop their _________. A.independence B.independent C.depend【答案】A37.Miss Li is one of ________ in our school.A.the more popular teacher B.the popular teacherC.the most popular teachers【答案】C38.You need to brush your _______ after _______.A.tooth; eat B.tooth; eating C.teeth; eat D.teeth; eating【答案】D39.He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________. A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercisesD.exercises; exercise【答案】C40.—Let’s go to the museum this weekend.— Good idea! We can discover basic ________ about history there.A.stories B.ideas C.facts D.names【答案】C41.—What’s the matter?—I have a ________. I have to go to the doctor.A.trouble B.knee C.cold D.kilo【答案】C42.The ________ has two ________.A.girls; watch B.girl; watch C.girl; watches D.girls; watches 【答案】C43.The Hollywood Walk of Fame is in ________.A.the UK B.the US C.the UN【答案】B44.The room is their parents’, and that room is ________.A.John’s and Mike’s B.John and Mike C.John and Mike’s【答案】C45.This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Anne and Jane B.Anne’s and Jane’s C.Anne’s and Jane D.Anne and Jane’s 【答案】D46.You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________.A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercise; exercises D.exercises; exercises【答案】B47.He told me ________ would come to his birthday party.A.many Jack friends B.Jack’s many friends C.many Jack’s friend D.many friends of Jack’s【答案】D48.________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A.Sally’s and Jane B.Sally and Jane’s C.Sally’s and Jane’s D.Sally and Jane 【答案】C49.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A50.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Kate and Tom B.Kate’s and Tom’s C.Kate and Tom’s【答案】C。
中考中考英语总复习名词单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia.A. country; any otherB. countries; any otherC. countries; any【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。
——那就是,它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。
one of the+最高级+名词复数,最……之一。
根据结构及句意,故填countries。
同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较,所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较,所以用any+名词单数。
加拿大不属于亚洲,所以填any,故选C。
2.(•云南曲靖)—Look at the clouds,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。
一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。
3.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
中考英语名词专项习题及答案名词是词性的一种,是表示人或事物实体存在的词,如:理发师、学生、水等。
接下来店铺为你整理了中考英语名词专项习题及答案,一起来看看吧。
中考英语名词专项习题1.These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the _____ immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government2. For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world.A. music.B. picture.C. composition.D. exam3. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. results4. Tom can go to school now. His father has paid for him __.A. educationB. vacationC. competionD. invention5. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies6. 1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some____?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages7.— I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.—OK. Thanks for your _____.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. order8. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice9.—Where's Jack?—He's left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.A. messageB. newsC. information10.I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?A. adviceB. messagesC. informationD. instructions11.—Dad, I've got an "A" in the math exam.—Great. And I'm sure you will do better, because this is a good ______.A. reportB. resultC. startD. skill12.—How many teachers are there in your school?— them over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are13. Stop making so much __. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound14.—Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. noise; soundC. whisper; soundD. sound; voice15. He has poor _______, so he can't see the words on the blackboard clearly.A. smellB. tasteC. hearingD. eyesight16.As young adults, it is our___ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A. workB. jobC. dutyD. task17. Work hard, and you'll get good _____.A. lessonsB. notesC. gradesD. answers18. The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _________ to him.A.gameB. pleasureC. skillD. lesson19.—Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?—With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.A. valueB. styleC. effectD. mood20.Today, we have many other _______ to pay besides coins or paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans21.—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There's no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice22.—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions23.—Excuse me. May I know your_______?—Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.A. houseB. addressC. wayD. place24. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A. candleB. umbrellaC. scarfD. Wallet25. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.A. educationB. excitementC. agreementD. invention26.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?—Yes. That's a very big my parents made.A. decideB. decisionC. education27. —I hear you are not allowed to eat in class.—Right. It's one of the in our school.A. plansB. ordersC. rulesD. suggestions28.In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their __.A. dietB. experienceC. thoughtsD. awards中考英语名词专项习题答案1-5CCAAD6-10AAAAA11-15CBBBD16-20CCDBB21-25BCBBC26-28BCA。
中考专项训练名词测试题及答案一、初中英语名词1.—Where is your bike, Alice?—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's 【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意:一迈克,你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边,在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间,因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
2.—Whose dog is this?—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's; themB. Eric and Mike's; themC. Eric and Mike's; theyD. Eric's and Mike's; they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的,他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中,表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上's;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's,就有一只狗,可知是两个人共同所有。
介词后加人称代词的宾格。
they;他们,主格;them.宾格。
故选B。
3. ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不,我们班只有三个德国人。
人教版中考英语九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours'【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——从重庆到贵阳有多远?——坐高铁大约两小时的路程。
根据two只能只能用复数,排除A和B,而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰,排除C。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词所有格作定语。
2.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
3.(•重庆) It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:今天天气冷,当你出去的时候,请带上你的外衣。
A. knife 小刀; B. coat外衣; C. brush 刷子; D. key钥匙。
根据It’s cold today.可知,这里指的是出去带着外衣,故选B。
4.Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。
中考专项训练名词单元测试题含答案一、初中英语名词1.—Where is your bike, Alice?—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's 【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意:一迈克,你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边,在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间,因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
2.(•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:南希量了她的体温,发现她发烧了。
cough咳嗽;toothache牙痛;cold感冒;fever发烧。
结合语境,所以选D。
3.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在战后几年里,叙利亚人们渴望和平。
A.价格;B.噪音;C.和平;D.课程。
根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
5.—Whose dog is this?—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's; themB. Eric and Mike's; themC. Eric and Mike's; theyD. Eric's and Mike's; they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的,他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中,表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上's;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's,就有一只狗,可知是两个人共同所有。
介词后加人称代词的宾格。
they;他们,主格;them.宾格。
故选B。
6.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours'【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——从重庆到贵阳有多远?——坐高铁大约两小时的路程。
根据two只能只能用复数,排除A和B,而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰,排除C。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词所有格作定语。
7.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness【答案】 B【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛,它显示了你的礼貌。
your+名词。
A. shyness害羞;B. politeness礼貌;C. quietness安静;根据句意及语境可知应选B。
【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达,而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思,这需要我们平时加强积累。
8.—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientistB. women scientistsC. woman scientistsD. man scientists 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——看!她们是女科学家。
——是的。
我们为她们感到骄傲。
英文中当man,woman修饰名词复数时man/woman和所修饰名词都要变成复数,故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意man,woman修饰名词时的结构。
9.Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子,你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子,可数名词,橙汁,不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数,用oranges,后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格,故用them。
故选A。
10.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。
break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
11.—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦,他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题;lesson课;excuse理由;reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析,注意识记意义相近的名词。
12.— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军?——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛?第一空,根据冠词the,判断后接序数词形式;第二空,表示在俄罗斯(Russia),Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯,专有名词。
故选C。
【点评】考查数词和名词辨析。
注意掌握序数词的正确写法,区分Russia和Russian的用法。
13.—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要吃什么?——请来一些面包。
bread面包;cake蛋糕;coffee咖啡;tea茶;根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物,有some修饰,故此处用bread或cakes,故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,以及bread;cake;coffee;tea四个词的词义和用法。
14.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。
-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。
结合语境,所以选D。
15.—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——米切尔,关于端午节你知道多少?——人们为了纪念屈原,经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原,吃粽子是端午节的习俗,故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词,根据答语所描述的活动和特色,选择合适的节日名词。
16.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。