2020武汉中考英语试卷分析

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题（解析版）2020年武汉市初中毕业⽣学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第⼀部分听⼒部分⼀、听⼒测试（共三节）第⼀节听下⾯4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每个问题仅读⼀遍。

1. A. Pretty well. B. In the post office C. A teacher.2. A. It’s old. B. Beside the television. C. Seventy dollars.3. A. Very active. B. He lives far. C. Five years old.4. A. It’s a football. B. The group leader. C. That’s cool.第⼆节听下⾯8段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

听对话，回答下列各⼩题。

5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a store.B. In a hospital.C. At school.6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Policewoman and driver.B. Father and daughter.C. T eacher andstudent.7. What does Alan usually do online?A. T ake lessonsB. Get information.C. Play games.8. How many visits to China will the man have in all?A. 1.B. 2C. 39. What are they talking about?A. Staying at home.B. Eating out or not.C. Weather report.10. What does the woman mean?A. They should help with the schoolwork.B. She would help the man to be a volunteer.C. The man could offer help in a study program.11. When did the man probably arrive?A. 6:40B. 7:00C. 7:2012. What happened to John?A. He lost the camera.B. He missed the party.C. He bought a camera.第三节听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．1. ﹣Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!﹣_________．We' re having a free talk．（）A.Never mindB.Go aheadC.I hope notD.That would be nice2. ﹣I hear you've got an "A" in your English test． Congratulations!﹣____________．（）A.It's a pleasureB.Take it easyC.Many thanksD.You' re welcome3. ﹣Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？﹣_____________．They may learn from working．（）A.It's nothingB.Don't mention itC.Hard to sayD.That's all right4. ﹣Is Helen here？﹣Not yet， but she_________in half an hour．（）A.arrivesB.will arriveC.arrivedD.has arrived5. In the past 70 years， China______historic changes and made great achievements．（）A.experiencedB.has experiencedC.experiencesD.would experience6. Sally_______where she had left the car and the police found it this morning．（）A.forgotB.has forgottenC.forgetsD.had forgotten 7. ﹣Which is your uncle？﹣The big man， smartly dressed________a suit and tie．（）A.inB.onC.withD.for8. ﹣You must be very hungry now．﹣Yes， I'm ready to do some________eating．（）A.seriousB.healthyC.localD.extra9. ﹣What makes you_______we're going to sell the house？﹣I hear that you've got a job abroad．（）A.doubtB.wonderC.promiseD.suppose10. ﹣ I don't care what people think．﹣ Well， you_______．Some opinions are worth weighing．（）A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would11. ﹣Do you need any help？﹣No， thanks． We__________a lot of support since last year．（）A.have offeredB.have been offeredC.were offeredD.were offering12. ﹣ How's Mr．Clark's small company？﹣ Quite good． It has grown to become a_________in the international trade．（）A.ruleB.dutyC.powerD.sign13. ﹣Although these were good students， ________of them had a score above 60．﹣I can't believe it!（）A.noneB.no oneC.someD.all14. ﹣You have plenty of homework， don't you？﹣Yeah， it______the little time I have outside of school．（）A.makes upB.takes upC.turns downD.breaks down15. I wondered_____________．（）A.which way was the wind blowingB.which one is the most convenientC.which of the houses did you live inD.which school it was you went to三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白小的最佳选项．16. Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of? How close have you been to a dangerous snake? Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his（1）_______． He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he's not（2）_______ at all．Tony's father has been a snake handler （驯蛇师） for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them． Now Tony is（3）_______ to make money from snakes． In order to（4）_______ the venom（毒液）, he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States． He sends the venom to a（5）_______ where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin．"Anti﹣venin is what they give people（6）_______ they have been bitten （咬） by a poisonous （有毒的） snake． This anti﹣venin is really helpful in （7）_______the person who has been bitten． He has been making his living this way for five years and feels（8）_______．Tony's dad has handled nearly 1, 000 snakes in his lifetime．And hundreds of people go to him to（9）_______ how to deal withsnakes． Tony's dad has been willing to （10）_______ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes． But not everyone （11）_______ get used to the idea of picking up a snake． Many people heard（12）_______ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since． Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do． For one thing, they help（13）_______ the rat and mouse population．Snakes are also very clean and （14）_______ and they seldom trouble humans．Tony' s job is very different from any other job I've heardof, but it is a really（15）_______ one．Without venomcollectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die．（1）A.family B.job C.hobby D.pay（2）A.afraid B.lonely C.brave D.patient（3）A.honest B.lucky C.able D.careful（4）A.discover B.collect C.produce D.taste（5）A.library B.museum C.hospital boratory（6）A.before B.though C.after D.unless（7）A.calming B.testing C.saving D.protecting（8）A.free B.tired C.safe D.great（9）A.learn B.show C.discuss D.explain（10）A.exchange B.overcome C.retell D.share（11）A.may B.can C.has to D.need（12）A.folk B.humorous C.moving D.scary（13）A.count B.control C.double D.stop（14）A.noisy B.slow C.quiet D.active（15）A.important B.dangerous C.popular D.cruel。

2020年度武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力（略）二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

26. –let’s go swimming.-- _______________.A. It’s a pleasureB. You’re welcomeC. Thanks a lotD. It’s a good idea27. – Is your mother a teacher?-- Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching28. – A nice car! Is it yours?-- No, it isn’t. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.A. borrowB. have borrowedC. will borrowD. borrowed29. – Where are the flowers?-- You see, someone _________ them to the window.A. mov esB. had movedC. has movedD. would move30. – I hear Tom is leaving.-- ____________ why?A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So31. –The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit _________in a day.-- Fantastic! I can’t wait for it.A. noneB. bothC. allD. either32. --Could I borrow your bike, please?-- _____________.A. Of course you canB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, I’d love toD. No, thank you33. –Hi! My name’s Tim. It’s my first time to be here.-- _______.A. Very well, thank you.B. It’s all right.C. That would be very nice.D. Nice to meet you.34. I’ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ______.A. fitB. meetC. faceD. reach35. –Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?--Certainly, feel ________to ask me.A. goodB. calmC. freeD. happy36. –Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?--Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.A. offerB. priceC. brandD. service37. –I’ll always stand by you when you are in need.--It’s nice of you. Your support is really _______ .A. appreciatedB. thankedC. helpedD.depended38. –Jason, would you please ________ this notice?--With pleasure.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put out39. If you wish , you _________ come in and have a cup of coffee.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should40. –What did your teacher say just now?--He asked me __________.A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I had get ready for the exam三、完型填空（共15分；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2020年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1、A、 Im Bob、B、 H-U-N-T、C、 Jim、2、A、 Very heavy、B、 I like it、C、 Some sand,I guess、3、A、 My parents、B、 Next week、C、 By bike、4、A、 A toy car、B、 The red one、C、 Very nice、第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5、 How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A、5、B、6、C、7、6、 Who will go out for a walk in the park?A、 The man、B、 The woman、C、 Both of them、7、 What does the woman want?A、 Orange juice、B、 Milk shake、C、 Apple juice、8、 Who are the two speakers?A、 Husband and wife、B、 Teacher and student、C、 Saleswoman and customer、9、 Whose birthday was it yesterday?A、 Tinas、B、 Tinas brothers、C、 Tinas sisters、10、 How is the woman feeling now?A、 Calm、B、 Surprised、C、 Disappointed、11、How much did the mans wife pay for her coat?A、480 yuan、B、240 yuan、C、120 yuan、12、 What does the woman mean?A、 She wants a better job、B、 She likes being a secretary、C、 She doesnt mind a change、第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．Pretty well．B．In the post office．C．A teacher．2．（1分）A．It's old．B．Beside the television．C．Seventy dollars．3．（1分）A．Very active．B．He lives far．C．Five years old．4．（1分）A．It's a football．B．The group leader．C．That's cool．第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？A．In a store．B．In a hospital．C．At school．6．（1分）What is the relationship between the two speaker？A．Policewoman and driver．B．Father and daughter．C．Teacher and student．7．（1分）What does Alan usually do online？A．Take lessons．B．Get information．C．Play games．8．（1分）How many visits to China will the man have in all？A．1B．2．C．3．9．（1分）What are they talking about？A．Staying at home．B．Eating out or not．C．Weather report．10．（1分）What does the woman mean？A．They should help with the schoolwork．B．She would help the man to be a volunteer．C．The man could offer help in a study program．11．（1分）When did the man probably arrive？A．6：40．B．7：00．C．7：20．12．（1分）What happened to John？A．He lost the camera．B．He missed the party．C．He bought a camera．第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whom was the gift for？A．The man．B．The woman．C．The man's sister．（2）Why did the man choose the green sweater？A．He preferred green．B．It was cheaper．C．The woman suggested it．（3）How much did the man pay？A．﹩28．B．﹩150．C．﹩178．14．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who took the message？