Module11阅读提升

Module 11 Photos主题阅读Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWherever travelers go, cameras are sure to follow. It’s great fun to take photos, and even more fun to show slides of the trip to friends and relatives when they come back home.There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sa rah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like; they also know what Europe’s great landmarks (显著地面景观) look like.But a young man named David, just back from a trip to Greece, asked a few friends over to see his slides. The young man had an artist’s eye. His pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures. Instead he took pictures of farmers at work in the field, fishermen repairing their nets, and bearded priests (牧师) bending over their Bibles. He captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. His friends were so interested that they asked for more.Any amateur (外行) can do the same. All he needs is a simple camera and a little sensitivity. When he learns that a nation lives in its people as well as in its landmarks, he moves from an amateur to an artist.1. What does the underlined word “slide” mean?A. 故事B. 幻灯片C. 风景D. 路线2. People who watch Aunt Sarah’s slides would be _______.A. frightenedB. excitedC. boredD. sad3. David’s pictures were about _______.A. landmarksB. architecturesC. peopleD. history4. David is _______.A. foolishB. the same as Aunt SarahC. strangeD. original (新颖的)5. A traveler can become an artist if he _______.A. takes a camera with himB. knows the history of a placeC. is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a placeD. learns how to draw and paint pictures of a placeBIn 1926, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype(银版照相). Soon other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the US worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _______.A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window2. The Daguerreotype was _______.A . a Frenchman B. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer3. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to ________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him4. Mathew Brady________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people5. This passage tells us ________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras。

There is always a big (微笑) on my teacher's face.The little girl k (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.It's （粗鲁的）to speak loudly.I often go to school on （脚）.Most drivers in Suqian are （礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first.My house is c to a supermarket. So I often walk to the supermarket.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How many timesI saw some and dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen；EnglishmenB. Germans；EnglishmansC. Germans；Englishmen5. Don't the poor boy in our class.A. movedB. are movingC. movesD. move—Julie, what in your hand?—Look! It's a new iPad for my daughter.A. do you holdB. are you holdingC. were you holdingD. will you hold—Where would you like to visit?—I'd like to go .patients yesterday.A. becauseB. ifC. unless14. Each of us ________ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had15. They help ________ when they are in trouble.A. eachB. each otherC. togetherD. another16. My father likes me ________ a teacher like him in the future.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. to becoming17. Don't worry. Mr. Hu is a kind man and he doesn't mind it _____.A. in allB. in a wordC. at allD. of all18. —Did you go __________ last summer holiday?—Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.A. somewhere specialB. anywhere specialC. special somewhereD. special anywhere19. It's time to say ________. I hope you all have a better future.They help in the team.谈话前，李奇喜欢和朋友握手。

阅读能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解主题体裁词数建议用时为什么我们爱用表情包? 记叙文183 8分钟When people talk to friends online, they may useemojis(表情符号) or memes(表情包) more often than words toshow their feelings. Memes are more complex(复杂的) than emojis. They have words on images(图像).Why do people like using them so much? I think there are a few reasons. With emojis and memes, we are able to show our feelings without typing(打字). It makes us chat more easily. If I want to say “I love you”, I can just send someone a “heart”emoji. Or I can send an “angry face”emoji to say “I’m very upset right now!”Sometimes it is difficult to show feelings with words, so we can use emojis and memes to help us. For example, when you want to celebrate a victory(胜利), you can use the Success Kid meme. It’s a picture of a boy with a clenched fist(紧握的拳头) and a determined(坚定的) face. It’s easy to use a picture to show a thought or feeling that everyone knows.People use these things for different reasons.Emojis and memes are quick and easy, and almost every phone or messaging app has them.()1.Memes have according to the passage.A.words and imagesB.wordsC.imagesD.sounds()2.The second and third paragraphs mainly tell us .A.some emojis and memesB.memes are more complex than emojisC.how people use emojis and memesD.why people like using emojis and memes()3.The emoji means “”.A.angryB.sadC.loveD.happy()4.What’s NOT the advantage of using emojis or memes?A.They are quick and easy.B.They can make people understand each other more easily.C.People don’t need to type.D.They are changing every year.()5.What does the underlined word “them”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Different reasons.B.Emojis and memes.C.The Success Kid meme.D.Phones or messaging apps.Ⅱ.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式There’s one language that people use in every country. People, young and 6., short and tall, use it very often. It’s 7.(everybody) second language—sign(手势) language.8.you wave your hand in the street, you are saying hello to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, you are 9.(tell) the teacher that you know the answer 10.the question. When a policeman 11.(want) to stop cars or buses in the street, he raises his hand. All of 12.(they) are using sign language. In some 13.(place), you have to use sign language to talk with others. For example, when you are swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water by 14.(use) sign language. 15.an interesting language! Don’t you think so?答案详解详析Ⅰ.【主旨大意】在网上聊天时,人们喜欢用表情符号或表情包。

