小升初英语专题讲解五基本情景交际

小升初英语口语中的常见对话场景和应对技巧英语口语在小升初考试中占据了重要的地位，良好的口语表达能力能够在交流中展现学生的综合实力。

在口语考试中，常见的对话场景有很多，今天我们将讨论一些常见的对话场景以及针对这些场景的应对技巧。

一、自我介绍自我介绍是日常生活中必不可少的一部分，也是小升初英语口语考试中的重要环节。

在自我介绍中，你不仅需要介绍自己的基本信息，还要用简洁明了的语言展示自己的个人特点和兴趣爱好。

应对技巧包括：1. 清晰地陈述你的姓名、年龄、学校等基本信息。

2. 简要介绍一下自己的家庭背景和兴趣爱好。

3. 进一步展示你的特长和个性，如喜欢的科目、是否擅长体育运动等。

二、询问信息在日常生活中，我们经常需要向别人询问某些信息，如问路、购物或者寻求帮助。

在小升初英语口语考试中，也经常涉及到这类对话场景。

应对技巧包括：1. 注意礼貌用语，如“Excuse me”、“May I ask”等。

2. 要清楚地表达你的问题，使用简短、明确的语句。

3. 尽量使用正确的语法和词汇，避免造成理解上的困惑。

三、邀请和应答邀请和应答是英语口语中常见的对话场景之一，也是小升初英语口语考试中的经常出现题型。

应对技巧包括：1. 使用礼貌用语，如“Would you like to”、“Do you want to”等。

2. 清晰地陈述邀请的具体内容和时间，避免引起歧义。

3. 给予积极的应答，表示你对邀请感兴趣。

四、询问和表达意见在英语口语交流中，询问和表达意见是常见的对话场景之一。

在小升初英语口语考试中，这类题型也会经常出现。

应对技巧包括：1. 使用适当的疑问词，如“What”、“Why”等。

2. 使用简短明了的语句清晰地表达你的观点。

3. 给予对方充分的回答，表达你的意见时要注意礼貌和尊重。

五、辩论和争论在英语口语交流中，辩论和争论也是常见的对话场景之一。

在小升初英语口语考试中，这类题型能够考察学生的逻辑思维和辩论能力。

【小升初专项突破】2024年小升初英语专项复习：情景交际一、情景交际1．匹配句子。

⑴How's the weather?⑴Is she wearing a shirt?⑴What are you wearing?⑴Is there any snow in Harbin?⑴Is it cold there? A. Yes, she is.B. No, it isn't.C. No, there isn't.D. It's sunny.E. I'm wearing a dress.2．根据问句选出合适的答语（1）How do you feel?（2）When are you going?（3）What are you going to do next week?（4）Where is the hospital?（5）What does your mother do?3．根据所给情景，选择正确的答案。

（1）当你的朋友想知道你的身高时，他可以问：（2）当你想告诉老师你妈妈的头发比她的长时，你可以说：（3）你想知道谁比你高，你可以问：（4）当你想知道对方的妹妹昨天是否去看电影了，你可以问：（5）你想知道李明上周末做了什么，你可以问：把问句和答句配对。

9．选出下列句子的答语。

10．补全对话，将句子的字母编号写在横线上。

Linda and David are in the classroom.Linda: What are you doing, David?David: It's for Earth Day.Linda: When is Earth Day?David:Linda: What do people do on Earth Day?David: Such as pick up rubbish and recycle paper.Linda: That's wonderful!David: You can make a poster.Linda: Yes. And I can draw some signs on it.David: Great!选择合适的选项补全对话。

情景对话一、情景匹配。

III( )1. What's the weather like in summer? A.No,I can't.()2. What are you going to do tomorrow? B.They are girls,()3. Are you a student? C.I don't know.()4. Where's Lucy's bike? D.She is my friend.()5. Are they American or English? E.It's a map of China.()6. How old is your uncle? F.They are American.()7. Are the twins boys or girls? G.Yes,I am.()8. Who is Kate? H. It's under the tree.()9. What's that on the wall? I.It's usually very hot.()10. Can you see the car on the hill? J.I'm going to watch TV.二、从下面方框中选出合适答句。

A. Thank you.B. It's Monday today.C.With pleasure. How nice!E. You’re welcome.F.Yes, please.G.Yes?H.I'm sorry to hear that.I. I have a sore throat.J.May 5th.()1. Can you give me a hand? ( )6. My grandfather is ill.()2. Excuse me. ( )7. Look at my new skirt.()3. Your dress is beautiful. ( )8. What's the date today?()4. Would you like some cups ( )9. What's the matter withof with you?()5. Thanks a lot. ( )10. What day is it today?三、读问句，找答句。

