河南天一大联考高二阶段性测试(一) 英语含答案

2019-2020学年高二上英语期中模拟试卷含答案考试时间：下午300 ——500 试卷满分：150 分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a cafe.B. On a plane.C. On a ship.2. What do we know about Peter Schmidt?A. He has lost his ticket.B. He is expecting a ticket.C. He went out to buy a ticket.3. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. Buying a house.B. Finding a hotel.C. Buying a car.4. How long did David stay abroad in all?A. 9 days.B. 11 days.C. 16 days.5. Why did the woman get a "C" for her report?A. Because she forgot the deadline for the report.B. Because the man forgot to hand in her report.C. Because she didn't hand in her report on time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省天一大联考2016-2017学年高二年级阶段性测试（三）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ANow it is time to go out to explore foreign lands and experience the different beaches that the world has to offer.Anse S ourced’ Argent, Seychelles--With beautiful pale pink sand, clear blue waters, and rock formations that have been shaped by waves and time, this beach’s beauty is enough to land itself on the cover of a travel magazine. And it is one of the most photographe d baeches in the world. And don’t worry about any waves as the shores and shallow waters are protected by a nearby reef(礁).Maldives--Maldives is an island nation off the coast of Sri Lanka and one of the lowest nations of the world, Enjoy the soft sandy beaches, coconut-bearing palm trees, and a diverse sea life that surrounds you. But due to coral dying and rising sea levels, Maldives is expected to sink within the next 10 years. Freedom Beach, Thailand--Privacy(隐私) isn’t always so easy to find at a be ach, but Freedom Beach in Thailand provides a much less crowded, more relaxing location to spend your time. With swimming, snorkeling(浮潜), and beach-side refreshments(点心,茶点), you are able to have the vacation that you deserve! Its neighboring beach, Patong, can get a little crowded and a bit crazy with the large number of tourists present, so escape via water taxi to enjoy yourself and a much cleaner shore.Matira Beach, Bara Bora--The island's economy is driven by tourism, so you know that all of the locals want you to have a great time and come back soon with all of your friends. With a beach like Matira, that sounds like a great idea! You mayrecognize the island from Couples Retreat. Remember all of the over-the-water bungalows(平房) that were in the movie? Those were actually first produced at the beach and are standard features for resorts(度假胜地).1. What is Anse Sourced’ Argent famous for?A. Its travel magazinesB. Its beautiful coral reefC. Its picture-like sceneryD. Its dangerous waves2. What can we know about Maldives?A. It is an island nation under the sea surfaceB. It may disappear in 100 yearsC. It shares the same coast with Sri LankaD. It lies at the lowest altitude of the world3. What is Freedom Beach described as according to the text?A. One where privacy is hard to findB. One whose shore is bigger than Patong’sC. One where visitors can enjoy private spaceD. One where visitors can land on the coral reefs4. What can we learn about Matira Beach from the text?A. Many films were set in the beachB. Too many tourists disturb the localsC. The over-the -water bungalows first appeared thereD. It is a place that you don’t want to share with others【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C【解析】文章介绍了四个世界上著名的海滩的地理位置及各自的特色。

河南省天一大联考2015-2016学年度高中毕业班阶段性测试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.Best Special Interest Holidays for 2016Not all holidays are centred on perfecting the art of doing nothing. Here are some special interest holidays aimed at making the most of your time by developing a new skill or an existing hobby.1. Kumbh Mela in IndiaThis six-day holiday coincides(一致)with the biggest Indian religious festival in the world, the Kumbh Mela,which occurs every three years. There is a trip to the holy town of Pushkar, guided by former BBC photographer David Short, who will share tips and help you take the perfect photograph.April 15, from #1,750 including return flights from London and Delhi. Explore (01252 883 547; explore. co. uk).2. Morocco SketchbookLed by artist Maxine Relton, this tour takes in Marrakesh helping you develop your drawing skills. Rapid line and figure drawing, colour mixing are all covered and the eight-day holiday is based in Kasbah du Toubkal.May 8, from #2,495 including some meals but excluding flights. Steppes Travel (01285 601 495; steppestr; avel. co. uk).3. Blossoms in JapanThis10-day "Blossoms and Blooms in Japan" tour undertakes a botanical journey across the main island Honshu. You can learn the Japanese art of flower-arranging in an Ikebana class. Other highlights include the neighbourhood of Yanaka, which is home to temple gardens and traditional houses, and the Kiyosumi Teien Japanese, a best-preserved formal garden.April 16 and October 22, from #4,832 half-board. Kuoni (01306 747008; ).4. Fishing in Northern ArgentinaThis nine-day fly fishing and conservation tour takes in the Ibera Marshlands, the world's second largest wetlands. Here expert fisherman, Charles Jardine, is the guide as you fish. Based in Estancia Rincon del Socorro, the holiday also includes opportunities for horse riding and bird-watching.October 15, from #5,095 full-board. Caaenove+Loyd (020 3813 5082; ).21 .Who might be interested in the Kumbh Mela holiday trip?A. Fishing lovers.B. Horse-riding amateurs.C. Amateurs photographers.D. Painting art lovers.22. Which holiday trip lasts the longest?A. Blossoms in Japan.B. Morocco Sketchbook.C. Kumbh Mela in India.D. Fishing in Northern Argentina.23. Which number should you call if you want to improve your drawing skills on the trip?A. 01252 883 547.B. 01306 747 008.C. 01285 601 495.D. 02038 135 082.BI believe in taking action to solve problems around me. Passively accepting the status quo (现状) is something that doesn't event