A．Vicky．B．Laura．C．Laura' s father．（2）What did Vicky want Laura to do？A．To return her CDs．B．To buy some food．C．To call her back．（3）What was Vicky speaking about？A．A party．B．A picnic．C．Shopping．15．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What can we learn about from the calendar？A．Community events．B．Neighbors' phone numbers．C．Jack's introduction．（2）What do the volunteers do？A．Hand out calendars．B．Keep the community safe．C．Welcome new neighbors．（3）Where is the convenience store？A．Next to the fun park．B．Around the corner．C．Far from the community．（4）What do we know about Jack？A．He likes Diana．B．He talks too much．C．He's warm﹣hearted．16．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）What made the writer and Tom become good friends？A．Music．B．Photos．C．E﹣mails．（2）What happened when they were in Scotland？A．They had lots of fun．B．They had a birthday party．C．Tom's dad changed his job．（3）Why haven't they seen each other very much？A．The writer is ill in hospital．B．Tom moved to another town．C．They like talking on the phone．二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．（1分）﹣Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!﹣_________．We' re having a free talk．（）A．Never mind B．Go aheadC．I hope not D．That would be nice18．（1分）﹣I hear you've got an "A" in your English test．Congratulations!﹣____________．（）A．It's a pleasure B．Take it easyC．Many thanks D．You' re welcome19．（1分）﹣Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？﹣_____________．They may learn from working．（）A．It's nothing B．Don't mention itC．Hard to say D．That's all right20．（1分）﹣Is Helen here？﹣Not yet，but she_________in half an hour．（）A．arrives B．will arriveC．arrived D．has arrived21．（1分）In the past 70 years，China______historic changes and made great achievements．（）A．experienced B．has experiencedC．experiences D．would experience22．（1分）Sally_______where she had left the car and the police found it this morning．（）A．forgot B．has forgottenC．forgets D．had forgotten23．（1分）﹣Which is your uncle？﹣The big man，smartly dressed________a suit and tie．（）A．in B．on C．with D．for24．（1分）﹣You must be very hungry now．﹣Yes，I'm ready to do some________eating．（）A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra 25．（1分）﹣What makes you_______we're going to sell the house？﹣I hear that you've got a job abroad．（）A．doubt B．wonder C．promise D．suppose 26．（1分）﹣I don't care what people think．﹣Well，you_______．Some opinions are worth weighing．（）A．might B．should C．could D．would27．（1分）﹣Do you need any help？﹣No，thanks．We__________a lot of support since last year．（）A．have offered B．have been offeredC．were offered D．were offering28．（1分）﹣How's Mr．Clark's small company？﹣Quite good．It has grown to become a_________in the international trade．（）A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign 29．（1分）﹣Although these were good students，________of them had a score above 60．﹣I can't believe it!（）A．none B．no one C．some D．all 30．（1分）﹣You have plenty of homework，don't you？﹣Yeah，it______the little time I have outside of school．（）A．makes up B．takes upC．turns down D．breaks down31．（1分）I wondered_____________．（）A．which way was the wind blowingB．which one is the most convenientC．which of the houses did you live inD．which school it was you went to三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白小的最佳选项．32．（15分）Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of？How close have you been to a dangerous snake？Well，Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his （1）．He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he's not（2）at all．Tony's father has been a snake handler （驯蛇师）for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them．Now Tony is（3）to make money from snakes．In order to（4）the venom （毒液），he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States．He sends the venom to a（5）where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin．"Anti﹣venin is what they give people（6）they have been bitten （咬）by a poisonous （有毒的）snake．This anti﹣venin is really helpful in （7）the person who has been bitten．He has been making his living this way for five years and feels（8）．Tony's dad has handled nearly 1，000 snakes in his lifetime．And hundreds of people go to him to（9）how to deal with snakes．Tony's dad has been willing to （10）everything about how to hold，how to feed and how to get venomfrom snakes．But not everyone（11）get used to the idea of picking up a snake．Many people heard（12）stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since．Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do．For one thing，they help（13）the rat and mouse population．Snakes are also very clean and （14）and they seldom trouble humans．Tony' s job is very different from any other job I've heard of，but it is a really（15）one．Without venom collectors，many people would be in real danger and some would die．（1）A．family B．job C．hobby D．pay（2）A．afraid B．lonely C．brave D．patient （3）A．honest B．lucky C．able D．careful （4）A．discover B．collect C．produce D．taste （5）A．library B．museum C．hospital D．laboratory （6）A．before B．though C．after D．unless （7）A．calming B．testing C．saving D．protecting （8）A．free B．tired C．safe D．great （9）A．learn B．show C．discuss D．explain （10）A．exchange B．overcome C．retell D．share（11）A．may B．can C．has to D．need （12）A．folk B．humorous C．moving D．scary （13）A．count B．control C．double D．stop （14）A．noisy B．slow C．quiet D．active （15）A．important B．dangerous C．popular D．cruel 四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．（10分）July 21 2020ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents．The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday，Mother's Day and parents' birthdays．The school aims （旨在）at turning the students into well﹣mannered children．The students，mostly from one﹣child families，were taught to be a good child under strict rules．For example，they are now used to saying good﹣bye to parents in the morning before they go to school．And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school．The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds，washing and cooking．From Wuhan Post（1）The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in．A．ABC EnglishB．Wuhan PostC．Parent DailyD．School News（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？A．CULTURE．B．FAMILY．C．EDUCATION．D．HISTORY．（3）Who started the project？A．The parents．B．The newspapers．C．The neighborhood．D．The school．（4）What can we know from the news？A．The school aims at winning a good fame．B．The students were not well﹣behaved at home．C．The parents are happy to change their children．D．The students are guided on how to love their parents．（5）The news mainly tells us．A．children from one﹣child families need strict rules B．Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are importantC．a project of good manners education has been well carried out D．the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers34．（10分）Hope MattersReyes Guana，42，grew up in a poor Mexican family．He has seven bothers and sisters．His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet．As a boy，Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner．He called her "Nike" because she wore Nike shoes．The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wantedto be a cleaner，too．"Well，it s good if you want to be a cleaner，"Nike told little Guana．"But make sure you go to college．"Guana also looked up to the principal （校长）of his school．The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers．"Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what you're doing，"Guana told him．"Well，if you stick to your dream，you will，"the principal replied．And Guana really got there．But it was quite a long journey for him．Twenty﹣three years ago，he followed in Nike' s footsteps and was cleaning schools．He worked at three schools to pay for his college education．He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor．After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．He helps students from poor families and shows respect （尊重）for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．（1）Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he．A．was good at cleaningB．admired the cleaner "Nike" a lotC．needed to support his poor familyD．had to pay for his college education（2）Guana became a school safety monitor．A．when he was nineteenB．after he worked as a teacherC．as soon as he got enough moneyD．before he was named principal（3）The underlined phrase got there is closest in meaning to．A．went back to "Nike"B．entered a collegeC．realized one's dreamD．became well﹣known（4）According to the writer，．A．Guana should have been named principal earlierB．a boy from a poor family can have a bright futureC．a cleaner is more important than a college studentD．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect（5）What would be another title for this passage？A．From Cleaner to LeaderB．Different JobsC．From Failure to SuccessD．Relationship Works35．