英语专业基础翻译练习中英对照
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中英对照翻译
中英对照翻译中文:你好,我是一名翻译程序,很高兴为您服务。
英文:Hello, I am a translation program, and I am glad to serve you.中文:请问您需要翻译哪种语言?
英文:May I ask which language you need to translate?中文:
我需要翻译一篇英文文章。
英文:I need to translate an English article.中文:请问您需
要什么样的翻译服务?
英文:What kind of translation service do you need?中文:我
需要一份准确、流畅的翻译。
英文:I need an accurate and fluent translation.中文:请问您
需要翻译的文章有多长?
英文:How long is the article you need to translate?中文:大
约有1000个单词。
英文:It's about 1000 words.中文:请问您需要什么时间完成翻译?。
1.Welcome to our school.________________________________.2.I’m glad to meet you here today.__________________________.3.A month ago , I came to Beijing.__________________________.4.With best wishes!__________________________.5.Spring is from March to May in my hometown.__________________________.6.Trees turn green and flowers start to come out.__________________________.7.Many people think this kind of food is “junk food”.__________________________.8.Brave it out.__________________________.9.But he never gave up and went on to finish school.__________________________.puters sometimes can get you into trouble and the terrible words in English are “ Our computer is down.”___________________________________.11.I’ll pick you up at 8 tomorrow morning.__________________________.12.He was eager to get to Athens as soon as possible,so he ran the wholedistance without stopping.__________________________.13.It is located in the north of china.__________________________.14.It is said that about 1 million people,one fifth of China’s population at the time,were forced to build the Wall.__________________________.15.It is on the first day of a year on the lunar calendar.__________________________.16.No matter how far away from home,people try to get back home before Lunar New Year’s Eve,just as the old saying goes, “East or west ,home is best.”________________________________________________________.17.It took them more than ten years to build the Great wall under terrible conditions.________________________________________________.18.Friends play an important part in our lives.___________________________________________.Chinese silk blouses are in style now.__________________________.20.There are a lot of books in the library.__________________________.21.This way ,please.__________________________.22.Do you see the red building next to the library.__________________________.23.Thank you for your visit.__________________________.24.How large it is! _________________________.25.See you next time. __________________________.26. In the north of China, the most popular food is dumplings.___________________________________________.27.I hurried to the airport,but i was two hours late.___________________________________________.28.I know you are busy with your work and study.___________________________________________.29.I was too ashamed to say a word._________________________.30.Spring is from Match to May in my hometown.___________________________________.31.I often go to the seaside on vacation with my friends in summer.___________________________________.32.They go to restaurants and order the kinds of dumplings they like.___________________________________.33.We stay in a small hotel near the sea and go swimming every day.___________________________________.34.Farmers are very happy with their good harvest in autumn.___________________________________.36.We have to tell our children not to eat too much fast food.___________________________________.37.When we were playing in great joy , I suddenly remembered my grandpa. ___________________________________.38.Here is a small gift for you.______________________________.39.No matter what to do, just do it on time.___________________________________.41.Trees are good for our world._______________________________42.Ordering food from a restaurant is a way to save time.