英语音标拼读练习

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英语音标拼读练习+元音

/i:/ E [i:] green [ɡri:n] see [si:]

/ i / It [it] big [biɡ] little ['litl]

/e/ bed [bed] head [hed] letter ['letə]

/æ/ apple ['æpl] map [mæp] cat [kæt]

/a:/ park [pɑ:k] start [stɑ:t] far [fɑ:]

/ɔ:/ door [dɔ:] horse [hɔ:s] walk [wɔ:k]

/ɔ/ hot [hɔt] watch [wɔtʃ] body ['bɔdi]

/u:/ school [sku:l] blue [blu:] moon [mu:n]

/u/ book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk]

/ ʌ / mother ['mʌðə] up [ʌp] luck [lʌk]

/ə:/ bird [bə:d] word [wə:d] her [hə:]

/ə/ about [ə'baut] later ['leitə] mother ['mʌðə]

/ei/ A [ei] day [dei] late [leit]

/ai/ hi [hai] night [nait] like [laik]

/ɔi/ boy [bɔi] soil [sɔil] enjoy [in'dʒɔi]

/əu/ old [əuld] most [məust] hope [həup]

/au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau]

/iə/ here [hiə] near [niə] idea [ai'diə]

/uə/ sure [ʃuə] poor [puə] tour [tuə]

/ɛə/ air [ɛə] hair [hɛə] wear [wɛə]

2. 辅音

(1).清辅音

/p/ picture ['piktʃə] please [pli:z] people ['pi:pl]

/ t/ take [teik] today [tə'dei] to [tu:]

/ k/ cake [keik] kite [kait] come [kʌm]

/f/ fine [fain] fun [fʌn] from [ frɔm]

/s/ six [siks] kiss [kis] say [sei]

/θ/ thank [θæŋk] thing [θiŋ] think [θiŋk]

/ʃ/ sure [ʃuə] shop [ʃɔp] ship [ʃip]

/tʃ/ chicken ['tʃikən] child [tʃaild] chip [tʃip]

/tr/ tree [tri:] train [trein] trade [treid]

/ts/ cats [kæts] gets [ɡets] lots [lɔts]

/ h/ hat [hæt] have [hæv] hello [he'ləu]

(2).浊辅音

/b/ boat [bəut] big [biɡ] boy [bɔi]

/d/ dog [dɔɡ] day [dei] daddy ['dædi:]

/ɡ/ go [ɡəu] good [ɡud] glass [ɡlɑ:s]

/v/ very ['veri] video ['vidiəu] vase [ves]

/z/ zoo [zu:] zero ['ziərəu] clothes [kləuðz]

/ð/ them [ðem] they [ðei] father ['fɑ:ðə]

/ʒ/ television ['teli,viʒən] pleasure ['pleʒə] measure ['meʒə]

/dʒ/ job [dʒɔb] jeep [dʒi:p] change [tʃeindʒ]

/dr/ dress [dres] dream [dri:m] drop [drɔp]

/dz/ reads [ri:dz] cards [kɑ:dz] birds [bə:dz]

/ l/ life [laif] little ['litl] leave [li:v]

/m/ my [mai] many ['meni] may [mei]

/n/ no [nəu] not [nɔt] know [nəu]

/ŋ/ bring [briŋ] think [θiŋk] going ['gəʊɪŋ]

/ j/ yes [jes] yellow ['jeləu] yesterday ['jestədi]

/ w/ window ['windəu] what [wɔt] will [wil]

/ r/ red [red] read [ri:d] remember [ri'membə]