cross my mind.My mother wrote poetry, books, and letters to the editor to try to change the world - some were published; others remained manuscripts that she worked and reworked with comments from authors she respected. She did not sit still.When, at ninety-three, illness left her only a short time to live, she told me that she had submitted her recent book of poetry to a publisher but hadn't received a response from them. So I called the publisher, only to learn that the company had stopped operating for lack of money. As my mother's health was slipping quickly, there wasn't time to find a different publisher. After a few weeks of feeling helpless, I began to look for another solution.Luckily, I found a printer, who was touched by my mother's story and quickly moved into action with me. We worked together to complete the book just a few days before I left to see my mother for the last time. I handed it to her gift-wrapped. Her pain medication made it hard for her to see and think clearly, and she struggled to read the title of the book I had given her. When she finally recognized her title, her face softened into a smile. "You remembered," she said and then passed away with no regret. And then I knew - she had expected all along that I wouldn't sit on my hands when in trouble and take action actively.Not finding a solution wasn't an option. And this has guided me through so much of my life. I live in the world of education and opportunity. This is a daily challenge. When faced with a problem, I can't simply shrug my shoulders and say, "I don't know." While I can't change the world alone, I can't accept the status quo, and I need to take action.24. Why did the author's mother receive no response after submitting her recent poetry?A. The readers didn't like her works.B. She was not a well-known writer.C. The publisher went out of business.D. Her illness shocked the publisher.25. How did the author's mother react when seeing her book published?A. She passed away without any regret.B. She decided to write more works.C. She recovered from her illness.D. She was too ill to say anything.26. What does the underlined part "sit on my hands" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Work up.B. Keep calm.C. Feel depressed.D. Do nothing.27. What did the author learn from her mother?A. It's never too late to write.B. Action speaks louder than words.C. One good turn deserves another.D. Two heads are better than one.CLucas Mwanzia, 17, is using assistive technology to search the Internet for information now. Today's class is on biology. Mwanzia is in eighth grade, having started school at a later age because he can hardly see anything. But before the new technology came into being, blind students like him in Kenya were still using Braille books for their studies.He says the technology has opened up new frontiers that were once inaccessible. "Braille books are not cheap and you have to use quite a sum to purchase one," Mwanzia explained. "But now since we have computers we get the books at virtually no cost. So we can download various books to read and then just close the program."The school adopted "assistive technology" six years ago, enabling blind students to access information from computers and iPads.Zachary Muasya, one of the school's teachers, was born blind. He has been teaching the students how to use the technology for about two years now. He says the technology presents opportunities that can level the playing field for his students. "Assistive technology equips the learners with very many skills that really make them independent in life," he said. "They can read materials like books, magazines, newspapers by themselves. And apart from that一assistive technology equips them with employable skills."The assistive technology costs $1,000 for a school to install. But an NGO called InAble has provided it to the schools at no cost. So far, four out of Kenya's 11 schools for the blind have adopted the technology. InAble says it will provide the funding for the remaining schools to come on board.Peter Okeyo, the program manager at InAble, says, "The fact is that they learnt that technology in primary and high school, but when they move to university, they realize there is not that technology, they have to go back to Braille."28. Why did Lucas Mwanzia start school at a later age?A. He was very poor.B. He had bad vision.C. There is no new technology then.D. There is no school for the blind.29. What disadvantages did Braille books have according to Paragraph 2?A. They're out of fashion.B. They're unfit for the blind.C. They're quite expensive.D. They're hard to read.30. From what Zachary Muasya said, we can infer that assistive technology_.A. is of great help to the blind studentsB. has been widely used by the schoolsC. is too expensive for the blind peopleD. makes the blind get more help from each other31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The new technology has a bright future.B. The blind must receive further education.C. It's hard to adopt the technology.D. Some challenges remain for the blind.DIn New York, students at 18 schools participate in a program called We Future Cycle. Started by Anna Giordano in 2014 } it teaches kids to recycle, compost(制成堆肥)，and reduce food waste.Lunch areas at the participating schools are equipped with three clearly marked bins - compost, recycle and share. While the first two are common in schools, the third is rare, where kids can put their unwanted drinks, fruits, and even untouched sandwiches. Items in the container are available for any student that wants them. Whatever remains at the end of the day is donated to the food bank. Giordano says the three bins have helped reduce the number of trash bags from an average of 22 to just 2!To ensure kids adopt similar habits at home, the non-profit has created extensive curriculum to educate families about the importance of sorting waste into the proper streams