北师大版高中英语必修五第1讲：Unit13 people-词汇篇1(学生版)-最新教学文档

Paragraph 4 means that
.
A.your IQ is a greater predictor of success
B.success is dependent on your IQ
C.your EQ can predict your success better
D.human potential is up to your IQ
4.
பைடு நூலகம்
by his academic research,Professor Salovey suggests
that when
someone’s future success,their character,as
measured by EQ tests,might actually matter more than their IQ.
Describing a person 描述人
课标导航 主题导读
长期以来,人们习惯于将智商作为衡量人才的标准,而现代研究 表明,人们成功的决定因素不仅仅是智商,还有情商。
What is EQ?In the early 1990s,Dr.John Mayer,Ph.D.,and Dr.Peter Salovey,Ph.D.,introduced the term “emotional intelligence” in the Journal of Personality Assessment.They used this term to describe a person’s ability to understand his or her own emotions and the emotions of others and to act properly based on this understanding.

18．________(n.)忧虑，担心→________(adj.)焦虑的，焦急的
19．________(vt.)评判→________(n.)判断，判断力 20．________(vt.)献身于，专心致志于→________(n.)奉献
础知识通关点 考点归纳拓展
答案
1.expression；express
我只能坐在那儿，眼含泪水，一句话也说不出来。
础知识通关点
考点归纳拓展
3．...，which would reduce their mental pressure.此句是由 which引导的非限制性定语从句。 [模拟] I said nothing ，which made my teacher very
satisfaction of desire，the development of personality，the
relief of anxiety and something beyond description.
础知识通关点
考点归纳拓展
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．提出，想出 2．集中于；专注于 3．劝服某人做某事 4．起草 5．最后落得……的结局(下场) 6．另一方面 ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
getting politer than they used to be. 人们比过去更有礼貌，这是社会上的普遍现象。 2．Nowadays more and more people are concerned about .当 今，越来越多的人关心自己的健康。

Unit13 people lesson 1Grammar Past Participles一、过去分词的定义及基本形式1．过去分词是动词的另一种非谓语形式。

它兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征，可以带宾语芝受状语修饰。

它和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。

2．过去分词的基本形式是：动词+ -ed，但也可以有不规则形式。

二、句法功能：过去分词在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。

1．作定语作定语用的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在被修饰的词的前面，过去分词短语作定语，则放在被修饰的词的后面。

Smoked ham熏火腿Boiled water开水Steamed roll花卷Spoken English英语口语Oppressed people被压迫的人民Eg: There are many fallen leaves on the ground.地上有许多落叶This is a book written by a peasant.这是一本农民写的书.2．作表语作表语的过去分词多表示主语所处的状态。

Eg: I was pleased at the news.听了这消息我很高兴The door remained locked门仍然锁着He looked very excited他显得很激动过去分词作表语用，相当于形容词，最常见的有：delighted,disappointed,discouraged,drunk,amused,astonished,hurt,interested,crowded,tired,satisfied,ple ased,surprised,worried,excited,married,puzzled,upset等.3．作宾语补足语过去分词可以在see,hear,notice,watch,keep,fijnd,get,have,feel等动词后与名词（代词）构成复合宾语eg: I often hear the song sung in English.我常听人用英语唱这首歌She found the door closed.她发觉那门是关着的I must get my bike repaired.我必须请人修理自行车Can you make yourself understood?你能让别人明白你的意思吗?4．作状语过去分词作状语，修饰谓语，说明动作发生的背景或情况。

