英语自然拼音Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
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自然拼音法(Phonics)Unit 11)先来认识26个字母所代表的发音A aB bC cD dE eF fG gH h L l J jK k L l M m N n O oP p Q q R r S s T tU u V v W w X xY y Z z2)认识5个元音字母与21个辅音字母。
五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u) y不在单词开头时,一般被看做元音, 每个发两种音:长音(其字母音)和短音Unit 2短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾,这个元音一般发短音.1)短元音:a [æ]: b a g c a t m a t m a p a pple b a t h a t f a n h a nd St a n h a ppy2)短元音:e [e] e gg w e ll r e d p e n n e t h e n b e d b e ll b e st 3)短元音:i [i] l i ck s i x b i b p i g p i n k i ss i nk h i ll4)短元音:o [ɔ] p o t o x t o p d o g f o x b o x l o st t o p5)短元音:u [ʌ] s u n u mbrella c u p b u s n u t g u n u ncle u nder ※y在末尾 (作为元音处理):1) 单音节词, 没有其他元音,y发[ai]y [ai]: m y, wh y, fl y sp y sk y sh y cr y m y t y pe dr y2) 多音节词, y发[i]y [ i ] pupp y dirt y rain y sunn y happ y bab y dizz y pon yey [ i ] monk ey turk ey jock ey donk ey k ey hock ey mon ey※如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾,这个元音一般发长音(其字母音)如:me, she,hi, goUnit 3一个单词或音节里有两个元音时,一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音),后边一个元音不发音.长元音1:Magic E (神奇的E)a-e ,e-e,i-e, o-e,u-e 发音规律1)长元音:[ei]: a-e sp a c e c a k e sn a k e l a k e pl a n e n a m ewh a l e gr a p e c a g e(c a fé)2)长元音:[i:] e-e th e se Japan e se Chin e se3)长元音:[ai] i-e b i t e f i v e n i n e k i t e m i n e n i c e r i d e s i d e4)长元音:[əu] o-e r o s e n o s e r o p e n o t e p o se h o m e r o d e th o s e 5)长元音:[ju:] u-e t u b e c u b e J u n e c u t e h u g eUnit 4长元音2:ai ay ee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue发音规律ai [ei] : p ai nt p ai n t ai l r ai n n ai l m ai d j ai l r ai lay[ei]:r ay s ay b ay w ay h ay l ay m ay p ayee[i:] : b ee p ee l r ee ds ee l s ee t ee th j ee p f ee tea[i:] : p ea nut m ea t ea gle s ea l ea f p ea p ea ch t eaie[ai] : t ie p ie l ie d ieigh[ai]:igh t s igh t n igh t t igh t l igh t s igh f igh t h ighoa [ou] : c oa t t oa st r oa d b oa t c oa l g oa t t oa d s oa pow [ou] :yell ow pill ow r ow rainb ow b ow l wind ow holl ow l ow oe[ou]: d oe, h oe, t oeui [ju:] : s ui t j ui ce fr ui tue[ju:] : bl ue gl ue s ueUnit 5带元音的特殊读法 or ar ur ir er ear er发音规律※or[ɔ:]:p or k p or ch h or se h or n c or n f or k m or ning※or[ə:]:w or k w or m w or ldar[a:]:ar m c ar d ar m c ar c ar t p ar k g ar den f ar mur[ə:]:h ur t t ur key t ur tle s ur fing n ur se p ur se f urir[ə:]:b ir thday c ir cus d ir ty b ir d c ir cle d ir t g ir ler[ə:]:m er maid t er m h er n er d s er veear[ə:]:l ear n ear n ear th h ear der[ə]:sist er broth er mark er roost er und er moth er wint erUnit 6带元音的特殊读法单元音au aw oo ea all发音规律au[ɔ:]:au gust s au sage s au ce n au ghty au tumn appl au seaw[ɔ:]:s aw p aw dr aw str aw berry str aw l aw n※oo[u:]:m oo n z oo r oo f r oo ster sp oo n r oo m b oo ts f oo d※oo[u]:b oo k c oo kie w oo ds w oo l h oo k l oo k f oo t c oo kea[e]:h ea d sw ea ter sw ea t l ea ther f ea ther l ea dall[ɔ:]:w all f all b all c all t allUnit 7带元音的特殊读法双元音 ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律ou [au] m ou th ou t h ou