趣味英语语法Very Good
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:220.50 KB
- 文档页数:44
如何学好英语语法3篇语法学习是英语学习中的难点,不要说是针对少儿或者青少年,就连一些成年人学起来也时常感到很吃力。
下面是小编给大家带来的如何学好英语语法,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!英语语法如何学好首先,兴趣是学习语法的前提。
兴趣是做任何事情的前提,只要有了兴趣任何事情都能做好,像背单词一样,语法也是具有一定趣味性的。
关键在于我们如何发现其中的乐趣,作为老师也要善于开发孩子们在这方面的乐趣,一旦使孩子找到了其中的乐趣,学习起语法来也就驾轻就熟了。
比如虚拟语气就是语法中的难点,但是它很容易激发孩子们的想象力,像“if I were a bird......”这些句子都容易在孩子们的脑海里产生很强的画面感,使之学习起来更加轻松、愉快!其次,理解是学习语法的基础。
学习语法一定要真正理解,不要死记硬背。
比如很多老师在教孩子时,会特别强调现在分词和动名词在句子中的不同成分,分词可以作定语、状语、补语、表语;动名词可作定语、主语、宾语、表语。
这样很容易使孩子记混淆。
其实分词就相当于形容词。
形容词能充当的成分分词基本都能充当;动名词就相当于名词,名词能充当的成分动名词基本都能充当。
这样也便于理解为什么动名词能充当主语和宾语,而分词则不能。
理解语法并不是要对语法规则刨根到底,而是要联系实际情况来体会句子要表达的意思。
再次,归纳是学习语法的保障。
要指导孩子养成归纳的习惯,这也是学习任何知识的重要方法,它更能提高孩子学习的主动性,而不是被动地等待老师的总结,然后记在本子上,那样就和死记硬背几乎是没什么区别了。
作为一个好的老师,重要的不是教会孩子们更多的知识,而是要让孩子们在学习知识的过程中掌握学习的方法,所以说归纳对于英语语法的学习是非常重要的。
比如,要教会孩子们在做试题的过程中标记知识的难点和经常出现的问题,并对同一类问题进行归纳总结,集中起来询问老师,得到耐心的解答后,他自然会对类似的问题了如指掌,时间长了,他们也会训练出举一反三、触类旁通的能力。
【英语】英语语法动词归纳总结一、单项选择动词1.--- I must point out that trials of new medicine are expensive and you can never success. --- But there is a very good chance in this case.A.admit B.guaranteeC.attain D.deserve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:---我必须指出新药的试验很昂贵,你不能保证它会成功。
---但是在这种情况下也会有很大的机会。
A. admit承认;B. guarantee保证;C. attain获得; D. deserve值得。
由“But there is a very good chance in this case”可知,guarantee符合句意。
故B选项正确。
2.It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do no t find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A.run into B.bursts outC.yells out D.falls into【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语的词义辨析。
A.run into快速进入,碰撞;B. bursts out 爆发;C. yells out 大声说出来;D. falls into落入,分成。
句意:当你身边的人因一个你不觉得有趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时,你是非常尴尬的。
故选B。
考点:考查动词短语的词义辨析3.To get promoted, I must _____ my colleagues, who are committed to their jobs.A.take after B.take to C.take in D.take on【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
趣味英语1. 利⽤英语的单词的词性以及单词的多种意思组成的趣味英语句⼦.培养我们对英语的更深⼀步认识与了解。
(1). Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.⿇烦没来找你,就别去⾃找⿇烦。
第⼀、四个trouble是动词,第⼆、三个trouble是名词。
(2). I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.我认为那个学⽣写在⿊板上的那个“that”是错的。
第⼀个that是连词,引起宾语从句;第⼆、五个that是指⽰代词“那个”;第三个that在这⼉相当于名词;第四个that是关系代词,引起定语从句。
(3). I know. You know. I know that you know. I know that you know that I know.我知道。
你知道。
我知道你知道。
我知道你知道我知道。
(4). We must hang together, or we'll be hanged separately.我们必须团结在⼀起,否则我们将被⼀个个绞死。
这是⼀句双关语。
前⾯的hang together是“团结⼀致”的意思,后⾯的hanged是“绞死”的意思。
(5). The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.那只敏捷的棕⾊狐狸跳过了⼀只懒惰的狗。
这个句⼦包含了英语中的26个字母。
(6). Was it a bar or a bat I saw?我看到的是酒吧还是蝙蝠?这是⼀句回⽂句,顺着读和倒着读是⼀样的。
(7). 2B or not 2B, that is a ?这是⼀种⽂字简化游戏。
它的意思是:To be or not to be, that is a question.⽣存还是毁灭,那是⼀个问题。
形容词和副词1.多个形容词修饰时限定词+描绘性形容词+颜色+国籍或地区+用途各个形容词的位置:a, 以-er, -en结尾的形容词,一般作前置定语。
如:lower, other, wooden, golden, woolen等2.不同类型形容词 b.不定代词或以-a为前缀的形容词,一般作后置形容词位置定语。
someone, something, afraid, alone, alive等注意:有些形容词以-ly结尾的,不要和副词混淆如friendly, lovely等3.形容词比拟构成法略a. 两者之间比拟永比拟级通常与than连接4.形容词比拟级与最高Tom is taller than his deskmate.级的用法 b. 两者以上的事物比拟用最高级,前面需加定冠词“the〞That seemed to the happiest day of her life.enough前面,名词放在enough的后面There is enough rice for you to eat.If I had a long enough holiday, I’d visit Europe.2. 副词比拟等级构成法略。
注意:副词最高级可以the,也可不用。
Who swims (the) best in your team?a. most+形容词.一般前面需加定冠词the,但表示一种程度上非常高的特性和品质时,不表示比拟What he said is most interesting?副词 3. 形容词和副词 b. 比拟等级的修饰。
形容词副词的比拟等级常可用以下的特别用法词来修饰。
如much, far, even, still, a little, no, any, a lota bit等There are now a lot more trees on the hills.c. “比拟级+and+比拟〞越来越。
小学生英语趣味语法及练习w小学英语语法复习一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以D辅音字母+y‖结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以Df或fe‖结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:woman-women policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese复数口诀:鹅,足,牙齿oo变ee;其实老鼠也好记ous变ic;孩子加上ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用记。
写出下列单词的复数形式。
bus box glass classwatch mango fly sheeppeople man woman applefamily library baby boytoy child foot strawberryhorse policeman dress Fishtooth country foot dragonflyme building cloth thisthat circle storyI him this herwatch child photo diaryday foot book dresstooth sheep box strawberrythief yo-yo peach sandwich1乐思教育man woman paper juicewater milk rice tea二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’s 构成。
中英语语法形容词和副词选择填空专项练习含答案( )1. Which is ________ Lesson Five or Lesson Six?A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting ( ) 2. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know ________ about the news.A. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a few( ) 3. “I’ve got an A for my history.” Judy said ________.A. sadlyB. sadC. happyD. happily( ) 4. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is one of the ________ film songs.A. the most beautifulB. most beautifulC. much more beautifulD. a beautiful ( ) 5. Jim works as ________ as Zhang Hua.