Unit 1
1.sing（动词，唱歌）--singer（名词，歌唱家）
2.swim（动词，游泳）--swimmers（名词，游泳者）
3.dance（动词，跳舞）--dancer（名词，舞蹈家）
4.Piano(名词，钢琴)—painist（名词，钢琴家）
5.Violin（名词，小提琴）--violinist（名词，小提琴家）
27.Music（名词，音乐）--musician（名词，音乐家）
★Play与表示棋类、体育活动的名词连用时，中间不用任何冠词。表示弹奏乐器时，乐器的
名词前加the
1.play the guitar 弹吉他
2.play the piano弹钢琴
3.play chess 下国际象棋
4.play baseball打棒球
★Play作玩耍时常用作不及物动词，play with则相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语，表示“以……自娱”
1.Don’t play with fire/water.(不要玩火/水)
2.The children are playing by the lake.(孩子们正在湖边玩)
★Play a part in…意思为“参与某事；在…方面起作用”后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。
1.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.(每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去)
★动词play作“演奏曲子”；“扮演”，如
1.He often plays some light music for me.(他经常给我演奏一些轻音乐)
2.We have to play the same piece again and again every day.
(我们不得不每天演奏同一首乐曲)
3.He played Lu Xun in the film.(他在电影中扮演鲁迅)
★Play a role in…意思是“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”
1.When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
(当人们观看表演时，他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用)
2.Fan Bingbing plays an important role in the film.
范冰冰在这部电影中扮演一个重要的角色
Talk 说话；谈话talk to/talk with sb.与某人交谈；
Talk about sth.谈论某事
1.Don’t talk to me,I’m busy.
2. I like to talk to/with him.
3.He is talking with his friends about their homework.
say
强调说的内容say+具体说话内容
（Please say it in English.“请用英语来说它”）
1.What do you want to say?
2.Please say it in English.
3.She says,”China is great.”
1
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？
.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事
人教版七年级下册英语 知识点 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
Unit8名词： post邮政 office办公室police警察hotel旅馆；酒店restaurant餐馆bank银行hospital医院 street大街 front前面 town镇；市镇 crossing十字路口 monkey猴子 road路 air空气 money钱 neighborhood街区；街坊 动词： turn转向；翻 spend花（时间、钱等）climb爬 enjoy享受；喜爱 形容词： free免费的；自由的 副词： often时常；常常easily容易地 介词： near在……附近behind在……后面along沿着兼类词： payv&n付费 acrossadv&prep过；穿过 aroundprep在……周围adv在周围；大约northn北；北方adj北方的rightadv向右边n右边leftadv向左边n左边 短语： postoffice邮局 policestation警察局 payphone付费电话 acrossfrom在……对面 infrontof在……前面 goalong（thestreet）沿着（这条街）走turnright/left向右/左转 spendtime花时间 enjoyreading喜爱阅读 excuseme对不起；打扰一下 inthe/one'sneighborhood在附近/在某人所在的街区 知识点：
1、police警察，集合名词，为复数 Thepolicearelookingforthelostchild.警察正在寻找那个走失的孩子。policeman男警察复数policemen policewoman女警察复数policewomen 2、在街上onthestreet=inthestreet 在……街上on/in+名字+街 Thereisabookstoreon/inNewStreet.在新街上有一家书店。 Sheliveson/inZhonghuaStreet.她住在中华街上。 3、payforsth为……付费 pay……forsth付……买某物 Hecan'tpayforthehouse.他不能为这个房子付款。Shepaidtendollarsforthesweater.她花了10美元买这件毛衣。 4、across从物体表面通过 through从物体内部或中间穿过 Theyranacrosstheroad.他们跑过了马路。Lightcomesinthroughthewindow.光线从窗户进来。Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswimthelake. 5、表示位置 （1）acrossfrom在……对面 Therestaurantisacrossfromthepark.餐馆在公园对面。 （2）nextto紧挨着 Myhouseisnexttothelibrary.我家在图书馆隔壁。 （3）between……and……在……和……之间，用于两者之间Thepaperfelldownthedeskandthewall.那张纸掉在桌子和墙壁中间（的缝里）。（4）infrontof在……前面（物体外部） inthefrontof在……前面（物体内部） Thereisacatinfrontofthecar.这辆汽车前面有一只猫。（猫在车外）Thereisacatinthefrontofthecar.这辆汽车前面有一只猫。（猫在车里） （5）behind在……后面 Tomissittingbehindthedesk.Tom坐在课桌后面。 （6）around在……周围
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Guitar吉他sing 唱歌,swim游泳dance跳舞,draw画画,chess西洋棋 Join: 表示“参加，加入”，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。 Join the army 参军 Join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部 乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类+ the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton （英式足球/ 篮球/ 排球/英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）、 Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 Be good with 与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处 want to do sth /want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作； like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。 两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是“回家”，“到家”。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词，表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是“在家”。这里的home是名词，表示具体地点。 e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗？ 2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。 Go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also 也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too 多用于口语，放在句末。 E.g. Me too. 他也没有完成。 Either 多用于否定句，放在句末。 E.g. He hasn’t finished, either.