se c ou nt sh ou t m ou seow [au]:cl ow n c ow ow l t ow el fl ow er t ow er cr ow n br ow noi [ɔi]:c oi n oi l p oi nt n oi se p oi son c oi l b oi l s oi loy [ɔi]:oy ster b oy s oy t oyew [ju:]:n ew neph ew n ew spaper f ew d ew vi ewUnit 8带元音的特殊读法双元音 are air ire ear eer 发音规律are [ɛə] : c are sh are sc are d areair[ɛə]: h air air rep airire [aiə]: f ire w ireear[iə]: n ear t ear d ear cl ear y ear h eareer[iə] : d eer b eer ch eer s engin eer pion eervolunt eerUnit 9辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律ch[ʧ] :bea ch lun ch ch eese ben ch ch air ch erry ch urch ch icken sh[ʃ]:sh eep sh irt sh ip fi sh sh oes di sh pu shwh[w]:wh eel wh ite wh ale wh eat wh eel wh isper wh ip wh istleph [f]:ele ph ant ph oto tele ph oneth[ð]:bro th er fea th er lea th er fa th er mo th er (舌头放在上下牙之间,然后迅速收回,此音一般在单词的中间,后接元音)th[θ]:th umb ba th mat th ree th irsty mou th tee th th ief ba th舌头放在上下牙之间,不动,让其留从舌尖滑过,此音一般放在单词的开头或最后,属于气音。
英语自然发音基本规则Rule 1单音节词或多音节词的重音节中只有一个元音字母,且它位于辅音字母前或辅音字母间(即闭音节),则这个元音通常发“短音”(即元音字母的发音a[?], e [e], i [i], o [?], u[?])。
例如:Aa [?]: ask dad antEe [e]: bed wreckage preference eggIi [i]: pig picture itOo [?]: box economy oxUu [?]: cut culture us upperRule 21)单音节或多音节的重音节中有两个元音字母,第一个元音字母通常发“长音”(字母本身音a[ei], e [i:], i [ai], o [?u], u[ju:]),而第二个元音字母不发音。
例如:Aa [ei]: cake tape insane gain raid rayEe [i:]: sea bee beat beachIi [ai]: like side lie pie dieOo [?u ]: boat hope explode exposeUu [ju:]: cute use build Tuesday*Yy :type*见到“元音字母+辅音字母+e”的组合,一般情况下该元音字母都读字母本身音。
(更多元音字母组合的发音见附表)2)一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,且在开音节中(以元音字母结尾的音节),既位于音节的末端,通常发“长音”(字母本身音),例如:he be me by sky hi noRule 3 元音字母出现在非重读音节中时通常弱读为[?]或[i]。
例如:again attack ago soda economy wreckage hippopotamus c ompatiblecharacter suspect proceed specific talent objective Rule 4 r音节元音字母+r的重读音节称为r音节。
26个英文字母自然拼读自然拼音phonics为什么会有元音和辅音之分?中文:一声一韵,前声后韵。
li英文:一辅一元,前辅后元。
李英文单词拼读总规则:一辅一元,前辅后元。
两个相同的辅音在一起,只读一个音.当一个词拼了两次或以上时,需要出现重读ꞌ一.26个英文字母自然拼读1.A \ æ \ B \ b \ba \ bæ \Eg.bag\ bæg \ bat\ bæt \bad\ bæd \ back\ bæk \2. Cc \ k \ \ s \Cc \ k \Eg.cap\ kæp \ cat\ kæt \ can\ kæpn\ cast \ kæst \Cc \ s \+ e, i, yEg.cell phone\ se l…\ city \ ꞌsɪ…\cybe \ ꞌsаɪ…\Cindy \ sɪn…\3. Dd \ d \ da \ dæ \Eg.Dad\ dæd \ damn\ dæm \ dance\ dæns \ cad\ kæd \4. Ee \ e \\ be \\ se \\ de \Eg.bed \ bed \ beg\ beg \det \ det \Ed\ ed \5. Ff \ f \\ fæ \\ fe \Eg.fat \ fæt \ fend \ fend \ fans \ fæns \ fax\ fæks\6. Gg \ g \\ gæ \ \ ge \Eg.gab \ gæb \ gas \ gæs \ get \ get \ flag \ flæg \7. Hh \ h \\ hæ \ \ he \Eg.hat \ hæt \ hen\ hen \hand \ hæd \has\ hæz \8. I i \ ɪ \\ bɪ \\ sɪ \\ dɪ \\ fɪ \\ gɪ \\ hɪ \Eg .dig \ dɪg \ sit\ sɪt \if \ ɪ f \ fit \ f ɪ t \9. Jj \ ʤ \\ ʤæ \\ ʤe \\ ʤɪ \Eg.jam \ ʤæm \ jelly \ ʤeli \ jack \ ʤæk \jill\ ʤɪl\ 10. Kk\ k \\ kæ \\ ke \\ k ɪ \Eg.Kathy \ kæ… \ kiss \ kɪs \ kettle \ ketl \ kick \ kɪk \11. Ll \ l \\ læ \\ le \\ l ɪ \Eg.leg \ leg \ lips\ lɪps \ flag \ flæg \ last \ læst \12. Mm \ m \\ mæ \\ me \\ m ɪ \Eg.math \ mæɵ \ map \ mæp \ men \ men \Miss \ mɪs \13. N n \ n \\ næ \\ ne \\ n ɪ \ \ net \ Nick \ nɪk \ neck \ nek \nill \ nɪl \man \mæn \ Ben\ ben \ hen \ hen \dance \ ꞌdæns\14. Oo \ ɒ \\ b ɒ \\ f ɒ \\ ʤɒ \\ n ɒ \\ k ɒ \\ g ɒ \\ l ɒ \\ d ɒ \\ h ɒ \\ m ɒ \Eg.lot \ lɒt \ not \ nɒt \hot \ hɒt \on \ ɒn \15. Pp \ p \\ pæ \\ p ɪ \\ pe \\ p ɒ \Eg.pants \ pænts \ pop\ pɒp \pig \ pɪg \ pen \ pen \16. Qq\ kw \qu \ kw \\ kw æ \\ kw ɪ \\ kw e \\ kw ɒ \Eg.quiz \ kwɪz \ quick \ kwɪk \quit\ kwɪt \ question \ kwes…. \17.Rr \ r \\ r æ \\ r ɪ \\ r e \\ r ɒ \Eg.rock \ rɒk \ red\ red \ rat \ ræt \ rabbit \ ꞌræbit \18. Ss \ s \\ sæ \\ s ɪ \\ s e \\ s ɒ \Eg.Sam \ sæm \ set\ set \sit\ sɪt \ soft \ sɒft \19. Tt \ t \\ tæ \\ t ɪ \\ t e \\ t ɒ \Eg.Tag\ tæg \ten\ ten \top \ tɒp \ pot\ pɒt \ 20. Uu \ ʌ \\ b ʌ \\ f ʌ \\ ʤʌ \\ k ʌ \\ g ʌ \\ l ʌ \\ d ʌ \\ h ʌ \\ m ʌ \\ n ʌ \\ r ʌ \\ p ʌ \\ s ʌ \\ kw ʌ \\ t ʌ\Eg.but \ bʌt \up\ ʌp \ cup \ kʌp \ fun \ fʌn \ 21. Vv \ v \\ væ \\ v ɪ \\ v ʌ \\ v e \\ v ɒ \Eg.very \ ꞌverɪ \van \ væn \vivid \ꞌvɪvɪd \vomit \ ꞌvɒmit \ 22. Ww \ w \\ w æ \\ w ɪ \\ w ʌ \\ w e \\ w ɒ \Eg.wet\ wet \ win \ wɪn \ watch \ wɒtʃ \ where \ weə \ 23. Xx \ ks \\ ksæ \\ ks ɪ \\ ks ʌ \\ ks e \\ ks ɒ \Eg.ax \ æks \ exit \ ꞌeksit \box \ bɒks \ fox \ fɒks \ 24. Yy \ j \\ ɪ \Yy \ j \\ j æ \\ j ɪ \\ j ʌ \\ j e \\ j ɒ \Eg.yes \ jes \ yet\ jet \ yam \ jæm \ yellow \ ꞌjeləu \ Yy \ ɪ \happy\ ꞌhæpi \ city\ ꞌsɪti \family \ꞌfæ \lady \ ꞌleɪdi \25. Zz \ z \\ z æ \\ z ɪ \\ z ʌ \\ z e \\ z ɒ \Eg.zip \ zɪp \ zigzag \ꞌzɪgzæ g\zest \ zest\quiz\ kwɪ \。
自然拼读对照表二、英语音标对应字母表1、元音[i] 对应字母i, y, a, ai, ui - it hill wit sicky - agony balcony manya - beverage garbage passageai - mountain captainu - busy minute[i:]对应字母ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, iea - sea tea defeatee - bee feel feete - me he she mediaei - leisure seizeie - brief thief chiefey - keyi - machine[e]对应字母e, ea, ai, ay, ue - wet bendea - bread threatai - saiday - saysu - bury[æ]对应字母aa - rat cap lack[a:]对应字母ar, oc, al, oar - star car alarmoc - lock cockal - calm palmo - not on[ɔ:]对应字母aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn al - all walk hall talkou - bought foughtoar - soarour - course courtor - born sort snorear - warn warmth awardau - haunt caught autumn [ɔ]对应字母ouou - cough[u]对应字母oo, u, ouoo - fool took goodu - full pullou - should[u:]对应字母ew, oo, ui, o, ouew - flew crewoo - food boom soonui - fruito - tombou - group[ʌ] 对应字母u, o, ou, oou - bus us but buckleo - onion monk aboveou - enoughoo - blood flood[ə:] 对应字母or, ir, ear, ur, eror - worm workir - dirt firmear - learn search research heard ur - burn surfer - amerce term danger[ə] 对应字母a, ar, ou, o, or, e, u, ura - above ago thousandar - regular particularou - famous jealouso - personor - monitor actore - quiet vesselu - vacuumur - surround[ei] 对应字母a, ea, ai, ay, eya - date cake makeea - greatai - wait vail aiday - bay himalayasey - obey obeyance[ai ə] 对应字母ire, ieire - empire inspire respire ie - society quiet[au] 对应字母ou, owou - house noun thousand ow - bow town[ai ] 对应字母uy, ie, i, ei, yuy - buyie - lie piei - hike hightei - Fahrenheit heighty - asylum[ou] 对应字母o, ow, oao - hose holeow - bowloa - oat boat moat coat [ɔi] 对应字母oi, oyoi - soil oiloy - boy toy[iə] 对应字母eer, ear, ere eer - beerear - dear ear fearere - here[ɛə] 对应字母air, ear, are, eir air - fair airear - bearare - hare dareeir - heir their[uə] 对应字母oor, ure, our oor - poorure - sure lureour - tour2、辅音[p]对应字母pp - pea peach peak pie pig [b]对应字母bb - bee back bear[t]对应字母tt - bet boat neat[d]对应字母dd- need dig doom dad [k] 对应字母ck, k, c, ch, quck - back pickk - kill keenc - cast comech - school schedulequ - conquer unique technique [g] 对应字母gg - green grave gravity[kw]对应字母ququ - quit question quite quiet[tʃ] 对应字母ch, tch, tu, ti ,tch - chain chesttch - watch catchtu - culture agriculture architectureti - celestial questiont - fortune[dʒ] 对应字母d, j, g, dgd - schedule education soldier j - jane jeepg - gym gibedg - bridge budget edge[dr] 对应字母drdr - drive[tr] 对应字母trtr - tree[dz] 对应字母dsds - minds winds[ts] 对应字母tsts - treats cats hats[f] 对应字母f, ph, ghf - fail fairph - phonegh - enough cough laugh [v] 对应字母vv - leave vary[θ]对应字母thth - thought thank[ð] 对应字母th, theth - though than breaththe - breathe bathe[s] 对应字母c, s, ss, sc, cec - ice faces - sank sickss - address classsc - sciencece - palace place[z] 对应字母s, z, ses - eyes knees thousandz - prize zealse - raise[ʃ] 对应字母sh, s, sci, ss, ch, ci, tish - shake cashs - ensure suresci - conscience consciousss - pressure passionch - machineci - preciousti - racial[ʒ] 对应字母g, sg - garage mirages - leisure usual[h] 对应字母hh - hair hat high[m] 对应字母mm - came dime game[ŋ]对应字母ngng - rung song sing[n] 对应字母n元音字母后或者单词末尾n - cane kin run元音字母前或者单词词首n - nose now night knight[l] 对应字母l元音字母后或者单词末尾l - hall travel 元音字母前或者单词词首l - flee fly [r] 对应字母rr - free rare[j] 对应字母y, iy - year yesi - million billion trillion[ju] 对应字母u, ueu - cute fuel supreme ue - due[w] 对应字母ww - wait wet wed [hw] 对应字母whwh - whack wheat3、不发音的字母bclimb tomb debt combe(o,a)history factory secretaryghlight bought ought nighthhonest Buddhist ghost kknife acknowledge knownautumn column condemntlisten pitch castle nestleubuild / bɪld; bɪld/wwrite wreck。
48个自然拼读发音拼读是指将字母发音进行组合,形成一个单词的过程。
在自然拼读中,每个字母或字母组合都有对应的发音规则,将这些规则组合起来,便能正确拼读一个单词。
以下是48个自然拼读发音及相关参考内容:1. a发音: /æ/ (如 apple)参考内容:发音时,嘴巴微微张开,舌头位于口腔的低部。
2. ai发音: /eɪ/ (如 rain)参考内容:舌头不靠近牙齿,嘴巴不要太张,发音要轻松。
3. ay发音: /eɪ/ (如 play)参考内容:发音时舌头放松,嘴唇微微张开。
4. au发音: /ɔː/ (如 caught)参考内容:发音时舌头后缩,嘴唇微微张开。
5. or发音: /ɔr/ (如 fork)参考内容:发音时舌头向后平放,唇形轻微收紧。
6. al发音: /æl/ (如 animal)参考内容:舌头抬起,嘴角稍微收紧。
7. ar发音: /ɑː/ (如 car)参考内容:发音时,把舌头完全抬起并平放在口腔里。
8. b发音: /b/ (如 bad)参考内容:张开嘴巴并使下颚向下移动,嘴唇轻微接触。
9. c发音: /k/ (在cat中读作 /k/,在cell中读作 /s/)参考内容:舌头与口腔较平,嘴巴略张开。
10. ch发音: /tʃ/ (如 cheese)参考内容:把舌头抬起,放到口腔的前部。
11. d发音: /d/ (如 dog)参考内容:嘴巴微微张开,舌尖触碰上牙床。
12. e发音: /ɛ/ (如 pet)参考内容:张开嘴巴,舌尖轻轻接触下牙齿内侧。
13. ee发音:/iː/ (如 seen)参考内容:将舌头散布在口腔内,张开嘴巴。
14. er发音: /ɜːr/ (如 bird)参考内容:舌头平放,并且稍微抬起。
15. i发音: /ɪ/ (如 sit)参考内容:嘴巴微微张开,舌尖接触下牙齿内侧。
16. ie发音: /aɪ/ (如 tie)参考内容:将舌尖向内侧抬高,嘴巴稍微张开。