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. most carefully ( ) 6. Can you ________ speak to a person in old clothes?A. kindB. kindlyC. politeD. friendly ( ) 7. Just a moment, please! I’ll finish in ________ five minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less( ) 8. Who jumped ________ of all in the long jump?A. longestB. longerC. fartherD. farthest( ) 9. My sister isn’t ________ maths.A. good forB. well inC. good atD. best at( ) 10. Of all the shoes in your shop, is this pair ________ one?A. very goodB. much betterC. a cheaperD. the cheapest ( ) 11. Jack didn’t run ________ to catch up with the other runners.A. fast enoughB. quick enoughC. enough slowD. slowly enough ( ) 12. India has the second ________ population in the world.A. mostB. largestC. leastD. smallest( ) 13. We have ________ milk for baby. You’d better go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 14. Jim has ________ friends here. So he often feels lonely.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( ) 15. Lucy has made quite ________ friends since she came here. She’s very happy.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. few( ) 16. The old woman lives ________, but he doesn't feel ________.A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone ( ) 17. Mrs. Green gave Lucy ________ to eat.A. delicious somethingB. Chinese somethingC. something EnglishD. something England ( ) 18. Mum will give him ________ to eat.A. something real ChineseB. real Chinese somethingC. something really ChineseD. really Chinese something( ) 19. I couldn’t see much during the flight because there was ________ cloud.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. a lot( ) 20. The sweater is very beautiful, but it’s ________ dear.A. too muchB. much tooC. manyD. more( ) 21. Today, ________ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many ( ) 22. I think football is ________ basketball in America.A. more popularB. so popular asC. as popular asD. less popular ( ) 23. Shanghai is the ________ of all the cities in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most large ( ) 24. The boy doesn’t run ________ the bus.A. much faster asB. as fastest asC. more fast thanD. so fast as ( ) 25. Germany has ________ people than France.A. fewerB. smallerC. largeD. more ( ) 26. The population of Xi’an is ________ than that of Shanghai.A. smallerB. fewerC. moreD. larger ( ) 27. It rained ________last night.A. heavilyB. heavyC. heavylyD. hardly ( ) 28. Eating more vegetables will keep you ________.A. goodB. fatC. weakD. healthy ( ) 29. The elephant is ________ big that he can’t be put into ________ a small cage.A. so, soB. such, soC. so, suchD. such, such ( ) 30. Lily said she hadn’t heard ________ music before.A. such a beautiful piece ofB. a beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a wonderful ( ) 31. Maths is one of the ________ subjects in middle schools.A. importantB. most importantC. more importantD. much important ( ) 32. Jim is ________ of the two.A. tallerB. the tallerC. tallestD. the tallest ( ) 33. This book is ________ interesting than that one.A. little moreB. little muchC. a little moreD. a little much ( ) 34. He can’t help you with your maths. I’m afraid I can’t ________.A. tooB. elseC. alsoD. either( ) 35. Don’t worry. Your granny will get ________.A. well and wellB. better and betterC. well and betterD. best and best ( ) 36. ---- Can you understand me? ---- Sorry, I can ________ understand you.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. ever( ) 37. The little boy books ________.A. lovelyB. carefullyC. heavilyD. sadly( ) 38. Jim can draw ________ the teacher.A. as well asB. not so well asC. as better asD. as good as ( ) 39. It’s going to be a busy day today. I have ________ work to do.A. a hardB. a lotC. manyD. much( ) 40. How ________ they are working!A. hardlyB. a hardC. hardD. a hardly ( ) 41. These shoes are much too ________ for me.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest ( ) 42. There are many tall trees on ________ side of the street.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither( ) 43. In Harbin, it’s ________ in November, but it’s even ________ in December.A. cold, coldB. cold, colderC. colder, coldD. colder coldest ( ) 44. Look! The children are playing ________, they are always ________.A. happy, happyB. happily, happilyC. happily, happyD. happy, happily ( ) 45. Jim please turn the radio ________ a little I’m talking with your uncle.A. offB. onC. downD. up( ) 46. Everything is ________ on the moon than on the earth.A. much more lighterB. much more lightC. more lightD. much lighter ( ) 47. It’s ________ nice of you to help me.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really( ) 48. Don’t eat the meat. It smells ________.A. dirtyB. deliciousC. badD. sweet( ) 49. Their school is three times as _____ as ours. That means our school is _____ than theirs.A. big, three times smallerB. small, largeC. big, smallD. large, twice smaller ( ) 50. The population problem may be ________ one of the world today.A. the mostB. most difficultC. the greatestD. more interesting ( ) 51. The ice in the lake is about one metre ________. It’s strong enough to skate on.A. longB. highC. thickD. wide( ) 52. Miss Green asked a question, but it was ________ that nobody could answer it.A. very difficultB. too difficultC. difficult enoughD. so difficult ( ) 53. ---- My watch doesn’t work. Could you mend it, please?