简害怕闪电,所以拒绝外出。
He got the work
.(宾语补足语)
他把活干完了。
The boy,
,was
examined by a doctor.(定语)
重 那位在足球比赛中受伤的男孩接受了医生的检查。
点
,the man was brought to
语 court.(状语)
法 被指控偷钱,这个人被带上法庭接受审判。
1.scared;completed;injured during the football match;Accused of stealing money 2.must be;may be;must/may/can’t have left
编后语
老师上课都有一定的思路，抓住老师的思路就能取得良好的学习效果。在上一小节中已经提及听课中要跟随老师的思路，这里再进一步论述听课时如何 抓住老师的思路。
③ 根据老师的提示抓住老师的思路。老师在教学中经常有一些提示用语，如“请注意”、“我再重复一遍”、“这个问题的关键是····”等等，这些 用语往往体现了老师的思路。来自：学习方法网
④ 紧跟老师的推导过程抓住老师的思路。老师在课堂上讲解某一结论时，一般有一个推导过程，如数学问题的来龙去脉、物理概念的抽象归纳、语 文课的分析等。感悟和理解推导过程是一个投入思维、感悟方法的过程，这有助于理解记忆结论，也有助于提高分析问题和运用知识的能力。
2019/8/13
最新中小学教学课件
9
我想知道他们是怎么失踪的,是谁的过错。
4.I
at this and I invited her back to my
apartment for a quick cup of tea.

8．go camping 去露营 9．be patient with_sb. 耐心对待某人 10．on one's own 独自 11．go abroad 出国 12．tell sb. off 与某人话别 13．glare at 盯着(某人) 14．glance at 向……瞥了一眼 15．can't help doing sth. 禁不住要做某事
4 ． ...there's_little_doubt_that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations.
几乎毫无疑问，低情商的人在与人相处和处理艰难处境方面 常有困难。
●重点短语
1．talk sb. into_doing
劝服某人做某事
2．draw up 起草
3．end up 结果为……，以……结束
4．in terms of 就某事来说，从某个角度上看
5．be willing to_do 愿意做某事
6．compared to/with 与……相比
7．deal with 处理，应付
materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them.
表示
7．deserve vt. 应得，值得→deserved adj. 应得的，当然的 →deservedly adv. 应得报酬地，当然地→deserving adj. 应 受支持的，值得帮助的

Seven Powerful, Simple Techniques for Increasing EQ competence
1. Take time every day to appreciate what’s right in the world and in your life. 2. Increase your feeling word vocabulary. 3. Be your own best friend.
Signs of High EQ A person with High EQ:
Lets his feelings lead him to healthy choices and happiness.
Balances feelings with reason, logic, and reality.
Signs of High EQ A person with High EQ:
Expresses his feelings clearly and directly with three word sentences beginning with "I feel..." Does not disguise thoughts as feelings by the use of "I feel like...." and "I feel that...." sentences. Is not afraid to express her feelings. Is not dominated by negative emotions such as:
Task 2: Make sure whether the following questions are related to IQ or EQ.

【教育资料】北师大版高中英语必修五第1讲：Unit13people-词汇篇1（学生版）学习精品Unit13 People 词汇篇1________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________通过本节课，学生可掌握unit13中重点词汇及其用法，并通过各个题型的练习，巩固词汇基础，提升综合解题能力。

一、重点单词1. gain vt.获得；增加；(钟、表)走快，(经努力)到达，达到搭配：gain sth.【精讲拓展】vi.(1)获利，赚钱；得益[(＋by/from)]We all gained from the experience.我们都从这次经验中获益。

(2)取得进展；得到改善；增进健康The singer is gaining in popularity.这歌手越来越受到人们的欢迎。

(3)(钟、表等)走快【典型例句】We gained experience by working during the summer.我们从暑期的工作中获得了经验.Students gain knowledge by reading.学生们通过阅读增加知识。

We gained our destination before dark.我们天黑之前到达了目的地。

My watch gains five minutes a day.我的表一天快五分钟。

2. concentrate vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等)集中于某处；使集中于一点【精讲拓展】concentrate on/uponconcentrate one’s attention onconcentration n.【典型例句】We must concentrate our attention on efficiency.我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。