of recycling, composting, trash and food to donate. They also urge parents to have open conversations with their kids about food choices.But, as we're all aware, kids aren't the only ones that waste food -- adults are equally bad, if not worse! To prevent that, Josh Treuhaft founded Salvage Supperclub in 2014. The occasionally organized dinners promise people a tasty multi-course meal for a mere $50 USD per person. It is also a plan to save waste because the delicious food is made from vegetables that are past their prime and, therefore, headed for the trash bin.The other catch? Customers have to eat their meals inside a dumpster(大型垃圾装卸车)! The place, of course, is totally clean. It is just a symbolic gesture. In addition to helping people rethink their actions, Treuhaft also helps them do good by donating part of the profits to non-profits devoted to fighting against food waste.32. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. The importance of saving food.B. Ways to form the habit of saving food.C. Positive moves to reduce food waste.D. The reasons for calling on people to share food.33. From the second paragraph we can infer that_.A. students are more generousB. the program enjoys a success in schoolsC. food is wasted seriously in ail schoolsD. students show no interest in the program34. What do we know about We Future Cycle?A. It has a very long history.B. It donates its profits to schools.C. It educates parents as well as children.D. It occasionally provides people with free dinner.35. What is the significance of eating in a dumpster according to Treuhaft?A. It is nicer and cleaner.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. It can save much money and energy.D. It can help people think about the food waste problem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. Where will the speakers go?A. To Jean’s placeB. To their hometownC. To the hospital2. What is the woman asking for?A. The man’s billB. Them man’s keycardC. The man’s room number3. How much was the original price of the camera?A. $23B. $280C. $3004. What does the woman want to be?A. A bank clerkB. A nurseC. A doctor5. What does the woman want to do?A. Not go to the partyB. Slow downC. Be quick第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前河南省天一大联考2020～2021学年高二年级上学期阶段性测试(一)英语试题考生注意：1.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want the boy to do?A. Read a story.B. Go to bed.C. Take a bath.2. When will the speakers hold a party?A. On Friday night.B. On Saturday night.C. On Sunday night.3. What did the woman do today?A. She kept at home.B. She stayed with some kids.C. She wentto the bookstore.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A fire.B. An earthquake.C. A car accident.5. What will the woman do tonight?A. Buy a calendar.B. Have a meeting.C. Attend a party.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省名校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷考试时间120 分钟总分120分本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分, 考生作答时, 请将答案写在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡), 在本试题卷上做答无效。

第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出最佳选项。

(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)AThe Admission to University of FloridaThe general requirements below apply to undergraduate admission to any college or division of the university. Please understand the admission to the university is selective. Only minimum requirements for admission are provided; satisfaction of these minimums does not guarantee admission. Online application for admission received by the Office of Admissions (招生办公室) by the deadline.A satisfactory academic record. Applicants must provide a complete record of schools which they attended. Failure to declare attendance at another school could invalidate (使无效)an offer of admission and any credit or degree earned. Satisfactory scores on achievements or natural ability tests: the SAT, ACT or TOEFL.Applicants must identify a preferred term of enrollment on their application. The application may be considered and the admission may be offered to terms other than the preferred term specified on the application. Applicants who wish to change their term of entry should contact the Office of Admissions immediately.Access to and ongoing use of a computer is required of all students. The university expects new students and continuing students to acquire computer hardware and software appropriate to the degree program.A Notice of AdmissionWhen an application for admission is approved, the university will send a notice of admission for a specific term. If the student is unable to enroll for the term indicated or wishes to be considered for entrance to a different term, the Office of Admissions should be informed immediately.1. What do applicants have to provide in the applicationA. The preparations for natural ability tests.B. The comments on University of Florida.C. The applicants’ education experiences.D. The minimum requirements for admission.2. What can the applicants do when applying for the admissionA. Change the term of enrollment.B. Return their computers.C. Guarantee the satisfaction.D. Design a notice of admission.3. In which section of a newspaper can you read the textA. Technology.B. EducationC. Geography.D. Entertainment.BOne summer day, as I was heading to the teaching building, I heard someone call my name. I turned around and saw Philip, a counselor at our college, standing with another young man. Philip introduced me to him, Stephen, and reminded me that Stephen would be taking one of my classes.Stephen looked at me. With a somewhat painful expression, he asked if my class was going to be hard and if he would be able to pass. I introduced all the things that he would be expected to learn. As we talked, I saw Stephen’s eyes getting big with fear.I told him to do all of his assignments, and to hand them in on time. Rather than being overwhelmed (压倒) by all of the work, I