---- Sorry. But the workers in that watch shop may be ________.A. kindB. friendlyC. niceD. helpful( ) 54. Sam often talks ________ but does ________. So everyone says he is a good boy.A. less, moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD. little, many( ) 55. When the famous singer started to sing, everyone began to shout very ________.A. loudlyB. loudC. heavilyD. high( ) 56. In spring and summer, we have ____ rain in Harbin. It’s good for growing crops(庄稼).A. a lotB. quite a fewC. lots ofD. many( ) 57. ---- Can you come on Friday or Saturday? --- I’m afraid ________ day is possible.A. eitherB. someC. anyD. neither( ) 58. There is a smile on her face. I think she’s ________ with my work.A. strictB. angryC. pleasedD. sorry( ) 59. She is ________ than any other girl in her class.A. thinerB. thinnerC. thinD. the thinnest ( ) 60. Jane’s English is very good, but her French is not so ________ as her English.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( ) 61. He is two years ________ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less( ) 62. The song sounds ________.A. sweetlyB. nicelyC. wellD. good ( ) 63. Australia is ________ country.A. an English-spokenB. a speaking-EnglishC. a spoken-EnglishD. an English-speaking ( ) 64. I seen to have met you ________.A. beforeB. agoC. yetD. some time ( ) 65. They have moved away from Beijing. They don’t live there ________.A. any longerB. once moreC. eitherD. again( ) 66. The road is not ________ for three trucks to run side by side.A. wide enoughB. so wideC. too wideD. enough wide ( ) 67. The streets are wet because it has rained ________ all morning.A. thicklyB. stronglyC. heavilyD. deeply ( ) 68. You’ll miss your train if you don’t put on your clothes ________.A. fastB. soonC. quickD. quickly ( ) 69. Who is ________ of you three?A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older( ) 70. These apples look ________.A. niceB. wellC. sweetlyD. nicely ( ) 71. Can we do our work with ________ money and ________ people?A. less, fewerB. lesser, fewC. few, lessD. little, less ( ) 72. He made ________ mistakes in the last exam.A. the leastB. fewerC. the fewestD. less( ) 73. Which do you think is ________, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well ( ) 74. As it was a rainy night, ________ people went to see the film.A. fewB. severalC. manyD. a few ( ) 75. It takes ________ time to go there by plane than by train.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer ( ) 76. This shirt is not good. The one is even ________.A. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst( ) 77. Monday is my ________ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest( ) 78. He drives much ________ than be did three years ago.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. carefulD. carefully( ) 79. I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary ________.A. everywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. anywhere( ) 80. John did badly I the sports meeting. I did even ________.A. also badlyB. worseC. worstD. more badly ( ) 81. He is ________ teacher that all of like him.A. such good aB. a so goodC. so good aD. a such good ( ) 82. Jack doesn’t work ________ Tom.A. as so goodB. so good asC. so hard asD. so harder as ( ) 83. The story book was ________ interesting ________ I could not put it down.A. as, thatB. so, thatC. so, asD. as, as( ) 84. Li Ying ________ understand the foreigner.A. can hardlyB. cannot hardlyC. can hardly notD. cannot hard ( ) 85. His father is ________ than his mother.A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years ( ) 86. Shanghai is larger than ________ in Japan.A. any other cityB. other citiesC. the other cityD. any city( ) 87. Don’t you think it ________ to write the letter?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good( ) 88. The Great Pyramid(金字塔)is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 89. “Are you feeling ________?” “Yes, I’m fine now.”A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better( ) 90. I got up ________ today than yesterday.A. laterB. more latelyC. latelyD. late( ) 91. She isn’t so ________ at maths as you are.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( ) 92. Who did ________ in the test, Mary, Kate or Betty?A. bestB. betterC. as wellD. well( ) 93. It is ________ today than yesterday.A. very hotterB. quite hotterC. more hotterD. much hotter ( ) 94. The water is ________ hot that I can’t drink it.A. quiteB. soC. tooD. very( ) 95. Today, he is feeling ________ to go Changjiang River.A. enough goodB. well enoughC. good enoughD. enough well ( ) 96. Your grandmother ________ goes to the cinema, does she?A. usuallyB. alwaysC. hardlyD. sometimes( ) 97. He made the ________ mistakes in the best.A. lessB. leastC. fewerD. fewest( ) 98. John was so tired that he could hardly keep his eyes ________.A. openB. to be openC. to openD. opening( ) 99. Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people?A. such, suchB. so, soC. so, suchD. such, so( ) 100. There are ________ more books in our library than in theirs.A. muchB. too muchC. manyD. little( ) 101. His sister is ________ than he.A. older four yearsB. four years olderC. elder four yearsD. four years elder ( ) 102. A: How ________ do you go shopping? B: Once a week.A. manyB. muchC. longD. often( ) 103. You don’t like him ________.A. veryB. oftenC. maringD. much( ) 104. My father comes home from work late every day. So he is ________ man.A. a quite busyB. a busy quiteC. quite a busyD. quite busy a ( ) 105. Do you sleep ________ every night?A. badB. niceC. wellD. good( ) 106. The green shirt is as ________ as the yellow one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest ( ) 107. You know ________ about it than Jim does.A. even littleB. even lessC. more littleD. more less( ) 108. Lucy is ________ to make a living by herself.A. very oldB. too youngC. so bigD. much strong ( ) 109. The school is ________ that one.A. three times as large asB. three time larger asC. three times larger asD. as large as three times( ) 110. The earth is getting ________.A. warm and warmB. warmer and warmC. warmer and warmerD. warm and warmer ( ) 111. ________ the ground is, ________ the air becomes.A. The higher, the thinnerB. Higher, thinnerC. The high, the thinD. Higher, the thinner ( ) 112. To my surprise, ________ a little boy can draw ________ many beautiful pictures.A. such, soB. so, suchC. so, soD. such, such ( ) 113. Several weeks later, Li Lei found maths ________ chemistry.A. less difficultB. less difficult thanC. the more difficult thanD. as difficult than ( ) 114. He can draw ________ an artist.A. as well asB. not so well asC. as good asD. as better as ( ) 115. I have never seen ________ flower before. It’s wonderful.A. such a beautifulB. a such beautifulC. so a beautifulD. a so beautiful ( ) 116. I don’t feel very ________ today. I can’t go to school.A. goodB. betterC. niceD. well( ) 117. Have you got ________ money to buy this car?A. a littleB. fewC. enoughD. many( ) 118. I’m ________ interested in the film.A. deepB. depthC. deeplyD. deepen( ) 119. The ________ wind is blowing hard, the ________ rain is falling.A. strong, heavyB. big, largeC. great, hugeD. strongly, heavily ( ) 120. The trousers were ________. He paid a ________ price for it.A. high, dearB. expensive, highC. dear, expensiveD. low, cheap ( ) 121. John is ________ his brother.A. as clever asB. so clever asC. cleverer asD. more clever than ( ) 122. It is not ________ in Nanjing ________.A. so cold, as ShenyangB. colder, than ShenyangC. as cold, as in ShenyangD. so colder, as Shenyang( ) 123. I was ________ at the news that the kind man was ________.A. surprised, diedB. surprised, deadC. surprising, deadD. surprised, death ( ) 124. Jim is much ________ today, but Lucy is even ________.A. well, illB. well, worseC. better, illD. better, worse ( ) 125. He was too tired to go any ________.A. farB. Both are OKC. farthestD. farest( ) 126. Let’s go by bus. It’s ________.A. cheap a lotB. cheap muchC. more cheapD. much cheaper ( ) 127. ________ she is ________ she feels.A. Busy, happyB. Busier, happierC. The busier, the happierD. The busy, the happy ( ) 128. The horse is getting old and can’t run ________ it did.A. as fast asB. so fast thanC. fast asD. faster as ( ) 129. He drives much ________ than he did one year ago.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully ( ) 130. Kate has some pears. Jim has ________ pears than Kate. Lucy has ________ of all.A. more, the mostB. the most, moreC. more, mostD. many, the more ( ) 131. This one isn’t good, that one is ________.A. more badB. still worstC. even worseD. more badly ( ) 132. Of all the apples in the paper box, this one is ________.A. redB. rederC. redderD. the reddest ( ) 133. Of all the apples in the paper box, this one is ________.A. very carefullyB. the most carefullyC. more carefullyD. the most careful ( ) 134. As the girl was so ________, she soon fell ________.A. tiring, sleepingB. tired, sleepingC. tired, asleepD. tired, sleepy ( ) 135. Which subject do you like ________, English or Chinese?A. betterB. bestC. wellD. very much ( ) 136. The girl was ________ when she heard the ________ words.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening( ) 137. This city has ________ bridge.A. a stone old fineB. a fine old stoneC. an old stone fineD. an old fine stone ( ) 138. ________ in his class is taller than he.A. No boysB. No other boyC. No other boysD. Not all the boys ( ) 139. -- Is the TV set OK now? -- I’m sure there’s ____ with the TV set. You can take it home.A. something wrongB. serious somethingC. nothing wrongD. some wrong things ( ) 140. Are these enough for both of you. I’m afraid not. ________ are needed.A. Much wrongB. Many moreC. More manyD. Too much( ) 141. This chair is too small. I need ________.A. big somethingB. bigger somethingC. something much bigD. something much bigger( ) 142. It’s getting ________ in winter.A. cold and coldB. colder and colderC. more and more coldD. coldest or coldest ( ) 143. ________ he sings, ________ he sings.A. Often, betterB. The often, the betterC. The oftener, the betterD. The oftener, the well ( ) 144. Lucy jumped as ________ as Lily did in the long jump.A. farB. fartherC. longD. longer( ) 145. They have held three meetings this week ________.A. aloneB. lonelyC. everD. just( ) 146. After three days’ careful treatment, the old man was ________ to go home.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. well enoughD. enough well( ) 147. Could you pass me the cup? It’s ________ my reach.A. too far toB. higher forC. withoutD. beyond( ) 148. ________ girls like flowers.A. The mostB. MostC. Most ofD. The most of( ) 149. All these dishes taste ________. Don’t you think so?A. goodB. wellC. fineD. pleased( ) 150. Helping the old and the weak is a good virtue(美德),and ________ it is necessary for us to do so.