外研版初中英语八年级上册《Module 11》模块分层作业（含参考答案）Module 11 Way of life【时间】四十分钟【设计意图】第ⅠⅡⅢ题：旨在使学生掌握本模块重点词汇，短语以及在句中的使用，层层递进。

首先正确写出短语，其次根据句意做出正确的选择，最后能够适当变形并且完成句子。

第Ⅳ题：完形填空属于能力提升题，旨在培养学生的综合运用能力，使学生能够阅读和介绍关于学校生活的文章。

第Ⅴ.：七选五阅读题使学生提高学生自己的阅读能力。

【基础练】Ⅰ. 模块话题短语积累（10分）（ABC层学生完成）1．坏运气2．理发3．打开一份礼物4．一副国际象棋5．电子游戏6．例如7．对做某事感兴趣8．一些有趣的东西9．认识10．排队Ⅱ.单项选择（10分）（ABC层学生完成）( )1. ---- Whose cap is this?Is it Cindy’s?----- It ______ be hers. Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to the party?A.can’tB. mightC. may notD.must( )2.You’d better ________ hard from now on, ______ you will fail in the exam.A.work ; andB. working ; orC. working; andD. work; or( )3.Now all the e-bike riders in Ningbo ________ wear helmets while riding.A . must B. should C. can D. could( )4.-----Can you open a gift ______________ after you receive it in England?------ Yes . We don’t have to wait.A . mainly B. immediately C. nearly D. loudly( )5.----- Lily, __________ you finish the letter in ten minutes ?------ Yes, I can.A.MustB. shouldC. needD. canⅠ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

Module11 阅读理解专练It’s true that every country has its customs.We all know that in America if people are pleased with you, they will give you a sign “OK”. But maybe you don’t know this sign is considered to be rude in Brazil.In Poland, guests usually choose flowers as presents for hostesses(女主人). Remember the number must be an odd(奇数) one. And the hostess doesn’t hope that you remove the cover of the bunch(束) of flowers. You must be more careful when you give red roses to a woman because the red rose means love.In China we often hear people say that “nodding” means agreement(同意). And “shaking the head” means disagreement. But in Bulgaria they mean the opposite.We really need to pay more attention to the differences in customs. What’s more, we should learn more about them in order to avoid embarrassment(尴尬). Do remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1. The sign “OK” is different between ____.A. America and ChinaB. America and BrazilC. Brazil and PolandD. America and Bulgaria2. In Poland, when a man sends some red roses to a woman as presents, it means ____.A. he will invite her to a dinner partyB. he will invite her to sing and danceC. he has fallen in love with herD. he will surely marry her3. In Bulgaria, if a person shakes his head, that means he ____.A. doesn’t want to talk with youB. agrees with youC. disagrees with youD. doesn’t like you4. The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” means that ____.A. we do what the Romans doB. we should do after the RomansC. we must learn from the RomansD. we must observe（遵守）its customs when we are in a foreign country5. The main idea of this passage is ____.A. different countries, different customsB. different countries, the same customsC. learning from the RomansD. doing what the Romans do参考答案及解析1. B 由短文第二段中的第二句“But maybe you don’t know this sign is considered to be rude in Brazil.”可知，在美国和巴西“OK”的意思是不同的，故选B。