___________________________________.42.Do you agree with the idea that life is fair?___________________________________.43.You hear it more and more in your daily life.___________________________________.44.So if the computer doesn’t work,you don’t work either.___________________________________.45 Sorry , i have no idea.________________________________.46.I was in trouble.___________________________________.47.It reminded me of something a teacher said when i was a high school student.___________________________________.48.The more you read, the more you learn._____________________________________________49.So some of us lose confidence or even give up.____________________________________________50.When we first start to study English ,many of us think English is too difficult to learn.51.Bill stayed away from school one hot day and went swimming.___________________________________________________If you give it to father.I’ll have to run away from home again._______________________________________________53.He suddenly took the note out of his pocket and threw it away.________________________________________________54.He will never trust me any more.______________________________________55.This remind me of Italy,when it was still a developing country.____________________________________________________56.In a country,not all the people can become rich at the same time.__________________________________________________57.You always think you’re that great._____________________________________________58.Chinese silk blouses are in style now.____________________________________59.let’s go to Wangfujing Street by taxi now.________________________________________60.The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example to us learning English.61.The more you read ,the more you learn._________________________________________62.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.___________________63.Many students find it difficult to understand spoken English._____________________________________________64.Take it easy at first._____________________65.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.___________________________66.It tells us what is going in across the country and all over the world. ____________________________________________________67.It we make good use of TV and the Internet,we will benefit a lot from them.___________________________________________68.They waste too much time and money in front of the computer screen.__________________________________________69.People in large cities feel that the sky is no longer as blue as it used to be.______________________________________________70.Food for thought.__________________________________71.When i got to school,everything was strange to me._______________________________________72 No matter what to do, just do it on time.______________________73.He kept on running and running._____________________74.A close friend is someone who is able to share joys and sorrows with you.____________________________75.The idea of a marathon race came up.______________________76.They keep their bodies fit by running._______________________77.People usually begin preparing for it week before the festival._________________________________________________78.We also express good wishes to our friends ,neighbors and relatives. __________________________________________________Excuse me.I’m afraid I’ve lost my way._____________________________________________80 where would you like to go?___________________________81.Hi, what’s the matter? You look down.________________________________________________82 This is the third time you have been late for football training._____________________________________________83 please be on time next time._____________________84 I’m poor in spelling.___________________85 would you please say it more slowly?______________________86 Would you like to meet my new friend?________________87 what’s your plan for the new term,wang hua?___________________88 Why don’t you join us ?_____________________89 That’s a good idea.__________90 Here’s a gift for you ______________________ 100.I’m leaving next week._______________________。