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. stillD. therefore(因此)( ) 151. The noise of the train died ________ in the distance.A. awayB. downC. outD. off( ) 152. Have you ever heard ________ wonderful music?A. soB. suchC. tooD. much( ) 153. She was ________ excited to say a word.A. soB. asC. suchD. too( ) 154. How ________ do you go to the South Lake?A. oftenB. longC. soonD. fast( ) 155. The meeting hall is ________ to hold 5000 people.A. large enoughB. enough largeC. so largeD. too large( ) 156. The boy wore a jacket ________ large for him.A. too muchB. much tooC. greatlyD. very much( ) 157. He plans to stay here for ________ more week.A. aB. oneC. anotherD. next( ) 158. “When are you going to see your uncle?” “________ next week.”A. Some timeB. SometimeC. Some timesD. Sometimes( ) 159. He’ll go ________ north to the country while his old friends will go ________ to town to meet him before he leaves.A. up, upB. down, downC. up, downD. down, up( ) 160. Bill sat ________ to Jane, watching TV.A. closelyB. closeC. nearbyD. nearly( ) 161. The film is ________ worth seeing again.A. veryB. quiteC. wellD. much( ) 162. Mr. Chen is ________ older than I.A. veryB. moreC. muchD. quite( ) 163. Wait a minute, Li Ming. I have ________ to tell you.A. anything importantB. nothing importantC. something importantD. important everything( ) 164. It’s one o’clock, but her father hasn’t come back ________.A. alreadyB. stillC. tooD. yet( ) 165. My sister doesn’t like skating. ________.A. So do IB. So I don’tC. Neither I don’tD. Neither do I ( ) 166. It’s ________ that I’d like to get out for a walk.A. lovely day quiteB. too lovely a dayC. so a lovely dayD. such a lovely day ( ) 167. He leans Russian ________.A. goodB. niceC. wellD. fine( ) 168. The fish smells ________. Take it out, please,A. wellB. niceC. goodD. bad( ) 169. I don’t feel very ________ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. better( ) 170. His father was out of work. He got ________.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. be worried( ) 171. He voice doesn’t sound ________.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. beauty( ) 172. I always feel ________.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier( ) 173. Don’t make noise. Please keep ________.A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. more quietly( ) 174. He bought ________ from a shop.A. an old, blackwood, round tableB. a round old blackwood tableC. an old, round, black wood tableD. a round, blackwood, old talbe( ) 175. This is the ________.A. old, high red wallB. high, old read wallC. old, red high wallD. red, high old wall ( ) 176. He is a ________.A. full of new ideas manB. man full of new ideasC. man with full of new ideasD. new ideas full man( ) 177. He said modestly that he had done ________.A. an importantB. a nothing importantC. important nothingD. nothing important ( ) 178. We must ________ by three o’clock.A. get everything readilyB. get everything readyC. have readyD. be ready everything ( ) 179. Mr. Smith has arrived ________ as usual.A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latest( ) 180. ________ aren’t so happy as ________.A. The rich / poorB. Rich / the poorC. Rich / poorD. The rich / the poor ( ) 181. At the meeting, she kept ________ all the time.A. silenceB. silentC. silentlyD. still( ) 182. It is getting ________.A. latterB. latelyC. lateD. latest( ) 183. His voice is ________.A. aloudB. loudlyC. loudnessD. loud( ) 184. ________ the music sounds!A. How sweetlyB. How sweetestC. How sweetD. How sweetness( ) 185. “Where is your sister?” “She has gone ________.”A. upstairsB. in the upstairsC. for the upstairsD. to upstairs( ) 186. He looked at it ________ again.A. careB. carefulnessC. carefulD. carefully( ) 187. ________ is warm and sunny.A. The weather in hereB. The here weatherC. The weather hereD. The weather of here ( ) 188. Teachers ________ very busy.A. nearly are alwaysB. always are nearlyC. always nearly areD. are nearly always ( ) 189. The little boy can’t find the toy ________.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. somewhere ( ) 190. I have told her many times but she ________ doesn’t understand.A. no longerB. stillC. yetD. already( ) 191. He isn’t young any more. His wife isn’t ________.A. eitherB. alsoC. tooD. already( ) 192. Mary is tall and ________.A. Tom is, tooB. Tom is, eitherC. Tom is, neitherD. Tom isn’t, either ( ) 193. He traveled abroad and ________.A. so did IB. neither did IC. I didn’t eitherD. I did so( ) 194. Don’t feel ________. Everything will be all right.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly( ) 195. Who left the window ________?A. openingB. openC. openedD. opens( ) 196. They found this book ________.A. easyB. easilyC. wellD. hardly( ) 197. We must do ________ with ________ money.A. less, moreB. more, lessC. many, littleD. little, much ( ) 198. She is ________ at swimming, she can swim ________.A. good, wellB. well, goodC. better, bestD. well, well ( ) 199. In those years our life was ________ than that of animals.A. badB. worseC. worstD. badly( ) 200. My sister is ________ than he.A. six years oldB. six years olderC. six years agoD. six years older ( ) 201. He is one of ________ in Class Three.A. most tallest boyB. the tallest boyC. the most taller boyD. the tallest boys ( ) 202. She is ________ of the two girls.A. weakB. weakerC. the weakerD. the weakest ( ) 203. Are you ________ in science?A. interestingB. interestedC. interestestD. interests( ) 