told him the most successful students made a mastercalendar of all the assignments so they could plan their workload.As the fall semester went on, I learned more of Stephen’s story. It had taken him longer to finish the assignments than most young people. Family members, including his mother, kept reminding him that he was a failure. But he kept at it and didn’t take them to heart. He told me that before coming to our college, no one believed he could manage it.Stephen didn’t become an A student. However, he managed to pass most of his courses by being in class every day, turning in all of his assignments on time and breaking down his studying into bite-sized parts. By passing course after course, he began to gain a measure of self-confidence.On his graduation day, he walked up to me, and said, “Thank you.”4. According to Stephen’s questions to the author, what do we know about StephenA. He had never been an A student.B. He didn’t want to attend the author’s class.C. He wasn’t very confident about himself.D. He couldn’t pass the author’s exam.5. What can we learn about the author according to thepassageA. He helped Stephen get an A in his class.B. He told Stephen how to deal with his studies.C. He didn’t believe that Stephen could study in college.D. He wouldn’t have met Stephen without the introdu ction of Philip.6. What does the passage mainly tell us about StephenA. He was an average student but hard-working.B. He was a little stupid and didn’t do well at school.C. He was far from a top student because of his failure.D. He was an excellent st udent, but didn’t have self- confidence.7. What lesson can we learn from the passageA. One bite at a time.B. Look before you leap.C. Haste makes waste.D. A good beginning is half done.CNot long ago, people could only buy organic food in small shops. Today it is common in most major supermarkets. The reason for the increase is that more and more people are demanding food grown without chemicals. Since the 1990s, organic farm production has gone up continuously. This pattern is expected to continue around the globe.Australia leads the world in land used for organic agriculture. It has four times as much land devoted to organic farming as all of Asia. However, most of the land is not very fertile, and it only produces a modest amount of food. Argentina is a distant second, followed by Brazil, the United States and China. In Africa, only a very small amount of land is registered for organic farming. That does not mean Africa relies on chemicals. In fact, many farmers do not use chemicals because they cannot afford them. Yet there are no programmes for these farmers to prove they do not use chemicals. Without these programmes, their food can never be approved organic.India has had the most dramatic recent increase in organic farming. Like many other countries, India sees continual growth in organic food sales around the world. This, of course, leads to growth in profits. Sales of organic food were more than doubled from 2000 to 2005. Like India, many countries are trying to increase commercial organic farming to get a share of the sales. This has led to criticism. Some people believe that organic farming should not just be about making money. They think the goal is to help the environment. Others say organic farming will not continue if it is not profitable. They say that people should be able to make money whileproviding healthy food for mankind.8. What is the passage mainly aboutA. Organic farming is growing around the world.B. Organic food has become much less common.C. People do not want to eat food with chemicals in it.D. Countries all want to make money from organic farming9. From the second paragraph, we can know thatA. India uses the least land to organic farmingB. Brazil uses less land to organic farming than ChinaC. the US is the fourth largest organic farming countryD. China and India have the same amount of organic farmland10. Why do people want to increase organic farmingA. Organic food is good for the Earth and the human beings.B. More and more people demand chemicals to grow food.C. There are fewer chemicals available to the human beings.D. Profits from organic farming help make approval programmes.11. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. people who eat food with chemicals have shorter lifespanB. India will soon become the largest country of growing organic foodC. more countries will farm organically as the environment getsworseD. there will be fewer organic farms if the demand for organic food goes downDImagine a team of humans and robots working together to process online orders. Real-life workers strategically positioned among their automated coworkers who are moving intelligently back and forth in a warehouse (仓库) space, picking items for shipping to the customer.This could become a reality sooner or later thanks to researchers at the University of Missouri, who are working to speed up the online delivery process by developing a software model designed to make transport robots smarter.“The robotic technology already exists,” said Sharan Srinivas, who spec ializes in data analytics and operations research. “Our goal is to best apply this technology through efficient planning. To do this, we’re asking questions like ‘given a list of items to pick, how do you optimize (优化) the route plan for the human pickers and robots ’ or ‘how many items should a robot pick in a given tour ’ Likewise, we have a similar set of questions for the human worker. The most challenging part is optimizing the collaboration plan between the human pickers and robots.”Currently, a lot of human effort and labor costs’ are involved with fulfilling online orders. To help optimize this process, robotic companies have already developed cooperative robots, also known as cobots or autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), to work in a warehouse or distribution center. AMRs are equipped with sensors and cameras to help them navigate (确定方向) around a controlled space like a warehouse. Srinivas said, “The robot is intelligent, so if it’s instructed to go to a particular location, it can navigate the warehouse and not hit any workers or other obstacles along the way. AMRs are not designed to replace human workers, but instead can work cooperatively alongside them to help increase the efficiency of the order fulfillment process.”