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于----2． live in 居住在---3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约 8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where’s the post office? 一． Asking ways: (问路) 1． Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？ 2． Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？ 3． How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？ 4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？ 5． Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？二．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ？ 1， 情态动词 +V 原 can do= be able to do 2， Play+ the+ 乐器 + 球类，棋类 3， join 参加社团、组织、团体 say+内容 语言 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell stories/ jokes too 肯定句末 （前面加逗号） 否定句末（前面加逗号） 行前 be 后 7， be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益 （be bad for 对…有害） be good to 对…友好 （good 可用 friendly , nice , kind 替换） be good with 和…相处好 =get on/ along well with 8， 特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词 +一般疑问句 9, How/ what about+V- ing …怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（ look, sound, taste, smell, feel ） +adj/ like 11,选择疑问句：回答不能直接用 Yes 或者No,要从中选择一个回答 12， students wanted for school show （ wanted 表示招募，含有被动意义） 13, show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14, help sb （ to ） do sth Help sb with sth With sb 's help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15, be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16, need to do sth 17, be free= have time 18, have friends= make friends 19, call sb at + 电话号码 20, on the weekend= on weekends 21 , English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符,有形容词性质） 22, do kung fu 表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ？ 1 , 问时间用 what time 或者 when At+ 钟点 at 7 o 'clock at noon/ at night On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1 In + 年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2, 时间读法：顺读法 5， want= would like + sb ） to do sth As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 4， 4 个说的区别： Speak+ Talk Tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb not ） to do sth 6， 4 个也的区别： Either Also st （ during/ in the day ） on Sunday on a cold winter morning
2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends （在）周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有 连词符，有形容词性质） ◆用法集萃
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ 1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do 2，Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth 6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码 20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day） On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2，时间读法：顺读法 逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30）
初一英语下册知识点归纳总结 【知识梳理】27. in the middle of the day I. 重点短语28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 1. a bottle of29. on a farm 2. a little30. in a factory 3. a lot (of) 4. all day II.重要句型 5. be from 1.Let sb. do sth. 6. be over 2.Could sb. do sth.? 7. come back 3. would like sth. 8. come from 4. would like to do sth. 9. do one ’ s homework 5.What about something to eat? 10. do the shopping 6.How do you spell?? 11. get down7.May I borrow?? 12. get home 13. get to III.交际用语 14. get up 1. — Thanks very much! 15. go shopping—You're welcome. 16. have a drink of 2.Put it/them away. 17. have a look 3.What's wrong? 18. have breakfast 4.I think so.I don't think so. 19. have lunch 5.I want to take some books to the 20. have supper classroom. 21. listen to 6.Give me a bottle of orange juice, 22. not? at all please. 23. put? away Please give it /them back tomorrow. 24. take off OK. 25. throw it like that9.What's your favourite sport? 26. would like10. Don't worry.
七年级下册英语语法要点: 下册知识点总结 重点短语1.live in ;2.pay phone ;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi; 10.go down; 11.kinds of ;12.thanks for; 13.do some homework; 14.take photos; 15.talk on the phone 16.want to ; 17.at night; 18.get out ;19.work for ;20.good-looking; 21.go shopping; 22.a bowl of ; 23.study for; 24.stay at ; 25.summer camp; 26.soap opera ;27.ask about 重要句型1. Where’s … from? / It is from…; 2. like doing sth; 3. Where is …? / It’s on….; 4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….; 5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don’t like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I’d like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It’s tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn’t go to …; 15. enjoy doing st h ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语1. Excuse me; 2. You’re welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍
人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 （1）、Where主+be+主语＋from? 主语＋be+from+地点. （2）、Where do/does+主语＋live? 主语＋live/lives in… （3）、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语＋speak/speaks…. （4）、主语＋like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1－Where is your pen pal from? －He’s from China. 2－Where does she live? -－She lives in Tokyo. 3－Does she speak English? －Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4－Is that your new pen pal? －Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5－What language does she speak? －She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁
人教版初一英语下册知识点复习总结 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u),字母的正确 占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am,is,are。记忆口诀： "我"用am,"你"用are,is用于"他、她、它";单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格) 1、三种人称：第一人称(I,we)，第二人称(you,you)，第三人称(he,she,it,Maria)。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态： I,We,You,You,He,She,It,Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me,us,you,you,him,her,it。 4、形容词性物主代词：my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their。 5、名词性物主代词： mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs。 6、反身代词： myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself ,themselves。 四、基数词(表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数) zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,el even,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eig
hteen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,twenty-two,twenty- three,twenty-four,twenty-five,twenty-six,twenty- seven,twenty-eight,twenty- nine,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,onehund red,onehundredandone。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化： (1)一般情况直接在词尾加"-s"，如：cake-cakes,bag- bags,day-days,face-faces,orange-oranges等; (2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词，要在词尾加"-es"，如：bus-buses,watch-watches,box-boxes等; (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加"-es"，如：baby-babies,country-countries,family-families等; (4)部分以f(e)结尾的词，变f(e)为"ves"，如：knife-knives,half-halves等; (5)以o结尾的词，加"-s"或"-es"，如：zoo-zoos,photo-photos,tomato-tomatoes,potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀：除了"英雄"hero外，凡是能吃的，加"-es"，不能吃的加"-s"。 2、不规则变化： (1)改变单数名词中的元音字母：man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth等;
新人教,新,人教,版,七年级,下册,英语,所有,一,一. 情态动词can的用法 can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。 1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 3. 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't. 4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak? 二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句 1. 询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。 2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了？ 3. 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 如：7: 05 seven five；8:16 eight sixteen 逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。 a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即30，用to表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。 如：4:38 twenty-two to five c. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。 三. how引导的特殊疑问句 1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况： a. take a/an/the+交通工具（单数） b. by+交通工具（单数）
【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot of 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one's homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch supper 21 listen to …at all …away 24 take off it like like 27in the middle of the day a farm 28in the morning /afternoon/evening 30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? III. 交际用语 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom.