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be动词和实义动词练习

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动词 一般来说，动词主要分为：1.be

动词（包括：am, is, are, was, were） Be动词的否定形式，在be动词后+not( n't ),疑问句把be动词提到主语之前。 2.

情态动词，目前包括：can, will （注意：情态动词后+

动词原形） 情态动词的否定在后面+not(n't)，疑问句把情态动词提到主语之前 Can否定：can't will否定：

won't 3.

实义动词 实义动词的否定和疑问，都需添加助动词，助动词即do,does, did（助动词

+V原） 否定：don't/ doesn't/didn't+动词原形 疑问:(疑问词)+do/ does/did+主语+动词原形

4.

牢记：就划线部分提问，划线部分用相应疑问词代替，其余部分照搬，

但some

需变成any. I我,we我们，变成 “you”； my我的,our我们的,变成“your

”。

5.常考疑问词有:what什么，How怎样, when什么时候, where哪里, who谁, why为什么，which哪一个，how long多长时间，how many 多少（+可数复

数）；How much多少(钱/不可数)；how often多久一次，how soon多久之后, how far多远 练习1: be

动词 一、用be动词的正确形式天填空。 1.Tony_______born in a big city. 2.—________you naughty in primary school?

—No, I________. 3.—What________he like last year? —He________friendly.

4.Who_______your best friend last year? 5.The last

time ________there________in 2000. 6.—What______he going to do?

—He_______going to have a piano lesson. 7.There_______no

schools in the future. 8.—Where______they now? —They______playing basketball

on the playground. 9.—__________you his

friend? —Yes, I________. We_______good friends. 10.Look! They_______in the

classroom. They_________on the playground. 二、按

要求完成下列各题。 1.I was born in a small city.(否定句) I_______born in a small city.

2.There is something on the table.(否定

句) 1) There________ __________ on the table. 2) There________ __________ on the

table. 3.He was very naughty.(一般疑问句)

__________ _________very naughty? 4.Was his first teacher strict?(作肯定回答) ________,

he_________.

5.Mary was born in 1999.(就划线部分提问) _______ _________ Mary___________? 6. Tony was my friend when I was a boy.(就划线部分提问) _______ _________ your friend

When _______ _____ a boy? 7. There were

two rooms in my house.(就划线部分提问) _______ _______rooms_____

________in________house? 实义动词练习 一． 用所给词的适当形式填

空。 1. Many children like________(listen)to the fair tales again and again. 2. I______(walk)to

school this morning. 3. -

______he________(watch)TV last night? -No,he________. 4. Tom___________(visit)his

parents next year.5. He________(marry) a girl

last month. 6. I like a place_______(call) Guangdong. 7. She wanted________(sit) down

because she_______(be) tired. 8.

He__________(not answer) me when I________(ask) him this question just now. 9. They

decided__________(go) for a ride in a forest.

10. She was________(lose) in the forest. 11. When_________she________(finish)________(do)

this job last night. 12. Don’t_______

(talk) in class. 13. They____________(not live) in England two years ago. They_______(live) in

China.\ 14. The old man_______(die)

last night, 15. She________(try)__________(stay) at home yesterday. 16.

__________you_________(cry) last night? 17.

________Tom_______(go) to school by bike this morning? 18. She_____________(not destroy)

the bed two day ago. 19. She_________

(become) a famous writer at the age of 26. 20. It________(not take) him 2 days________(finish)

the job. 二、按要求完成下列各题，没

空一词。 1.He started school when he was six.(写出同义句) He started school________

__________ _________ _______ six.

2.She died when she was 52.(对划线部分提问)________ ________she__________? 3.We ate

fish and vegetables last bight. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you_________last night?

4.They reached Beijing yesterday.(写出

同义句) They________ _______Beijing yesterday. 5.He finished school in 2001.(改为一般疑问句)_______he_______school in 2001? 6.He

will move to England next year. (改为一般疑问句) ________he________ ________ England next

year? 8.He did some reading this morning.

(改为一般疑问句) ________he______ ______reading this morning? 9.We had a telephone.(改为否定句) We_______ ________ a telephone.

10.I will finish doing this job in an hour.. (改为否定句) I _______ _________doing this job in an

hour..