“The one drawback is that thes e robots do not have good grasping abilities,” said Srinivas. “But humans are good at grasping items, so we are trying to balance the strength of both resources.”12. What does the underlined word “collaboration” in paragraph 3 meanA. Technology.B. Cooperation.C. Exploration.D. Similarity.13. What is the function of the sensors equipped on AMRsA. To look cool.B. To sense warnings.C. To direct AMRs’ way.D. To find human workers.14. What are AMRs bad atA. Jumping.B. Climbing.C. Walking.D. Holding.15. Which can be the best title for the textA. The Simple Use of RobotsB. Warehouse Workers and RobotsC. Making Transport Robots SmarterD. Transport Robots Invented by Sharan第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

绝密★启用前河南省天一大联考2019～2020学年高二上学期阶段性测试(二)英语试题考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A sweater.B. A skirt.C. A bag.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a supermarket.B. In a library.C. In a cafe.3. What kind of animal does Simon like?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Rabbits.4. What will the woman do for the man tomorrow?A. Treat him to lunch. R. Tutor him in his studies. C. Write him a thank-you note.5. How much will the man pay finally?A. ￥50.B. ￥65.C. ￥150.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前试卷类型:A天一大联考 2016-2017学年高二年级阶段性测试（一）英语本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分}第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，f每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASeveral Holiday Houses in Sicily and Its IslandsBaglio Fontana, Buseto Paiizzoio, Trapani，SicilyGrapes have been harvested at this traditional family farm since the early 18ih century. Old photos of the family cover the walls of tlie sitting room. A farm museum exhibits ancient tools and you can have a taste of wine in the country restaurant. All the rooms combine modem comforts with original features. You can also swim in the pool.Do ubles from € 100 per night，+39 0923 855000Club Levante，PantelleriaReaching Pantelleria by plane is striking； by boat from Trapani it is thrilling. It’s a surprisingly stylish place for nature-lovers seeking privacy and peace, and is run by warmhea rted Matteo and his father. There’s a small restaurant. Bedrooms are elegant, a couple of which have a sea view from the bed.Doubles from € 130 per night，+39 0923 915246Giardinl di Pantelleria, PantelleriaCome for an adventurous week of walking, boating and hot-springing in an ancient, dramatic landscape. Five thousand years ago, Pantelleria was mined for volcanic glass to make spears and knives, and our ancestors left some fascinating tombs. LocalArabs built circular shelters for their traditional stone houses withtwo-metre-tliick rock walls.From €400 a week for an apartment sleeping two, +39 340 6156112Villa Punta San Nicola, FavignanaFavignana is not very famous. It's just a hatitat for those Italians who are familiar with the area. This trio (三件套) of single-storey sandstone houses are owned and were designed by a former fashion photographer. They are half buUl into the rocks and simply but stylishly furnished. There’s a beautiful rocky beach just a few steps away.Apartmenis sleeping 2 from € 650 c week， + 39 335 3370541.Which of the following is true about Baglio Montana?A. Its museum exhibits many ancient pictures.B. It has a history of about three hundred years.C. Its rooms are covered with the family ’ s photos.D. It owns the largest wine-making factory in the area.2. What is an advantage of Giardini di Pantelleria?A. Quiet environment.B. Convenient transport.C. Cheap rooms.D. Free visits to ancient tombs.3. Which place is only known by some Italians?A. Baglio Fontana, Buseto Palizzolo,Trapani, Sicily,B. Club Levante, Pantelleria.C. Giardini di Pantelleria, Pantelleria.D. Villa Punta San Nicola, Favignana.4.Which number should you call if you want to be alone without being disturbed?A. +39 0923 915246.B. +39 0923 855000.C. +39 340 6156112.D. +39 335 337054.BI'm perfectly aware that many people you know probably think you re crazy for wanting to travel instead of settling into a typical 9-5 lifestyle. It's difficult for others to understand yourgoals.Well, 1 certainly don't think you're crazy. In fact, every traveler I know would agree that you're only crazy if you decide not to go after your goals in life.I started traveling back in 1999, shortly after graduating from university. My plan was to backpack around Southeast Asia for three months and then return to the US to become a sports agent. However, just one week into that trip, I realized that tbree months of travel simply wasn't enough.The only problem was that I had less than $1,500 to my name. Fast forward lo today... Over the past 15 years, 1 have discovered, and taken advantage of, endless opportunities that have allowed me to continuously live, travel, study and earn money in over 85 countries.The point is, if I can make it happen with $1,500 and no idea what I was doing, you can make it happen as well.And with the knowledge and experience I'm about to pass on to you in this guide , you're going to have a much easier path ahead than I ever did!If you are constantly wondering how you can possibly achieve all of your travel goals during this lifetime, I just want to repeat everything you, re dreaming about really can be achieved.It'll take some haixl work and determination for sure, but when you find yourself living or traveling or working overseas, enjoying rewarding experiences, you'11 be thankful that you decided to choose a life of travel.And I honestly can't wait to meet up with you in some foreign land where we can swap travel stories over a beer or coffee or tea!5.What difficulty did the author once meet?A. Lack of experience.B. Lack of money.C. Lack of confidence*D. Lack of encouragement.6. What can we leam about the author?A. He regrets giving up his goal.B. He wants to have a 9-5 job now.C. He thinks living a life of^travel is worthwhile.D. He doesn't want to meet other travelers when traveling.7. How does the author sound when writing the passage?A.Humorous.B. Crazy.C. Encouraging.D. Anxious.CRiding on an exercise bike at home may keep you in physical shape, but it can get pretty boring after a while. Aaron Puzey had been on his exercise bike for half an hour a day for years when he decided to look for a way to make it a bit more fun. With virtual reality technology widely available nowadays, all be needed to do was find a way of applying it to his needs. So he set out to build an app (应用程序）for the Samsung Galaxy Gear VR headset (头戴式视图器）which would allow him to hook it up to Google Street view and make it seem like he’s cycling through different real-life locations.Building the app to download the 3D data from Street View and make it viewable in the VR headset was the toughest part of his project. Other than that, all he needed to do was tape a Bluetooth monitor to his exercise bike. Although the quality of the images sometimes leaves a lot to be desired，leaving complex scenes like trees looking like a mess，Aaron has been having a lot of fun on his journey.Aaron's project is obviously no substitute (替代品〉for real outdoor cycling as it Lacks things like the wind blowing in your face or the pain of battling an uphill climb, bul it has given him a goal, as well as the chance to take in the beauty of places he might have otherwise never seen. It definitely beats staring at a wall or at the TV for 30 minutes, anyway.Obviously, Aaron’s setup theoretically allows him to ride a bike anywherearound the world. He says he ba6 always wanted to see Japan, so once his ride comes to an end, he plans to start another one across the Land of the Rising Sun.8. Why did Aaron Puzey build the app?A. To invent a new kind of bicycle.B. To participate in a competition.C. To satisfy the needs of the public.D.To add fun to his exercise bike routine*9. Which of the fallowing can best describe Aaron Puxey?A. Creative.B. Ambitious.C. Funny.D. Boring.10. What was the challenge for Puzey in his project?A. Changing the 3D data into pictures.B. Downloading the software from the Internet.C. Making the 3D data viewable in the headset.D. Taping a Bluetooth monitor lo his exercise bike.11.What might be the best title for the text?A. Cycling Across the World at HomeB. The Lazy Man and His Crazy IdeaC. A New Way of Cycling Without EffortD. A Substitute for Real Outdoor CyclingIf you're still of the belief thaJ mental health conditions aren，t as serious as physical ones，a new report will open your eyes.The United States spent about $201 billion on mental illness in 2013, according to the new analysis published in the journal Health Affairs. That makes it the costliest medical condition in the country. Heart conditions were the second costliest condition, falling far behind menial disorders at $147 billion. Trauma(外伤）and injury was third at $143 billion.“One key finding of this study is the degree to which spending on mental health disorders in 2013 topped those on all other medical conditions, including heart conditions, trauma, and cancer. Researcher Charles Roehrig wrote in the study's conclusion.Just a decade ago, heart conditions outweighed mentd disorders. Health care costs on heart Problems were about $105 Million in 1996, with mental disordere coming in second at $79 billion.The findings are just another example of how important it is to recognize mental illness as a widespread public health issue. Nearly one in four people will experience a mental health condition at some point in his or her life. Despite this fact, though, there's still a lack of sensitivity and understanding in society—and even the medical community—when it comes to mental disorders.Research shows discrimination involved in mental health. Negative thoughts surrounding mental illness often prevent people from seeking treatment, which can have serious consequences.Data also suggests that not paying attention to mental illness can affeci a company 's bottom line. Serious mental illnesses result in about $193 billion in lost earnings per year.Lastly, the cost of mental health issues extends beyond a dollar sign, but perhaps the shocking figure in the report will finally serve as a wakeup call for those who believe psychological (心理的）conditions aren't real issues. In other words, can we please take mental illness seriously now?12. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The new analysis.B. Mental illness.C.$201 billion.D. The journal Health Affairs.13. How much more is spent on mental disorders in 2013 compared with 1996?A.$54 billion.B.$96 billion.C.$122 billion.D.$143 billion.14. What is one reason why people hesitate to receive mental treatment?A. Psychological doctors charge too much.B. They aren't aware of their mental illness.C. They don't believe in doctors medical skills.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.15. What is the author5 s purpose in writing this passage?A. To show harmful effects of mental disorders.B. To raise people's awareness of mental health.C.To prove the importance of public health issue.D.To remind people to have mental examinations.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019-2020学年高二上英语期末模拟试卷含答案第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共22.5 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍听第六段材料,回答6,7题6. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Surfing the Internet.C. Listening to the radio.7. What will the weather probably be like in Chicago next Saturday?