2018-2019学年上宝中学8A期中测试卷 上海市 英语试卷

2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语满分120分,时间90分钟(温馨提示:请将答案写在答卷上)Ⅰ听力技能（共三部分，25分）A）反应听句子，选择最佳答案（共5小题,每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Sorry,I can’t. B. Yes,I’d love to. C. Thank you for your help. ( ) 2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s on the coast. C. It’s ten o’clock.( ) 3. A. Volleyball. B. Yes, I like baseball. C. No,I don’t.( ) 4. A. The traffic is heavy. B. He lives far from school. C. By bus.( ) 5. A. It was my cousin. B. It was wonderful. C. It was Friday.B）理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）听下面的对话回答第6–7小题。

( ) 6. When is the party?A.On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. ( ) 7. Where is the party?A. At Kate’s home.B. In the park.C. At Bill’s school.听下面的对话回答第8–9小题。

( ) 8. What can’t the boy do on school nights?A. Play computer games.B. Meet his friends.C. Watch TV.( ) 9. What does the girl have to do on weekends？A. Clean her room.B. Do her homework.C. Visit her grandparents. 听下面的对话回答第10–12小题。

第一学期期中质量测试 初二年级英语试卷（测试时间：100分钟，满分：100分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共81小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力共25分)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)：（共25分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F GH1._______2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. ___________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共6分）7. A) Some clients. B) The driver. C) Her classmate. D) The salesman.8. A) 3:30 p.m. B) 4:00 p.m. C) 4:00 a.m. D) 4:15 p.m.9. A)Scotland. B) England. C) America. D) Australia.10. A) 30 pounds. B) 25 pounds. C) 5 pounds. D) 35 pounds.11. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By car.12. A) Every day. B) On weekends. C) Every week. D) On weekdaysC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（共5分）13. The assistant came to meet Jack quickly when he went into the shop.14. The assistants don’t want to sell books to Jack at all.15. The book was so expensive that Jack wasn’t able to buy it.16. The student had to go to the library to borrow the book every day.17. We know from the story that the assistants there are very kind to help Jack.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences ( 听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词):（共8分）18. A student’s ambition is to pass the exams and get a _________ ________.19. Some people just want to be good people, have a family or __________ _________.20. Peter wants to be a sports writer. His favourite sports are _________ and _________.21. Harry’s mother would be happy if his ambition is to ________ _______ on time every day.Part ⅡVocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法共40分)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C、D表示):（共18分）22. Which of the following is wrong?A. How often do you get up in the morning feeling happy?↘B. Why did your teacher get so angry? ↗C. Can you spell “energy” ? ↗D. Joe, you won the first prize. ↘23. Jerry missed ________ “u” in the word “dangerous” when he took notes.A. aB. anC. theD. ∕24. People who have the Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆症) will finally forget ________ .A. themB. theirsC. theirD. themselves25. The 17th Incheon Asian Games (仁川亚运会) opened ________ 19 septemper,2014.A. inB. atC. onD. to26. Yesterday morning, an accident happened _________ Mary on her way to school.A. toB. withC. onD. for27. Every year, over ________ people came to observe the Qiantang River tide.A.90 thousandsB. thousands ofC.90 thousandD. thousand of28. Shanghai's primary school students will have _____ textbooks to reduce their academicburden(减负).A. thinB. thickC. thinnerD. thicker29. Joe _____ reads newspapers, so he doesn’t know much about what happens around the world.A. seldomB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually30. This morning, I saw two ________ shouting at each other on the ferry.A. woman touristB. woman touristsC. women touristD. women tourists31. The "mobile phone sidewalk "in Chongqing is divided into two sections: one for those using cellphones, and ________ for those who are not.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others32. The film “Transformers” _________ be popular. It has got the fourth edition(版本) this year.A. can’tB. mustC. mayD. can33. He often achieves A grades in Maths, _________ he still works hard at it.A. andB. althoughC. soD. but34. Most of the children don’t know how to _________ it when they are in danger.A. do withB. deal withC. did withD. dealt with35. After a short rest, students continue _________ more lessons.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. had36. Amanda came to Shanghai in 2012. She ________ here for two years.A. has beenB. has been toC. has gone toD. has gone37. ---________ will Shanghai Disneyland(迪斯尼乐园) open? ---In about one year.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon38.---Thank you for your delicious dinner.---________.A. Don’t say thatB. It’s nothingC. I don’t think soD.I’m glad you enjoyed it39. ---I will have a barbecue in the century park this coming Sunday.--- ________.A. Have a good timeB. My pleasureC. Yes, I’d love toD. I hope soIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词或词组只能用一次，用A、B、C、D、E、F、G表示)：（共6分）A.paintingsB. ideasC. anotherD. decidedE. somethingF.expectedG. successfullySixteen-year-old Linda from Vancouver has got the title(称号) of “Young Poet of the Year”40 , with her poem Whale Song. Linda, from Steveston High School, took home a prize of ＄1,000.Linda has already written about 30 poems, but she has never taken part in a competition before now. “It is a big surprise for me,” she says. “I never 41 to win. ”Linda says that she thought of the poem when she came out of the elevator and saw a painting of a whale on a wall. “But sometimes I get 42 for poems when I’m walking on the sidewalk, or when I’m on the subway,” she says.Linda has already 43 how to spend the prize money. “ A web camera for my computer, and some books by my favorite poets. ” Linda has just done her school-leaving exams. She hopes to goto university to study Marine Biology(海洋生物学). “I would like to work on 44 that is related(与…有关) to the sea, for sure.”“I’ve won one competition, and it would be nice to win 45 !”Linda also wants to keep writing poetry.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:（共6分）46. Megan goes to the Sports Center _________ a week. (two)47. All of the passengers on the bus stared at him because he did something _________ .（usual）48. Many experts say ________ exercise can keep people healthy.(physics)49. The _________ between parents does harm to children. (argue)50. It’s _________true that our school will have an autumn outing next Friday. (probable)51. Shanghai’s pilot free trade zone(自贸区) gives a chance to someone who dreams of having hisown _________. (busy)V. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共10分）52. Stephen read a funny story in the Readers magazine.(改为否定句)Stephen __________ __________ a funny story in the Readers magazine.53. Xi Jinping really likes reading the world famous and the Chinese classics.(保持句意不变)Xi Jinping is __________ __________ reading the world famous and the Chinese classics. 54. The man ran in a hurry to catch the ferry. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ the man run in a hurry ?55. There is little news about the missing Malaysian plane.(改为反义疑问句)There is little news about the missing Malaysian plane, __________ __________ ?56. to, students, assist, often, me, them, ask, other (连词成句)2分Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VI. Reading comprehension.(阅读理解) （共25分）A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (6分)Stress (压力) is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but alsowomen and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on …How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Yes NoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than four of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.57. ____________ are some of the reasons of stress mentioned in the passage.A) Death, diseases and ending friendship B) Getting angry easily and sleeping badlyC) Smoking and drinking D) Hiding your feelings and getting married58. If you have problems listed above, you are the person with stress.A) more than two B) less than two C) more than four D) less than four59. You can relieve your stress by _______________ according to the passage.A) taking sleeping pills B) listening to light musicC) quarreling with someone D) putting your hearting into computer games60. Doctors suggest people should ________ more often to relieve stress.A) do eye exercises B) read books C) smoke and drink D) laugh and cry61. Which of the following is TRUE according the passage?A) Not only women but also young peoplenever have stress in their daily life.B) People who answer “No” to more than four questions have great stress.C)Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.D) Laughing and smiling are the natural ways of relieving stress.62. The passage is mainly about .A) stress and the ways to relieve stress B) the reasons for having stressC) how laughinghelps to relieve stress D) doing the Stress Test tolearn about stress B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（6分）When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my oldschool was far away. As a result,63knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk64 as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and,65 a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and 66. That smile changed my life. I67to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friendnow.One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the 68 have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So don’t forget to smile at the world and it will smile back.63. A) someone B) anyone C) nobody D) everybody64. A) hurriedly B) silently C) luckily D) simply65. A) with B) by C) without D) for66. A) hot B) cold C) cool D) warm67. A) refused B) hated C) used D) started68. A) new classmates B) dark days C) smiling faces D) school workC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（6分）Many years ago, there was a young girl named Pepsy, who was so bad-lookingthat she didn’t like going out. She hated to hear people say, “Pepsy isn’tbeautiful.”But there were times when she had to go shopping. She was unhappy and sometimes even a69at people’s criticizing (评论) her bad looks.One night, a strange old woman came to Pepsy’s house. She said to Pepsy, “My child, let me give you a hand. Put this magic flower in your hair, and you’ll become beautiful.”Pepsy did what the old woman said. She could hardly believe her e 70 . Something strangehappened. She was surprised to see h71so wonderful in the mirror. She became beautiful! She smiled w72 tears of joy. Suddenly she ran out of her house excitedly. As she walked on the street, she smiled at everyone who looked at her. She became very friendly and nice, very different from what she was before.A 73 all the people said, “Pepsy is so great today!”Finally, Pepsy returned to her home. But before she entered the house, she saw the magic flower on the ground. She l 74the flower there before she hurried out. She didn’t wear it when walking on the street!D．Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (共7分)Mr. Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he wasable to drive home every day for lunch. He didn’t like to eat cold packed lunch.And his wife was a good cook. He really enjoyed the one-hour lunch time. But he had a problem. Every time he drove home at noon, he found at the road outside his house cars were parked, and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This lasted for some time and it made him very angry.He put up a board, which said, “No Parking” in the garden facing the road, but nobody seemed to take any notice of it. People obeyed a police notice, but not a private one. There were no parked cars where there was a blue board with white letters on it :POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs.Brown suggested that he steal a police notice. He said he didn’t want to be caught. He wasafraid of going to prison. She then suggested he make one just like a police notice. He said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. He decided to find a good way to solve the problem.Several days later, Mr.Brown made a blue board with white letters:POLITE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!”Mrs.Brown said, “But you told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’. That’s exactly like a police notice.”“Is it?” he asked, “Look again.”She read the words on the board again and started to laugh.Answer the following questions.75. Where did Mr.Brown like to have his lunch?76. What problem did Mr. Brown have during the lunch time?77. Why didn’t people obey Mr.Brown’s notice?78. How many suggestions did his wife give him?79. Mr.Brown found a good way to solve the problem, didn’t he?80. What do you think of Mr.Brown? （此题2分）VII. Writing (作文) (共10分)81．Write at least 60words on the topic “My mother’s daily life”.（写一篇至少60个单词题为“我妈妈的日常生活”的短文，标点符号不占格）Suggested questions：✓What is your mother’s job?✓What does your mother usually do in the morning/after work…?✓What do you think of your mother?(注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

2018-2019学年上宝中学八上英语阶段测试上海市英语试卷上宝中学2018学年第一学期阶段初二英语检测Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar ( 第二部分词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer26. Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A. [?b?r??]B. [?b?:r?n]C. [?b?:r??]D. [?b?r?n]27. Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A. idleB. ideaC. idiomD. identify28. Playing _______ chess is just like playing _______ violin. They all require patience.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /29. I saw your name _______ the magazines and I feel like _______ your pen friends.A. on, to beB. in, to beC. on, beingD. in, being30. Please complete the exercise _______ corner of the page.A. on the right-topB. in the top-rightC. at the top-rightD. on the top-right31. As this question is quite similar _______ that one. You must be very familiar _______ the solution to it.A. with, toB. to, withC. to, toD. with, with32. You can’t expect _______ a foreign language in a few months.A. learningB. to be learnedC. to learnD. being learned33. The technology makes _______ for doctors to find the cure of the disease.A. it easilyB. it easierC. it is easyD. it is more easily34. The girl sitting _______ to you is one of my _______ friends.A. close, closestB. close, closerC. closed, closeD. closed, closest35. The bag of rice weighs _______. The old lady can’t take it upstairs.A. five kilograms and halfB. five and half kilogramsC. five and a half kilogramD. five kilograms and a half36. The little boy was quite ______ with the ______ lecture given by the professor.A. bored, boringB. boring, boredC. bored, boredD. boring, boring37. The ______ was examining the patients when a series of ring calls went off.A. physicistB. physicianC. chemistD. professor38. Britain is an ______ country. If you would like to immigrate to the country, you’d better have fluent ______ English.A. English-spoken, speakingB. English-speaking, speakingC. English-speaking, spokenD. English-spoken, spoken39. Go after what you want, ______ you may not believe that it is possible.A. as ifB. above allC. after allD. even though40. He ______ some ______ on the tour.A. picked up, GermanyB. picked out, GermanyC. picked up, GermanD. picked out ,German41. If he is determined to do something, nobody can ______ him ______ his dream.A. keep, achievingB. prevent, achievingC. prevent, from being achievedD. keep, to achieve42. Books of this kind ______ well in the store while science fictions ______ out already.A. doesn’t sell, have been soldB. don’t sell, have been soldC. aren’t sold, have soldD. isn’t sold, have been sold43. To drink a cup of milk before going to bed seems to hima rule ______.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to have broken44. Which of the following is true?A. You have borrowed the dictionary for two weeks.B. The two friends got to know each other since then years ago.C. The supermarket opens from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m.D. I haven’t seen my English teacher in my primary school since I graduated.45. --You don’t have to make so much noise in class, do you?--_______.A. Never mindB. I’m sorryC. Not at allD. I don’t knowIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used onceTokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the world’s most modern cities. Twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. In 1823 a major earthquake struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings fell down and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World war II, Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these __46__ there is nothing of old Tokyo __47__ in the downtown area.After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a fantastic rate, and between 1845 and 1910, the city’s population more than doubled.Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1859, many new stadiums, parks and hotels were built to __48__ visitors from all over the world. As a result of this rapid development, however, many problems have arisen, housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal have presented serious __49__ to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.“Thank you” is widely __50__ in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you”whenever others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone opens the doors for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a niceshirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you”is used no t only between friends, but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is __51__ short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say behind you, you’d got to know that somebody w ants to walk past you without __52__ you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are __53__. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me”first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms54. After selecting a dozen and entering the shop, I was greeted by a young and beautiful _______. (sale)55. He reduced his needs to the minimum by ______ his life. (simple)56. He was a teacher who could put a(n) _______ bold boy in his place with just a glance. (polite)57. Anyone trying to export goods without proof of ________ would have them seized. (own)58. At first he studied _______, but later he switched to geology. (architect)59. John found himself surrounded by _________ flattery. (sincere)60. Average weekly cinema ________ in February is 2.41 million. (attend)61. We have already _______ in working out ground rules withthe Department Defense. (success)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required62. He was successful in finishing the SA T in less than 3 hours. (保持句意不变)He ________ ________ finish the SA T in less than 3 hours.63. The whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11:30. (改为反义疑问句)The whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11;30, ________ ________ ? 64. The students are interested in playing rugby after school. (保持句意不变)The students are ________ ________ playing rugby after school.65. Students wear uniforms in school every day. (改为被动语态)Uniforms ________ ________ in school by students every day.66. He went abroad to learn how to be an engineer. (对划线句提问)________ ________ he go abroad?67. The boy is in charge of the sales section in the family business. (保持句意不变)The boy is ________ ________ the sales section in the family business.68. bright, is, the room, operate, enough, in, for, the doctor, to (连词成句)______________________________________________________VI. Complete the sentences with the Chinese given69. 作为优等生，他已经写了几个成功的电脑游戏。

上海版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、完形填空 (共2题；共2分)1. （1分） We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us 1 on the roads.People have to 2 many traffic rules. In China, you must walk 3 the sidewalk or on the side of the road. Look carefully (仔细地) before you 4 the street.If you are riding a bike, don't ride in the middle (中间) of the roads or run through (通过) the road when the traffic light is 5 . When you ride a bike 6 a friend, don't look around and talk.If you drive, you must slow down at the traffic lights. You must always 7 a seat belt安全带). Without (没有) belts, 8 the driver and the other people in the car may hurt themselves when the car stops suddenly (突然地).When you take a bus, you must be 9 . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 10 When it's full (满的), you shouldn't get on it or you may fall down.（1）A . happyB . safeC . dangerousD . quiet（2）A . missB . showC . obeyD . take（3）A . onB . inC . atD . across（4）A . walkB . crossC . walk crossD . across （5）A . brownB . blackC . greenD . red（6）A . withB . andC . aboutD . from（7）A . bringB . dressC . wearD . take（8）A . everyB . bothC . eachD . between （9）A . gladB . interestingC . carefulD . wonderful （10）A . schoolB . signC . cornerD . stop2. （1分） Smoking is bad for our health. Every year 1 people get sick because of smoking. Some even die because of 2.It's quite dangerous for us to smoke .Smokers only want to try it at3 . But they smoke more and more, and when they want to give it up, they can't .The habit is so 4that smokers find it very hard to give up. Some people have got cancer .Some of them lost their lives.5 likes to stay together with smokers because the smoke is 6 for others.Since smoking is so harmful, smokers should 7the bad habit. You can try changing it little by little. When you want to smoke, 8some fruit or snacks. You can also do some 9 things to make you10something else.Please give up smoking for your and your family's health.（1）A . muchB . manyC . few（2）A . himB . themC . it（3）A . lastB . onceC . first（4）A . strongB . weakC . long（5）A . EveryoneB . SomeoneC . Nobody（6）A . necessaryB . badC . useful（7）A . stopB . take offC . put off（8）A . eatB . drinkC . send（9）A . anotherB . otherC . others（10）A . think ofB . remind ofC . recalling二、阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)3. （10分）A . Visit DisneylandB . Skate on the ice.C . Enjoy rock musicD . See the movie stars’ homes（2）Going to ________ is beach lovers’ best choice for summer vacation.A . VermontB . Green MountainsC . Northern CaliforniaD . Southern California（3）Which of the following does the price of both tours include?A . LessonsB . Lift ticketsC . Daily surfboardD . Ski equipment4. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误It is school time again, a new start of a new period.You are, probably feeling excited and a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of the new things, new teachers, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these new worries only stay for a little while.On your first day, most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll do that year. Maybe you'll have a chance to tell something about yourselves to the others of the class. The most important thing for you is to learn new rules and follow them. After all, rules can make the school life better. Besides, the most exciting thing for you is to meet new friends in a new place. The first day of school doesn't sound bad, but there is some advice for you to make you a better person, such as developing good learning habits, making a good plan and taking your new schoolwork seriously. The last but not the least is to have fun in your new school.As the saying goes: Good beginning is half done.（1）You may only feel excited on the first day of school.（2）Students must learn to keep the rules in the new school.（3）The most exciting thing is to meet new teachers in an old place..（4）Whether you can learn well depends on your teachers, but not your learning habits（5）For students, a good beginning is important in a new school.5. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。

上海牛津沪教版初二上学期8A--上宝-期中复习真题卷-上海牛津沪教版初二上学期（含答案）初二第一学期英语期中复习卷（一）I. Choose the best answer.1.Jon preferred playing ________baseball to_________.A.the;play the rubyB./;playing rugbyC.a;play a rugbyD./;play rugby2.Look at the letter________.A.next pageB.on next pageC.on the next pageD.in the next page3.He fell and hit his head _________the box.A.at the corner ofB.on the corner ofC.in the corner ofD.around the corner of4.A postcode makes ________for the post office to deliver letters.A.them easyB.it easyC.them easierD.it easily5.I’d like __________your penfriend.A.beingB.to beC.makingD.to make6.________important news you told me the day before yesterday!A.WhatB. What aC. What anD. How7.This is a photo of________. I stood between my parents in the photo.A.meB.mineC.ID.my8.It’s time for supper. Rick should _________home soon.A.arriveB.get atC.get toD.arrive in9.We often hear the baby________our class te acher’s blog in Room 302. It’s very interesting.A.readB.will readC.readsD.have read10.The mobile phone is not expensive. It only ________me 500 yuan.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid11.My little son spent only__________making the model.A.one and a half hoursB.one and half hoursC.one hour and halfD.one hours and a half12.Qu Yuan’s job__________advice to the emperor.A.was to giveB.gaveC.givingD.was to giving13.Susan with her parents __________in London.A.is livingB.are givingC.liveD.has live14.I’ve been living ______________for four years now.A.on my ownB.with my ownC.of my ownD.mine15.Louise is a________swimmer.A.enjoyB.keenC.loveD.interested16.Sandy enjoys ___________and he often_________to the mountains in winter.A.sking; goingB.skiing;goesC.skis;goesD.skiing;going17.Joan’s hoping _______Laws at Harvard.A.to studyB.studyC.studysD.studies18.He does_______in English than his classmates.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best19.It felt _____________to be wearing clean clothes again.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.wellD.the most wonderfully20.---_________will you attend the meeting.-----______________.A.How soon;one hourB. How soon; After one hourC. When; In one hourD. When;At 5:00pm.21.Question words usually come__________of questions.A.at the begining ofB.at the beginning ofC.at the end ofD.in the end22.Please put the words __________the right order.A.inB.byC.on23.Lily and Kitty come from ________. They are___________.A.France; FrenchesB. German; Germans;C. China; ChinesesD. Korea; koreans24.My mom’s reading her friend’s blog and _____about some questions.A.thinkB.thinksC.thinkingD.thought25.I like the small flat because it is _________the mountain.A.nearB.closeC.farD.far way26.The little girl is very strange. She doesn’t share anything___________other children.A.withB.onC.atD.in27.It is ___________to travel by air than by train.A.more quicklyB.much quicklyC.much quickerD.quick28.The girl _________on the chair is my best friend.A.sittingC.who sittingD.sat29.I didn’t know________the book.A.how much he paid forB.he spent how much onC.how much he had spent on C.he had spent how much on30.---Would you like to be my penfriend?-----__________________________A.Sorry,I don’t know you.B. Thank you. I’d like to.C. No.D. Yes..31.I sometimes read some familiar names and______ ________ Penfriend magazine.A.address, onB.address,inC.addresses,/D./,on32.This is ______hole,we must be careful.A.a 8-feet-deepB.a 8-foot-deepC.an 8-feet-deepD.an 8-foot-deep33.Twelve ______were hurt ,but no______were lost in the accident.A.person,lifeB.people,livesC.peoples,livesD.persons,life34.Would you like to have some tea or coffee?_________. Thank you. I’ve just had enough tea.A.EitherB. NeitherC. SomeD. Both35.This is a photograph of_______. Can you show me__________?A.me,yoursB.my,yourC.myself,yourD.mine,you36.Would you like___________one of my pen-friends?A.beingB.to doC.to beD.be37.We _______buy a DVD player because we can watch VCDs on the computer.A.needB.need toC.don’t needD.don’t need to38.The best way to learn English is to keep________.A.practiceB.practicingC.to practiceD.for practice/doc/519626724.html,stmonth,Jimmy’s father gave him______MP4 as______birthday present.B.an,anC.a,anD.an,a40.A ______makes it easier for the post office to deliver letters.A.signatureB.dateC.greetingD. Postcode41.---_______do you think China will build its first space station?A.How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon42.There is________”b”,______”u”and ________”s”in the word “bus”.A.an,an,aB.a,an,aC.a,a,anD.an,a,an43.She enclosed some photos in the letter and sent it to her penfriend in America. The underlined part means__________.A.put some photos in the letterB.took some photos out of the letterC.found some photos in the letterD.looked for some photos in the letter44.Alice wants to make sick people better. Her ambition is to be a doctor . The underlined word means___________.A.strong wishC.ideaD.thought45.I’m sure you can solve the problem. The underlined word means_____________.A.work outB.work onC.deal withD.do withII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.46.”Good morning ”and “Dear Sir ”are_________________.(greet)47. Mary is_______her name on the left -hand corner of the canvas.(write)48. The secretary sends letters in to the mangers for ______,for them to________.(sign)49. The laundry makes ________on Tuesdays.(deliver)50. She was ___________hard at the university.(study)51. The ___________were perfectly in order.(accountant)52. Wendy is _______to guests than Paul.(friend)53. She was in constant _____________pain.(physics)54. He was very _________to become famous.(ambition)55. We saw some impressive Russian______on the trip.(architect)56. He asked me my __________,weight and age.(high)57. People should take _______to stop polluting the environment.(act)58. All the _____and______are preparing for the new performance.(act)59. Tom always take an_____part in different kinds of activities.(act)60. Please use your notes to match the _________with the photographs.(describe)61.__________in the middle is a kind of fashion.(part)62. The house with purple _______are very strange.(roof)63. I met my_______teacher at the______shop.l(chemistry)64. The students had no _____but to copy the words again and again.(choose)65. English is the _______language in the USA.(office)66. You had better _______the pictures in your own words.(description)67. Linda practises her ____English with the foreigner every week.(speak)68. Would you like to make ________with the little girl?(friendship)69. She never feels _______when she is________(alone)70. To tell the _____,he is a ______good man.(true)’71. It’s ________to go to the restaurant to book the table by ourselves. We can make a phone call to him.(need)72. We have a _______exam once a year.(physics)III. Rewrite the following sentences as required.73.He has got good marks in the exam.(改为一般疑问句)_______he_____good marks in the exam?74.Tony is a very honest boy.(改为感叹句)_____ ______ _____boy Tony is!75.Out on your coat ,or you’ll catch a cold.(保持句意不变)_____you______put on your coat ,you’ll catch a cold.76.We can store a lot of information in the computer.(改为被动语态)A lot of information _____ _____ ______in the computer.77.Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her.(合并为一句)Betty is_______warm-hearted _____everyone wants to make friends with her.78.He did nothing further until he got a letter from you.(保持句意不变)He did nothing further until he _______ _______you.He did noting further until he _____ ______ ______from you.79.We have no idea whether we will have a debate on the uniform rule.We have no ides____ ______have a debate on the uniform rule.80.Jill dislikes playing the guitar.(反义疑问句)Jill dislikes playing the guitar,_____ ______?81.”Can you help me repair the bike?”Mary asked Jack.(保持句意不变)Mary asked Jack______ ______ _____help her repair the bike.82.I usually do online shopping twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_________ ________do you usually do online shopping?83.It is a large international organization with offices throughout the world.(保持句意不变)It is a large international organization with offices ______ _______the world.84.The writer is about five feet tall.(划线部分提问)________ ________ is the writer about?85.Do you want to be an architect in the future?(保持句意不变)_____ ____ ______ ______being an architect in the future?86.She never has lunch at school,______ __________?(反义疑问句)87. The pilot rarely goes to bed before 2am.,_______ _______?(改为反义疑问句)88. I can write and read Chinese well.(改成否定句)I______ write______read Chinese well.IV. Complete the sentences according to the Chinese.89.What’s_______________________________________________________(文章的标题)？90.This mountain ___________________________________________________.(8000米高)91.My__________________________________________________________(追求的目标是作为一名大学老师)。

2018—2019学年度上学期八年级期中考试英语试卷考试时间：80分钟满分：100分出题人：八年级英语组第一部分听力（20分）请将答案书写在答题纸上，考试结束将卷子自己带回保存I.听音，写出每组两个单词共同含有的辅音音标或辅音字母（读两遍）（5分）II. 听句子，选择该句的最佳答案。

（读两遍）（5分）6. A. It was great! B. We played in the playground. C. At 6:00 am.7. A.I bought some books. B.I often go to movies. C. I like weekends.8. A. Jenny. B. They’re outgoing. C.I think so.9. A. For six days. B. Ten minutes by bus. C. In two hours.10. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes I do. C. At 8:00 this evening.III.听长对话，选择正确的答案。

（每段对话读两遍）（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11——12.小题。

11.Which box does the girl want to carry?A.The larger one.B. The shorter one.C. Both of them.12.What’s in the box?A. Some magazinesB. Some pensC. Some books and dictionaries. 听第二段对话，回答第13——15小题。

13.What does Susan want to do?A.She wants to see a new TV play.B.She wants to go shopping.C.She wants to see a movie.14.Does Jack want to go with Susan?A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesn’t.C. We don’t know.15.Why does Jim like cartoons?A.Because they are boring.B.Because they are interesting.C.Because they are educational.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。

Part2Vocabulary and GrammarII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts has the different pronunciation from the others?A.welcomeB.collectionputerpany27.--I noticed you didn’t eat anything over________lunch.You just stared at all the dishes.Why?--Because I had________heavy breakfast this morning.It made me feel full.A.the,aB.the,theC./aD./,/28.I told him how I walked________the desert when we rowed our boat________the bridge.A.across,throughB.through,acrossC.across,acrossD.through,through29.Mr.Liang likes singing very much,so he sings________in his office.A.more often than any teacherB.oftener than any other teacherC.more often than anyone elseD.oftener than all the teachers30.Since everyone is here,let’s get down to business.What does the underlined part mean?A.buying or selling goodspanyC.matters that need to be dealt withD.trade31.It’s time for us to________those foolish ideas and become serious about this problem we’ll face.A.put awayB.put offC.put up withD.put out32.I haven’t heard from my pen pal Jane for a long time.What do you suppose________to her?A.has happenedB.to be happenedC.had happenedD.was happening33.After doing some________exercises at the desk for a long time,he did some________exercise to relax.A.physics,physicsB.physical,physicsC.physical,physicalD.physics,physical34.Nobody but Simon and Jerry________me with my study these days.I feel so grateful to them.A.are helpingB.helpsC.have helpedD.is helping35.Our school holds the sports meeting every November.Are you going to________any events this year?A.take part inB.attendC.enter forD.join36.As soon as I entered my room,I saw a card,together with some flowers,________on the desk.A.lyingidyD.lied37.I found________impossible to finish the task the teacher assigned to me________.A.it is,by my selfB.it,on my ownC.it was,with my ownD.it,on myself38.Some scientists believe that it won’t be long________artificial intelligence completely takes the place of human beings.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when39.On seeing the robber approaching him,the smart boy put his umbrella________to trip him.A.by the wayB.all the wayC.in the wayD.on the way40.--Do you know________of the school leavers go to university?--About five percent.A.how many percentB.what percentageC.what’s percentageD.how much percent41.Could you tell me________?A.how many times you have gone to BeijingB.what’s your nameC.if you would fly to HongKong next MondayD.when you are leaving for Beijing42.We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave.It________start a fire.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need43.Which sentence is correct?A.Multiplied5by6.B.Subtract4to9.C.Plus3and9.D.Add2and8to make10.44.A:Do you mind if I turn down the radio a bit?I’m working on the school project.B:________A.Yes,of course.B.I’m afraid not.C.Go ahead.D.What a pity!45.--I’m sorry I was at a meeting all morning.I just didn’t have time to write the report.--________But I need it this week.A.How terrible!B.That’s OKC.I don’t think so.D.I suppose you’re right.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once.Many idioms in English are based on animals.When children jump around and act silly,for example,their parents may tell them to stop monkeying around.To monkey around means to do things that are not useful or serious,or to__46__waste time.But to spend time playing with their family pets wouldn’t count as monkeying around.Many American families have a pet dog,which makes the children feel happy.But for some reason,which language experts do not know,Americans use“dog”in a phrase that means to feel unwell.If you are as sick as a dog,you are really,really sick and will most likely have to stay home and rest,or__47__go and see a doctor.Apart from dogs,cats are also beloved family members in U.S.households.Sometimes you may hear them__48__in Americans’conversations.“I told you to keep that a secret,but you have just let the cat out of the bag!”You probably have guessed it–that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.Dogs and cats don’t always get along,but they appear side by side in a__49__used idiom.When it rains heavily,people might say it’s raining cats and dogs outside!Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t__50__someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’eyes,and that our grandmas think we’re great talents and our uncles think that we will go to the Olympics,but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge,it is time you__51__a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is,make a list if you need to,but write down all of the great things you do every day.Don’t allow doubts to__52__in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well,roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math,find a tutor.If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile,get to the track and__53__.If you think you’re dull becauseyou don’t wear the latest trends,buy a few new clothes.But remember,just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54.The referee’s________description of the rules resulted in a lot of arguments among the players. (accuracy)55.Our suitcases are both heavy,but it seems that mine is a lot________.(weigh)56.Before I went abroad,my friend said to me,“When in Rome,do as________do.”(Rome)57.All the relatives and friends looked________at the young man who suffered from the deadly disease. (worry)58.The________being so tricky made it very tough for the police to trace them.(theft)59.The precise details of the origins of life remain________.(hide)60.________duties are taxes that people pay for importing and exporting goods.(custom)61.Succeeding in winning the competition gave me a sense of________.(achieve)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required.62.The headmaster noticed the teaching staff play with mobile phones at the meeting.（改为被动语态）The teaching staff________noticed________play with mobile phones at the meeting.63.The man of few words over there used to be our boss.（反义疑问句）The man of few words over there used to be our boss,________________?64.Will they go to the orphanage or the old people’s home?They haven’t decided.（两句并一句）They haven’t decided________they________go to the orphanage or the old people’s home.e back early this evening,or you won’t be able to watch your favourite live show on TV.（保持原句意思）________you________early this evening,you won’t be able to watch your favourite live show on TV.66.Mrs.Church said to me,“I’m surprised that you progressed so rapidly.”（保持原句意思）Mrs.Church didn’t________me________progress so rapidly.67.It’s much fun to go cycling with some of my best friends at weekends.（改为感叹句）________________it is to go cycling with some of my best friends at weekends!68.well,the manager,as,provide,and,to,delicious food,excellent service,promised（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________plete the sentences according to the Chinese.69.He has a shop________（属于自己的）,and he_____________________（每天在街角友好地和我打招呼）.70.The________（精力充沛的表演者）is________________________（忙着练习骑独轮车）.71.After________（他的钱包被抢）,he________________________（匆忙去警察局详细地报告这起抢劫案）.72.Whenever I________________（入睡有困难）,I________________（看无聊的参考书）.73.I can________________（背出所有的不规则动词）and I________________（期待老师满意这个结果）.Part3Reading and WritingVII.Reading comprehension.A.Choose the best answerAn urban legend is my modern story,usually fictional,but which is told as if it really happened. These legends are passed from person to person and reach a wide audience.A lot of them are inspired by a real event but the story changes as it is passed on.Although most legends are false,some turn out to be true.Here are some examples.Do you think they are true or false?UnluckyA student had not done his homework.The day before the essay was due in,he went to the university library and found an old essay written on the same subject.He simply copied it,typed it up and handed it in.A few weeks later,the teacher was handing the essays back to the class.She stopped by the student’s desk and said,“Twenty-five years ago,when I wrote this essay,it got a B,__________”She set the essay on the student’s desk,and there on the cover was a big A!The teacher continued,“If you try anything like this again,I’ll have you thrown out of school.”Caught on filmA young couple were married.The bride’s father gave them a lavish wedding and took a large wad of cash to pay people like the band,bartender,waiters,etc.At one point,the father took off his jacket to dance.When he later retrieved it,he discovered that the money was missing.A couple of weeks later,the entire family gathered to watch the video of the wedding.At one point,the groom’s father,unbeknown to him,could be seen in the background taking the money from the bride’s father’s coat!Of course this created a scandal(丑闻)and the marriage was immediately declared invalid.Confusing packagingThe packaging of consumer products,a convenience so familiar to Americans,can be confusing to a foreign visitor.I was lunching in the college cafeteria one afternoon with a young student from overseas. Noticing that he had torn open his tea bag and emptied his contents into his cup,I explained that the bag itself was meant to be dipped,unopened,into the water.A bit surprised,he thanked me graciously for correcting him–and then confidently dropped an unopened envelope of sugar into his tea.74.According to the passage,urban legends are stories that________.1.are always based on a true story2.are told as if they are true3.are always false4.are modern5.are known by lots of peopleA.1,2,4,5B.2,4,5C.1,3,4D.3,575.The student in Unlucky was unlucky because_______.A.he wrote the wrong essayB.the teacher gave him the wrong gradeC.he couldn’t find his copy of essayD.he copied the wrong person’s essay76.Which of the following is the most suitable to be put into the blank in the second paragraph?A.I wrote it by myself instead of copyingB.It needed a lot of improvement.C.You did much better than I.D.I always thought it deserved an A.77.After watching the video in Caught on film,the bride’s family probably felt_______.A.amusedB.emotionalC.embarrassedD.angry78.Which of the pictures below shows what the student’s cup looked like in Confusing packaging?79.One adjective which could be used to describe all of these urban legends would be________?A.amusingB.impossibleC.excitingD.shockingB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Should museums be free?That’s the question many people are asking following news of a class action lawsuit(集体诉讼)against one of the world’s most prestigious,expensive and visited museums.New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art is accused of deceptive ticketing practices.The lawsuit charges that the museum leads people to believe the$25fee is__80__rather than merely recommended.The Met attracts six million visitors per year,all of whom see a sign at the entrance informing the museum’s$25adult admission fee.Though in smaller type just below the price is the word “recommended”.Over40percent visitors pay the full ticket prices__81__noticing it.The lawsuit has raised questions about the pricing of museums across the U.S.,ranging free to a recommended fee to mandatory(强制的)ticket fee.This is__82__some countries,like the U.K.,where all national museums are free.A survey of30top U.S.museums by The Art Newspaper has found that the root of the debate can be divided into two camps.One camp focuses on museums,revenue(收益),while the other believes museums should be free community__83__.According to the survey,museums in smaller cities tend not to charge admission fees,such as Ohio’s Cleveland Museum of Art.Museums in larger cities,such as New York’s Met,tend to charge high entry fees.Museums in major cities,especially those that attract tourists,charge a lot for entry.Their counterparts in areas with__84__international tourists or which rely on local visitors are more likely to be free because they need those visitors to return.If more museums were to adopt free admission policies,support mechanisms would need to be __85__.Among them would be strong government grant programs for the art,more private donations and a revived culture of philanthropy to support culture institutions.What do you think?Should museums be free for all?80. A.prohibited B.forced C.voluntary D.required81. A.after B.before C.without D.while82. A.different from B.keeping pace with C.in contrast to D.similar to83. A.treasures B.resources C.sources D.services84. A.increasing B.decreasing C.more D.fewer85. A.in time B.in need C.in place D.in orderC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Anxiety is the appropriate emotion when the personal terror–of a volcano,an arrow,a stab(刺伤)in the back and other disasters,all directed against one’s self–d__86__.The kind of world that produces anxiety is actually a world of relative s__87__,a world in which no one feels that he himself is facing sudden death.The anxiety exists as an uneasy state of mind,in whichone has a feeling that something unspecified(不具体的)and indeterminable may go wrong.If the world seems to be going well,this produces anxiety–for good times may end.If the world is going badly–it may get w__88__.Anxiety tends to be without f__89__;the anxious person doesn’t know whether to blame himself or other people.He isn’t sure whether it is the current year of the administration or a change in climate or the atom bomb that is to blame for this undefined sense of unease.It is clear that we have developed a society which depends on having the right amount of anxiety to make it work.W__90__we agree that too much anxiety is harmful to mental health,we have come to rely on anxiety to push us into seeing a doctor about a symptom which may indicate cancer,into checking up on that old life insurance policy which may have out-of-date terms in it,into having a conference with our child’s teacher even though his report card looks all right.People who are anxious enough keep their car insurance up,have the brakes checked,don’t take a drink when they have to drive.People who are too anxious either r__91__to go into cars–and so complicate the ordinary course of life–or drive so tensely and carefully that they help avoid accidents. People who aren’t anxious enough take their c__92__,which increases the terrible accidents of the roads.D.Answer the questions.Years ago,a walk around Beijing’s hutong would mean hearing chatting locals adding“-er”to the end of syllables.However,this feature can hardly be heard among today’s Beijing dwellers(居民).A recent report by the Ministry of Education(教育部)shows that the Beijing dialect is declining among the younger generation.With quick social development over recent years,an increasing number of migrants with different dialects can be found all over China.However,people are encouraged to speak Putonghua between each other,making the existence of dialects in danger.But rather than just letting the problem be,efforts are being made to save these local dialects because of the culture they carry.For many Chinese who live outside their hometowns,dialect is an important reminder of who they are and where they come from.From dialects,we can also know the history and local culture behind them.To save these valuable parts of history,the State Language Commission(国家语言文字工作委员会) has set up databases since2008to cover different local dialects,while many areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Zhejiang province have built museums.The Beijing municipal education authorities(北京市教育部门)also plans to make the Beijing dialect part of its school-based curriculum.And it’s not just the government that is making an effort to keep the country’s dialects–an increasing number of individuals are joining in the effort,too.Wang Han,a well-known host of Hunan TV,has invested several million yuan into the research and protection of Hunan dialects.But all these efforts are still not enough to keep dialects from fading away.What we’re doing now is mostly rescue works.A more effective measure to keep them alive could be using elements such as pop songs and the“celebrity effect”(名人效应)to attract the young to use dialects.They need to realize that speaking their local dialect is something they can be proud of.93.We can’t often hear chatting locals adding“-er”to the end of syllables among today’s Beijing dwellers,can we?94.What endangers the existence of dialects?95.Why do we try to save dialects?96.Who is making efforts to protect dialects?97.How can we keep dialects alive in a more effective way?By______________________________________________.98.Are you for or against the government’s efforts to save dialects?Can you think of any other way to help attract the young to use dialects?VIII.WritingWrite a passage on the topic“I’m a lucky boy/girl”in at least60words.请以“我是一个幸运的男孩/女孩”为题写一篇至少60个词的短文。