第一:a e i o uAa : mat map bag cat hat fan bat appleEe:egg well red pen net hen bed bellIi: lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hillOo:ox on octopus box sock operate ostrichUu:sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under第二:a_e e_e i_e o_e u_ecape name tape lake game make take hatethese Japanese Chinesebite five nine kite mine nice ride siderose nose rope note pose home rode thosetube cube June cute huge第三: ai ay ee ea ey ie igh oa ow ui ueai: tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maiday: bay ray way say hay pay May layee: reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teethea: sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf peaey: donkey monkey jockey turkey monkey hockey key trolley ie: tie pie lie dieigh: right sight night tight hight fight high sighoa: road toast toad coal goat boat coat soapow: rainbow pillow yellow window bowl row hollow low ui: suit juice fruitue: Sue blue glue true第四: ar er ir ur orar: arm car armchair card cart farm park gardener: sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker motherir: birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girlur: turtle surfing turkey fur hurt purse nurseor: porch pork horse horn fort morning corn fork第五: ou ow oi oy au aw oo oo eaou: house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouseow: cow towel clown owl crown brown flower toweroi: coin oil point noise boil soil poison coiloy: oyster boy cowboy soy toyau: august sause sausage naughty autumn applauseaw: paw draw saw straw strawberry lawnoo: moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room cool fool boom foolishoo: book cook good foot look hookea: head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather第六: ch sh wh ph th th kn wr mbch: beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherrysh: sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovelwh: whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisperph: photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabetth: brother feather leather father motherth: thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bath mouth teethkn: knob knee knife knock knitwr: wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write mb: thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb第七: bl fl pl cl gl br cr gr pr fr tr drbl: blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde hairfl: flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flowerpl: plane play plus planet platform plum plate plantcl: clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clowngl: glove globe glass glue glasses gliderbr: bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brothercr: crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry croissantgr: gray green grass grapes ground grow grandmapr: prixe price prawn press prince princess prayfr: frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frametr: tractor truck train tray tree triangle trunk trolleydr: dream drum dry drop draw drive dress drink第八: sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk all ew ysm: smile small smell smoke smoothsn: snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snacksl: slow slap sleep slide slope sledsw: switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweatsp: spider spaceship spinach spoon spellst: stockings store star stamp storm stick student standsc: scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoopsk: skunk skis skirt skates all: call tall fall ball wallew: dew few view hew new nephew newspaperYy: sky fly dry spy type shy cry my Yy :Miny sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happy baby自然拼音强化练习:Tongue twister1.A big black bear sat on a big black bug.2. A big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose!3. Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.4. A fat cat catches a mad rat.5. Blue glue gun, green glue gun.6. Black background, brown background.7. A noisy noise annoys an oyster.8. A good cook can cook good cookies.9.At noon I took a good book,and sat by the pool in the wood.I soon took off my boot.And put my foot in the pool.Oh! How cool, how cool.10. The hunter and his huge horse hide behind in house.11. Betty better butter Brad's bread. 12. Two tiny tigers take two taxis to town. 13. The first is the first.The third is the third.The third can be the first, The first can be the third.14. Sir, this girl wearing a dirty skirt is not the first, but the third.15. A flea and a fly flew up in a flue. Said the flea, "Let us fly!" Said the fly, "Let us flee!" So they flew through a flaw in the flue.16. I wish you were a fish in my dish.17. Jean's three sheep are near the green jeep.18.There are thirty -three thousand three hundred and thirty-three feathers on that bird's throat.19.Neither father nor mother likes this weather.20.It's a goat,sitting in a boat,wearing a coat and writing a note.It's a bear,sitting on a chair,holding a pear and combing its hair.It's a cock,sitting on a rock,wearing a sock and looking at a clock.It's a fly,wearing a tie,holding a pie and waving good bye.。
自然拼音拼读词汇一.a e i o u的短音Aa:a n a m a t f a t h a s a nd b a g c a p c a t h a t f a t s a d h a dr a n p a nc a n m a n b a ck th a t th a nk h a ppyst a nd bl a ck p a nda f a mily dr a gon a pple h a ve M a ths a nimalgr a ndma gr a ndpa bl a ckboard ban a na a pplep a rrot a nimal c a rry r a ng st a nd m a tter c a tchEe:l e g g e t b e d y e s r e d t e n h e lp h e llo d e sk s e ven el e ventw e lve p e n p e ncil e lephant t e nnis pr e sent dr e ss w e stIi:i s i t i n h i s s i x b i t c i ty th i sb i g sh i p th i n sk i p f i sh m i lk s i ng g i vew i ndy an i mal sw i m d i nner w i nter an i mal b i scuit ch i ldren chopst i cks d i ff i cult dr i nk dumpl i ng f i fteen f i fty h i ll k i d l i sten l i ttle l i ve p i cture P i nk s i xteen s i xty sw i m v i sit w i n w i nner s i t g i ve w i nd w i th sk i p m i ss ch i ck f i n i sh f i nger fam i ly s i ster pol i cemenOo:o x o n o f n o t d o g o n h o t g o t b o x d o lld o ctor b o dy s o ng p o p pr o ject st o p o range cl o ck fr o g fr o m l o st s o rry b o x h o t l o st dr o p cr o ss b o ttle c o ffee sh o ppingUu:u p b u s m u m b u mp l u nch s u mmer s u nny u nder r u nr u nning l u ck d u mpling h u ndred h u ngry j u mp j u mpingm u ch m u m j u st h u rry二、a e i o u 的长音Aa: n a me d a y c a ke l a k e pl a ne l a ke m a ke l e ft l e t l e tter m e nn e xt birthd a y a te b a ke g a me pl a ce m e t w e ll s e ll b e ll t e llb e st wh e n th e m s e cr e t sm e ll sameEe:sh e h e m eIi: f i ne n i ne k i te dr i ver b i k