（北师大版）高中英语必修第五册第十三单元词汇表Unit 13Learning to learnassessment n.评定；估价self-assessment n.自我评估strength n.力量；力气；兵力；长处weakness n.弱点；软弱；疲软；虚弱；缺点；衰弱；懦弱；（对人或事物的）迷恋，无法抗拒gain vt.获得；增加；赚到appropriately adv.适当地；合适的；相称地passive adj.被动的，消极的；被动语态的phrase n.短语，习语，词组，（音）乐句concentrate vi.集中；浓缩；全神贯注；聚集previous adj.以前的；早先的positive adj.积极乐观的；完全的；良好的；正数的；n.优势；阳性结果（或反应）associate vt.联想；使联合mental adj.精神的；精神健康的；智力的；n.精神病；精神病患者lawyer n.律师；法学家senior adj.高级的；年长的；n.高中三年级学生大四学生senior high高中physicist n.物理学家；唯物论者Warm-upbeard n.胡须；络腮胡子blond adj.金发的sunglasses n.太阳镜；墨镜uniform n.制服；adj.统一的；一致的moustache n.胡子；髭heel n.脚后跟sleeve n.袖子；（机器的）套筒，套管；唱片套facial adj.面部的，表面的expression n.表达，表示connection n.连接；关系chain n.链；束缚；枷锁；vt.束缚；囚禁Lesson 1aircraft n.飞机，航空器emergency n.紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻pray vi.&vt.祈祷；请；恳求gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的accurately adv.精确地，准确地draw up草拟，起草；停住；使靠近description n.描述，描写；类型；说明书academic adj.学术的；学业的；n.高等院校教师；高校科研人员predict vt.预报，预言；预知deserve vt.应受，应得；值得failure n.失败；故障；失败者；破产mistaken adj.错误的；弄错的；被误解的association n.协会，联盟；联合；联想；关联thus conj.因此；adv.因此；这样；possibility n.可能；可能性；机会；潜力；契机；可选择的方法disability n.残疾；（某种）缺陷，障碍；（指状态、身心、学习等方面的）缺陷entirely adv.完全地，彻底地Easter n.复活节embassy n.大使馆accuse vt.控告，指控；谴责；归咎于lightning n.闪电；adj.闪电的；快速的Lesson 2personality n.性格；个性；人格；魅力；名人clerk n.店员；职员；（议会、法院等的）书记员；vi.当职员（或文书、书记员）conductor n.导体；售票员；领导者；管理人butcher n.屠夫；vt.屠杀athletic adj.运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的independent adj.独立的；单独的；无党派的neat adj.整洁的；优雅的；齐整的selfish adj.自私的；利己主义的sharp n.尖头；骗子；内行；adj.急剧的；锋利的；强烈的；敏捷的；刺耳的；整点的characteristic n.特征；特性；特色desire n.欲望；要求；vt.想要；要求satisfaction n.满意，满足harvest n.收获；产量；结果；vt.收割；得到；vi.收割庄稼biology n.生物学；生理pineapple n.菠萝，凤梨peach n.桃子；桃树；vt.告发kindness n.善良；仁慈；宽容；体贴；友好的举动requirement n.要求；必要条件；必备的条件；所需的（或所要的）东西airline n.航空公司；航线；空气输送管（给潜水员、风钻等输送空气用）aboard adv.&prep.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上；上（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）；在船上damp adj.潮湿的assistant n.助手，助理，助教independence n.独立性，自立性；自主poet n.诗人translator n.译者；翻译器Lesson 3tutor n.导师；家庭教师tear n.眼泪；vi.流泪，撕破；vt.撕掉，扯下cheek n.面颊，脸颊hug n.拥抱；v.拥抱；紧抱在一起upset n.混乱；adj.心烦的；vt.使心烦；颠覆fault n.故障；错误；缺点；（地质）断层thunder n.雷；轰隆声；vi.打雷wool n.羊毛；（羊等的）绒，毛；毛线；毛织物；毛料；绒线pine n.松树；松木；vi.（因死亡、离别）难过，悲伤seed n.种子；萌芽；子孙；种子选手squirrel n.松鼠sparrow n.麻雀bleed vi.流血；榨取broken adj.破碎的；坏掉的relief n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰shelter n.庇护；避难所；遮盖物；vt.保护；vi.躲避，避难scholar n.学者；奖学金获得者；聪颖勤奋的学生bench n.长凳；工作台；替补队员；vt.给……以席位housewife n.家庭主妇postcode n.邮政编码；邮编astronomy n.天文学Lesson 4allergic adj.变应的，过敏的；变应性的；变态反应性的anxiety n.焦虑；忧虑；担心；害怕；渴望revision n.（印刷）修正；复习；修订本oral adj.口头的；口服的；口腔的；口腔发声的；n.（尤指外语考试中的）口试straw n.稻草；吸管；一文不值的东西glare vi.怒目而视；n.刺眼的光；v.怒目而视；发出刺眼的光；adj.光滑的;section n.部分；节；段；部件；vt.切断；切开literary adj.文学的；文学上的；爱好文学的glance n.一瞥；vi.扫视，匆匆一看；瞥见steam n.蒸汽；vi.冒水汽；蒸confirm vt.确认；确定；证实librarian n.图书管理员file n.文件；档案；锉刀sigh v.叹气；叹息；叹息道；叹着气说；悲鸣；n.叹气；叹息grateful adj.感激的；（尤用于书信或正式场合提出请求）感激不尽，请；表示感谢的guilty adj.有罪的；内疚的can't help doing sth禁不住做某事alike adj.相似的；相同的shortcoming n.缺点；短处account n.账户；账目，账单；vt.认为；把……视为button n.按钮；钮扣；vt.扣住；扣紧；在……上装钮扣parrot n.鹦鹉cage n.笼，兽笼；鸟笼；vt.把……关进笼子；把……囚禁起来Communication Workshopjudge n.法官；裁判员；vt.判断；审判part-time adj.兼职的，兼任的；非全日制的；部分时间的；adv.兼职地；用部分时间地claw n.爪；钳；vi.用爪抓（或挖）yoghurt （=yoghourt）n.酸奶；酸乳酪honey n.蜂蜜；宝贝；vi.奉承；说甜言蜜语chew n.咀嚼；vi.细想，深思；vt.嚼碎，咀嚼satellite n.卫星；人造卫星wrinkle n.皱纹；vi.起皱forehead n.额，前额block n.块；街区；vt.阻止；阻塞；adj.成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的lap n.一圈；膝盖；v.拍打；包围salty adj.咸的；含盐的carrot n.胡萝卜pea n.豌豆companion n.同伴；朋友；vt.陪伴devote vt.致力于；奉献devotion n.献身，奉献；忠诚；热爱forever adv.永远；永恒。