2018学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）2018.11 考生注意：本卷有三部分10大题，共85小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照要求做在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）（共25分）I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片.: (共5分.A B CD E F1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共10分）6.A. Four. B. Ten. C. Six. D. Fourteen.7. A. At 9.00. B. At 7.30. C. At 8.00. D. At 8.30.8. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. D. It’s snowy.9. A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By taxi.10.Ａ.Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. D.Twice a day.11.A. An accountant. B. A scientist. C.An engineer. D. A reporter.12. A. In the bookshop. B. In the street. C. In the supermarket. D. In the library.13.A. Playing basketball. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing rugby. D.Playing tennis.14.A. 54536678. B. 53548867. C. 55348867. D. 55438676.15. A. He is watching TV. B. He is doing his homework.C. He is cleaning his room.D. He is listening to the radio.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用T，不符合用F）：（共5分）16.Jack is 20 years old now.17.He usually finishes work at 10 pm.18.He has supper for a long time.19.Both Jack and Mary knew the time.20.His grandma was happy when she woke up.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（共5分）21.The old man always __________ a lot of things.22.After half an hour _________, the conductor began to see the tickets.23.He could not find the ticket so he was very ___________.24.The old man said“I can’t find my ticket. I really _________a ticket before I got on the train.” .25.I can’t remember my station!”the old man said __________.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音词汇和语法）（共40分）V. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分）26. Which of the following is right?A. I live in Britain.B. How long have you been in Beijing?C. What kind of book do you like best?D. Do you like playing chess?27. Alice is _____ European girl. She always wears _____ uniform to go to school.A. an, aB. an, anC. a, aD. a, an28.Mother________be at home because the light is on,A. mayB.canC. mustD. can’t29. My hobby is _________ different kinds of stamps.A. collectingB. to collectingC. collectD. collected30. Some people call the brain a(n)________ computer.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live31. It is ______ for him to be so active because he is often a boy of few words .A .usual B. unusual C. usually D. unusually32. We will have an exam __________ December 14th.A. atB. onC. inD. with33.Father told his child_______play in the street. It was very dangerous.A. toB. to notC. do n’tD. not to34. Jack was ______ to lift up the heavy suitcase.A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. strength enoughD. enough strength35.Oh, what an _______ film it is! I am really _____in it.A. interested…interestedB. interesting…interes tingC. interested…interestingD. interesting…interested36. On Jack’s way to school, _______ happened to him yesterday.A. something strangeB. strange somethingC. anything strangeD. nothing strange37. More than ______ tourists visited Shanghai during the holiday.A. two millionsB. two millionC. million ofD. two million of38.There are many _________ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. women teachersD. woman teacher39. A: Mum, I won the first place in the running race.B: ____!A.Have funB. Good luckC. Best wishesD. Well done40.A:I’m sorry .I missed the meeting .My car broke down halfway.B:______A.I hope so B .The same to youC.You are welcomeD. That's all rightVI. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词前的字母填入空格。

Part2Vocabulary and GrammarII.Choose the best answer26. Which of the following underlined parts has the different pronunciation from the others?A. welcomeB. collectionC. computerD. company27. --I noticed you didn’t eat anything over ________ lunch. You just stared at all the dishes. Why?--Because I had ________ heavy breakfast this morning. It made me feel full.A. the, aB. the, theC. / aD. /, /28. I told him how I walked ________ the desert when we rowed our boat ________ the bridge.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through29. Mr. Liang likes singing very much, so he sings ________ in his office.A. more often than any teacher C. more often than anyone elseB. oftener than any other teacher D. oftener than all the teachers30. Since everyone is here, let’s get down to business. What does the underlined part mean?A. buying or selling goodsC. matters that need to be dealt with B. companyD. trade31. It’s time for us to ________ those foolish ideas and become serious about this problem we’ll face.A. put awayB. put offC. put up withD. put out32. I haven’t heard from my pen pal Jane for a long time. What do you suppose ________ to her?A. has happenedB. to be happenedC. had happenedD. was happening33. After doing some ________ exercises at the desk for a long time, he did some ________ exercise to relax.A. physics, physicsB. physical, physicsC. physical, physicalD. physics, physical34. Nobody but Simon and Jerry ________ me with my study these days. I feel so grateful to them.A. are helpingB. helpsC. have helpedD. is helping35. Our school holds the sports meeting every November. Are you going to ________ any events this year?A. take part inB. attendC. enter forD. join36. As soon as I entered my room, I saw a card, together with some flowers, ________ on the desk.A. lyingB. laidC. layD. lied37. I found ________ impossible to finish the task the teacher assigned to me ________.A. it is, by my self C. it was, with my ownB. it, on my own D. it, on myself38. Some scientists believe that it won’t be long ________ artificial intelligence completely takes the place of human beings.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when39. On seeing the robber approaching him, the smart boy put his umbrella ________ to trip him.A. by the wayB. all the wayC. in the wayD. on the way40. --Do you know ________ of the school leavers go to university?--About five percent.A. how many percentC. what’s percentage41. Could you tell me ________?A. how many times you have gone to BeijingB. what’s your nameC. ifyou would fly to HongKong next MondayD. when you are leaving for Beijing B. what percentage D. how much percent42. We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave. It ________ start a fire.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need43. Which sentence is correct?A. Multiplied 5 by 6. C. Plus 3 and 9.B. Subtract 4 to 9.D. Add 2 and 8 to make 10.44. A: Do you mind if I turn down the radio a bit? I’m working on the school project.B: ________A. Yes, of course.B. I’m afraid not.C. Go ahead.D. What a pity!45. --I’m sorry I was at a meeting all morning. I just didn’t have time to write the report.-- But I need it this week. A. How terrible!C. I don’t think so.B. That’s OK D. I suppose you’re right.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.Many idioms in English are based on animals.When children jump around and act silly, for example, their parents may tell them to stop monkeying around. To monkey around means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to __46__ waste time.But to spend time playing with their family pets wouldn’t count as monkeying around. Many American families have a pet dog, which makes the children feel happy. But for some reason, which language experts do not know, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are as sick as a dog, you are really, really sick and will most likely have to stay home and rest, or __47__ go and see a doctor.Apart from dogs, cats are also beloved family members in U.S. households. Sometimes you may hear them __48__ in Americans’ conversations. “I told you to keep that a secret, but you have just let the cat out of the bag!” You probably have guessed it – that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a __49__ used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s raining cats and dogs outside!Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t __50__ someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our grandmas think we’re great talents and our uncles think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you __51__ a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to __52__ in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and __53__. If you think you’redull because ________you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54. The referee’s________ description of the rules resulted in a lot of arguments among the players. (accuracy)55. Our suitcases are both heavy, but it seems that mine is a lot ________. (weigh)56. Before I went abroad, my friend said to me, “When in Rome, do as ________ do.” (Rome)57. All the relatives and friends looked ________ at the young man who suffered from the deadly disease. (worry)58. The ________ being so tricky made it very tough for the police to trace them. (theft)59. The precise details of the origins of life remain ________. (hide)60. ________ duties are taxes that people pay for importing and exporting goods. (custom)61. Succeeding in winning the competition gave me a sense of ________. (achieve)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required.62. The headmaster noticed the teaching staffplay with mobile phones at the meeting. （改为被动语态）The teaching staff ________ noticed ________ play with mobile phones at the meeting.63. The man offew words over there used to be our boss.（反义疑问句）The man of few words over there used to be our boss, ________ ________?64. Will they go to the orphanage or the old people’s home? They haven’t decided.（两句并一句）They haven’t decided ________ they ________ go to the orphanage or the old people’s home.65. Come back early this evening, or you won’t be able to watch your favourite live show on TV. （保持原句意思）________ you ________ early this evening, you won’t be able to watch your favourite live show on TV.66. Mrs. Church said to me, “I’m surprised that you progressed so rapidly.”（保持原句意思）Mrs. Church didn’t ________ me ________ progress so rapidly.67. It’s much fun to go cycling with some of my best friends at weekends.（改为感叹句）________ ________ it is to go cycling with some of my best friends at weekends!68. well, the manager, as, provide, and, to, delicious food, excellent service, promised （连词成句）________________________________________________________________________plete the sentences according to the Chinese.69. He has a shop ________（属于自己的）, and he _____________________（每天在街角友好地和我打招呼）.70. The ________（精力充沛的表演者）is ________________________（忙着练习骑独轮车）.71. After ________（他的钱包被抢）, he ________________________（匆忙去警察局详细地报告这起抢劫案）.72. Whenever I ________________（入睡有困难）, I ________________（看无聊的参考书）.73. I can ________________（背出所有的不规则动词）and I ________________（期待老师满意这个结果）.Part3Reading and WritingVII.Reading comprehension.A.Choose the best answerAn urban legend is my modern story, usually fictional, but which is told as if it really happened. These legends are passed from person to person and reach a wide audience. A lot of them are inspired by a real event but the story changes as it is passed on. Although most legends are false, some turn out to be true. Here are some examples. Do you think they are true or false?UnluckyA student had not done his homework. The day before the essay was due in, he went to the university library and found an old essay written on the same subject. He simply copied it, typed it up and handed it in. A few weeks later, the teacher was handing the essays back to the class. She stopped by the student’s desk and said, “Twenty-five years ago, when I wrote this essay, it got a B, __________” She set the essay on the student’s desk, and there on the cover was a big A! The teacher continued, “If you try anything like this again, I’ll have you thrown out of school.”Caught on filmA young couple were married. The bride’s father gave them a lavish wedding and took a large wad of cash to pay people like the band, bartender, waiters, etc. At one point, the father took off his jacket to dance. When he later retrieved it, he discovered that the money was missing. A couple of weeks later, the entire family gathered to watch the video of the wedding. At one point, the groom’s father, unbeknown to him, could be seen in the background taking the money from the bride’s father’s coat! Of course this created a scandal(丑闻) and the marriage was immediately declared invalid.Confusing packagingThe packaging of consumer products, a convenience so familiar to Americans, can be confusing to a foreign visitor. I was lunching in the college cafeteria one afternoon with a young student from overseas. Noticing that he had torn open his tea bag and emptied his contents into his cup, I explained that the bag itself was meant to be dipped, unopened, into the water. A bit surprised, he thanked me graciously for correcting him – and then confidently dropped an unopened envelope of sugar into his tea.74. According to the passage, urban legends are stories that ________.1. are always based on a true story2. are told as if they are true3. are always false4. are modern5. are known by lots ofpeopleA. 1,2,4,5B. 2,4,5C. 1,3,4D. 3,575. The student in Unlucky was unlucky because _______.A. he wrote the wrong essayC. he couldn’t find his copy of essay B. the teacher gave him the wrong gradeD. he copied the wrong person’s essay76. Which of the following is the most suitable to be put into the blank in the second paragraph?A. I wrote it by myself instead of copying C. You did much better than I.B. It needed a lot of improvement. D. I always thought it deserved an A.77. After watching the video in Caught on film, the bride’s family probably felt _______.A. amusedB. emotionalC. embarrassedD. angry78. Which of the pictures below shows what the student’s cup looked like in Confusing packaging?79. One adjective which could be used to describe all of these urban legends would be ________?A. amusingB. impossibleC. excitingD. shockingB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Should museums be free? That’s the question many people are asking following news of a class action lawsuit(集体诉讼) against one of the world’s most prestigious, expensive and visited museums.New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art is accused of deceptive ticketing practices. The lawsuit charges that the museum leads people to believe the $25 fee is __80__ rather than merely recommended.The Met attracts six million visitors per year, all of whom see a sign at the entrance informing the museum’s $25 adult admission fee. Though in smaller type just below the price is the word “recommended” . Over 40 percent visitors pay the full ticket prices __81__ noticing it.The lawsuit has raised questions about the pricing of museums across the U.S., ranging free to a recommended fee to mandatory(强制的) ticket fee. This is __82__ some countries, like the U.K., where all national museums are free.A survey of 30 top U.S. museums by The Art Newspaper has found that the root of the debate can be divided into two camps. One camp focuses on museums, revenue( 收 益 ), while the other believes museums should be free community __83__.According to the survey, museums in smaller cities tend not to charge admission fees, such as Ohio’s Cleveland Museum of Art. Museums in larger cities, such as New York’s Met, tend to charge high entry fees. Museums in major cities, especially those that attract tourists, charge a lot for entry. Their counterparts in areas with __84__ international tourists or which rely on local visitors are more likely to be free because they need those visitors to return.If more museums were to adopt free admission policies, support mechanisms would need to be __85__. Among them would be strong government grant programs for the art, more private donations and a revived culture ofphilanthropy to support culture institutions.What do you think? Should museums be free for all?80. A. prohibited81. A. after82. A. different from83. A. treasures84. A. increasing85. A. in timeB. forced B. before B. keeping pace with B. resources B. decreasing B. in needC. voluntaryD. required C. without D. while C. in contrast to D. similar to C. sources D. services C. more D. fewer C. in place D. in orderC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Anxiety is the appropriate emotion when the personal terror – of a volcano, an arrow, a stab(刺伤) in the back and other disasters, all directed against one’s self – d__86__.The kind of world that produces anxiety is actually a world of relative s__87__, a world in which no one feels that he himself is facing sudden death. The anxiety exists as an uneasystate of mind, in whichone has a feeling that something unspecified(不具体的) and indeterminable may go wrong. If the world seems to be going well, this produces anxiety – for good times may end. If the world is going badly – it may get w__88__. Anxiety tends to be without f__89__; the anxious person doesn’t know whether to blame himself or other people. He isn’t sure whether it is the current year of the administration or a change in climate or the atom bomb that is to blame for this undefined sense of unease.It is clear that we have developed a society which depends on having the right amount of anxiety to make it work. W__90__ we agree that too much anxiety is harmful to mental health, we have come to rely on anxiety to push us into seeing a doctor about a symptom which may indicate cancer, into checking up on that old life insurance policy which may have out-of-date terms in it, into having a conference with our child’s teacher even though his report card looks all right.People who are anxious enough keep their car insurance up, have the brakes checked, don’t take a drink when they have to drive. People who are too anxious either r__91__ to go into cars –and so complicate the ordinary course of life – or drive so tensely and carefully that they help avoid accidents. People who aren’t anxious enough take their c__92__, which increases the terrible accidents of the roads.D.Answer the questions.Years ago, a walk around Beijing’s hutong would mean hearing chatting locals adding “-er”to the end of syllables.However, this feature can hardly be heard among today’s Beijing dwellers(居民). A recent report by the Ministry of Education( 教育部) shows that the Beijing dialect is declining among the younger generation.With quick social development over recent years, an increasing number of migrants with different dialects can be found all over China. However, people are encouraged to speak Putonghua between each other, making the existence of dialects in danger.But rather than just letting the problem be, efforts are being made to save these local dialects because of the culture they carry. For many Chinese who live outside their hometowns, dialect is an important reminder of who they are and where they come from. From dialects, we can also know the history and local culture behind them.To save these valuable parts of history, the State Language Commission(国家语言文字工作委员会) has set up databases since 2008 to cover different local dialects, while many areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Zhejiang province have built museums. The Beijing municipal education authorities(北京市教育部门) also plans to make the Beijing dialect part of its school-based curriculum.And it’s not just the government that is making an effort to keep the country’s dialects – an increasing number of individuals are joining in the effort, too. Wang Han, a well-known host of Hunan TV, has invested several million yuan into the research and protection of Hunan dialects.But all these efforts are still not enough to keep dialects from fading away. What we’re doing now is mostly rescue works. A more effective measure to keep them alive could be using elements such as pop songs and the “celebrity effect”(名人效应) to attract the young to use dialects. They need to realize that speaking their local dialect is something they can be proud of.93. We can’t often hear chatting locals adding “-er”to the end of syllables among today’s Beijing dwellers, can we?94. What endangers the existence of dialects?95. Why do we try to save dialects?96. Who is making efforts to protect dialects?97. How can we keep dialects alive in a more effective way?By ______________________________________________.98. Are you for or against the government’s efforts to save dialects? Can you think of any other way to help attract the young to use dialects?VIII.WritingWrite a passage on the topic “I’m a lucky boy/girl” in at least 60 words. 请以“我是一个幸运的男孩/女孩”为题写一篇至少60 个词的短文。