上册第一单元ASomething in American---about the neighbors.1.美国人的内心深处具有一种酷爱探索新领域的气质。
我们渴求宽敞的场地,我们喜欢探索,喜欢制定规章制度,却不愿去遵守。
在当今时代,却很难找到一块空间,可以供你任意驰骋,又不必担心影响你的邻居。
There is such a place--- provoke a crackdown.2.确实有这样一个空间,那就是信息空间。
这里原本是计算机迷的游戏天地,但如今只要想像得到的各类人群应有尽有,包括少年儿童、轻佻的单身汉、美籍匈牙利人、会计等。
问题是他们都能和睦相处吗?人们是否会因为害怕孩子们躲在卧室里看网上的淫秽图片而将它封杀?The first order…state and drugstore3.首先要解决的问题是,什么是信息空间。
我们可以抛开高速公路、前沿新领域等比喻,把信息空间看作一个巨大的房地产。
请记住,庄园是人们智慧的结晶,是合法的、人工营造的氛围,它建立在土地之上。
在房地产业中,公园和商业中心、红灯区与学校、教堂、政府机构与杂货店都能区分开来。
In the same way…bêtter regulate it.4. 你可以用同样的方法把信息空间想像为一个巨大的、无边无际的虚拟房地产业。
其中有些房产为私人拥有并已租出,有些是公共场所;有的场所适合儿童出人,而有些地方人们最好避开。
遗憾的是,正是这些应该避开的地方使得人们心向神往。
这些地方教唆你如何制造炸弹、为你提供淫秽材料、告诉你如何窃取信用卡。
所有这些使信息空间听起来像是一个十分肮脏的地方。
正直的公民纷纷作出这样的结论:最好对它严加管理。
But before using…in Washington.5.但是,在利用规章制度来反击下流之举之前,关键是从根本上理解信息空间的性质。
恶棍并不能在信息空间抢走毫无提防之心的儿童;信息空间也不像一台巨大的电视机,向不情愿的观众播放令人作呕的节目。
——参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理-英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习______年______月______日____________________部门全国英语专业八级考试(TEM8)的翻译部分(汉译英)原文全文如下:得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道,一旦隔离,拘禁在花园山坡上一幢小房子里,我顿感打入冷宫,十分郁郁不得志起来。
一个春天的傍晚,园中百花怒放,父母在园中设宴,一时宾客云集,笑语四溢。
我在山坡的小屋里,悄悄掀起窗帘,窥见园中大千世界,一片繁华,自己的哥姐,堂表弟兄,也穿插其间,个个喜气洋洋。
一霎时,一阵被人摒弃,为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头,禁不住痛哭起来。
阅学生之译文,笔者发现有一个问题值得我们教师注意,即如何在动笔翻译前,能迅速正确地确定英译的主语。
如:1. 得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道。
学生译文(以下简称“学译”):Before the illness, I was much petted by parents, doing everything at will in the home.学译:Before I became ill, I have received all the favor of my parents, just like a little tyrant at home.参考译文:Before I fell ill, I had been the bully under our roofs owing to my doting parents.我们知道,汉语表达大多为“意合”结构,结构松散,以一个一个看似并列的短句“拼凑而成,彼此逻辑关系不明显;但英语则不同于汉语,它是形合语言,非常讲究句子内部的逻辑关系的”外化“,所谓”外化“,即,使用Connectives来表现其逻辑关系。
我国译界有一个比喻:汉语句子的结构像”竹竿“,是一节接一节的;而英语句子则像”葡萄“,主干很短,而”挂“在上面的附加成分则很多。
In-class Exercise:1. 他们闹着要吃小马的喜酒。
2. 他妈一泡尿一泡屎地把他拉扯大。
3. 送亲和迎亲队伍簇拥着花轿到了新郎家,新娘在亲戚的搀扶下出轿进入大厅,恭候新郎来拜堂。
4. 承蒙社会各界的信赖,在此谨代表大地集团同仁表示真诚的谢意。
Key:•They insisted jokingly that Xiao Ma should invite them to a wedding feast.•His mum did everything to bring him up.•T he bridal sedan arrives in front of the bridegroom’s house escorted by the relatives and friends of both parties. The bride is helped out of the chair and taken inside the hall by her relatives, waiting for the bridegroom to take the ceremony of Baitang.*The bride and bridegroom stand shoulder to shoulder worshiping the Heaven and the Earth by kowtow or by bow.4. On behalf of all the staff of the corporation, I would express my sincere gratitude to people from all circles of life for their friendly co-operation and trust.In-class Practice:Translate the following into English, paying special attention to the choice ofthe predicate for each sentence1.东湖里的鱼很多。
Unit11.这本书⼏乎涉及了关于语⼏教学的所有重要论题。
This book covers nearly all the important topics on language teaching.2.如果你来电话时我不在,请给我的秘书留个⼏信。
If I am not available when you call me,please leave a message with my secretary.3.只有⼏级官员才能接触到这些机密档案。
Only high-ranking officials have access to these confidential files.4.看⼏⼏⼏轰隆隆地向他开来,他⼏刻的反应就是跳离铁轨,但双腿却不听使唤。
When he saw the train roaring towards him,his immediate response was to jump of the rail ,but his legs refused to move.5.他这么聪明,⼏且⼏⼏功,毫⼏疑问,他将来会成功的。
He is so clever and he works hard. No doubt he will be successful in the future.6. 当着两个证⼏的⼏,他在遗嘱上签了⼏⼏的名字。
He signed his name on his will in thepresence of two witnesses.Unit21.在新闻发布会上,这位政府发⼏⼏思维敏捷,彬彬有礼地回答了记者们的提问。
At the press conference,the government spokesman answered journalists' questions with promptness and courtesy. 2.教育应当使⼏个⼏变得丰富⼏不是富有。
英语语法教程课后翻译题答案中英对照Ex 6E1. 今天上午你干了多少活儿?(work )How much work have you done this morning?2. 开凿隧道需要大量劳力。