e l i k e n i ce r i d e r i c e t i m e r i ghtalr i ght bedt i me ch i na Ch i nese l i fe l i ke n i ght n i neteen n i nety r i de wr i te n i ce w i de i ce(cream) m i ne l i ne t i red bl i nd cl i mb sm i le Oo:h o m e hell o o ld n o n o se g o s o h o me th o se kil o h o ldUu: p u pil三、半元音y的长音、短音Yy: m y b y fl y Jul y sh y wh y sk yYy: man y happ y famil y bod y fift y fort y gentl y hungr y Januar y m erril y ninet y part y scar y sevent y sixt y sorr y thirt y twent y car r y cit y naughty many citythirst y onl y hurr y lovel y read y reall y angr y ever y四、元音组ai ay ee ea ie igh oa ow ui ue的发音规则ai:ag ai n r ai nbow Str ai ght tr ai n w ai t2. ay:birthd ay s ay pl ay tod ay d ay tod ay M ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay Sund ay yesterd ayee:gr ee n thr ee gr ee ting kn ee tr ee w ee kend sl ee p thirt ee n fourt ee n fift ee n sixt ee n sevent ee n eight ee n ninet ee nsw ee ts agr ee n ee d ch ee se wh ee l coff ee f ee lea: pl ea se t ea cher m ea t ea t s ea r ea d dr ea m str ea m ea st sp ea k t ea t ea m cl ea n cr ea mie:igh: h igh l igh t r igh toa:c oa t r oa d b oa tow:yell ow wind ow sn ow r ow tomorr owui:fr ui t j ui ceue: bl ue五、元音组ou ow oi oy aw oo oo ea的发音规则ou: m ou th ab ou t h ou se c ou nt s ou thow:h ow d ow noi: p oi nt voiceoy:b oy t oyaw:dr awoo:t oo f oo d aftern oo n sch oo l classr oo m n oo dles c oo loo:b oo k l oo k g oo d g oo dbye f oo t l oo k f oo tball c oo k t oo k ea:h ea d br ea kfast sw ea ter br ea d d ea f r ea dy六、ar er ir ur or 的发音ar:ar m f ar mer c ar ar t f ar m ar gue p ar k superm ar ket p ar kf ar m ar ch p ar tyer: tig er dinn er wint er sweat er teach er motherfath er sist er broth er driv er farm er aft er noonwinn er sup er marketlett er Septemb er Octob er Novemb er Decemb er clev er riv er we ath er better yest er day fev er matt erir: sk ir t T-sh ir t b ir d g ir l b ir thday f ir st th ir styur: n ur seor:sh or t or ange f or sp or t f or n or th m or ning七、辅音字母b c d f g h j k l m n p qu r s t v w x y z的发音b:b ig b ike b asketball b anana b ag birdbirthday b lack b lackboard b lue b ody b ook b oy b rother b oat b re ad b ed b all b etter b ump b it b ack b adly b ake b efore b ell b est b li nd b ored b ottle b oxc:c old c oat c at c ap c ake c olour c lassroom c amel c an c lothes c om e c ook c ount c all c arr y c lever c loudy c old c ool c url c utepi c ni c c areful c atch c lass c lean c limb c loud c offee c ommunity c ontrol c rossd:d oll d esk d og d oor d own d esk d octor d ark d ay D ecember d iffi cult d own d umpling c areful c atch c lass c lean c limb c loud c offee c ommunity c ontrol c rossf:f avourite f ly f at f ootball f ish f oot f ine f our f ive f amily f ather f armer f inger f ar f ast F ebruary f i f teen f i f ty f lute f ly f or f orty f ou rteen f riend f rog f rom f ruit f ace f air f all f ar f ever f irst f antastic f arm f eel f eeling f inish f iremen f ly f ood f orget wonder f ul care f ul use f ul dea f be f ore grand f atherg:g et g o g irl g ood g reen g oodbye g randpa g randma g reeting g et g ood g ently Au g ust g ame g ive