204. He works ________ at English.A. harderB. hardC. hardlyD. mor hardly( ) 205. Is there ________ with today’s newspaper?A. something wrong C. anything wrong C. wrong something D. wrong anything ( ) 206. Our teacher is getting ________ and ________.A. newer, newerB. healthier, healthiestC. healthier, healthierD. redder, redder ( ) 207. Why are you looking ________ today?A. happyB. happilyC. happierD. happiest ( ) 208. Mr. King is ________, but not ________ as Mr. Green.A. rich, kindB. richer, kindlyC. richer, kindD. richer, as kind ( ) 209. I think science is ________ more popular than English.A. muchB. moreC. a fewD. little( ) 210. It takes ________ time to go there by bus than by boat.A. lessB. littleC. moreD. fewer( ) 211. The ________ Mrs. Green is, the ________ she feels.A. busy, happyB. busiest, happiestC. busier, happierD. busy, happily ( ) 212. Which of these would you ________ like to own?A. moreB. mostC. veryD. quite( ) 213. Which island is ________, the first, the second or the third?A. fartherB. farthestC. the farthestD. far( ) 214. I’m not feeling ________. I’m going to the hospital.A. wellB. goodC. niceD. best( ) 215. I ________ lived in Yuannan.A. everB. onceC. agoD. before( ) 216. It’s ________ nice of you.A. reallyB. realC. trueD. like( ) 217. ________, she was not ________ hurt.A. Lucky, badlyB. Luckily, badlyC. Luckily, badD. Luck, bad ( ) 218. The playground is ________ that one.A. as twice as bigB. as twice big asC. twice bigD. twice as big as ( ) 219. We can’t play in the open air because it is raining ________.A. adB. strongC. hardlyD. heavily ( ) 220. It was ________ book that al of us wanted to buy it.A. a such goodB. so good aC. a so goodD. such good a ( ) 221. You must keep your room ________ and tidy.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleaned ( ) 222. The sun is ________ larger than the moon.A. veryB. moreC. muchD. much the ( ) 223. There’s ________ time left. Let’s hurry up.A. a littleB. littleC. someD. few( ) 224. He said he had seen ________ strange things like saucers.A. a lotB. someC. muchD. any( ) 225. He said he had seen ________ strange things like saucers.A. otherB. the otherC. neitherD. another ( ) 226. The street is ________ on Sunday afternoon.A. crowdedB. full with peopleC. filled of peopleD. thick with people ( ) 227. People are inventing new sports or games ________.A. sometimeB. some timeC. all the timeD. whole the time( ) 228. There are ten computers in the computer room. Three were made in Japan and ________ seven were made in China.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others( ) 229. I can’t find the stamp. I must have put it in ________.A. some bookB. any bookC. some booksD. any books( ) 230. It’s my ________ bag, not my best one.A. every dayB. every day’sC. everydayD. everyday’s( ) 231. The number of English speakers ________.A. is muchB. are muchC. is largeD. are large( ) 232. ________ city is bigger than Shanghai in our country.A. Not otherB. No otherC. Not someD. No any( ) 233. Grandpa has returned the book to the library ________.A. yetB. alreadyC. evenD. still( ) 234. When she heard the ________ news, he looked ________ up at me.A. sad, sadB. sadly, sadC. sad, sadlyD. sadly, sadly( ) 235. We should plant more trees to make our coutry ________.A. beautifullyB. much beautifulC. most beautifulD. more beautiful( ) 236. Have you picked up ________ rubbish and thrown it into a dustbin?A. moreB. someC. muchD. many( ) 237. The plane trip was ________ and many people were enjoying themselves.A. pleasedB. a pleasureC. pleasantD. please( ) 238. Speak English ________ possible in class and after class.A. as many asB. as soon asC. as much asD. as more as( ) 239. Kate draws ________ better than Jim.A. everB. farC. littleD. more( ) 240. She is always very ________ dressed.A. reatB. neatnessC. nearD. neatly( ) 241. The Chinese people are ________ than you think.A. much friendlyB. more friendlyC. very friendlyD. as friendly( ) 242. I don’t like swimming, ________.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neither( ) 243. --- Has anyone in your class ever been to Kunming? -- ________.A. No, of courseB. Yes, neverC. No, everD. Not yet( ) 244. Do you have anything ________ to say at the meeting?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. else( ) 245. When she saw what happened, he was ________ frightened to say a word.A. veryB. soC. tooD. quite。
高二英语语法改错技巧练习题50题答案解析1. There are a lot of book on the shelf.book -> books答案解析:此句中“a lot of”后应接可数名词复数形式,book 的复数形式是books。
正确的句子是“There are a lot of books on the shelf.”。
2. The news are very important.are -> is答案解析:news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
正确的句子是“The news is very important.”。
3. My family is all teachers.is -> are答案解析:family 在此句中指家庭成员,是复数概念,谓语动词应用复数形式。
正确的句子是“My family are all teachers.”。
4. The pair of shoes is very expensive.is -> are答案解析:“a pair of”修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于“pair”的单复数,这里“pair”是单数,所以谓语动词用is。
此句正确,无需修改。
5. There are some sheeps in the field.sheeps -> sheep答案解析:sheep 的单复数形式相同。
正确的句子是“There are some sheep in the field.”。
6. The number of students in our school are large.are -> is答案解析:“the number of”表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
正确的句子是“The number of students in our school is large.”。