2018学年上宝中学8A期中测试Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案)：(共10分)26. Which of the following underlined parts has the different pronunciation from the others?A. Welc o meB. c o llectionC. c o mputerD. company27. —I noticed you didn’t eat anything over ________ lunch. You just stared at all the dishes. Why?—Because I had ________ heavy breakfast this morning. It made me feel full.A. The, aB. the, theC. /, aD. /, /28. I told him how I walked ________ the desert when we rowed our boat ________ the bridge.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through29. Mr. Liang likes singing very much, so he sings ________ in his office.A. more often than any teacherB. oftener than any other teacherC. more often than anyone elseD. oftener than all the teachers30. Since everyone is here, let’s get down to business. What does the underlined part mean?A. buying or selling goodsB. companyC. matters that need to be dealt withD. trade31. It’s time for us to ________ those foolish ideas and become serious about this problem we’ll face.A. put awayB. put offC. put up withD. put out32. I haven’t heard from my pen pal Jane for a long time. What do you suppose ________ to her?A. has happenedB. to be happenedC. had happenedD. was happening33. After doing some ________ exercises at the desk for a long time, he did some________ exercises to relax.A) physics, physics B) physical, physics C) physical, physical D) physics, physical34. Nobody but Simon and Jerry ________ me with my study these days. I feel so grateful to them.A) are helping B) helps C) have helped D) is helping35. Our school hold the sports meeting every November. Are you going to________ any events this year?A) take part in B) attend C) enter for D) join36. As soon as I entered my room. I saw a card, together with some flowers, ________ on the desk.A) lying B) laid C) lay D) lied37. I found________ impossible to finish the task the teacher assigned to me________.A) it is, by myself B) it, on my ownC) it was, with my own D) it, on myself38. Some scientists believe that it won’t be long________ artificial intelligence completely takes the place of human beings.A) before B) after C) since D) when39. On seeing the robber approaching him, the smart boy put his umbrella________ to trip him.A) by the way B) all the way C) in the way D) on the way40. ---Do you know________ of the school leavers go to university?---About five percent.A.how many percentsB.what percentageC. what’s percentageD. how much percent41. Could you tell me ______?A. how many times you have gone to BeijingB. what’s your nameC. if you would fly to Hongkong next MondayD. when you are leaving for Beijing42. We shouldn’t put metal in the microwave. It ______ start a fire.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need43. Which sentence is correct?A. Multiplied 5 by 6.B. Subtract 4 to 9.C. Plus 3 and 9.D. Add 2 and 8 to make 10.44. A: Do you mind if I turn down the radio a bit? I’m working on the school project.B: ______.A. Yes, of course.B. I’m afraid not.C. Go ahead.D. What a pity.45. -I’m sorry I was at a meeting all morning. I just didn’t have time to write the report.-______ But I need it this week.A. How terrible!B. That’s OK.C. I don’t think so.D. I suppose you’re right.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once:(选择所给单词或词组填空)（共8分）Many idioms in English are based on animals.When children jump around and act silly, for example, their parents may tell them to stop monkeying around. To monkey around means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to ___46___ waste time.But to spend time playing with their family pe ts wouldn’t count as monkeying around. Many American families have a pet dog, which makes the children feel happy. But for some reason, which language experts do not know, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are as sick as a d og, you are really, really sick and will most likely have to stay home and rest, or ___47___ go and see a doctor.Apartfrom dogs, cats are also beloved family members in U.S. households. Sometimes you may hear them ___48___ in Americans’ conversations. “I told you to keep that a secret, but you have just let the cat out of the bag!” You probably have guessed it --- that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear s ide by side in a ___49___ used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s raining cats and dogs outside!Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t ___50___ someone else to love you until you love yourself. Eitherway, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our grandm as think we’re great talents and our uncles think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you ___51___ a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is make a list if you need to. but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to ____52____ in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary ask. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you're weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and ____53____ If you think you’ re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it's true.IV．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54. The referee's ________ description of the rules resulted in a lot of arguments among the players. (accuracy)55. Our suitcases are both heavy, but it seems that mine is a lot ________ .( weigh )56. Before I went abroad, my friend said to me, "When in Rome, do as ________ do ". ( Rome )57. All the relatives and friends looked ________ at the young man who suffered from the deadly disease( worry)68. The ________ being so tricky made it very tough for the police to trace them. ( theft )59. The precise details of the origins of life remain ________ . (hide)60. ________ duties are taxes that people pay for importing and porting goods. (custom)61. Succeeding in winning the competition gave me a sense of ________. (achieve)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词：（共7分）62. The headmaster noticed the teaching staff play with mobile phones at the meeting．（改为被动语态）The teaching staff ________ noticed ________ play with mobile phones at the meeting.63．The man of few words over there used to be our boss（反又疑问句）The man of few words over there used to be our boss, ________ ________?64. Will they go to the orphanage or the old peoples home？They haven’t decided（两句并一句）They haven decided ________ they ________ go to the orphanage or the old people's homee back early this evening，or you won＇t be able to watch your favourite live show on TV.（保持原句意思）________you ________early this evening. you won’t be able to watch your favourite live show on TV.66.Mrs.Church said to me，＂I'm surprised that you progressed so rapidly＂（保持原句意思）Mrs Church didn't ________ me ________progress so rapidly.67. It＇s much fun to go cycling with some of my best friends at weekends，（改为感叹句)________ ________ it is to go cycling with some of my best friends at weekends!68.well，the manager，as, provide, and, to，delicious , food, excellent service，promised（连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________________.VI．Complete the sentences according to the Chinese（按照中文完成句子）：（共5分）69. He has a shop ________ (属于自己的），and he _______________________（每天在街角友好地和我打招呼）70 The _________________________（精力充沛的表演者）____________________________（忙着练习骑独轮车）.71.After_________________________（他的钱包被抢），he_______________________(匆忙去察局详细地报告这起抢劫案）72. Whenever I __________________________________(入睡有困难），I______________________(看无聊的参考书）73.I can __________________________（背出所有的不规列动词）and I ________________________（期待老师满意这个结果）Part3 Reading and Writing（第三部分阅读和写话）VII. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共40分）A.choose the best answer(6分)An urban legend is any modern story,usually fictional,but which is told as if it really happened.These legends are passed from person to person and reach a wide audience. A lot of them are inspired by a real event but the story changes as it is passed on .Although most legends are false,some turn out to be true.Here are some examples.Do you think they are true or false?UnluckyA student had not done his homework.The day before the essay was due in,he went to the university library and found an old essay written on the same subject.He simply copied it,types it up and handed it in.A few weeks later,the teache r was handling the essays back to the class.She stopped by the student’s desk and said.”Twenty-five years ago,when I wrote this essay,it got a B.__________________”.She set the essay on the student’s desk,and there on the cover was a big A!The teacher cont inued,”If you try anything like this again,I’ll have you thrown out of school.”Caught on filmA young couple were married.The bride’s father gave them a lavish wedding and took a large wad of cash to pay people like the band,bartender,waiters,etc.At one point,the father took off his jacket to dance.When he later retrieved it,he discovered that the money was missing.A couple of weeks later,the entire family gathered to watch the video of the wedding.At one point,the groom’s father,unbeknown to him,could be seen in the background taking the money from the bride’s father’s coat!Of course this created a scandal and the marriage was immediately declared invalid.Confusing packagingThe packaging of consumer products,a convenience so familiar to Americans,can be confusing to a foreign visitor.I was lunching in the college cafeteria on afternoon with a young student from a overseas.Noticing that he dipped,unopened,into the water.A bit surprised,he thanked me graciously for correcting him----and then confidently dropped an unopened envelop of sugar into his tea.74.According to the passage,urban legends are stories that______________.1.are always based on a true story.2.are told as if they are true.3.are always false.4.are modern.5.are known by lots of people.A.1,2,4,5B.2,4,5C.1,3,4D.3,575.The student in Unlucky was unlucky because_____________.A.he wrote the wrong essay.B.The teacher gave him the wrong grade.C.He couldn’t find his copy of essay.D.He copied the wrong person’s essay.76.Which of the following is the most suitable to be put into the bank in the second paragraph?A.I wrote it by myself instead of copyingB.It needed a lot of improvementC.You did much better than I.D.I always thought it deserves an A.77.After watching the video in Caught on film,the bride’s family probably felt_______________.A.amusedB.emotionalC.embarrassedD.angry78.Which of the pictures below shows what the student’s cup looked like in Confusing packaging?79. One adjective which could be used to describe all of these urban legends would be ？A)amusing B)impossible C) exciting D)shockingB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(6分)Should museums be free? That’s the question many people are asking following news of a cl ass action lawsuit(集体诉论) against one of the world’s most prestigious, expensive and visited museums.New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art is accused of deceptive ticketing practices. The lawsuit charges that the museum leads people to believe the $25 fee is 80 rather than merely recommended.The Met attracts some six million visitors per year, all of whom see a sign at the entrance informing the museum’s $25 adult admission fee. Though in smaller type just below the price is the word “recommended”. Ove r 40 percent visitors pay the full ticket prices 81 noticing it.The lawsuit has raised questions about the pricing of museums across the U.S., ranging free to a recommended fee to mandatory(强制的) ticket fee. This is 82 some countries, like the U. K, where all national museums are free.A survey of 30 top U.S. museums by The Art Newspaper has found that the root of the debate can be divided into two camps. One camp focuses on museums, revenue(收益), while the other believes museums should be free community 83 .According to the survey, museums in smaller cities tend not to charge admission fees, such as Ohio’s Cleveland Museum of Art. Museums in larger cities, such as New York’s Met, tend to charge high entry fees. Museums in major cities, especially those that attract tourists, charge a lot for entry. Their counterparts in areas with 84 fewer international tourists or which rely on local visitors are more likely to be free because they need those visitors to return.If more museums were to adopt free admission policies, support mechanisms would need to be 85 . Among them would be strong government grant programs for the arts, more private donations and a revived culture of philanthropy to support cultural institutions.What do you think? Should museums be free for all?80. A)prohibited B)forced C) voluntary D)required81. A)after B) before C) without D)while82. A)different from B)keeping pace with C) in contrast to D)similar to83. A)treasures B)resources C) sources D) services84. A)increasing B) decreasing C) more D)fewer85. A)in time B) in need C) in place D) in orderC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper word（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14)Anxiety is the appropriate (适当的) emotion when the personal terror－of a volcano, an arrow, a stab (刺伤) in the back and other disasters, all directed against one’s self－－d 86 .The kind of world that produces anxiety is actually a world of relative s 87 , a world in which no one feels that he himself is facing sudden death. The anxiety exists as an uneasy state of mind, in which one has a feeling that something unspecified (不具体的) and indeterminable may go wrong. If the world seems to be going well, this produces anxiety－for good times may end．If the world is going badly－it may get w 88 . Anxiety tends to be without f 89 ; the anxious person doesn’t know whether to blame himself or other people. He isn’t sure whether it is the current year of the administration or a change in climate or the atom bomb that is to blame for this undefined sense of unease.It is clear that we have developed a society which depends on having the right amount of anxiety to make it work. W 90 we agree that too much anxiety is harmful to mental health, we have come to rely on anxiety to push us into seeing a doctor about a symptom (症状) which may indicate cancer, into checking up on that old life-insurance policy which may have out-of-date provisions in it, into having a conference with Billy’s teacher even though his report card looks all right．People who are anxious enough keep their car insurance up, have the brakes checked, don’t take a second drink when they have to drive. People who are too anxious either r 91 to go into cars at all－and so complicate the ordinary course of life－or drive so tensely and carefully that they help cause accidents. People who aren’t anxious enough take their c 92 , which increases the terrible accidents of the roads.D.Answer the questions (根据短文回答下列问题)：（6分）Years ago, a walk around Beijing's hutong would mean hearing chatting locals adding "er” to the end of syllables.However, this feature can hardly be heard among today's Beijing dwellers (居民). A recent report by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that the Beijing dialect is declining among the younger generation.With quick social development over recent years, an increasing number of migrants with different dialects can be found all over China. However, people are encouraged to speak Putonghua between each other, making the existence of dialects in danger.But rather than just letting the problem be. Efforts are being made to save these local dialects because of the culture they carry. For many Chinese who live outside their hometowns, dialect is an important reminder of who they are and where they come from. From dialects, we can also know the history and local culture behind them.To save these valuable parts of history, the State Language Commission (国家语言文字工作委员会) has set up databases since 2008 to cover different local dialects. while many areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Zhejiang province have built museums. The Beijing municipal education authorities (北京市教育部门) also plans to make the Beijing dialect part of its school-based curriculum.And it's not just the government that is making an effort to keep the country's dialects an increasing number of individuals are joining in the effort, too. Wang Han, a well-known host of Hunan TV has invested several million yuan into the research and protection of Hunan dialects.But all these efforts are still not enough 10 keep dialects from fading away. What we’ re doing now is mostly rescue works. A more effective measure to keep them alive could be using elements such as pop songs and the “celebrity effect” (名人效应) to attract the young to use dialects. They need to realize that speaking their local dialect is something they can be proud of.93.We can’t often hear chatting locals adding “-er ” to the end of syllable among today’s Beijing dwellers, can we?94.What endangers the existence of dialects ?95.Why do we try to save dialects ?96.Who is making efforts to protect dialects ?97.How can we keep dialects alive in a more effective way ?By98.Are you for or against the gov ernment’s efforts to save dialects ? Can you think of any other way to help attract the young to use dialects ?VIII Writing (作文)Write a passage on the topic “ I’m a lucky boy/girl ” in at least 60 words. 请你“我是一个幸运的男孩/女孩”为题写一篇至少60个词的短文。

上学期八年级英语期中试卷（满分95分，考试时间100分钟）本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1. It’s true that parents play an important ______ in children’s lives.2. They are cheap and nice. I don’t now which one to ______.3. Bob is my best friend, but we have nothing ______ common.4. If you wor hard, you can get good ______ in the eams.5. Jac, please help me find ______ when the plane will tae off on the Internet.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6. They have some (different).7. No one seemed __________(be) bored.8. Nearly 30 percent of the answers ______(be)wrong.9. We __________(study) math in Jim’s house yesterday evening.10. Loo! The reporter is interviewing the (win).III.单项选择。

宝山实验2018学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇)40%II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)：(共15分)22. Emily heated the soup in the oven just now. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/’heitd/B)/’hi: tid/C)/’heitid/D)/’hi:td/【答案】B【分析】根据读音可得出答案。

23. Which of the following is right?A) Would you like to have some coffee or tea?B) May I open the window to let in some fresh air?C) I'm afraid I can't return the book before Friday.D) How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing?【答案】A【分析】一般疑问句用升调，特殊疑问句和陈述句用降调。

24.Tom ishonest boy and he never tells lies.A）/B) aC) anD) the【答案】C【分析】honest的H不发音。

25. Jenny talked with a friend ofon the Internet for a long time yesterday.A) herB) sheC) hersD) herself【答案】C【分析】空格填名词性物主代词，意为我的朋友。

26. The boss asked the manager how manyhe needs in his project.A) foodB) timeC) moneyD) people【答案】D【分析】本题考察可数名词和不可数名词，how many后加可数名词复数。