即使永远看不见自己的测验结果,他们仍然认为自己的智商决定了
将来在生活中的发展状况。
2.At work, It is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you
promoted.
在职场,智商决定了你能否被录用,而情商则决定了你能否晋升。
3.I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法
功能
走近高考 拓展阅读
二、解题步骤 1.通读全文,了解大意。 短文改错在考查学生的词汇和语法方面的语言能力的同时,也考 查学生的阅读理解能力。因此,解题前先读一遍短文是非常必要的。 必须坚持从整体到局部,再从局部到整体,把握全局,用短文大意去 攻克词、句、篇上的错误。 2.先易后难,缩小范围。在通读全文的过程中,可以把其中明显的 错误找出来,这样就缩小了范围,为下一步的分析判断提供更充分 的语境,也好把注意力集中在较难判断的句子上。例如:After a long time,he found Henry a honest man.此句中的不定冠词“a”就是一个明 显的错误。
If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain
knowledges we cannot get from books. 答案与解析:your→our。应该使用our与本句的主语we保持一致。
句意:如果我们出国旅游,我们就拓宽视野并学到书本上学不到的 知识。
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法
功能
走近高考 拓展阅读
浅谈短文改错的解题策略 一、题型解读 根据《考试说明》可知,高考短文改错题型的特点如下:它往往 选用一篇120个词左右、语言地道、通俗易懂的短文,供考生在阅 读中判断、纠错,从而检测学生综合运用英语的准确性。从词法上 看,主要考查:动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词及情态动词的用法 等(尤其是时态与非谓语动词);名词、代词的数和格;冠词的基本用 法;形容词、副词的比较等级;主谓语一致和其他的一致关系;连 词、关系词的使用等。从句法上来看,涉及简单句、否定句、疑问 句、省略、替代等。从行文逻辑上看,人物的性别及与之相对应的 代词、句意的并列与转折、时间的顺序、数量的增减以及因果倒 置等,都是值得考虑的因素。