7. A number of students is playing basketball.is -> are答案解析:“a number of”表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
英语定语从句语法顺口溜英语定语从句语法顺口溜英语语法是针对英语语言的语法进行的研究,指英语中语言的结构规律。
为了帮助各位同学更准确的记忆英语入门语法,店铺特别为大家整理了英语语法顺口溜系列,在此与大家分享!英语语法顺口溜:定语从句7---As/which/So /such …thatAs/which在句末,若有否定as错;as和 which都可指代前面一句话,请看例句:1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise.爱丽丝受到了她老板的邀请,这使她感到吃惊。
2)The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect.天气结果变好了,这是我们没有预料到的。
若有否定as错;3)The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn't expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what【简析】答案是C。
由于非限定性定语从句是否定结构,只能用which引导,不能用as来替代which。
句首只能用as,还有认知猜想词;置于句首时,非限定性定语从句只能用as引导。
例如:As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.众所周知,月亮每月绕地球一周。
与表示认知猜想的词,如know, expect, see, report, 连用时,要用as。
1)As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.我们知道,吸烟对健康有害。
2)As is expected, his daughter entered a key university.正如人们所期望的那样,他的女儿考入了一所重点大学。
基础英语语法检测题1 一、名词A. Choices:1. _____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses2. This is _____ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good3. Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses4. ---Are those _____?--- No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows5. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. A music; a newsB. Music; newsC. A music; newsD. Music; a news6. How many _____ and _____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones7. A group of _____ are talking with two _____ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans8. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea9. Mrs Smith is an old friend of _____.A. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of BobD. Bob mother’s10. The tall man with a big nose is _____ teacher.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’sD. Tom’s and Carl11. There is _____ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tallD. an 8-metre-tall12. In _____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s13. ---Would you like _____ coffee?---No, thanks. I’ve drunk two _____ of orange.A. any; bottlesB. little; bottleC. some; bottlesD. A few; bottle14. --- How many _____ do you want?--- Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread15. The railway station is two _____ from our house.A. hour’s driveB. hours’ driveC. hour- driveD. hours drive16. Mr Lin often gives us _____ by e-mail.A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information17. --- Help yourself to some _____.--- Thank you. I really like them.A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. We all had _____ holiday last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A. seven days’B. seven day’sC. seven- daysD. a seven-days19. It’s a good _____ to go to the cinema.A. adviceB. ideaC. advicesD. the advices20. Father went to his doctor for _____ about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices21. Tables are made of _____.A. woodB. woodsC. woodenD. some woods22. --- Can you lend me _____ money?--- Yes, but only _____ pounds.A. few; littleB. little; fewC. a little; a fewD. a few; little23. --- You should do more _____. Don’t always sit at the desk bus y doing your ____.A. exercise; exercisesB. exercises; exerciseC. exercises; exercisesD. exercise; exercise24. Last night, there was a food accident. Ten _____ were ill, but no _____ were lost.A. child; livesB. children; lifeC. children; livesD. child; life25. Look at the photos _____. You ca see _____, ____ and _____.A.;potatoes; tomatoes; radioesB. potatos; tomatoes; radiosC. potatoes; tomatoes; radiosD. potatos; tomatoes; radios26. The _____ of the house were covered with yellow _____.A. roofs; leavesB. roves; leafsC. roofs; leafsD. roves; leaves27. _____ eat _____ and deer eat grass.A. Wolf; deerB. Wolves; deersC. Wolves; deerD. Wolf; deers28. Cut the apple into _____. Give the bigger part to your little brother and the other is _____.A. halfs; yourselfB. halves; youC. halves; yourD. halves; yours29. All the _____ teachers and _____ students are having a meeting there.A. women; girlsB. women; girlC. woman; girlsD. woman; girl30. Two _____ died of cold last year.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old people31. The police _____ searching for the _____.A. is; thiefsB. are; thiefsC. is; thievesD. are; thieves32. My family _____ small, but my family _____ all model workers.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are33. I went to my _____ last Sunday and had a good time there.A. a sister’sB. sisterC. sister’sD. sisters34. Li Lei’s handwriting is better than _____ in his class.A. anyone else’sB. anyone’s else’sC. anyone’sD. anyone else35. --- I don’t know how to use this machine.---It doesn’t matter. Here are the _____.A. instructionsB. newsC. informationD. advertisementsB. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.1. China and Japan are both Asian ________ (country).2. I saw many ________ (people ) in the street.3. Would you get some ________ (paper), please?4. Look at these two ________ (babies). How lovely they are!5. _______ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.6. There are a lot of ________ (policeman) in the bank.7. My uncle has three ________ (child).8. I have too much ________ (homework) to do today.9. The thief has two ________ (knife) in his pocket.10. I have some ________ (photo) of my friend Jim.11. You should clean your ________ (tooth) every day.12. We have to go to school on ________ (foot) today.13. I have some good ________ (news) for you.14. The book has 265 ________ (page).15. He bought some new ________ (cloth) yesterday.16. There are two new ________ (shelf) in my study.17. Jim ad Mike are good friends of ________ (Lucy).18. Many ________ (foreign) have visited Beijing in the last few years.19. Two ________ (English) teach English in my school.20. Xi’an is one of the biggest ________ (city) in China.21. How many ________(tomato) did you buy just now?22. Are your ________ (parent) at home?23. All the ________ (box) are full of apples.24. A few ________ (German) will visit our school tomorrow.25. The farmer feeds some ________ (sheep) on his farm.26. Here are some presents for you, with our best ________ (wish).27. Mr Wu, today is September 10th. Happy ________ (teacher) Day to you.28. Which ________ (invent) have changed the world greatly?29. This classroom is three ________ (time) as big as that one.30. The guests want to have some ________ (fish) for lunch.31. America people enjoy eating a lot of ________ (beef) in their daily life.32. --- How far is the station from here?--- It’s about ten ________ (minute) walk from here.33. A friend of your ________ (brother) came to see me a moment ago.34. Can you give me some ________(advice) on learning English?35. How many ________ (Chinese) are there in the international team?。
第二篇句法三、常见习惯用语(一)知识概要由于英语国家的语言习惯与中国的语言习惯有许多不同之处,所以造成了许多同学在做选择或书写,或与人交谈中造成误用中国方式来对英语的问句作解答。
例如一个小女孩十分好看,可爱,外国人见到时会讲:You are so beautiful 这时的答语应该是 Thank you 如果外国人发现你的英语不错,他们会讲: Your English is very good 这时中国人常常会说:不,我说的不好。
这纯是一种礼貌的答语,但是不符合英语习惯。
它正确的答语应是 Thank you 虽然交际英语有一些规律可讲,但更重要的是学习外国的生活习惯,了解他们的文化背景,历史渊源,这样才能真正的学好一门外语。
(二)正误辨析[误] - What can I do for you?- Yes, please help me[正] - What can I do for you?- I'd like to buy a sweater[析] What can I do for you? 这一问语实际上用于的情景很多,要根据具体情况而定。
如在商店中售货员讲这句话应译为:您想要点什么?在其他场合也可以被译为:我能为您做些什么?它的答语应是直接讲出想让对方提供的帮助。
[误] - Which colour do you like?- Sorry, I don't like[正] - Which colour do you like?- I prefer blue[析]由 which 来提问的问句是要回答具体的选择,而不能泛指,泛泛的回答。
如 Yes, I like it[误] Do you like to come with us tonight?[正] Would you like to come with us tonight?[析] Do you like …问的是对方的习惯,如: Do you like swimming? Do you like collecting stamps? 而 would you like …则是一次性的邀请、提议。
Unit 4 Inventions【重点单词短语】1.funny adj.滑稽的;好笑的Eg: I'll tell you a funny story.Children get some very funny ideas sometimes!【拓展】fun n.趣事;乐趣have fun in doing sth. 有趣地做某事make fun of 取笑Eg: It was such a success and we had so much fun doing it.【辨析】fun和funnyfun 与funny都可以作形容词,但fun还可以作名词。
Eg: 玩的开心________ ______ ______ _______ 或者__________ ___________ fun 有趣的;令人愉快的。
近义词:interesting。
Jane is . 简是一个很有意思的人。
funny滑稽的、古怪的。
Jane is . 简是一个很滑稽的人。
【小试牛刀】我们不应该取笑他人当他们犯错的时候。
昨晚在聚会上我们愉快地唱歌跳舞。
2.create v.创造;创作Eg: God created the world within seven days.【拓展】creation n.创造物creator n.创造者creative adj.创造性的,有创造力的creativity n.创造力这个创造者创作了这个作品,他很有创造力。
The __________ _________ the __________ , he is __________.【辨析】create 和make(1)谁创造了世界?Who __________ the world?(2)他制造了这块手表。
He _________the watch.fortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的uncomfortable(反义词) Eg: A home should be comfortable and friendly.【拓展】comfortably adv.舒适地Eg: Are you sitting comfortably?comfort n. 舒适;安慰(的人或物)v. 安慰,抚慰Eg: And why do we need security and comfort?We're better at seeking comfort.Ned put his arm around her and try to comfort her.【小试牛刀】住在这么安静的地方真舒服!当我们感到悲伤时,我们需要有人安慰自己。
小学英语语法趣味总结一、语法与教学知识汇总“多少”须计较【哥哥how many】请同学们评评理:我生来就与可数名词有缘, 我身后只用复数名词, 我就是我, 干吗把我放在单数名词或不可数名词的前面呢?!在复数名词的前面,有我弟弟how much的事吗? 我弟弟非要抢我的位置,你们说多么可气呀!如:你有多少本故事书?【误】How many storybook do you have?【误】How much storybook do you have?【正】How many storybooks do you have?他想要多少块面包?【误】How many piece of bread does he want?【误】How much piece of bread does he want?【正】How many pieces of bread does he want?【弟弟how much】Hello, everyone! 我是弟弟how much , 在"多少"的问题上我与我哥哥是不同的,我用于修饰不可数名词,可是,how many有时也要插进来,这可是错误的呀!不可数名词是我how much的专利。
不信,你们瞧:你需要多少肉?【误】How many meat do you need?【正】How much meat do you need?请大家评评理,看看我们到底谁对!另外,我能问"多少钱",我哥哥可以吗?如:How much was your pen? 你的钢笔多少钱?How much are those things? 那些东西多少钱?这回,同学们心中有数了吧!“行行色色”的名词所有格在英语中,特别是表示有生命的名词,可以加's表示所属关系,名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。
一、名词词尾加's的所有格1. 一般情况在名词后加's。
初中语法复习-精讲1.名词专有名词:表示人名、月份、日期、地名等。
如China, John, London, the USA, Harbin .个体名词:表示单个的人或事物。
如boat, chair, desk, apple .集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如family, people, class, police . 物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质。
如water, air, tea, sea, money, cotton .抽象名词:表示抽象概念的词。
如health, help, work, friendship .2.名词的数。
可数名词有单复数,不可数名词没有单复数。
3.名词的格:名词有三个格:主格(作主语)、宾格(作宾语)、和所有格。
其中只有名词的所有格有形式变化。
(二)冠词1.定冠词-the .1 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
The students are very good.2 说话人与听话人都知道的人或事物。
Where is the toilet ?3 重复提到上文的人或事物。
I have a cat , the cat is white and black .4 表示世界上独一无二的事物。
The moon moves around the earth .5 形容词最高级和序数词前和表示方位的名词前。
I am the oldest . He is the first to school . I live in the south .6 乐器的名称前常用定冠词-the 。
I like playing the piano / violin .7 和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表某一类人。
We should help the poor .8 放在某些专有名词前。
We will go to visit the Great Wall nextweek . the people’s Republic of China .9 放在姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人或夫妇两人。