（10分）When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra （临时演员），they always ask me the same questions：Emily，is it easy to get work？Isn't it boring？Do you get to meet famous actors？Does it pay well？My answers are pretty standard as well：Yes，sometimes，once in a while，and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．Extras，who play the people in crowds，on streets，or in the background of indoors scenes，can come from all walks of life．Unlike many extras，I'm a trained actor．I do get real speaking roles，but work can be hard to come by if you're not a popular star．I' m registered（注册）with an agency that deals only with extras，so I get calls all the time．The agency explains who I'll be﹣someone in a crowd，a member of a jury，a clerk ﹣and tells me where to go．Call time is usually bright and early，so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour．Sometimes being an extra is a "hurry up and wait" job．In my first extra role，I was one of a group office workers who come out of a building just as a car explodes（爆炸）in the street．We waited for hours for the scene to be shot，and then went in and out of the building about fifty times，trying to act terrified by anexplosion which was not real．Then we had lunch，changed clothes，and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store．It may sound like I don't enjoy the work，but I do．Being part of the background in a convincing（令人信服的）way is challenging，and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating．A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras，but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money，it's nothing compared to what the big actors make，but it pretty much pays the bills．And，as a bonus，I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games，thanks to all the time I spend sitting around，waiting for something to happen．（1）Emily gives standard answers because．A．she is proud of her jobB．she wants to hide her feelingsC．she thinks it's unnecessary to explainD．they are the exact answers to the questions（2）What does Emily think of her job？A．Busy．B．Enjoyable．C．Fashionable．D．Easy．（3）Another way to say as a bonus would be．A．above expectationB．as a resultC．in generalD．after all（4）According to the passage，．A．the famous actors look down upon the extrasB．being an extra is always a "hurry up and wait" job C．Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra D．those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained （5）We can infer that Emily，．A．often pays the bills for othersB．sometimes has to get up very earlyC．has beaten all the phone game playersD．was in face of danger in her first extra role五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）36．（10分）personal / move up / travel / possible / leave / worry about（1）It's wrong and dangerous to children under a certain age alone in the house．（2）As you walk there，you can feel the energy from your feet your body．（3）Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you．（4）The first resolution is about my own improvement．（5）This story reminds us that you can never know what's unless you try to make it happen．六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．37．（10分）Boyan Slat has one huge goal．It's a goal that could be good for people and a（1）all over the world．Amazingly，it looks like he's going to m（2）his goal．When he was 16，Dutch engineering student Slat was on vacation in Greece，and he started to think about all the rubbish that is p（3）onto beaches by water．The oceans around the world are all of plastic ﹣millions of tons of plastic．Unfortunately，plastic doesn't just disappear．It takes c（4）to break down （分解）．The p（5）situation of the oceans is bad and worrying and Slat wanted to do something to change it．So he made it apersonal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world's oceans．Slat started with an idea for an unusual m（6）to "catch" the plastic floating（漂浮）in the water using the natural energy of the ocean．He left school in 2013 to begin work on his project The Ocean Cleanup．Soon，the project r（7） a lot of attention．A year later，he was leading a team of 100 scientists and engineers working on the invention．Slat needed money for this，so he started asking people to d（8）to his project online and raised over ﹩2 million!Soon after，Slat was named a "Champion of the Earth" by the United Nations for his meaningful and v（9）work．It' s the most important title the UN gives to people helping the environment．The Ocean Cleanup also won several awards （奖项）for having one of the best inventions of 2015．