英语一般过去时练习题及答案
- 格式:docx
- 大小:18.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
【英语】一般过去时练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择一般过去时1His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwansinger____a .concert on the mainland.was;had heldhad been;would hold Dis;held Bwas;held CA....D【答案】【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。
这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。
第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第DIt was the first time。
二空:后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。
故选--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.2.as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today's work.--Ihave servedBAserve ..servedChad served D..D【答案】【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服D务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选考点:考查时态—You're late again.3.Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.—will forgetAforgetB..would forgetforgot DC..C【答案】【解析】考查动词时态。
上句:你又迟到了。
下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。
根据语境C”“。
可知,是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选忘记You seem to be familiar with this city.4––.—I ______ here for three years. It's so great to be back.had livedlived BA..liveChave lived D..A【答案】————我在这里住过三年,【解析】考查动词时态。
【英语】一般过去时练习题带答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn,t; will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:一Ann住院了。
一真的吗?我不知道啊。
我要去看她。
根据句意,“不知道她住院〃是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;"我要去看她〃是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。
故D正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It’s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
一一我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It,s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer's requirements that you to deal with, so shewon the competition.A.failedB.failC. may failD. must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。
根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。
4.—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC.have livedD.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
【英语】英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
2.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。
最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。
【点评】考查语态和固定搭配,注意be seen to do的用法。
3.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
(英语)高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句。
Only位于句首强调状语时,主句要用部分倒装,句型为:only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【知识归纳】在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。
如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
例如:Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。
例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English.考点:考查倒装句2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
【英语】英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.– When did you _________ into this new house?— Well, I _________ here for a month.A. move, liveB. moved, livedC. moved, have livedD. move, have lived【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—你什么时候搬到这个新房子的?—好的,我已经在这住了一个月了。
根据上文是对一般过去的提问,可知用一般过去时态,根据语境下文应该用现在完成时来回答。
根据题意故选D。
2.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
——是的。
我们年轻时情况不同。
根据后文when we were young可知,本句时态为一般过去时,用were。
故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据时间状语或其他动词的时态,判断考查的时态。
3.John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A. visitedB. was visitingC. visitsD. is visiting【答案】 A【解析】【点评】句意:奶奶住院时,约翰每天去看她。
奶奶住院是过去的状态,在这期间发生的约翰每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作,用一般过去时态,动词用过去式。
故选A。
4.— Do you know yesterday?—Yes. She was ill in hospital.A. why didn't Jenny go to schoolB. why doesn't Jenny go to schoolC. why Jenny didn't go to schoolD. why Jenny doesn't go to school【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗?——是的,她生病住院了。
【英语】英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周,他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式; B. visit 动词原形;C. visited一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语:last week.,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语。
2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
五年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(带答案)1. Tom ______ his homework yesterday evening.A. doB. didC. does答案:B。
解析:一般过去时肯定句中,动词要用过去式形式,do的过去式是did,这里表示汤姆昨天晚上做了他的家庭作业。
2. My mother ______ a big cake for me last Sunday.A. makeB. madeC. makes答案:B。
解析:根据一般过去时肯定句的要求,句中的动词需用过去式,make的过去式是made,句子说我妈妈上周日给我做了一个大蛋糕。
3. They ______ to the park last weekend.A. goB. wentC. goes答案:B。
解析:在一般过去时里,动词go的过去式是went,这里表达他们上周末去了公园。
4. He ______ a book about animals two days ago.A. readB. readsC. readed答案:A。
解析:read的过去式是read,虽然形式一样但是读音不同,这里表示他两天前读了一本关于动物的书。
5. I ______ my grandparents last month.A. visitB. visitedC. visiting答案:B。
解析:一般过去时肯定句中动词要用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,意思是我上个月看望了我的祖父母。
6. Lily ______ a beautiful picture yesterday.A. drawB. drewC. draws答案:B。
解析:draw的过去式是drew,句子表示莉莉昨天画了一幅美丽的画。
7. My father ______ football with his friends last Friday.A. playB. playedC. plays答案:B。
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
一般过去时练习题
一、单项选择:
( )1.My father_____ ill yesterday.
A. isn't
B.aren't
C. wasn't
D. weren't
( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖
A.Is
B.Was
C.Are
D.Were
( )3.The twins_____ in Dalian last year .They_____ here now.
A.are; were
B.were; are
C.was; are
D.were; was
( )4.______ your father at work the day________ yesterday(前天)﹖
A.Was; before
B.Is; before
C.Was; after
D. Is; after
( )5 .Who was on duty last Friday﹖____________ .
A. I am
B.I was
C.Yes, I was
D.No, I wasn't
二、请用正确动词形式填空。
(10)
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
三、翻译下列句子(20)
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.
5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.
四、改写句子:(20)
1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her
homework at home.
2.He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_______ there _______
orange in the cup?
4. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
5. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句)_______ ________ ________ out for a
walk?
五、改错题(20)
1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5.Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________
六、完形填空(10)
Tom did not like doing his homework,because he liked to do some 1 _ things after school.And his teacher always _ 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework.Then one day,his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right.He was very 4 and surprised(惊奇).The next morning before class,he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him,“You got all your homework right this time.Did your father help you?”Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework,7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he8 at home.So Tom answered,“NO,Sir.He Was busy last night,so I 9 to do it
10 .”
()1.A.others B.another C.the other D.other
()2.A.made B.found C.looked at D.looked
()3.A.laughed B.knocked C.looked D.saw
()4.A.please B.pleased C.pleasure D.sad
()5.A.to B.for C.in D.at
()6.A.talked B.asked C.spoke D.said
()7.A.and B.but C.so D.or
()8.A.isn’t B.won’t be C.wasn’t D.can’t be
()9.A.wanted B.mustn’t C.liked D.had
()10.A.itself B.of them C.myself D.himself。