2018学年上宝中学8A测试卷(二)2018.12.4Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案)：(共10分)26. Which of the following underlined parts has the different pronunciation from the others?A. giantB. quietC. ironD. lie27. I was walking past the playground when a basketball hit ________.A. me on my headB. me on the headC. me on the faceD. in my face28. The man had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital, but ________ of them came to see him while many of his friends ________ him their help.A. nobody; offeredB. no one; providedC. none; offeredD. nobody; provided29. The ________ changing rooms are not here. They are over there.A. manB. man’sC. menD. men’s30. He ________ my letter three days after he ________ my phone.A. replied, answeredB. replied to, answered toC. replied to, answeredD. replied, answered to31. ________ several pieces of furniture, the flat for rent is empty.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesidesD. In addition to32. When I woke up, I found the door of my bedroom was ________.A. widely openB. wide openedC. widely openedD. wide open33. ________ excellent fiction Agatha Christie wrote!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How34. How long ________ he ________ in that chemical plant after he moved to the small town?A) did, work B) had, worked C) has, worked D) will, work35. Miss Zhou offered to help Xiao Ming with his English after class, but he just ________ her kindness.A) turn away B) turn out C) turn down D) turn up36. The slippery floor in the hall brought a lot of students ________ down this morning.A) fall B) falling C) to fall D) fell37. I haven’t seen ________ Maggie since I came here.A) so lovely a girl as B) so a lovely girl asC) girl as lovely as D) as a lovely girl as38. ________ will you arrive in Shanghai? I cannot wait to see you!A) How long B) How often C) How soon D) How fast39. You ________ fish in this river. Look at the sign over there. It reads “ No fishing”.A) mustn’t B) shouldn’t C) can’t D) needn’t40. ---Miss Guo didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?---________, though her ankle was hurt and it was not easy for her to walk.A) No, she didn’t B) Y es, she did C) Yes, she didn’t D) No, she did41.We are running out of food. What does this sentence mean?A.We are no more food.B.We are running to get food.C.We are eating delicious food.D.We will be out of food soon.42.He asked ________ the weather had been like during my holidays and I said ________ it had been awful.A) how; that B) what; that C) how; how D)what; why43.—Could you please tell me________?—Sure. The day before yesterdayA) when did she return home B)when Mr. Black returned to New Y orkC) when you would leave for Beijing D) when will your father leave for the USA44.—Excuse me. I want to complain about my login card. It doesn’t work on Computer 6.—________ Let me see. Hmm ... This is actually for Computer 5.A) I'm sorry about that. B) Not at all.C) That’s nothing. D) Are you kidding?45.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long, Susan?—________. We are getting into the rainy season now.A) I’m afraid so B) That's impossibleC) I'm afraid not D) Certainly notⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once: (选择所给单词或词组填空) (共8分)When asked about one interview candidate who ___46___ her most, Christine, an HR manager at an investment company cited an example of a candidate who had prepared well. "He ___47___ well prepared to work for our company during the interview. He ___48___ good research on the company’s core bu siness and also the industry in general, "she said.This ___49___ that HR managers expect candidates to do their homework properly, but how? Here are some tips to maximize your chances of getting a job.46. B 47. E 48. D 49.ASearch the Web and research the ___50____ of the company and the people who you think are going to be interviewing you. Learn exactly what it is that they do and how you would fit in with the company. Most importantly, try to understand the" ___51____ "of the company, which is to say its underlying philosophy; the HR departments often state missions and give cultural statements. You need to communicate in a way that mirrors their company standards; this will show that you can fit in that organization. Understand a little of what their ___52____ are doing. This will show that you’ve bothered to find out where their ___53____ in the market is.Just as important is your own personal preparation. Think about the key things you want to communicate and why you would be ideal for the job. Think about how you can sound enthusiastic without sounding desperate - how you can sell yourself.50. D 51.A 52.E 53.BIV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的透当形式完成下列句子・毎空格限填一词）：（共8分）54. It' s a doctor’s responsibility to try his best to save the________ as long as they are still alive. (die)55. You can hardly imagine how they survived in such a miserable condition of________. (exist)56. The competition Ben took part in was said to be the________ of its kind. (fierce)57. Helen, ________, paid for everyone after they filled their shopping bags. (character)58. In________, artificial intelligence may also ring much trouble to people besides convenience. (real)54. dying; 55. existence; 56. fiercest; 57. characteristically; 58. reality难点解析：55题，existence ，[C] （尤指艰难或无聊的）生活。

2018-2019（上）8A英语测试卷听力部分文稿八年级英语（上册）测试卷Unit 1 Encyclopaedias听力部分I. 听力题ⅰ) 听选信息听三段对话，每段播放两遍。

请根据所听到的内容，选择正确的信息。

听第一段对话，回答第1–2两个问题。

W: S o, Jack, I hear you’re a policeman.M: Yeah, that’s right.W: Where do you work?M: At the local police station. I work as a police officer.W: Do you like your job?M: Yes, it is very interesting.听第二段对话，回答第3–4两个问题。

M: Hurry up, Sue. It is time for the concert. W: But, Dick, look! What is this?M: Oh, it is a book. But whose is it?W: Let us open it. Maybe it has a name or phone number inside.M: That is a good idea.听到的内容，回答第7–10四个问题。

(M) Tomas Edison was a great American scientist. Once a young man asked him a question , “What is the secret of success?” The scientist told him that it was hard work. A few weeks later, the young man asked him the same question again. Edison was very angry. He didn’t say anything: he wrote a few words on a piece of paper and handed it to the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper, seeing the words on the paper: A= X +Y +Z.“What does this mean?” asked the young man.“A means success,” the old scientist explained, “X means hard work, Y means good ways and Z means stop talking and go to work.”ⅲ) 信息转述及询问第一节信息转述你将听到Mabel介绍参观故宫博物院的内容，录音播放两遍。

2018学年第一学期初二英语期中考试试卷(考试时间90分钟，满分100分）Part I Listening (第一部分听力)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法）I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共15分）( )26. Which of the following is RIGHT?, ’A. What do you do at weekends?B. When will the next train arrive?C. How do you help others?D. Would you like some coffee?( )27. The twin sisters have different hobbies. Jenny likes playing_________ badminton while June likes playing_________ guitar.A./;/B./; theC. the;/D. the; the ( )28. It is not safe for teenagers to give out too much_________ about themselves on the Internet.A. informationB. questionsC. ideasD. knowledge ( )29. Some of the work is _________because it’s too simple_________ us to finish.A. bored, toB. bored, forC. boring, toD. boring, for ( )30. Jenny is growing fast. She is old enough to dress_________ now.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )31. which of the following is a fraction?A. 25%B.2.5C.2/5D.25( )32. Perhaps Jimmy will be a famous painter if he_________ practicing drawing.A. will keepB. keepsC. is keepingD. kept( )33. The patients followed the two____________ to that tall building.A. woman doctorB. women doctorC. woman doctorsD. women doctors ( )34. Peter, _________rude to your classmates.A. don’t beB. isn’tC. be notD. aren’t( ) 35. Shanghai Art Museum holds more than _________ art collections.A. four thousandsB. four thousandC. thousands ofD. four thousand of( ) 36. _________ useful information you gave me!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How a37. Dad_________ the telephone and quickly dialed 120 to save my grandma.A. pickedB. picked upC. put upD. put on38. Shanghai is my destination, it is one of _________ in China.A. most beautiful citiesB. the most beautiful citiesC. the more beautiful citiesD. the most beautiful city39. Lucy likes learning more things, so she _________ many classes after school.A. attendsB. take part inC. joinD. joins40. A: _________ B:I’ve lost my purse.A. What do you think of your purse?B. What would you like to buy?C. What’s going on?D. Where did you buy your purse?II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box, each one can be used once(下列单词的编号填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)Most people think that girls are better students than boys. In England, girls score higher marks in tests in most subjects and at most ages. At the age of seven, 88% of girls ____41____ the expected level(水平) for their age, but only 80% of boys do. By the age of 11, the difference is 80% to 69% , and the gap is wider at 14 years old. A ____42_____ situation exists in the USA and many other countries.However , two American scientists, William Draves and Julie Coates, believe that it is not the boys who are the problem, but the schools. Their book, Nine Shift: Work, life and education in the 21st century explain that in fact boys are better prepared for the future. Boys are more ___43______ computers and the Internet. They like taking risks, and thinking about ways of making money and teamwork-things that are important for _____44____ at work.The problem is that school punish boys for their behavior because they are bad at listening and obeying_____45____.III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号的单词适当形式完成下列句子。

2018—2019学年第二学期八年级英语期中考试试卷考试时间100分钟，总分100分第Ⅰ卷客观题（共65分）一、听力（20分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。

1. Which sign does the man mean?A B C2. How will Tina go to Beijing?A B C3. What is Tom’s brother doing now?A B C4. Where has the woman been?A B C5. How does the man think of the book?A. BoringB. ScientificC. Humorous6. What are they doing at present?A. They are learning to cook.B. They are watching a play.C. They are having a party.7. What would the man like to drink?A. TeaB. JuiceC. Coffee8. What is Max doing?A. He is watching TV.B. He is reading a book.C. He is listening to music.9. Where is the bank?A. In front of a big market.B. Past a big market.C. Behind the post office.10. What will the two speakers do first?A. Find the new shirt and tie.B. Clean the wall.C. Paint the wall.听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

II. Grammar and VocabularySection BRecently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down. High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts (21)________ (fasten) because there might be a few bumps. Well, that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster (22)________ (pale) by comparison.The movement was so sudden (23)________ several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags. (24)________ you might guess, that’s not good thing to happen in a narrow space because it only serves to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very quiet. There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be distinctly noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life…(25)________ one. A baby was having a good time! With each bump of the aircraft, he (26)________ let out a giggle of happiness. As I observed this, I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety. He (27)________ thought about the past nor about the future. Those are(28)________ we grown-ups have learned from experience. He was enjoying the ride because he(29)________ (not teach) to fear it. (30)________ (understand) this, I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat, pretending I was really on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even managed to giggle once or twice, which is much to the chagrin of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.Section CPeople become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great __31__. You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. On the other hand, your stomach would __32__ at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat---the __33__ accepted practice in many northern countries. The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we __34__ to them all our lives.No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail. Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to __35__ snails with food. My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are despised. As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own. For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him. The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy__36__, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my __37__ plants. Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. Robert was delighted to see me and __38__ pleased with my little gift. I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours. I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. Snails would, of course, be the main dish. I did not __39__ the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room. To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete __40__ of the hall!III. Reading ComprehensionSection ASign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages are __41__ —a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and __42__ language, and throw new light on an old scientific __43__: whether language, __44__ with grammar, is something that we are born with, or whether it is a __45__ behavior. The current interest in sign language has roots in the __46__ work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D. C., the world’s only liberal arts university for deaf people.When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school enrolled him in a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something __47__; among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher.Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural __48__, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English (混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the “hand __49__” his students used looked richer. He wondered: Might deaf people actually have a genuine language? And could that language be __50__ any other on Earth? It was 1955, when even deaf people ____51_____ their signing as “substandard”. Stokoe’s idea was academic heresy – a belief contrary to what was generally accepted.It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture—is having lunch at a cafe near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a(n) __52__. For decades educators fought his idea that signed languages are natural languages __53__ English, French and Japanese. They assumed language must be based on speech, the modulation (调节) of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of __54__. “What I said,” Stokoe explains, “is that language is not mouth stuff(素材)—it’s __55__ stuff.”41. A. unique B. neutral C. inexact D. vague42. A. varies B. applies C. interrelates D. understands43. A. argument B. definition C. conclusion D. statement44. A. familiar B. complete C. changeable D. comparative45. A. adopted B. inherited C. introduced D. learned46. A. pioneering B. concluding C. proceeding D. imitating47. A. casual B. odd C. witty D. tricky48. A. clue B. file C. code D. digit49. A. talk B. gossip C. clap D. shake50. A. characteristic of B. different from C. equal to D. worthy of51. A. contributed B. signified C. justified D. dismissed52. A. evolution B. procedure C. revolution D. presentation53. A. with B. among C. as D. like54. A. space B. rhythm C. volume D. rate55. A. culture B. brain C. muscle D. heartSection B(A)One picture in the Wonder Book of knowledge I had as a little boy showed a man reading a book while floating in the Dead Sea. What a miracle! How would it feel to lie back in water so thick with salt that it was impossible to sink?Fed by the Jordan River and smaller streams, the Dead Sea is the lowest point on the earth’s surface, and its water is ten times saltier than the Mediterranean. With evaporation its only outlet, salt and other minerals become super-concentrated.Earlier this year, I drove down the long, steep hill to realize my dream. The shoreline was a broad area of bare salt-mud, but the water edge was far out of sight. Had somebody pulled the Dead Sea’s plug? I wondered. Eli Dior, an Israeli official, explained the problem: “The Dead Sea is drying up. Every year, the surface drops about one meter, and as the water level falls, shadow areas are left high and dry.”Over the last half-century, the five neighboring countries have collectively diverted nearly all the water flowing into the Dead Sea to meet human and agriculture needs. Result: the Dead Sea is being emptied.With population in the region set to double at least in the next 50 years, there is little hope of restoringthe water being diverted for human consumption. No country has a drop to spare for the Dead Sea, where they know it will just evaporate. To dream of opening the dams and restoring natural balance is plainly unrealistic.Yet one ambitious high-tech dream may turn out to be not only the salvation of the Dead Sea but also a ticket to peace around its shores. The “Red-Dead” is a proposed $5 billion project to bring sea water some 240 kilometers by pipeline and canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea. The Red-Dead may be the only solution, but even if the project is carried out successfully, the Dead Sea will be 10 to 20 meters lower than now and two thirds of its current size.Whatever the future holds, the Dead Sea’s magical mix of sun, mud, sea and salt will surely survive. Many might complain that the Dead Sea is half empty—but for me the Dead sea will always be half full.56.What’s the passage mainly about?A. Dead Sea – miracle of the world.B. Save the environment of the Dead Sea.C. Slow shrinking of the Dead Sea.D. Why is the Dead Sea so salty.57.The shrinking of the Dead Sea is mainly caused by ________ according to the passage.A. a severe reduction of the water flowing into the seaB. rapid evaporation of the water in the Dead Sea areaC. the increasing quantity of water drawn from the seaD. very low annual rainfall in the Dead Sea Area58.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. With no outlet to any ocean, the Dead Sea has become by evaporation most dense waters on earth.B. Though burdened with the growing population, the neighboring countries haven’t cut off the sources of the Dead Sea.C. All the countries in the area will consider diverting less water from the Jordan River.D. The Red-Dead Project has not only brought water to the Dead Sea, but peace to the area as well.59.Which of the following statements will the author approve of?A. If the Dead Sea dried up, great natural disasters would happen in the region.B. The Dead Sea will not survive no matter what people do to save it.C. The five neighboring countries should stop diverting water from the Jordan River.D. Though the Dead Sea is shrinking gradually, it will not die.(B)The global energy crisis is approaching. What can we do? Here are some steps you can take.Cooling puts the greatest stress on your summer energy bill and the power grid. Just as a tune-up for your car can improve your gas mileage, a yearly tune-up of your heating and cooling system can improve efficiency and comfort. Clean or replace filter monthly or as needed.For central air conditioning systems and room air conditioners, look for the ENERGY STAR, the federal government’s symbol for energy efficiency. For central air, purchase the system with the highest possible Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio. (SEER)Use energy efficient ceiling fans either alone or with air conditioning. Ceiling fans do a great job of circulating air. When used with air conditioning, fans allow you to raise the thermostat and cut costs. Ceiling fans cool people, not rooms, so before you leave, turn off the ceiling fan.Let a programmable thermostat “remember for you” to automatically adjust the indoor climate with your daily and weekend patterns to reduce cooling bills by up to 10 percent. You can come home to a comfortable house without wasting energy and creating pollution all day while you are at work.Try to make your home airtight enough to increase your comfort, make your home quieter and cleaner and reduce your cooling costs up to 20 percent.Cut your air conditioning load, and reduce pollution by planting leafy trees around your home and fixing reflective bricks on your roof.Close blinds or shades on south-and west-facing windows during the day, or fix shading equipment to avoid heat build-up.Turn off everything not in use: lights, TVs, computers. And use fluorescent bulbs, which provide bright, warm light while using at least two-thirds less energy, producing 70 percent less heat and lasting up to 10 times longer than incandescent bulbs.Drive the car that gets better gas mileage whenever possible if you own more than one vehicle. If you drive 12,500 miles a year, switching 10 percent of your trips from a car that gets 20 miles per gallon to one that gets 30 mpg will save you more than £65 per year.Carpool. The average U.S. commuter could save about £260 a year by sharing cars twice a week with two other people in a car that gets 20.1 mpg-assuming the three passengers share the cost of gas.60.According to the passage, the thermostat is used to ________.A. make rooms quieterB. control room temperatureC. turn off the air conditionerD. reduce room air pollution61.We can conclude from the passage that the author probably discourages _________.A. planting leafy trees around your homeB. turning off the ceiling fan before you leave your houseC. keeping your south-facing windows open during the dayD. using fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent bulbs62.According to the passage, you can save fuel by _______.A. using energy-efficient ceiling fansB. sharing cars with others on workdaysC. turning off everything not in useD. reducing 10% of your car trips every year(C)Mental illness and disability were family problems for English people living between 1660 and 1800. Most women and men who suffered from mental illness were not institutionalized as this was the period before the extensive building of mental hospitals. Instead, they were housed at home, and cared for by other family members.Now a new study by Cambridge historian Dr. Elizabeth Foyster will reveal the impact on families of caring for mentally ill and disabled relatives.Much has been written about the insane themselves but few studies have considered mental illness from the perspective of the carers. The lifetime burden of caring for those individuals whose mental development did not progress beyond childhood, and who contemporaries labeled as ‘idiots’ or ‘fools’, has been little explored by historians. Foyster’s research, which has been funded by the Leverhulme Trust, will carefully examine the emotional and economic consequences for families at a time when the Poor Law bound them to look after their mentally ill and disabled family members.By asking key questions about the impact of ‘care in the community’ in the 18th century, Foyster hopes that her research will bridge social and medical history. Specifically, she aims to provide an historicalperspective for contemporary debates such as how resources can be stretched to provide for children with learning difficulties and an aging population.“The stresses and strains of family were worsened by high infant mortality and low life expectancy, and many individuals were pushed towards mental breakdown,” she explained. “Moreover, inherited conditions, senility(高龄) and what today would be described as ‘special needs’ could put great emotional demands on family members who had primary responsibility for their sick or disabled relatives.”The research will shed light upon how caring for the mentally ill and disabled raised difficult issues for families about the limits of intergenerational responsibility, and whether family ties were weakened or strengthened by the experience. The questions of how far shame was attached to having insanity or idiocy within a family, and at what point families began to seek outside help, will also be addressed.“The family must have seemed an inescapable feature of daily life between 1660 and 1800,” said Foyster. “Although there were those who were abandoned and rejected, for the majority, mental disability was accommodated within the family unit. I aim to get to the heart of what this really meant for people’s lives.”63.Which is NOT the reason why those mentally ill and disabled were not institutionalized from 1660 to 1800?A. Mental illness and disability were family problems then.B. The extensive building of mental hospitals didn’t start yet.C. They were abandoned by the government and the family.D. The family would be found guilty if they didn’t care for them.64.Why does Foyster want to carry out this study?A. Because it can provide some food for thought for some current social issues.B. Because the stresses and strains of family life have driven many people crazy.C. Because she’s looking for ways to communicate with the sick or disabled people.D. Because the limits of intergenerational responsibility in such families, interest her.65.Which question will NOT be studied in the research?A. How should resources today be stretched to provide for an aging population?B. How did caring for the sick and disabled affect the family’s earning power?C. How shameful did a family feel when their insane or disabled relatives were found out?D. At what point did those families have to begin to look for outside help?66.The passage is written in order to ________.A. reveal the impact on families of caring for mentally ill and disabled relativesB. provide an historical perspective to contemporary debatesC. shed light upon whether family ties were weakened or strengthenedD. introduce a new historical study carried out by a Cambridge historianSection CBicycles, roller skates and skateboards are dangerous. And don’t get me started on walking. But I’m glad I didn’t spend my childhood trapped indoors to protect me from every bump and bruise. “That which does not kill us makes us stronger.” __67__ And now technology has become the new field for the age-old battle between adults and their freedom-craving kids.Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have turned to social media and their mobile phones to socialize with their peers. What they do online often mirrors what they might otherwise do if their mobility weren’t so heavily limited in the age of helicopter parenting. Social media and smartphones have become so popular in recent years. __68__As teens have moved online, parents have projected their fears onto the Internet, imagining all the potential dangers that youth might face – from violent strangers to cruel peers to pictures or words that could haunt them on Google for the rest of their lives.Rather than helping teens develop strategies for negotiating public life and the potential risks of interacting with others, fearful parents have focused on tracking, monitoring and blocking. __69__ “Protecting” kids may feel like the right thing to do, but it gradually weakens the learning that teens need to do as they come of age in a technology-soaked world.The key to helping youth navigate contemporary digital life isn’t more restrictions. It’s freedom-pluscommunication. What makes the digital street safe is when teens and adults collectively agree to open their eyes and pay attention, communicate and negotiate difficult situations together. Teens need the freedom to wander the digital street, but they also need to know that caring adults are behind them and supporting them wherever they go. The first step is to turn off the tracking software. __70__第II卷I. Translation1.按照惯例，参与批改考卷的老师不能使用任何电子设备。

2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期中模拟测试题及答案-精编试题Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）（共25分）I。

Listen and choose the right picture:（6分）1._______2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________II。

XXX and choose the best answer to the n you hear:（7分）7.What is the boy doing?A。

He is watching TV。

B。

He is doing XXXXXX。

D。

XXX.8.What does the girl think of the book?A。

It is boring。

B。

It is interesting。

C。

It is useful。

D。

It is XXX.9.Where is the n taking place?A。

XXX。

B。

At home。

C。

In an office。

D。

On a bus.10.What did the girl do during the holiday? A。

She worked hard at home。

B。

XXXC。

She went on a trip。

D。

She had a test.11.What is the boy looking for?A。

Learning English。

XXX。

XXX party。

D。

Looking for an English nary.12.How much did the man pay for the shirt?A。

50 dollars。

B。

25 dollars。

C。

40 dollars。

D。

20 dollars.13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A。

2018学年第一学期初二英语阶段质量调研试卷（完卷时间：100分钟 满分：100分）Part 1Listening（第一部分 听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）25%A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片）:5%A B CD E F 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问句，选出最恰当的答案）:8%( ) 6. A. Wet and windy. B. Wet and cold. C.Sunny and dry. D.Sunny and windy.( ) 7. A Japanese.B. German.C. Chinese.D. Asian. ( ) 8. A. 40 yuan.B. 140 yuan.C. 220 yuan.D. 180 yuan. ( ) 9. A. A doctor.B. A nurse.C. An engineer.D. A policeman. ( ) 10. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.D. By bike.( ) 11. A. 5:00 B. 4:50. C. 5:10. D. 5:15.( ) 12. A. Lily. B. Tony. C. Joyce. D. Millie.( ) 13. A. Because he helped her get the box down.B. Because he helped her put the box on her desk.C. Because he helped her do her homework.D. Because he helped her move the desk.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）：6%( ) 14. The book Quick Cooking is written for people who don’t have much time.( ) 15. Every person will find his or her right way to cook in this book easily.( )16.Busy people should notice that all the ways of cooking in the book are difficult to follow.( ) 17. For example, there are less than 40 ways of cooking for eggs!( ) 18. From this passage we know there a re other “quick books” for busy people.( ) 19. This passage is most probably about an introduction of cooking.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：6%20.If you want to make friends, get out of the house and ___________with other people.21.It’s much ________ to make friends when you have similar interests.22. Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re __________good at.23. Look people in the eye _________ you talk to them.24. Be a good listener and show interest in their _________.25. _________to make friends with the kind of people you like, respect and admire(羡慕）.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法）39%II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答):15%26. She is so helpful that she is always ready to help people in trouble. Which ofthe following is correct for the underlined word?A./'trʌbl /B./'trɒbl /C. /'traʊbl /D. /'trəʊbl /27. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Shall we read magazines in the reading room? ↗B. That’s a good idea. ↘C. What are we going to do next? ↗D. Let’s watch DVDs in the hall. ↘28. My penfriend is ________ European boy.A. /B. anC. theD. a29. There are more _______ in my school than in yours.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher30. I enclosed a photo of ________ in my letter to my new pen-pal.A. IB. myC. myselfD. we31. We have a pet dog. I am responsible ____ taking him for a walk every afternoon.A. toB. forC. inD. at32. Mr. Smith is busy today. He has ____ meetings to attend.A. littleB. a littleC. severalD. much33. －________ did you pay for the new computer?－About 4000 RMB.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How often34. All passengers ________ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mustC. mayD. ought35. Tom never visits her aunt during work days, ______?A. has heB. hasn’tC. does heD. doesn’t he36. ______ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DroveD. Driving37. ______ we got off the bus, we saw two men fighting against each other.A. AlthoughB. ButC. SinceD. As38. My mum looked ___________ when she saw I got an A in Chinese.A. happilyB. happyC. angryD. angrily39. My ambition is _________ a computer engineer when I leave school.A. beingB. to beingC. beD. to be40. — You’ve done a great job, Grace.— ____A. Thanks a lot.B. It’s hard to say.C. I agree with you.D. I’m afraid not.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语填入空格。