But the d（10）goes on for Slat．He hopes that the oceans will be free of plastic in about twenty or thirty years．七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）38．（15分）Topic TodayABC English校园版邀你投稿!My English Study Plan假如你是李明，打算向ABC English投稿，谈你的英语学习计划．请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件．内容要点如下：1．时常阅读，培养良好语感；2．看英文影片，了解西方文化；3．坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；4．向他人学习，改进学习方法；5．补充一两点个人想法．注意：1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2．词数：60﹣80；3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4．标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：develop v．培养sense n．感觉Western adj．西方的My English Study PlanI will put more time and energy into English study．__________________．答案一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．参考答案：略2．参考答案：略3．参考答案：略4．参考答案：略第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．参考答案：略6．参考答案：略7．参考答案：略8．参考答案：略9．参考答案：略10．参考答案：略11．参考答案：略12．参考答案：略第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．参考答案：略14．参考答案：略15．参考答案：略16．参考答案：略二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．参考答案：根据We' re having a free talk结合选项，可知表示并不介意．A．没有关系B．你先走C．我希望不会D．那将会很好．故选：A．18．参考答案：根据Congratulations! 结合选项，A．不用客气B．别紧张C．非常感谢D．不用谢，可知选项C用于回答祝贺．故选：C．19．参考答案：根据Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？结合选项，A．没什么B．不客气C．很难说D．没关系，可知选项C符合题意．故选：C．20．参考答案：根据in half an hour，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：B．21．参考答案：根据In the past 70 years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．22．参考答案：根据题干，可知是指萨利忘记了她把车放在哪里了，警察今天早上发现的．强调的是现在的状态，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语Sally接has．故选：B．23．参考答案：in在…里，穿着，戴着；on在…上，关于；with和，带有；for为，给，对于．由题干可知，dress in穿着，戴着，为固定搭配，因此in符合题意．故选：A．24．参考答案：serious严重的．healthy健康的．local当地的．extra 额外的、外加的．根据You must be very hungry now．Y es"你现在一定很饿．是的"可知，I'm ready to do some serious eating"我准备狂吃、我非常饿"日常交际用语．故选：A．25．参考答案：A．doubt怀疑B．wonder 想知道C．promise 承诺D．suppose 猜想．根据I hear that you've got a jobabroad，可知问的是"你凭什么认为我们会把房子卖了？"故选：D．26．参考答案：might可能．should应该．could能．would将会．根据I don't care what people think"我不在乎别人怎么想"，回答Some opinions are worth weighing"有些意见值得权衡"表示建议．用should"应该"．故选：B．27．参考答案：根据since last year，可知时态是现在完成时．主语是动作的承受者没有现在完成时的被动语态have/has been+过去分词．故选：B．28．参考答案：A．rule规则B．duty责任C．power力量D．sign标志．根据Quite good，推出它在国际贸易中有很大的影响力．故选：C．29．参考答案：none （三者以上全否定）没有一个；no one 没有人（不与of短语连用）；some 有些人；all （三者以上肯定）都．句子是一个复合句，包含一个although引导的让步状语从句，主句的意思表示转折（虽然…但是…）因此可排除C和D．因为no one 不能与of 短语连用，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．30．参考答案：A．makes up编造B．takes up占去C．turnsdown拒绝D．breaks down 分解．根据plenty of homework，是指它占去了我仅有的一点校外时间．故选：B．31．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除AC；由wondered，可知时态是一般过去时，从句的时态要和过去相关．排除B．故选：D．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白小的最佳选项．32．参考答案：（1）B．名词辨析．A家庭；B工作；C爱好；D付费；根据下句He has been working with them since he was a lite boy 他从小就和他们一起工作，可知是喜欢他的工作，故答案是B．（2）A．形容词辨析．A害怕的；B孤独的；C勇敢的；D耐心的；根据前面Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living他以养毒蛇为生，应该是根本不害怕它，故答案是A．（3）C．形容词辨析．A诚实的；B幸运的；C能；D小心的；根据Now Tony is（3）to make money from snakes应该是能从蛇身上赚钱了，故答案是C．（4）B．动词辨析．A发现；B收集；C生产；D品尝；根据In order to（4）the venom应该是为了收集毒液，故答案是B．（5）D．名词辨析．A图书馆；B博物馆；C医院；D实验室；根据He sends the venom to a（5）where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin后面说生产成抗蛇毒血清，应该是把它们送到实验室，故答案是D．（6）C．连词辨析．A在…之前；B虽然；C在…之后；D除非；根据常识，抗蛇毒血清是被用于被毒蛇咬的人，故答案是C．（7）C．动词辨析．A冷静；B测试；C拯救；D保护；根据This anti﹣venin 及常识，抗蛇毒血清对于那些被蛇咬的人是可以救他们的命，故答案是C．（8）D．形容词辨析．A自由的；B累的；C安全的；D棒的；根据He has been making his living this way for five years 他五年来一直以这种方式谋生，应该是让他感觉很好，故答案是D．（9）A．动词辨析．A学习；B展示；C讨论；D解释；根据And hundreds of people go to him to（9）how to deal with snakes，应该是找他学习如何处理蛇，故答案是A．（10）D．动词辨析．A交换；B克服；C复述；D分享；根据后面how to hold，how to feed and how to get venom from snakes如何抓住，如何喂食以及如何从蛇身上获取毒液可知分享所有的，故答案是D．（11）B．动词辨析．A可以；B能；C不得不；D需要；根据But not everyone（11）get used to the idea of picking up a snake应该是但并不是每个人都能习惯了捉蛇的想法，故答案是B．（12）D．名词辨析．A人们；B幽默；C动人的；D害怕；根据后面they were children and have been afraid of them ever since他们还是孩子，从此就害怕他们，应该是听到了吓的故事，故答案是D．（13）B．动词辨析．A数数；B控制；C加倍；D停止；根据后面the rat and mouse population．及常识，可知蛇能控制老鼠和老鼠的数量，故答案是B．（14）C．形容词辨析．A嘈杂的；B慢的；C安静的；D活泼的；根据常识，Snakes are also very clean and 蛇也是安静的，故答案是C．（15）A．形容词辨析．A重要的；B危险的；C流行的；D残酷的；根据下句Without venom collectors，many people would be in real danger and some would die．如果没有毒液收集者，许多人将面临真正的危险，有些人会死亡．可知他的工作很重要，故答案是A．