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be动词与实义动词辨析练习

be动词与实义动词辨析练习

be动词与实义动词辨析练习：

一． 适当形式填空。

1. Jack __________ (leave) home for school at 7 every morning.

2. Shanghai __________(be) in the east of China.

3. My mother ____________________(not want) __________(see) this movie.

4. The boy usually __________(do) his homework after supper.

5. Mr. Zhang __________(teach) us Chinese.

6. __________Li Ming sometimes __________(listen) to the radio?

7. __________ your father never __________(eat) beef?

8. I ____________________(not know) about that boy very well.

9. It __________(be) easy to learn swimming.

10. __________(be) your teacher at school now?

二． 句型转换。

1. The boys sometimes have a basketball match after school. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答。)

2. My mother usually makes cookies for me. (划线部分提问)

3. Jim has twenty pictures of football stars. (划线部分提问)

4. Lucy doesn’t have lunch at school every day. (改为肯定句)

英语动词(一)实义动词、连系动词、助动词

英语动词(一)实义动词、连系动词、助动词

词 法

词类的划分（表1） 词类的划分（表2）

词 类 缩 写 全 称 中 文 词 类 缩 写 全 称 中 文

实词

（可以在句中单独作一定成分） num. Numeral 数词

n. pl. plural noun 名词复数

v. verb 动词 sing. single noun 名词单数

adv. adverb 副词 [c] countable noun 可数名词

adj. adjective 形容词 [u] uncountable noun 不可数名词

n. noun 名词

v. vt. transitive verb 及物动词

pron. pronoun 代词 vi. intransitive verb 不及物动词

虚词

（只起辅助和连接作用） prep. preposition 介词 v.aux. auxiliary verb 助动词

art. article 冠词

其他 AmE American English 美式英语

conj. conjunction 连词 BrE British English 英式英语

interj. interjection 感叹词 = equals 意义相同

abbr. abbreviation 缩略语

e.g. for example 例如、举例

词类间的相互关系： 1、adj./num./n.可以修饰n. 2、adj.可以修饰pron. 3、adv.可以修饰v./adj./adv. 4、art.接n. 5、prep.接n./pron.构成介词短语，共同作句子成分

动 词 （一）【按功能分为——实义动词、连系动词、助动词、情态动词】

一、实义动词（表示行为，又称“行为动词”）

1、vt及物动词与vi不及物动词

（1）vt及物动词（后面能带宾语，大多数动词都是及物动词。）

关于be动词、情态动词和实义动词的区别

关于be动词、情态动词和实义动词的区别

关于be动词、情态动词和实义动词的区别

到目前为止，我们主要学习了三类动词：be动词、情态动词和实义动词。下面我们分别来讲一下它们得用法。

1. be动词属于系动词, 在句子中主要表现为三种形式：am is、are。后面往往接形容词或名词做表语。如：

(1)I’m young. (young形容词做表语)

(2)He is a boy.( a boy名词做表语)

含有be动词的句子在进行否定、疑问句变化时，都要在be动词上变化。

(1)变为否定句：主语+be+ not+其他。即，直接在be后not.

①I’m a Chinese boy.(变为否定句)

②You are good. (变为否定句)

③He is strict with us. (变为否定句)

④She is from America. (变为否定句)

以上四个句子中都含有am、 is或are，变否定句时，直接在am 、is、are后面加上not.即：

①I’m not a Chinese boy.

②You are not good.

③He is not strict with us.

④She is not from America.

(2)变为一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他？即把be动词提到主语的前面。注意：当肯定句主语为第一人称I和We时，变一般疑问句要变为第 二人称，be动词也要相应的变为are.同样肯定句中的my和our 也要变为your.

① I am a boy. (变为一般疑问句)

→Are you a student?

② We are good friends. (变为一般疑问句)

→Are you good friends?

③ She is from America. (变为一般疑问句)

→Is she from America?

④ He is strict with us. (变为一般疑问句)

→Is he strict with us?

be动词、情态动词、实义动词用法(练习)-推荐下载

be动词、情态动词、实义动词用法(练习)-推荐下载

1 / 6be动词、情态动词、实义动词用法（练习）一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。1．I usually get up at six o’clock.EG.：Do you usually get up at six ? Yes, I do . /No, I don’t .2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening.Q： Yes, No, 3. They have the same hobby.Q：Yes, No, 4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school.Q：Yes, No, 5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening.Q：Yes, .No ,二、用词的适当形式填空。1.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?2.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.3.__________you_________(brush) your teeth every morning.4.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?5.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.8.________Mike________( read ) English every day?9.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?10.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.