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.听第七段材料,回答8,9题8. What do we know about Alfred?A. He always works hard.B. He always stays with his friends.C. He did well in math last term.9. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Having a talk with Alfred.B. Realizing the dreams online.C. Playing online games with Alfred.听第八段材料,回答10,11,12题10. What happened to the woman this morning?A. Her car window was broken.B. Her flat was broken into.C. Her car was stolen.11. Where did the woman put her handbag?A. In her flat.B. In her office.C. In her car.12. What did the woman do in the morning?A. She had the locks of her flat changed.B. She got her car repaired.C. She called the police.听第九段材料,回答13至16题13. What does the man say about the new iPhone?A. It is expensive.B. It has many uses.C. It will come out in July.14. How big is the first generation iPod?A. It is about the size of a pack of name cards.B. It is about the size of a piece of name card.C. It is about half the size of a pack of name cards.15. How much does the second generation iPod cost?A. About $50.B. About $100.C. About $150.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Customer and salesman.C. Classmates.听第十段材料,回答17至20题17. How did the speaker feel on her first morning in the restaurant?A. Frightened.B. Worried.C. Excited.18. What happened to the speaker during her first day in the restaurant?A. Sh e didn’t feel well.B. She made the cook angry.C. She had to make all the food alone.19. What did the customers do after they ate the wrong food?A. They enjoyed it.B. They complained.C. They got angry.20. What can we learn from the talk?A. The speaker got a big tip.B. The speaker prefers cooking.C. The speaker cooks terrible food.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AAlbert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname(绰号) “Four dollars a bucket (桶)” to him, for he wa s always used to leaving an advertisement of his company “Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name.As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised, so he invited Albert to come to his office.“Some people give you a nickname for ‘Four dollars a bucket’. Why aren’t you angry?” asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes.“Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because ‘Four dollars a bucket’ is our company’s advertisement. As long as someone calls me ‘Four dollars a bucket’ once, I think it’s a free advertisement for our company. I have no reason to get angry. Don’t you think so, Mr. Rockefeller?”“Oh! What a fantastic man!” Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Albert’s words. “Young man, work harder! You must succeed in the future! I believe in you!”Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller.Later Albert sa id in one of his reports, “I don’t think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things. We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”21. What was Albert in the oil company at the beginning?A. A customerB. A worker.C. A manager.D. An assistant.22. Why wasn’t Albert angry at his nickname?A. He could become famous.B. He liked to have a nickname.C. It could make his workmates happy.D. It could advertise for his company for free.23. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It’s very important to do small things well.B. Rockefeller asked young people to work harder.C. You can’t get angry when someone calls your nickname.D. You should make more advertisements for your company.24. What would be the best title for this passage?A. A Clever Way to Make Advertisements.B. Albert and Rockefeller.C. Four Dollars a Bucket.D. The Second Board Chairman.B25. According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource per person?A. 6,122 cubic kilometersB. 241 cubic kilometersC. 3,642 cubic kilometersD. 244,973 cubickilometers26. Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?A. GuyanaB. BrazilC. IcelandD. China27. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?A. BhutanB. SeychellesC. SurinameD. CanadaCIn the United States and several other countries, 2.5 million children play baseball in an organization called Little League. They play on teams in their hometowns. Their parents and other adults in the community coach or instruct them and serve as umpires to make sure that everyone follows the rules.Local businesses give money for the ball fields and the uniforms. Local teams compete against each other and the winners get to play teams that are more distant. Eventually, the top teams go to the Little League World Series.One hundred years after Abner Doubleday invented baseball in Cooperstown, New York, in 1839, Little League got started in Pennsylvania. Three men started the game for neighborhood boys with a smaller playing field and fewer innings than adult baseball. Little League became popular after World War Ⅱ when the game spread across the United States. By 1955 it was played throughout North America and within five years it had spread to Europe. Children's baseball really caught on in Japan and Taiwan of China and teams from those areas won the World Series seven out of eight years. After this, the organization tried banning foreign teams from the World Series, but the ban came to an end after one year.At first, Little League was only for boys aged nine to twelve. However, in 1974, the parents of girl baseball players brought a law suit. The courts ruled that Little League had to include both boys and girls. Later Little League added on softball and other games for teenagers up to age eighteen. Occasionally, a Little Leaguer becomes a professional player. For example, Gary Carter went from Little League to play nineteen seasons in the Major Leagues, ten of them as an All－Star player. By and large, youngsters play baseball for fun, but their parents are proud of them.28．The mothers and fathers of Little League players ________．