Unit 11 How was your school trip?单元话题阅读理解练习（2022春·重庆九龙坡·七年级重庆市铁路中学校校考期中）As we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, chess club and swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in US middle schools. More and more students spend（度过）their afternoons at these clubs. The US school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs around home bother kids a lot.So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework.After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily. 1．The students in US middle schools can go to the homework club _________.A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the afternoon D．at night2．The underlined word “bother” means “_________” in Chinese.A．破坏B．干扰C．喜欢D．制止3．Which is NOT true about the homework club?A．The homework club is popular in US middle schools.B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club.C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D．All the US middle school students like the homework club.（2022春·安徽淮北·七年级校联考期中）The cooking（烹饪）club is suitable（合适的）for me. I think cooking is interesting, but I don’t know how to cook. I want to cook for my family. I’ll join the club next year.Paul I’m going to join the book club. I like reading. Miss Anderson will tell us what to read. We’ll read the same books and then discuss（讨论）them.Liz I’ll join the book club. Reading isn’t my favorite thing. But I’m not good at writing and my friend Tony says I must read more. He loves reading and he asks me to join the book club.Ted My brother Peter is in the school tennis team（队）. My parents want me to learn to play tennis, too. They ask me to go to the tennis club. But I want to learn how to dance with my cousin Lily. We’re going to join the danceclub.Laura 4．Who asks Ted to read more? ________A．His teacher.B．His brother.C．His parents.D．His friend.5．What do Laura’s parents ask her to do? ________A．To join the tennis club.B．To learn how to dance.C．To go to her cousin’s club.D．To learn tennis from her brother.6．How many people will join the book club? ________A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.（2022春·重庆万州·七年级重庆市万州第二高级中学校考期中）Hi, I am Molly Brown. I’m 12. I study at Shawnee Mission East High School. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. After a quick breakfast, I go to school by bus with my friends. Sometimes, my parents drive us to school.My school begins at 7:40 am. A class usually lasts (持续) for 50 minutes. And we have five minutes between classes. We don’t have much time to have a rest. My classmates and I need to run to another classroom for the next class.Our lunch time is usually short. It’s 25 minutes from 12:20 to 12:45 pm. I bring my own lunch to school. I usually have bread, milk and fruit for my lunch. It tastes great! I like my homemade lunch better than that at school.My school finishes at 2:40 p m. We usually join different kinds of clubs, such as the chess club, the Chinese club, the music club and the sports club. I go to the dancing club every day. I like dancing best and I think it’s interesting. I hope one day I can be a great dancer!7．For one class, Molly Browns needs to stay in the classroom for ________ minutes.A．five B．forty C．forty-five D．fifty8．Molly usually doesn’t have ________ for lunch.A．bread B．rice C．fruit D．milk9．Which is probably (可能) Molly’s favorite club?A．The Chinese club.B．The music club.C．The sports club.D．The dancing chub.10．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage?A．My Class B．My School Day C．My School Club D．I Like Dancing（2022春·安徽六安·七年级统考期中）In Germany there are different kinds of schools. All schools are great places for making friends and learning things.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 am and they will finish at 3:30 pm. That is to say your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and go to some private (私人的) clubs after school.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport (公共交通工具) to school or ride a bike. There are some school buses, too. Parents don’t drive their children to school.ClubsSchools in Germany don’t have sports clubs or other clubs. After school the students go to some clubs outside school. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, singing and so on.Different states (州), different schoolsEach German state has its different schools. The school in Branden-burg will be different from the system (体系) in Bavaria. Where you live and your knowledge (知识) will decide (决定) what school you can go. 11．It’s 10 am on Monday, the students in Germany are ________.A．at school B．in the club C．at home D．on the bus12．The students in Germany don’t ________ to school.A．take the train B．