高中英语必修5（北师大版）Unit 13 People知识点总结一、重点词汇gifted·原文再现You are a gifted student who always gets As in exams, but you have just found out you got a C in arecent test.你是一个有天赋的学生，总是在考试中得A，但是在近期的一次考试中发现得了C。

·基本用法gifted adj. 有天赋的，有天资的；有才华的Martin Gatt is a gifted pianist.马丁盖特是个有才华的钢琴家。

·知识拓展相关单词gift n. 礼物；天赋；赠品have a gift /talent for...有...的天赋He has a gift for foreign languages.他有外语天才。

Mother has a gift for making guests feel at home.母亲有使客人觉得无拘无束的才能。

This child has a gift for painting.这个小孩子有绘画方面的天赋。

相关短语be gifted in 在...方面有天赋be gifted with 天生......He was gifted with a good voice.他天生一个好嗓子。

He was gifted in music.他在音乐上有天才。

draw up·原文再现Draw up an agenda and discuss it with the group.起草一个议事议程并与小组一起讨论。

·基本用法draw up 起草，草拟；制定；停下来A taxi drew up in front of the house.一辆出租汽车在房子前面停了下来。

He drew up a brief for his speech.他起草了一份讲话的摘要。

Key words
1.gifted adj. 有天赋的 be gifted in 在……方面有天赋 (be) gifted with 天生具有……
Eg.1.The doctor is gifted in the treatment of mental illness. 这位医生在精神疾病的治疗方面很有天赋。 2. He is gifted with a sense of humor. 他有着与生俱来的幽默感。
2 predict v.预言 predict that… 预言…… be predicted to do sth. 被预测做某事
eg. 1.The report predicted that more jobs would be lost in the coal industry area.
该报告预测，煤炭行业将会失去更多的工作岗位。 2. His gifted son is predicted to be a lawyer. 他那有天赋的儿子被预测将会成为一名律师。
5 independent adj. 独立的 be independent from/of… 脱离于……，不受……的影响 gain independence from… 从……获得独立
eg. 1. The clerks went camping so as to be independent of hotels. 职员们去露营了，免得住旅馆。
Unit 13 lesson1-2 vocabulary
1.长处，优势 n.st_r_e_n_g_th__ 坚强的，擅长的adj.s_tr_o_n_g____ 加强，巩固 v. _st_r_e_n_gt_h_e_n_____
2. 弱点，缺陷 n. _w_e_a_k_ne_s_s___ adj. w_e_a_k__________ 3. 被动的，消极的adj. p_a_s_s_iv_e____ 积极的adj.po_s_it_i_ve____ 4. 联想 v. _a_ss_o_c_ia_t_e______ n.a_s_s_oc_i_a_ti_o_n_____ 把……和……联系起来__a_s_s_o_c_ia_t_e_…_w_i_t_h_…_____ 5. 面部的 adj. _fa_c_i_al_ n.脸; 面容/v. 面对；朝，向_f_a_ce__

高考总复习•英语（北师大版）
模 块 5
Unit 13 People
高考总复习•英语（北师大版）
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．deserve vt.应受，值得，应该得到
►归纳拓展 deserve a rest/break/holiday应该休息 deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/关注 deserve to be done ＝ deserve doing值得做某事
→_________________________________________
高考总复习•英语（北师大版） 答案：(1)deserve a rest (2)deserve to (3)deserved considering/to be considered
(4)Those
punished.
(4)他希望他的书能够被尽可能多的人阅读。 He ________________ his book ________________ as many people as possible.
高考总复习•英语（北师大版）
Байду номын сангаас
答案：(1)a great desire to (2)desired her to be
(3)(should) be sent
(4)desires that；(should) reach/(should) be read by
高考总复习•英语（北师大版） 3．upset vt.使心烦/生气；弄翻 adj.不安的，不快的
►归纳拓展
upset 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同； upset 为表语形容 词。 upset sb.使某人生气/心烦 upset sth.弄翻某物