g oalkeeper g randfather ar g ue pro g ramme play g round an g ryh:h and h appy h at h e h ead h ello h elp h is h ow h e h is h ow h a t h er h eadhere h and h elp h ello h appy h igh h ill h omework h ooray h ouse h un dred h ungery hair happen headache help hen him holiday homework hop hope horriblehousework h ad h and h ear h ers h is h old h ome h ot h ow h urry j:j ack j ecket j oin j ump j uice j ustk:k ite k iss k id k angaroo k id loo k par k la k e drin k ma k ecoo k pin k supermar k etl:l ion l ike l ake l eg l ittle l ook b l ack fami l y po l iceman e l evenEng l ish l ake l eft l et l etter l ife l ight l ike l isten l ittle l ive l ong l ook l ost l ove l ow l uck lady large last laugh learn littlelong l ine l ost l ove l y l istm:m onkey m u mm ilk M aths m y m e m any m other m outh m orning M s M r. m e m ak e m an m arch m ay m en m errily m etre m uch man many me meet much m anners m atter m et m ine m iss m oon m ountain m u m n:n o n ot n ame n ine n ose n ice n o n ot n ow n ame n ine nose n u rse n umber n ear n ext n ice n ight n ineteen n inety n umber N ovembe r nice n eed north nosep:p ass p ear p en p encil p anda p lease p upil p oliceman p oint p rese nt p urple p an p ark p arrot p arty p eople p icture p ink p lane p lay p oin t p ur p le p ut piano picnic pop p lacequ:qu iet qu eenr:r ide r ice r ed r ainbow :r ead r ide r ight r oad r oar r ow r un r unnin g rather ride right river robot rule everything agreecarry r an r ang r eady r eally r ounds:s ong s mall s wim s kip s leep s ummer s now s ay s it s ix s chool s even s ister s tand s cary s ea s ee S eptember s eventeen s eventy s i xteen s ixty s o s ome s orry s oup s port s tation s tone s traight s tre am s weets s wim same size so south speak startstop s ad s ausage s ay s ell s ent s it s kip s ky s mell s mile s tand s u nshine s urpriset:t iger t able t ennis t oday t o t en t o t oe t oo t eacher talk t oday t ogether t omorrow t urn take stop t ea t eam t ell t ookv:v ery v et v an v ug v isit very voice clever river fever everythingw:w atch w eekend w inter w ant w ash w elcome w in w inner watermelon w ait w all w ear w ell w ind w ith w on w onderful w or d w ork w orldweather west wet wide worse homework houseworkx: si x sixty si x teen ne x t bo xy: y es y ellow y our y ouz: z oo八、辅音字母组合Ch tch sh wh ph th th kn wr ck tr dr的发音ch:Ch inese ch air tea ch er ch ess ch ildren ch ina Ch inese ch opsticks chick change ch eese ch icktch:wa tch ca tch sh aresh:sh ip sh ort sh irt sh e sh oulder Engli sh sh oe sh oulderwh:wh at wh en wh ite wh ere wh eat why whenwh: wh oops wh owr: wr iteph: phoneth:th in Ma th s th ank th ree bir th day mou thth ing th ink th irteen th irty nor th th ink th irsty nor th sou thth: th e th at th em th is bro th er fa th er mo th er th eclo th es th an th en th erekn: kn ow kn eeck: cl o ck bla ck bla ck board chopsti ck s lu ck ba ck chi ck tr:tr ee tr aindr:dr ess dr iver dr agon dr aw dr eam dr ink dr op九、字母组合air ear are air ere ear的发音air:ear:p earear:ear d ear h earare: c are sh areair:ch air h air f airere:h ere wh ere th ere。