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据From Wuhan Post，可知这个报道来自Wuhan Post，故答案为：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据July 21 2020；ABC English；EDUCATION，可知是来自教育板块，故答案为：C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents，可知是一所学校发起的，故答案为：D．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday，Mother's Day and parents' birthdays学生们被要求花至少一个小时为他们的父母做家务或给予一些帮助在社区每周日，母亲节和父母的生日，可知学生们被指导如何爱他们的父母，故答案为：D．（5）C．细节理解题．根据A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了武汉学校发起的一个项目，教导学生们被要爱父母，这个项目被很好地执行了，故答案为：C．34．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据段落2 The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wanted to be a cleaner，too 男孩喜欢耐克把所有东西都弄干净的样子．他告诉她，他也想成为一名清洁工．可知因为他很敬佩清洁工耐克，故答案为：B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor．After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．可知在成为校长之前他做为一名学校安全监察员，故答案为：D．（3）C 词语理解题．根据Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what you're doing，"Guana told him．"Well，if you stick to yourdream，you will，"the principal replied哇，当我长大了，我想做你做的事，"Guana告诉他．"嗯，如果你坚持你的梦想，你会的，"校长回答．可知此处是讲Guana真的做到了，got there指代实现了自己的梦想，故答案为：C．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落5He helps students from poor families and shows respect for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．．可知告诉我们清洁工和司机应该得到更多的尊重，故答案为：D．（5）A 题目归纳题．根据Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了Reyes Guana从清洁工一路奋斗成为校长的故事，故答案为：A．35．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据文第一段，My answers are pretty standard as well：Yes，sometimes，once in a while，and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．我的回答也很标准：是的，有时候，偶尔，还有……有点．临时演员的生活比你想象的更有趣，也更无聊．可知作者用这种标准化的回答，侧面体现了她认为这个没必要去解释，故选C．（2）B 细节理解题．根据文章第4段It may sound like I don't enjoy the work，but I do．Being part of the background in a convincing way is challenging听起来好像我不喜欢这份工作，但我确实喜欢，可知作者认为她的工作是很享受的，故选B．（3）A 细节理解题．根据文章I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games我在所有的手机游戏中都取得了高分，可知此处是指额外的收获，as a bonus 做为奖励，与above expectation超出预期，意思相近，故选A．（4）C 推理判断题．根据文章第2段A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras，but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money，it's nothing compared to what the big actors make，but it pretty much pays the bills．结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了临时演员的一些情况，艾米丽讲述了她在电影和电视上做临时演员的事实，故选C．（5）B 推理判断题．根据Call time is usually bright and early，so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour，可推断有时他们必须要起得很早，故选B．五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）36．参考答案：（1）leave．考查动词．句意：把未满一定年龄的孩子单独___在家里是错误和危险的．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"留下、遗弃"．不定式to后用动词原形leave．故答案为：leave．（2）move up．考查动词短语．句意：当你走到那里时，你可以感觉到来自你的脚的能量___你的身体．根据此句your feet"你的脚"、your body"你的身体"及所给单词提示可知，应该是"上移"．feel sth/sb do感觉…做了…强调动作的完整性，用原形move．故答案为：move up．（3）travel．考查动词．句意：也许你担心___时找不到好吃的东西．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"旅行"．主语you"你"第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形travel．故答案为：travel．（4）personal．考查形容词．句意：第一个决议是关于我____进步．根据所给单词提示可知，修饰名词improvement"进步"用形容词personal"个人的"．故答案为：personal．（5）possible．考查形容词．句意：这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不可能知道什么是___．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"可能的"．is系动词，系表结构，用形容词possible．故答案为：possible．六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．37．参考答案：（1）animals．考查名词，根据It's a goal that could be good for people and a…all over the world．be good for后接名词，结合首字母提示可知：这个目标可能对全世界的人和动物都有好处．animals动物，故填：animals．（2）meet．考查动词，根据第三段So he made it a personal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world's oceans．可知：他把清理世界海洋中的垃圾作为个人目标．由此可知这里Amazingly，it looks like he'sgoing to m…his goal．be going to do sth．打算做某事，meet one's goal符合目标，结合句意：令人惊讶的是，他看起来要实现他的目标了．故填：meet．（3）pushed考查动词，根据第二段he started to thinkabout all the rubbish that is p…onto beaches by water．结合首字母提示，可知：他开始思考那些被水推到海滩上的垃圾．all the rubbish先行词，在定语从句中充当主语，that关系代词，引导定语从句，动作的承受者all the rubbish充当主语，动词要用被动态，be+过去分词by…，push推动，故填：pushed．（4）centuries．考查名词，根据第三段Unfortunately，plastic doesn't justdisappear．It takes c…to break down．结合首字母提示，It takes time to do sth．花时间做某事，这里要用表示时间的词，centuries世纪，结合句意：不幸的是，塑料不会消失，它需要几个世纪才能分解．故填：centuries．（5）present．考查形容词，根据上文Unfortunately，plastic doesn't justdisappear．It takes centuries to break down．可知：海洋里的垃圾很难分解．结合第三段The p…situation of the oceans is badand worrying and Slat wanted to do something to change it．可知：海洋的现状是糟糕的和令人担忧的．结合首字母提示，形容词修饰名词，作定语，present目前的，现在的，故填：present．（6）machine．考查名词，根据第四段Slat started with an idea for。

湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试卷分析2020年武汉市中考英语试卷体现了教育部颁发的《英语课程标准》(2011年版)的评价理念和要求,突出“育人为本、解决问题”的导向性原则,试题命制严格遵守《英语课程标准》(2011年版)“五级目标”的要求并依照《2020年武汉市初中毕业生学习指导手册》、人教版初中英语 Go for it!教材和《2020年武汉市初中毕业生英语学习词汇手册》而命制,全卷结构合理、命题科学、体现新课程理念,达到“两考合一”所设定的预期效果。

1.重视能力考查,关注学科素养2020年武汉市中考英语试卷注重对《课标》提出的核心素养四个维度(语言能力思维品质、文化意识、学习能力)的考查。

测试重点是语言运用能力,考查考生在具体的语言环境中用英语思维、解决实际问题的能力。

基于语篇的阅读题设计,考查了考生的语言接受能力,尤其是在规定时间内准确捕捉信息的能力。

2.选择材料新颖,贴近学生生活2020年武汉市中考英语试卷低起缓入,有层次,讲落差,分流合理,指导教学。

选材新颖广泛,涉及到人与自然、人与社会、人与自我等主题,具有鲜明的时代性、经典性、生活性、实用性,兼具趣味性和教育意义。

既贯彻了党和国家“立德树人”的教育根本目标和任务,又考查了学生综合运用英语的能力和英语学科素养,引领学生形成正确的人生观和价值观。

听力材料话题丰富,涵盖了购物、出行、邻里关爱、公益活动、同学友谊等16个常见交际话题,涉及到考生生活的方方面面。

听力录音清晰悦耳,语音纯正,语速适当,语气自然。

听力题干和选项设置简洁明了,通俗易懂,综合考察学生听力理解和整合信息的能力。

完形填空是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文,讲述了一种特殊职业一—驯蛇师的故事,开拓了学生视野,增长了学生见识,倡导人与自然和谐共生。

阅读A篇是一篇新闻报道,倡导学生关爱父母,弘扬中华传统美德。

阅读B篇是一篇叙事性记叙文,讲述了来自贫苦家庭的 Guana如何坚持梦想,勤于实践,通过不懈奋斗最终实现人生目标的励志故事。

2020年中考英语试卷分析2020年中考英语试卷分析今年的中考英语试卷整体难度适中，语法考查全面，文章体裁多样，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养和情感价值观教育。

以下是对试卷结构和特点的分析。

试卷结构方面，与2016年相比，2020年中考英语试卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。

单项选择和词语运用的分值有所变化，单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点在主观题的考查即学生阅读和写作能力的考查。

试卷特点方面，2020年中考英语试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。

试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。

语法工程中的宾语从句从单选调整到了连词成句，这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Give a personal n”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。

试卷还注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养和情感价值观教育。

任务型阅读帮助学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取“XXX”的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。

书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科研究目标方面的较好形式。

试卷还关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。

完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲身经历的深刻”，引导学生从中汲取勇气和智慧。

这种以人为本的试题设计，有助于滋养学生心灵成长。

最新推出的Word软件让你印象深刻。

本文关键信息点设空，考查学生对文章主旨的理解。

阅读理解XXX通过蝴蝶未经破茧挣扎不能实现自我蜕变的现象，鼓励学生保持强大的内心，面对并克服困难方能做生活的强者。

2020年武汉市中考英语试卷（含答案）武汉市中考英语试卷第⼀卷（选择题共85分）第⼀部分听⼒部分（共三节）第⼀节（共4⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分4分）听下⾯4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每个问题仅读⼀遍。

1.A. It’s Tom. B. Jack’s. C. A nice one2.A. A black cat. B. Very warm. C. It’s lovely.3.A. Twice a week. B. About one week C. In a week4.A. It’s sweet. B. Too small. C. The bigger one.第⼆节（共8题，每⼩题1分，满分8分）听下⾯8段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

5.How is the woman?A. Not goodB. OKC. Tired6.What can w e know about Kate’s sister?A. She’s noisyB. She doesn’t talk muchC. She isn’t friendly.7.What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want to stay outsideB. He is not happy about more workC. He always gets bad news.8.Why is the dog considered as a cat?A. The other dogs are afraid of it.B. It likes eating cat food.C. It just stays with cats.9.When is the exam going to be?A. On Tuesday.B. On ThursdayC. Next week.10.How does the man go to work?A. By Bus.B. By bikeC. By subway11. Why does n’t the man go anywhere with his friends?A. He has too much work to do.B. His friends have no money.C. Everything is expensive for him.12.What is Joan’s phone number?A. It’s 85658976.B. It’s 85658977.C. It’s 85658877.第三节（共13⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分13分）听下⾯4段对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩前有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。