learnt,what you did well and what you struggled with or didn’t understand.
你 需 要 做 的 就是问 你自己 诸如下 面这些 问题:你 已学 会了什 么,你 什么方 面做得
好 ,你 为 了 什 么而 努力,或 者你 不理解 什么。
4.At work,
IQ
gets you hired but
EQ
gets you promoted.
在 职场 上 ,一个 人的智 商决 定了 他能 否被 录用 ,而情 商则 决定 了他 能否得 到提 拔。
答案:it is;that;it is;that
5.
people with high EQs are open to new ideas
题 ,因 此 他 们 会生 活得比 较艰难 。
答案:there is little doubt that
7.They also showed
the disabled students’feelings
第三页，共15页。
EQ Plays an Important Role in Students’Success in Life IQ 表明了一个人的智力的高低,EQ 却显示了你为人处世的智慧,所以要获 得人生的成功,IQ 只是为你提供了基础,而 EQ 则为你提供了成功的保证。故我 们 不 仅 要 努 力学习 知识,还 要积 极发展 自己的 情商。
中 的 发 展 状 况。
答案:Even if;what determines
第十三页，共15页。
3.Go and seeyourteacherand try to
himorher
youa better grade.

[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．assessment n．评估 2.appropriately ad v.适当地3．physicist n．物理学家 4.emergency n．紧急情况5．academic adj.学术的 6.disability n．残疾，无能力7．companion n．同伴，伴侣8.allergic adj.过敏的9．satellite n．卫星；人造卫星10.characteristic n．特点，特性11．astronomy n．天文学12.personality n．个性，性格(二)表达词汇写其形1．weakness n．弱点，缺陷 2.gain v t.获得，增加3．passive adj.被动的，消极的 4.positive adj.积极的5．accuse v t.控告，谴责 6.connection n．联系；连接7．gifted adj.有天赋的8.deserve v t.应得，值得9．desire n．渴望，欲望10.selfish adj.自私的11．kindness n．和善，亲切12.requirement n．要求13．upset adj.不安的，不快的14.grateful adj.感激的，感谢的15．glare v i.怒视，瞪16.possibility n．可能性(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.strength n．长处，优势→strengthen v．增强，加强→strong adj.强壮的*2.concentrate v i.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n．专心，专注3.associate v t.联想，联系→association n．联想；协会4.accurately ad v.精确地，准确地→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accuracy n．精确5.description n．描述，形容→describe v．描写，描述6.predict v t.预言，预测→prediction n．预测，预告→predictor n．预言家*7.satisfaction n．满意，满足→satisfy v t.使满意，使满足→satisfied adj.感到满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的*8.independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立→depend v i.依赖，依靠*9.anxiety n．忧虑；担心→anxious adj.忧虑的；焦急的→anxiously ad v.忧虑地*10.devotion n．奉献→devote v t.献身于→devoted adj.献身的，忠诚的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．Our success depends greatly on our ability to concentrate. Henry Ward Beecher once observed, one hour of intense concentration can accomplish more than years of dreaming.2．We live in an independent country so we must depend on ourselves; liberty and independence is our state principle forever.3．My brother strengthens himself by taking outdoor exercise every day; now he is so strong that I dare not measure my strength against him.4．How anxiously she awaited the doctor's answer, and the moment she heard his advice she had no more anxieties.5．The old scientist is devoted to studying space, and the spirit of devotion deserves learning from. He said he would go on devoting himself to the science field.6．To the mother's satisfaction,_her son achieved satisfying results in study, which, of course, satisfied the whole family.[话题单词积累]1．harmony /'hɑːmənɪ/n．和睦，和谐2．harmonious /hɑːməʊnɪəs/adj. 和谐的3．