ride their bikes C．take school buses D．take their parents’ cars 13．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Each of German state has its different schools.B．The schools in Germany don’t have any clubs.C．Students are busy all the afternoon at school.D．Some students usually go to school by school bus in Germany.（2022春·安徽安庆·七年级统考期中）In Singapore, many middle school students spend(花费) a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling can bring good future(未来). So, many of these students try their best to get good marks(分数) in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult(困难的). Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial(补习的) classes after school.For the students in Singapore, there are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance,hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service(社区服务). In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(好莱坞大片), Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among(在……中间) them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet(网上冲浪), e-mailing their friends and playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafes(咖啡馆), fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.14．Why do most middle school students in Singapore spend their time on their studies? ________ A．Because they like studies.B．Because people think good schooling can bring good future.C．Because their homework and exams are usually difficult.D．Because their teachers ask them to go to remedial classes after school.15．Which after-school activities aren’t mentioned(提及) in the passage? ________A．Helping with housework.B．Going hiking and rock-climbing.C．Watching movies.D．Listening to pop music.16．What do the students in Singapore do on the Internet in their free time? ________A．Have remedial classes.B．E-mail their parents.C．Play computer games.D．Study on the Internet.17．What is the life of the middle school students in Singapore like? ________A．Busy and boring.B．Easy but interesting.C．Happy and popular.D．Difficult but rich and colorful.（2022春·重庆北碚·七年级西南大学附中校考期中）18．Which two activities have the same teacher?A．Singing and public speaking.B．Soccer and basketball.C．Singing and dancing.D．Drawing and basketball19．A basketball lesson lasts(持续) for ________.A．45 minutes B．50 minutes C．one hour D．one hour and 15 minutes 20．Boys can’t join the ________ activity this term.A．basketball B．soccer C．dancing D．singing（2022春·北京东城·七年级汇文中学校考期中）21．If you are friendly and talkative, the ________ is just for you.A．Art Club B．Sports Club C．Welcoming Committee D．Comedy Club 22．Students in the Comedy Club often get together to ________.A．learn new jokes B．take art lessons C．make new friends D．make things for old people 23．Students in the Sports Club meet every ________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday（2022春·重庆南岸·七年级校联考期中）My name is Lin Tao. I am a Chinese boy. Now I am studying in America. There are many clubs here. When I first come here, I don’t know anything about clubs.I am a shy boy, so I can’t speak English well. In my first year in America, I am afraid to speak to people. In my second year, I have to do some new things. I know that school is not only about studying well, it’s also about being in the clubs. One day, Jim, my best friend tells me something about the clubs. It’s interesting, so I join it. I am in many clubs now. It’s good to be in the clubs. These clubs help me to make new friends and learn new things.24．Lin Tao is from ________.A．America B．China C．South Africa D．Australia25．From the passage, we know Lin Tao is a ________ boy.A．shy B．smart C．interesting D．cool26．These clubs can help Lin Tao ________.A．to make new friends B．to learn new things C．to study well D．A and B参考答案：1．C2．B3．D【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭作业俱乐部。

阅读文章Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?Nick, 15, EnglandOn every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.Jack, 15, CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us to play games.Yu Xin，14, ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.试着做一做1．The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of ________ with children.A．playing B．readingC．singing D．traveling2．________ bought a film ticket for his mother.A．Bill B．Jack C．Nick D．Yu Xin3．Sometimes Jack's parents ________ when the family get together.A．cook foodB．talk about interesting thingsC．meet cousinsD．play games with the children4．Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT ________.A．Xiamen B．HangzhouC．Beijing D．Qingdao5．The three children are talking about their ________.A．school life B．birthday partiesC．holiday plans D．family traditions答案1.B2.C3．D点拨：细节理解题。