A．play in the World Series B．travel with coachesC．give the teams money D．help run the games29．In what year did baseball come into being?A．1739 B．1939 C．1955 D．183930．Why do most players take part in Little League?A．To play in the Major League.B．To have fun.C．They expect a profit from All－Star games.D．They want to learn how to serve as umpires.31．What is TRUE about players today?A．Little League is only for neighborhood boys.B．Girl players have to buy their suits.C．Girls and boys can participate up to age eighteen.D．Children can only play until age twelve.DHave you ever received a gift that was so dearly, not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched your friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite "Why, thank you," but you knew you had missed the mark. Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe. It calls for empathy -- the ability to put yourself into someone else's head and heart. We're all able to do this; in fact, we're born with a kind of natural empathy. After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced (加强)--by our parents, teachers,friends. When it isn't, we're not able to understand other people's feelings as sharply. This can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional (情感的) qualities.Think back to the presents you’ve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package. eep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world. (Of course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, relatives, and other people you know.We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication. Ignoring the tradition won't make it go away. If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.32. The underlined expression "you had missed the mark" means "you had failed to _____.A. make her feel betterB. keep your friendshipC. get the expected effectD. receive a present in return33. Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.B. Emotional changes influence one's choice of gifts.C. Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.D. Choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.34. In the third paragraph, the author tells us that________.A. the choice of gifts reflects one's emotional qualitiesB. one learns from what he did in the pastC. attention should be paid to the receivers' responsesD. one should spend more time choosing gifts35. The best possible title for this passage is “_______”.A. Ways of Choosing GiftsB. An Important TraditionC. Exchanging PresentsD. Message in a Gift第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. __36__. If you're a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.1．Eat a variety of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. __37__. Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.2．__38__What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. __39__. And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3．Limit screen timeWhat's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVD5, playing video games,and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming.__40__These rules aren't magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.A．Drink water and milk.B．Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.C．Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.D．If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.E．Listen to your body.F．Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.G．There're a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Father, I don’t like to go to school,” said Harry Williams one morning. “I wish you 41 let me stay at home. Charles Parker’s father doesn’t make him go to school.”Mr. Williams took his little boy 42 the hand, and said kindly to him, “Come, my son. I want to43 you something in the garden.”Harry walked into the garden with his father, who led him along 44 they came to a bed in which peas were growing. Not a weed was to be 45 about their roots.“See how beautifully these peas are 46 , my son,” said Mr. Williams. “How clean and healthy the vines(藤) look. We shall have a good 47 . Now let me show you the vines in Mr. Parker’s garden.”Mr. Williams then 48 Harry to look at Mr. Parker’s pea vines.After a few moments, Mr. Will iams asked, “Well, my son, what do you 49 Mr. Parker’s pea vines?”“Oh, Father!” replied the little boy. “I never saw such 50 looking peas in my life! The weeds are nearly as 51 as the peas themselves. There won’t be half a crop!” “ 52 are they so much worse than ours, Harry?”“Because they have been left to grow as they 53 . I suppose Mr. Parker just planted them, and never took any care of them 54 ”“Y es. A garden will soon be overrun with weeds 55 it is not taken good care of,” Mr. Williams 56 , “and so it is with the human garden. Children’s minds are like garden beds. They must be57 cared for. I send you to school in order that the garden of your 58 may have good seeds and 59 plentifully. Now which would you 60 , to stay at home or go to school?”“I would rather go to school,” said Harry.41. A. would B. should C. might D. could42. A. in B. by C. with D. of43. A. offer B. give C. show D. remind44. A. until B. where C. before D. when45. A. made B. changed C. seen D. planted46. A. dancing B. moving C. shaking D. growing47. A. result B. harvest C. match D. present48. A. led B. ordered C. followed D. forced49. A. hear of B. look at C. think of D. deal with50. A. ugly B. fine C. dirty D. poor51. A. deep B. long C. high D. wide52. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why53. A. pleased B. stayed C. left D. belonged54. A. ahead B. afterward C. forward D. outside55. A. as B. or C. if D. so56. A. required B. answered C. explained D. announced57. A. carefully B. correctly C. gently D. slightly58. A. school B. mind C. family D. dream59. A. produce B. develop C. decrease D. drop60. A. find B. support C. know D. prefer.第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。