小升初英语专项复习：情景交际（含解析）一、单选题1.向朋友介绍“这是我家, 它很旧。

”可以说：________A. This is my city. It's very old.B. This is my home. It's very old.2.你想知道露西家照片上的人是谁，你会问：A. Who are they, Lucy?B. Where are you, Lucy?C. What did you do, Lucy?3.放学后，你邀请同学一起回家，你应该说：A. Let's go home.B. Let's go to school.4.当你想知道对方的姓名时，说：A. What's your name ?B. My name's Jim.5.—How can you help your mother?—A. I can swim．B. That's great!C. I can sweep the floor．6.做错了事情想跟对方道歉，应该说：（）A. Yes.B. I'm sorry.C. Thank you.7.你想让妈妈帮你递米饭，可以这样说：_____________________A. Pass me the rice，please!B. Here is the rice, please.8.Is the man in the car？A. No，he isn't.B. Yes，he is.9._____________________ ? It's twelve o'clockA. What is it ?B. Where is it ?C. What time is it ?10.根据图片选词语A. bikeB. basketball11.______ would you like?A. WhatB. WhereC. How12.你不知道时间，向周围的同学询问，应该怎么说？( )A. What's your mother?B. What's the time?C. Where is the clock？13.当你的玩具不见了时，你可以这样问妈妈：A. Where is my toy?B. Where is my book?C. Where's the boy?14.He's my father's son.He's my ________.A. brotherB. sister15.睡前你要对妈妈说_____________.A. Good nightB. Good eveningC. How are you二、判断题16.Hi, I'm Amy. I'm from China.17.Clap your hands.18.Let me clean the desk.19.医生询问你的年龄，一般会问：How old are you?20.Look！The monkey is small.21.My family has five people.22.It's snowy.23.read a book24.The woman behind Jenny is reading the newspaper.25.The boy is talking to the girl.三、填空题26.根据问句选答句。

【小升初专项突破】2024年小升初英语专项复习：情景交际一、情景交际1．匹配句子。

⑴How's the weather?⑴Is she wearing a shirt?⑴What are you wearing?⑴Is there any snow in Harbin?⑴Is it cold there? A. Yes, she is.B. No, it isn't.C. No, there isn't.D. It's sunny.E. I'm wearing a dress.2．根据问句选出合适的答语（1）How do you feel?（2）When are you going?（3）What are you going to do next week?（4）Where is the hospital?（5）What does your mother do?3．根据所给情景，选择正确的答案。

（1）当你的朋友想知道你的身高时，他可以问：（2）当你想告诉老师你妈妈的头发比她的长时，你可以说：（3）你想知道谁比你高，你可以问：（4）当你想知道对方的妹妹昨天是否去看电影了，你可以问：（5）你想知道李明上周末做了什么，你可以问：把问句和答句配对。

9．选出下列句子的答语。

10．补全对话，将句子的字母编号写在横线上。

Linda and David are in the classroom.Linda: What are you doing, David?David: It's for Earth Day.Linda: When is Earth Day?David:Linda: What do people do on Earth Day?David: Such as pick up rubbish and recycle paper.Linda: That's wonderful!David: You can make a poster.Linda: Yes. And I can draw some signs on it.David: Great!选择合适的选项补全对话。

第四部分情景交际一、问候及应答1.初次见面的问候语：① ---How do you do ?你好！---How do you do ?你好！② ---Nice\Glad\Pleased to see\meet you . 很高兴见到你。

---Nice\Glad\Pleased to see\meet you ,too. 也很高兴见到你。

2.熟人之间的问候语：① ---Hello !\Hi! 你好！---Hello !\Hi! 你好！② ---Good morning ! \ Morning ! 早上好！---Good morning ! \ Morning ! 早上好！③ ---Good afternoon! 下午好！---Good afternoon! 下午好！④ ---Good evening ! 晚上好！---Good evening! 晚上好！⑤ ---How are you ? 你好吗？---I'm OK .\Fine,thanks\thank you . And you\How are you ? 我挺好，你呢?二、介绍：1.介绍自己的情况：①I'm + 姓名\My name is + 姓名②I am a + 职业③I am\come from + 国家. I am +国籍④I study in + 学校. I am in + 班级，年级2.介绍别人的情况：① This is + 姓名.He\She is a + 职业3.介绍某物或某地的情况：①This is + 物名\地名三、告别及应答1.---Goodbye.\Bye-bye.\Bye.再见。

---Goodbye.\Bye-bye.\Bye.再见。

2.---See you later .\See you then.\See you .再见。

--- See you .再见。

3.---See you soon .一会儿见。