(labour )To dig a tunnel will need a great amount of labour.3. 他做了最少的工作。
(work)He' s done the least work.4. 处理这一问题有几种方法。
(methods)There are several methods of approaching this problem.5. 我不懂多少法语。
I know little French.6. 少说空话(empty talk )多干实事。
(practical work )There must be less empty talk but more practical work.7. 有许多人出席招待会吗?Were there many people at the reception?8. 我可以跟你谈几句话吗?(words)May I have a few words with you?9. 今天参观展览会的人数比昨天少。
There were fewer people today at the exhibition than yesterday.10. 哈利犯的错误最少Harry made the fewest mistakes.11. 你读的诗(poetry )和做的练习(exercises )都比我多。
You' ve learnt more poetry and done more exercises than I have.12. 杰克做的工作最多,犯的错误也最多。
Jack ' s done the most work and made the most mistakes.13. 他做了很多工作,也犯了汗多错误。
英语专八翻译汉译英冲刺练习:进取的幸福原文:正是因为不停地追求进取,我们才感到生活幸福。
一件事完成后,另一件随之而来,如此连绵不绝,永无止境。
对于往前看的人来说,眼前总有一番新天地。
虽然我们蜗居于这颗小行星上,整日忙于琐事且生命短暂,但我们生来就有不尽的希望,如天上繁星,遥不可及。
只要生命犹在,希望便会不止。
真正的幸福在于怎样开始,而不是如何结束,在于我们的希冀,而并非拥有。
译文:We live in an ascending scale when we live happily, one thing leading to another in an endless series. There is always a new horizon for onward-looking men, and although we dwell on a small planet, immersed in petty business and not enduring beyond a brief period of years, we are so constituted that our hopes are inaccessible, like stars, and the term of hoping is prolonged until the term of life. To be truly happy is a question of how we begin and not of how we end, of what we want and not of what we have.英语专八翻译汉译英练习:渴望原文:渴望是永远的乐趣,一笔如地产般真实稳固的财富,用之不尽,取之不竭。
每年我们都会因为拥有渴望而充满活力。
一个人如有许多希望,精神便会富足。
人生只不过是一场单调乏味且编导拙劣的戏,除非我们对这戏有些兴趣;对于既没有艺术细胞也没有科学细胞的人来说,这个世界只不过是各种颜色的堆积,或者是一条崎岖小路,一不小心就会摔伤小腿。
汉英翻译基础教程第一章汉英词汇比较与翻译 (2)第二章词法翻译的一般技巧 (4)第三章名词的抽象和具体译法 (9)第四章动词的翻译 (11)第五章数词和冠词的翻译 (12)第六章成语的英译 (13)第七章修辞格的翻译 (17)笫八章文化词语的翻译 (19)第九章汉英句子比较与翻译 (20)第十章换序和转态译法 (23)笫十一章断句合句译法 (25)笫十二章长句的翻译 (27)第十四章汉英语篇比较与翻译 (29)第十五章风格与翻译 (30)第十六章语用与翻译 (32)第一章汉英词汇比较与翻译第一节翻译中的选义一、结合语境选择较贴切的译文1. b2. a3. b4. a二、译出下列词语,注意词语的不同搭配1. a swarm of beesa brood of chickensa litter of pups2. a bevy of beautiful ladiesa pack of houndsa team of ducksa herd of antelopes3. unfailing supportproactive fiscal policymake effective use of overseas resources4. make a phone calltake a taxiknit a woolen sweaterfetch waterplay basketballspray insecticide5. basic wagecapital constructionessential commodityprimary industryfundamental interest三、翻译下列句子,注意画线词语的理解1. The two leaders exchanged views on bilateral relations and issues of common concern2. Party members should listen carefully to the opinions of the general public.3. They offered some suggestions for the revision of the plan.4. Everyone complained against such a practice.5. They had a dispute at the meeting.6. You should follow the doctor's advice.7. They reached a consensus on this issue.8. There is still some unfinished business to settle.9. We have consulted him about the matter.10. Please go back. There is nothing of your concern now第二节翻译中的选词一、翻译下列各句,注意词的选择和搭配。
百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我! 1 第二节 英汉句法 一、英汉主谓成分 (一)主语 课堂互动 1.不自由毋宁死. 2.A microscope is needed to see the red cells./Red cells can be seen only under the microscope. (同样一个汉语句子,由于侧重点或语篇结构不同, 其译文中主语的选择就可能有多重处理方法。) 3. Special emphasis must be placed on the gravity of corruption and graft among some high officials in China. (二) 谓语 课堂互动 1. With high-rises along the river banks ornamented with colored lanterns and
bright banners, a festive mood is strongly felt. On the river, gaily-decorated dragon-shaped boats await their challenge, displaying their unique charms.原文充满了动词词组,而且像“彩楼林立,彩灯高悬,旌旗飘摇”等等短句都被用来做谓语。这里的译文对谓语的安排突出重点,简洁明快,符合英语的表达习惯。 二、英语句子结构突显与汉语流水句 课堂互动 1. 这个县是1945年建立的,藏族牧民约占人口的百分之四十。2. He married her with an eye to her fortune. 三、英语句子形合与汉语句子的意合 课堂互动 1.他站在窗前,凝视着窗外,好像陷入了沉思。(×站在窗前并且凝视着窗外,他好像陷入了沉思。)2.据说,未婚的客人,如果睡觉前把一块结婚蛋糕放在枕头底下,找到伴侣的机会加大。伴娘如果也这样做的话,就会梦见未来的丈夫。 3. If you have never tasted the bitterness of gall, how can you know the sweetness of honey?
基础英语常见搭配:be good at (在……方面好,善于)be filled with (充满……)be angry with (对某人发脾气)be pleased with (对……感到满意)be afraid of (害怕)be full of (充满……)be proud of (以……自豪)be interested in (对……感兴趣)be excited about (对……感到兴奋)be late for (……迟到)be kind to sb (对某人亲切)be bad for= do harm to (对……有害处)stop…(from)doing sth (阻止……做某事)spend…(in)doing sth (花费时间或金钱做某事)hel p…doing…(帮助某人做某事)not…until…(直到……才……)so…that…(如此……以致……)such…that…(如此……以致……)too…to… (太……而不能……)prefer doing A to doing B= prefer to do A rather than do B (宁愿做A事而不愿做B事)find it +形容词+ to do sth (觉得做某事是……的)It's time to do sth (是做某事的时候了)= It's (high) time that sb (should) do sth.let's …(我们做……吧)等等一、考查固定句式:1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做作业。
_______________ Li Ping ___________________ his homework last night.2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。
That new school is ______________ that it _______________.3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。
英语专业八级翻译练习题1.英译汉(1)Possession for its own sake or in competition with the rest of the neighborhood would have been Thoreau's idea of the low levels. The active discipline of heightening one's perception of what is enduring in nature would have been his idea of the high. What he saved from the low was time and effort he could spend on the high. Thoreau certainly disapproved of starvation, but he would put into feeding himself only as much effort as would keep him functioning for more important efforts.Effort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of "The pleasure of taking pains". The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When someone ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the rules. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary rules, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.梭罗所理解的"低层次",即为了拥有而去拥有,或与所有的邻居明争暗斗而致拥有。
基础口译翻译练习一基础口译翻译练习一E---->C1. It is not right for children to sit up late.孩子睡得晚不好。
2. She tried her best to right her husband from the charge of robbery.她尽力为她丈夫被控抢劫申冤。
3. John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well.约翰是一名积极进取的销售员,他的工作干得很出色。
4. Hitler pursued an aggressive policy after he seized power.希特勒夺去了政权之后就推行侵略政策。
点评:以上四句的翻译要注意一词多义,要根据上下文的语境,选择合适的词义哦!尤其是3和4,我们课堂上反复提到的!5.This is the soldier who just returned from the front.这就是刚从前线回来的战士。
点评:定语从句的译法,还记得吗?主要是前置法或者后置法,当然如果读到中口,还会有更多的译法分享。
6.My first thirty years were spent in Western America.我的前三十年都是在美国西部度过的。
/doc/1610459812.html,st year the region was visited by the worst drought in 60 years.去年,这地区遭受了60年以来最严重的旱灾。
点评:被动语态主动译法。
8. He was a regular visitor.他曾是这里的常客/他曾经常来。
C---->E1. 桌上放着一束鲜花和一盒巧克力。
There is a bunch of flowers and a box of chocolates on the table.2. 他酷爱古典音乐。
英语专业八级考试翻译练习(1)参考答案SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHBut the depth of a novel and its excellence in artistic quality and ideological content can never be judged by the significance or “insignificance” of the theme. Austen’s works have been compared to olives, which become the more delicious the more you chew them. This is not only because of her witty language and her creative contributions to the development of the art of novel writing, but also because of her vivid and lively narration, which is by no means shallow or transparent. Mrs. Smith said that women writers often tried to rectify the prevalent values and the existing social order and to change people’s views as to what was important and what was unimportant.SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE对我的儿子们来说,乡村当然有充足的新鲜而成熟的蔬菜,采钓的鱼,以及邻里果园和花园里可供分享的丰硕果实,乡下有位不计报酬的保姆,我儿媳看管他的孩子作为回报,.此外(且不说这些)你如何来衡量那种安静那种自我感呢?我无意将小城镇的生活理想化,因为有时外部的世界无情地侵入,比如汽油价格上涨或开发商着眼于未被染指的农田时,令人无法忍受的大城市的所有种种罪恶和卑劣行径在这小地方也同样存在.不仅如此当人们无法将它们解释为异族的怪异而不得不承认这一切都是我们自己的一部分时, 就更加难以忽视它们了.英语专业八级考试翻译练习(2)参考答案SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHIn Paris, cocktail parties and buffet receptions of different kinds offer great opportunities for making friends. On such occasions, strangers may get to know each other. If they are Asians, they will, very respectfully and with both hands, present their calling cards to their interlocutors before any conversation starts. This seems to be the required courtesy on their part. The French, however, usually are not so ready with such a formality. Both sides will greet each other, and even chat casually about any topic and then excuse themselves. Only when they find they like each other and hope to further the relationship will they exchange cards. It will seem very unnatural to do so before any real conversation gets under way.SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE这应该不是件难事。
1 放学了。 Class is over. 2 眼见为实。 Seeing is believing. 3 他这人似乎不可靠。 He seems unreliable. 4 妈妈的头发渐渐变了。 Mother’s hair is turning grey. 5面对危险,他镇定自若。 Facing danger, he remained calm. 6 夏天肉容易变质。 In summer meat goes bad easily. 7 你的建议听起来不错。 Your advice sounds good. 8 春天小草披上了绿装。 In spring, the grass turns green. 9 老人一直忙忙碌碌。 The old man keeps busy. 10 这个包装满了书。 This bag is full of/ packed with books. 11 这家商店一直开到深夜。 This shop remains opens till late night. 12 这酒气味有点怪。 The wine/ liquor smells odd. 13这种材料摸起来很粗糙。 This material feels rough. 14 夏天白昼变长黑夜变短。 In summer, the day gets longer and the night gets shorter. 15这一消息最终证实是假的。 The news proved false in the end. 1我听到隔壁有人在唱歌。 I heard someone singing next door. 2她在学校里感到很快活。 She felt joyful at school. 3妈妈每天晚上给孩子读故事。 The mother reads the child stories every night. 4他把西瓜砍成两半。 He cut the watermelon into halves. 5我们的国家日益强大。 Our country is growing more and more powerful. 6 他为父母盖了一栋房子。 He built his parents a house. 7 老板让工人们从早干到晚。 The boss made his workers work from morning till night. 8 .我把窗子一直开着。 I keep the window open all the time. 9 .河水正在上涨。 The river is rising. 10.我要把我的电脑拿去修一修。 I’ll have my computer repaired. 11.秋天树叶变黄。 Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 12.我们选他当学生会主席。 We elected him chairman of the Student Union. 13.店老板收了我20元钱。 The shopkeeper charged me 20 yuan. 14.他看起来很不耐烦。 He looks impatient. 15.我避免和他们争执。 I avoided arguing with them. 16.英雄所见略同。 Great minds think alike. 17.他发现这本书在床底下。 He found the book under the bed. 18.她为丈夫挑选了一件礼物。 She picked her husband a gift. 19.我应该把自己的成功归功于老师的鼓励和同学的帮助。 I should attribute/ owe my success to my teachers’ encouragement and my classmates’ help. 20.我们在为旅行做准备。 We are preparing (for) the trip. 1. An old man willing to help others乐意助人的老人 2. A childhood full of happiness充满快乐的童年 Sino-US relationship中美关系 3. The key to the question问题的答案 4. Airplanes flying in the air back and forth everyday天空中每天来来往往的飞机 5. His wish to go abroad他出国的愿望 A satisfying exam result令人满意的考试结果 6. White pagoda on the mountain山顶上的白塔 7. A path covered by/ with fallen leaves落叶覆盖的小路 8. The student speaking at the meeting yesterday在昨天会上发言的那位学生 His love for music他对音乐的热爱 9. Leaves falling in the wind风中飘落的树叶 10. The Chinese government’s far-seeing decision中国政府高瞻远瞩的决策 11. The American ambassador stationed in China美国驻华大使 12. Thank you for your care about our health.谢谢你对我们健康的关心。 13. We all respect him for his rich teaching experience.我们都很尊重他丰富的教学经验。 14. We are all worried about him for his lack of confidence.我们都为他缺乏自信而着急。 15. This policy will surely bring about increase in production.这项政策必然会带来生产的新增长。 16. What lesson shall we draw from the failure of this experiment?从这次实验的失败中我们应该吸取什么教训? 17. They congratulate us on the success of the experiment.他们祝贺我们实验成功。 18. A professor of our college was elected representative of the Municipal People’s Congress.我们学院的一位教授被选为市人大代表。 19. I saw his deep sympathy for children in his eyes.在他的眼中我看到了他对孩子的深深同情。 20. The Chinese nation is a big family made up by 56 ethnic groups.中华民族是由56个民族组成的大家庭。 21. Chinese science and technology kept a leading position in the world for a thousand years till the 15th century.直到15世纪以前,中国的科学技术在世界上保持了千年的领先地位。 22. Technology revolution calls for foreign investment/ introduction of foreign capital.技术革新需要引进外资。 23. China is a vast country with a large population and a long history.中国疆域辽阔、人口众多、历史悠久。 24. Our goal is to catch up with the moderately developed countries by the middle of the next century.我们的目标是到下个世纪中叶赶上中等发达国家的发展水平。 25. He writes with his left hand better than I do with my right hand.他用左手写的字比我用右手写的还好。 26. Without a peaceful and stable international environment, there is no development to speak of for any country.没有一个和平稳定的国际环境,任何国家的发展都无从谈起。 No country can develop without a peaceful and stable international environment. 27. Girls are as clever as boys.女孩和男孩一样聪明。 28. A barking dog does not bite.吠犬不咬人。 29. The compass was invented by Chinese.指南针是中国人发明的。 30. In Yunnan, the bus runs faster than the train.在云南火车没有汽车快。 31. Trees are the protector of the environment.树木是环境的保护者。 32. English is spoken at many places in the world.世界上很多地方的人讲英语。 33. Nobody is allowed to take these magazines out of the reading room. / These magazines are not allowed to be taken out of the reading room.谁也不能把这些杂志拿出阅览室。 34. You were seen to cheat in the maths exam.有人看见你数学考试作弊。 35. This book has been translated into over 10 languages and has become one of the best sellers this year.这本书已译成十多种文字并成为本年度最畅销的书之一。 36. This question will be discussed adequately at the next meeting.这个问题将在下一次会议上充分讨论。 37. Can this problem be viewed from another angle?能不能从另一个角度看这个问题。 38. That football star got off the car and was given a bunch of flowers by a fan.那位球星下了汽车,一位球迷就向他献上一束鲜花。 39. A lot of lives have been lost in car accidents in the past 2 months.近两个月以来,很多人死于车祸。 40. Much has been said about this matter but little has been done.对于这件事,说得多,做得少。 41. Passengers are requested to remain seated until/till the plane has come to a complete stop.飞机停稳前,请乘客不要离开座位。 42. In the past 20 years, great changes have taken place in China.近二十年来中国发生了巨大的变化。 43. The economic crisis first broke out in the US.经济危机首先在美国爆发。 44. Five plus six equals eleven.五加六等于十一。 45. The operation lasts six whole hours/ a full six hours.手术持续了整整六个小时。 46. The biggest problem is that they lack the capital required by the project.最大的问题是他们缺少项目所必需的资金。 47. This tough journey benefits him a great deal.这次艰难的旅行让他受益非浅。 48. He benefits a great deal from this tough journey.