friendly /'frendli/adj. 友好的4．considerate /kən'sɪdərət/adj. 体贴的5．admirable /'ædmərəbl/adj. 值得赞赏的6．respectful /'rɪspektfl/adj. 恭敬的，有礼貌的7．consult /'kənsʌlt/v t. 请教；商量8．appreciate /ə'priːʃieɪt/v t. 欣赏；感激9．associate /ə'səʊʃieɪt/v t. 联想；联系10．respect /'rɪspekt/v t.& n. 尊重11．understand /ʌndə'stænd/v t. 理解；领会12．understanding /ʌndə'stændɪŋ/n. 理解13．accompany /ə'kʌmpəni/v t. 陪同，陪伴14．share /ʃeə(r)/v t. 分享，共同使用15．cooperate /kəʊ'ɒpəreɪt/v i. 合作16．congratulate /kən'grætʃuleɪt/v t. 祝贺17．congratulation /kən'grætʃuleɪʃn/n．祝贺18．enthusiastic /ɪnθjuːziæstɪk/adj. 热情的19．precious /'preʃəs/adj. 珍贵的20．grateful /'greɪtfl/adj. 感激的21．sincere /sɪn'sɪə(r)/adj. 真诚的22．conscience /'kɒnʃəns/n. 良心；良知23．merciful /'mɜːsɪfl/adj. 宽大的；仁慈的24．modest /'mɒdɪst/adj. 谦虚的；谦逊的25．reliable /'rɪlaɪəbl/adj. 可信赖的26．patient /'peɪʃnt/adj. 有耐心的27．trust /trʌst/v t. 相信；信任28．promote /prə'məʊt/v t. 促进；提升29．fight /faɪt/n．& v i. 打架；打斗30．conflict /'kɒnflɪkt/n. 冲突31．tolerance /'tɒlərəns/n. 忍受32．barrier /'bæriə(r)/n. 屏障，障碍33．friction /'frɪkʃn/n. 摩擦34．prejudice /'predʒudɪs/n. 偏见，成见35．tension /'tenʃn/n. 紧张局势36．abandon /ə'bændən/v t. 抛弃，舍弃，放弃37．abuse /əbjuːs/v t. 虐待；辱骂；滥用38．condemn /'kən'dem/v t. 谴责，指责，宣判39．complain /'kəmpleɪn/v t.& v i. 抱怨40．embarrass /ɪm'bærəs/v t. 使尴尬41．misunderstand /'mɪsʌndəstænd/v t.误会42．bother /'bɒðə(r)/v t. 打扰；麻烦[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*e_up_with 提出，想出 2.draw_up 起草3.end_up_ 结果为……，以……结束*4.concentrate_on 集中于，专注于*5.in_terms_of就某事来说，从某个角度看*6.deal_with 处理；对付7.can't_help_doing_sth.禁不住做8.glare_at 怒视9.talk_sb._into_doing_sth.劝服某人做某事10.be_willing_to愿意做某事11.react_to对……作出反应12.devote_..._to献身于，贡献于13.to_be_honest老实说，说实话14.on_the_other_hand另一方面*15.be_popular_with_...受……欢迎*16.pick_up_ 捡起；接(人)；(无意间)学会；好转(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．Some students are good at concentrating_on what the teachers teach in class.2．With so many things to deal_with,_I have to work late into the night.3．After looking over my plan, the manager hoped I could come_up_with a better and more practical one.4．It's surprising that your brother picked_up Russian so quickly — he hasn't lived there very long.5．A well-behaved person is_popular_with others while a badly-behaved one is disgusting.6．In_terms_of working ability, you are no worse than the others. It is just you don't put your heart into your work.[话题短语积累]1．believe in 相信，信任2．be patient with 对……有耐心3．be merciful to 对……是仁慈的4．be enthusiastic about 对……热情5．forgive sb. for sth. 因某事原谅某人6．make up 和解7．communicate with 与……交流8．be ready to help others 乐于助人9．be concerned about 关心，挂念10．share ...with ... 与……分享……11．depend/rely on 依靠，相信12．have ...in common 有共同之处13．get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽14．in harmony with 与……和谐相处15．break up 分手；解散；结束16．be bored with 厌烦17．be to blame 应受责备18．have words with 与……发生口角[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．the＋比较级……，the＋比较级……“越……，越……”[例句]I was getting more and more annoyed and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate.[仿写]问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小。